广西部分地区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语试卷汇编：完形填空专题（word版附答案解析）

广西部分地区2021-2022学年上学期高二期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编
完形填空专题
广西百色市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题
三、完形填空
My father worked in Japan for an oversea office of the New York Mercantile Exchange. So my family stayed there for 13 years. When my father retired, my family____21____ to America. I had to start my new school life and study with my new classmates who shared no ____22____ life experience with me. They had no room to____23____ for a newcomer because most of them had grown up together. I found myself left out. I had little____24____ of making friends though I tried hard. I ____25____for the first few weeks in my new school. To deal with it all, I began ____26____in my diary every day. I wrote as if my life depended on it. I could not stand the loneliness, ____27____I wrote it down in my diary.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Smiths, came to me and asked me the reason why I always sat there writing. I lied that I____28____ writing to playing. One week later, Mrs. Smiths gave us a writing assignment. I was____29____ that I could now participate in something I knew I was good at. So I worked on the essay _____30_____ and handed it. I thought it was the best chance for me to be _____31_____ by the class. The next day, Mrs. Smiths called me up to the_____32_____ of the classroom. I stood before my classmates and I got_____33_____ . Was I in trouble Did I do something wrong Then Mrs. Smiths told the class how much she _____34_____ all the work that went into the essays and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student_____35_____ as an excellent writer. That student was me! The class clapped their hands wildly and Mrs. Smiths handed me my paper, with the following_____36_____ on it, “You are a very excellent writer. You_____37_____ your essay with your true feeling and creativity. Please keep on writing and share your_____38_____ of writing with the class.”
Mrs. Smiths helped me feel a sense of_____39_____ and a way to go through the hard transition in my life. She helped me gain_____40_____ in myself that stayed with me beyond my school life.
21．A．guided B．recycled C．returned D．removed
22．A．hard B．similar C．healthy D．wonderful
23．A．build B．preserve C．spare D．take
24．A．use B．control C．hope D．need
25．A．struggled B．played C．survived D．exercised
26．A．debating B．drawing C．swearing D．writing
27．A．unless B．once C．while D．after
28．A．compared B．applied C．turned D．preferred
29．A．terrible B．attractive C．excited D．embarrassed
30．A．sadly B．curiously C．half-heartedly D．enthusiastically
31．A．impressed B．accepted C．challenged D．envied
32．A．front B．corner C．door D．outside
33．A．annoyed B．disappointed C．surprised D．worried
34．A．appreciated B．expected C．ignored D．disliked
35．A．woke up B．stood out C．passed by D．set off
36．A．contributions B．remarks C．suggestions D．symptom
37．A．fill B．occupy C．connect D．argue
38．A．disadvantage B．purpose C．gift D．trouble
39．A．belonging B．responsibility C．devotion D．relief
40．A．interest B．imagination C．confidence D．respect
广西柳州市2021-2022学年高二期末英语试题
三、完形填空
When I was a kid, I used to see happiness as success. I thought I was a successful kid, for I always found____21____in doing what I like.
However, my view of success gradually changed as I grew up. In middle school and high school, my family made me____22____that academic excellence meant success and they expected me to be a top student. Such expectations on me turned out to be unbearable____23____. Though I had pushed myself very hard, I couldn’t really ____24____during classes. My mind was wandering somewhere else. As a____25____, I only got a slightly above average academic record. This left my____26____disappointed. Later they transferred me to a new high school. I had to say good-bye to all my____27____and buried myself in study. But things didn’t get better. I became more aware that I had ____28____far behind my classmates. I wondered____29____they were always performing well at school. I felt eager to be like them,_____30_____, I filled my schedule with as many things as possible. Unfortunately, I_____31_____to catch up with them.
This is not the end. During college years, I_____32_____over 30 part-time jobs and received a few responses, but no_____33_____. This fall, I requested a variety of internship (实习) again,_____34_____with more rejections. I began wondering, “Is there just something I_____35_____but everyone else has What am I doing wrong ”
Reflecting on these experiences, I’ve realized that the source of my unhappiness wasn’t my actual failures, but the_____36_____why I thought I would failed. I have been trying my best to meet my parents’_____37_____or to be someone else. When I can’t do that, this form of failure keeps me thinking that I am not_____38_____. I have ignored that I’m good at_____39_____else. From now on, no matter what happens, I won’t be_____40_____by the past any more. My newest version of success is to be adapted to who I am.
21．A．trouble B．joy C．spirit D．kindness
22．A．believe B．behave C．decide D．demand
23．A．energy B．honour C．kindness D．pressure
24．A．read B．focus C．play D．practice
25．A．way B．conclusion C．result D．reward
26．A．classmates B．friends C．teachers D．parents
27．A．hobbies B．affairs C．courses D．cartoons
28．A．arrived B．disappeared C．hidden D．fallen
29．A．if B．how C．where D．when
30．A．however B．moreover C．therefore D．meanwhile
31．A．failed B．learned C．hesitated D．managed
32．A．waited for B．applied for C．prepared for D．paid for
33．A．answers B．offers C．difficulties D．changes
34．A．ending up B．turning up C．bringing up D．keeping up
35．A．forget B．lose C．lack D．need
36．A．hopes B．situations C．moments D．reasons
37．A．presentation B．satisfaction C．expectation D．information
38．A．successful B．careful C．helpful D．grateful
39．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
40．A．praised B．burdened C．impressed D．rejected
广西南宁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
六、完形填空
New York City Public Schools gave the kids the day off to celebrate the Lunar New Year. This afternoon, I took my daughter to go ice skating. I grew up ice skating, a（n）____41____much like riding a bike. And my 6-vear-old daughter was desperate to learn. We____42____stepped onto ice that was more slippery than I____43____. No sooner had our blades（冰刀）____44____the frozen area than both my daughter and I felt ourselves hurtling（猛冲）toward the ground. I____45____my daughter falling again and asked her to stay aside watching but she____46____. At that moment, her friend pirouetted（单脚尖旋转）toward us,____47____a small piece of shaved ice and stopped in front of us. She said, "Falling is part of any new____48____I`ll help her to skate!" My daughter looked at me with____49____eyes and I agreed. Her friend took her hand and I____50____back to the benches.
Seconds later, my daughter____51____. I gasped as she struggled to get up. I was just about to jump the wall to get her____52____I realized she was struggling only because she was laughing so hard. Then I watched her____53____for her friend's hand, get back on her____54____, and skate off, only to fall three paces later. Over time, her falling became____55____. When they finally came back to the benches, my daughter exclaimed in____56____: "Mama! I fell 22 times!" I spent the next hour watching my daughter____57____the rink（溜冰场）. After falling, she got up by clinging to the wall and started to, glide until she could____58____it all the way around without a single, fall.____59____my daughter stepped off the rink, with a____60____smile, "Mama! I did it! I did it!"
I've thought about that afternoon a lot since. Falling is part of the process. It' s part of any new endeavor, if you think about it.
41．A．course B．skill C．experience D．story
42．A．stably B．hurriedly C．awkwardly D．skillfully
43．A．imagined B．expected C．noticed D．remembered
44．A．touched B．pressed C．cut D．hit
45．A．sensed B．thought C．feared D．guessed
46．A．succeeded B．nodded C．laughed D．refused
47．A．creating B．cutting C．played D．doing
48．A．system B．attempt C．discovery D．road
49．A．eager B．worrying C．promising D．surprised
50．A．rushed B．walked C．headed D．skied
51．A．advanced B．backed C．stopped D．fell
52．A．while B．as C．when D．until
53．A．look B．send C．care D．reach
54．A．legs B．feet C．back D．hands
55．A．less frequent B．less likely C．more painful D．more graceful
56．A．anger B．shock C．fear D．delight
57．A．seek B．approach C．leave D．circle
58．A．put B．see C．make D．get
59．A．Finally B．Hardly C．Quickly D．Slowly
60．A．kind B．wide C．forced D．relieved
广西岑溪市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
六、完形填空
It was a few days before Christmas many years ago. It looked like it would be a(n) ___41___ one for my family. The factory where I was working had laid off(解雇) many of us workers, so we didn’t have much ___42___. My wife and I had saved to buy our young children some toys, ___43___ an unexpected car repair had taken most of our cash. We decided that we could only ___44___ to get one small gift for each of our children.
We arrived at the ___45___, walked down the parking lot and saw people putting gifts into their ___46___. We searched all through the store ___47___ to find one thing each of our small children would like. ___48___, we were able to get one for each of them. We ___49___ the checkout (结账台), bought the toys and were ___50___ that we even had a few dollars ___51___ finning. As we walked out of the store into the winter ___52___, I stopped and dropped those ___53___ into the charity box. I didn’t have a dime (一角硬币) left but that didn’t ___54___. Suddenly, it felt like Christmas.
I think the ___55___ actress Dale Evans ___56___ it best when she said: “Christmas, my child, is love in ___57___.” It doesn’t have to be a gift of money, either. When we ___58___ our smile, it’s Christmas. When we give others our ___59___ and compassion (同情), it’s Christmas. When we do anything at any time to ___60___ another, it’s Christmas. May you do all you can to make it Christmas every day of the year and every day of your life here.
41．A．colorful B．poor C．early D．exciting
42．A．time B．energy C．noise D．money
43．A．but B．or C．so D．if
44．A．refuse B．remember C．afford D．hesitate
45．A．store B．station C．gym D．hospital
46．A．offices B．bedrooms C．cars D．houses
47．A．forgetting B．agreeing C．pretending D．hoping
48．A．Immediately B．Thankfully C．Sadly D．Strangely
49．A．headed for B．gave up C．turned off D．kept off
50．A．discouraged B．worried C．puzzled D．surprised
51．A．watched over B．looked over C．left over D．taken over
52．A．air B．forest C．cave D．season
53．A．gifts B．books C．dollars D．fruits
54．A．work B．bend C．stop D．matter
55．A．lucky B．wonderful C．foolish D．proud
56．A．put B．broke C．threw D．cleaned
57．A．force B．control C．action D．silence
58．A．hide B．share C．change D．support
59．A．truth B．power C．kindness D．health
60．A．choose B．hold C．enjoy D．help
广西河池市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
三、完形填空
A series of severe thunder storms struck our area recently. Heavy rains, strong winds, and lots of lightening had ____21____ flash flooding and even swept down trees. I had spent the afternoon ____22____ branches out of my yard. Then just before I was getting ____23____ to take my dogs for their last walk of the day the ____24____ came on my television and over my phone that another storm was ____25____.
I quickly took my dogs outside. Huge and ____26____ clouds were rolling in while thunder ____27____ over the hills. Despite this, I knew that the stars were shining and the moon was smiling up ____28____ but I just couldn’t see them. The blink of light, up high, at the far end of the meadow (草坪) might hide behind my ____29____. I smiled. It amazed me how far their light ______30______ in the darkness of the night and how they didn’t seem ______31______ at all by the approaching storm. I felt that the ______32______ no longer seemed so scary and that my fear had been ______33______ with relief and joy.
Life does have its ______34______ of storms, some caused by ______35______ and some caused by us. We can’t go through life being scared of them, ______36______. We are here to shine our light. We are here to share our love. We are bound to ride through the ______37______, clean up after them, and make this world a ______38______ place. Light may seem tiny but you will be ______39______ at how far it can be seen and how easily it can ______40______ the dark away.
21．A．reserved B．caused C．witnessed D．indicated
22．A．cutting down B．throwing away C．picking up D．looking for
23．A．ready B．excited C．upset D．embarrassed
24．A．expectations B．details C．signals D．warnings
25．A．heading our way B．coming to mind C．coming into effect D．taking its place
26．A．constant B．alarming C．temporary D．normal
27．A．disappeared B．mattered C．changed D．boomed
28．A．anywhere B．outdoors C．somewhere D．indoors
29．A．hall B．house C．balcony D．room
30．A．shone B．circled C．spread D．traveled
31．A．bothered B．followed C．targeted D．allocated
32．A．result B．trick C．darkness D．battle
33．A．mixed B．replaced C．combined D．surrounded
34．A．promise B．sign C．story D．share
35．A．nature B．society C．design D．chance
36．A．instead B．therefore C．though D．somehow
37．A．match B．present C．thoughts D．storms
38．A．safer B．better C．quieter D．warmer
39．A．amazed B．concerned C．upset D．good
40．A．give B．put C．drive D．send
参考答案
广西百色市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何通过写作得到了老师及同学的认同并获得了自信的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲退休后，我们全家回到了美国。A. guided指导；B. recycled回收；C. returned返回；D. removed移除。根据“My father worked in Japan for an oversea office of the New York Mercantile Exchange. So my family stayed there for 13 years.”可知，爸爸在工作的时候在日本，退休以后回到了美国。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不得不开始我的新学校生活，和我的新同学学习，他们与我没有类似的生活经验。A. hard难的, 硬的；B. similar相似的；C. healthy健康的；D. wonderful精彩的。根据“I had to start my new school life and study with my new classmates”可知，作者换了一个新环境，所以与大家没有相似的生活经验。故选B。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们没有多余的空间给新来者，因为他们中的大多数人都是一起长大的。A. build建造；B. preserve保存；C. spare匀出：D. take拿走。固定搭配spare room for sb.表示“为某人腾空间”，此处指同学们不会和作者交朋友。故选C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我努力交朋友，但我几乎没有希望。A. use使用；B. control控制；C. hope希望；D. need需要。根据“They had no room to　　3　　 for a newcomer because most of them had grown up together.”可知, 作者交到朋友的希望渺茫。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在新学校的头几个星期，我很挣扎。A. struggled挣扎, 努力；B. played玩耍；C. survived幸存；D. exercised锻炼。根据“I found myself left out. I had little　　4　　 of making friends though I tried hard.”可知，此处表示刚进新学校的几个星期，作者感到内心很挣扎。故选A。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了应付这一切，我开始每天写日记。A. debating辩论；B. drawing画画；C. swearing发誓；D. writing写。根据下文 “I wrote as if my life depended on it.（我写得好像我的生命就靠它了）”可知，作者开始写日记。故选D。
27．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我无法忍受孤独，除非我把它写在我的日记里。A. unless除非；B. once一旦；C. while当……时, 虽然；D. after在……之后。根据上文 “I wrote as if my life depended on it（我写得好像我的生命就靠它了）”可知, 作者不能忍受那种孤独, 除非将它写在日记中。故选A。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我撒谎说比起玩我更喜欢写作。A. compared比较；B. applied申请, 应用；C. turned转向：D. preferred更喜欢。根据语境可知，此处指作者更喜欢写作，固定搭配prefer...to...“ 比起……更喜欢……”。故选D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋，因为我现在可以参与我知道自己擅长的事情。A. terrible可怕的；B. attractive吸引人的；C. excited兴奋的, 激动的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据后半句“I was good at”可知, 这是自己擅长的，所以心情很激动。故选C。
30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以我满腔热情地写文章，并交了上去。A. sadly伤心地；B. curiously好奇地；C. half-heartedly半心半意地；D. enthusiastically热情地。根据上文“I was　　9　　 that I could now participate in something I knew I was good at.”可知，作者写作时应是充满热情的。故选D。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为这是我被这个班录取的最好机会。A. impressed留下印象；B. accepted接受；C. challenged挑战；D. envied嫉妒。根据“I had little　　4　　 of making friends though I tried hard.”可知，作者没有朋友, 所以很想被同学们接受。故选B。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，史密斯太太叫我到教室前面。A. front前面：B. corner角落；C. door门；D. outside外部。根据下文“I stood before my classmates and I got.（我站在同学们的前面, 并且很担忧）”可知，老师把作者叫到班级前面。故选A。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：站在我的同学面前，我很担心。A. annoyed生气的；B. disappointed失望的：C. surprised惊讶的：D. worried担心的。根据下文“Was I in trouble？（我是不是遇到麻烦了）”可知, 作者很担心。故选D。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后史密斯夫人告诉全班同学她是多么欣赏大家在作文中投入的工作，每个人都做得很好。A. appreciated欣赏：B. expected期望：C. ignored忽视：D. disliked不喜欢。根据后半句“everyone had done a great job”可知，老师很欣赏同学们的工作。故选A。
35．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是，她说，有一个学生作为一名优秀的作家脱颖而出。A. woke up醒来；B. stood out突出；C. passed by路过；D. set off出发。根据下文“as an excellent writer.”可知，作者在这次写作中很突出。故选B。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯太太把我的作文递给我，并在作文上写道:“你是一位非常优秀的作家。”A. contributions贡献；B. remarks评语；C. suggestions建议；D. symptom症状。根据““You are a very excellent writer. You　　17　　 your essay with your true feeling and creativity. Please keep on writing and share your　　18　　 of writing with the class.””可知，作文上写的是老师的评语。故选B。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你的文章充满了你的真实感受和创造力。A. fill填满，充满；B. occupy占据；C. connect连接；D. argue争论。固定搭配fill...with用充满，根据下文“with your true feeling and creativity.”可知，作者的作文里充满了真情与创意。故选A。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：请继续写作，与同学们分享你的写作天赋。A. disadvantage劣势；B. purpose目的；C. gift天赋, 礼物；D. trouble麻烦。根据“You　　17　　 your essay with your true feeling and creativity.”可知，作者的作文里满含真情与创意，所以老师想让作者与同学们分享他的写作天赋。故选C。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫人帮助我找到了归属感，并帮助我度过了人生中的艰难过渡期。A. belonging归属；B. responsibility责任；C. devotion奉献；D. relief缓解, 轻松。据上文“I had little　　4　　 of making friends（我几乎没有希望交到朋友）”以及“I thought it was the best chance for me to be 　　11　　 by the class.（我认为这是我被全部同学接受的最好的机会）”可知作者没有朋友，想要通过这次写作得到同学们的接受, 所以老师帮助作者找到了归属感。故选A。
40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她帮助我获得了自信，这种自信在我毕业后一直陪伴着我。A. interest兴趣；B. imagination想象；C. confidence自信；D. respect尊重。根据上文“The class clapped their hands wildly.（同学们很热烈地鼓掌）以及 “You are a very excellent writer.（你是一位非常优秀的作家）”可知，同学和老师的肯定让作者有了信心。故选C。
广西柳州市2021-2022学年高二期末英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过介绍自己对成功的看法的改变，让自己认识到，做好自己擅长的事情就是成功。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为我是一个成功的孩子，因为我总是在自己喜欢做的事情里面发现快乐。A. trouble麻烦；B. joy快乐；C. spirit精神；D. kindness善良。根据上文“When I was a kid, I used to see happiness as success.”可知，作者认为快乐就是成功。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在初中和高中，我的家人让我相信，学业优秀就意味着成功，他们希望我成为一名优等生。A. believe相信；B. behave行为；C. decide决定；D. demand要求。根据下文“that academic excellence meant success and they expected me to be a top student.”可知，作者的家人让他相信了这个新的观点。故选A。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这样的期望对我来说是无法忍受的压力。A. energy精力；B. honour荣誉；C. kindness善良；D. pressure压力。根据下文“Though I had pushed myself very hard, I couldn’t really 　　4　　during classes.”可知，家人的期望对作者来说是无法忍受的压力。故选D。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我对自己要求很严格，但在课堂上我还是不能真正做到集中精力。A. read读；B. focus集中；C. play玩；D. practice练习。根据下文“My mind was wandering somewhere else.”可知，作者不能集中精力。故选B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我的成绩只比平均水平高一点点。A. way方法；B. conclusion总结；C. result结果；D. reward奖励。根据下文“I only got a slightly above average academic record.”可知，这是作者在压力下不能集中精力的结果。故选C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这让我的父母很失望。A. classmates同班同学；B. friends朋友；C. teachers老师；D. parents父母。根据上文“my family made me　　2　　that academic excellence meant success and they expected me to be a top student.”可知，是作者的家人给他带来的压力，所以没有达到他们的期望，让他们很失望。故选D。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不得不和我所有的爱好说再见，并且投入到学习上。A. hobbies爱好；B. affairs事情；C. courses课程；D. cartoons动画。根据下文“buried myself in study”可知，作者除了学习，所有的业余爱好都舍弃了。故选A。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我越来越意识到我已经远远落后于我的同学了。A. arrived到达；B. disappeared消失；C. hidden躲藏；D. fallen降落。根据下文“far behind my classmates”可知，作者是经远远落后于他的同学了。故选D。
29．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我想知道他们在学校是怎么表现得这么好的。A. if如果；B. how如何；C. where哪里；D. when何时。根据下文“I felt eager to be like them.”可知，作者急切地想知道其他同学们是怎么做到那么好的。故选B。
30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我把日程安排得满满的。A. however然而；B. moreover而且；C. therefore因此；D. meanwhile同时。根据下文“I filled my schedule with as many things as possible.”可知，这是作者在打算像其它同学一样之后的结果。故选C。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，我没有赶上他们。A. failed失败；B. learned学习；C. hesitated犹豫；D. managed设法做。根据上文“Unfortunately”可知，作者虽然付出了努力，但是还是没有能够赶上其他同学。故选A。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在大学期间，我申请了30多份兼职工作，收到了一些回复，但是没有收到任何工作邀请。A. waited for等待；B. applied for申请；C. prepared for做准备；D. paid for付款。根据下文“over 30 part-time jobs”可知，作者申请了30多份兼职工作。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第12题详解。A. answers答案；B. offers提供；C. difficulties困难；D. changes变化。根据上文“received a few responses, but no”可知，作者虽然收到了一些回复，但是没有收到任何工作邀请。故选B。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：今年秋天，我再次申请了各种各样的实习机会，但最后遭到了更多的拒绝。A. ending up结束；B. turning up出现；C. bringing up养大；D. keeping up保持。根据下文“with more rejections”可知，这是作者再次申请了各种各样的实习机会之后伴随的结果。固定短语end up with，“以......结束”的意思。故选A。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始思考，“是不是有些事情我缺失，但是其他人都有 我做错了什么 ”A. forget忘记；B. lose丢失；C. lack缺少；D. need需要。根据下文“but everyone else has”可知，前后是转折关系，所以作者认为，有一些东西，其他人都有，而他却没有。故选C。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：反思这些经历，我意识到我不快乐的根源不是我真正的失败，而是我认为我会失败的原因。A. hopes希望；B. situations状况；C. moments时刻；D. reasons原因。根据下文“why I thought I would failed”可知，这里是指作者认为他会失败的原因。故选D。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直在努力满足我父母的期待或成为别人。A. presentation出示，颁发；B. satisfaction满意；C. expectation期待；D. information信息。根据上文“I have been trying my best to meet my parents’”可知，作者一直在努力满足我父母的期待。故选C。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我做不到的时候，这种形式的失败让我觉得我不是成功的。A. successful成功的；B. careful细心的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文“When I can’t do that, this form of failure keeps me thinking that I am not”可知，作者认为，只要他没有满足父母的期待就是没有成功。故选A。
39．考查代词词义辨析。句意：我忽略了我擅长的是其他的一些事情。A. nothing什么都没有；B. everything所有；C. anything任何；D. something一些。根据下文“else”可知，作者擅长的是其他的一些事情。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从现在开始，不管发生什么事，我都不会再因为过去而感到有压力。A. praised表扬；B. burdened压力；C. impressed给…印象；D. rejected拒绝。根据上文“Such expectations on me turned out to be unbearable　　3　　.”可知，作者以前会因为没有做好一些事情感到有压力。故选B。
广西南宁市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B
【详解】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者女儿在无数次摔倒后并没有放弃，最后成功地学会了滑冰的故事。告诉我们做任何事情都不要放弃。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从小就滑冰，一项很像骑自行车的技能。A. course课程；B. skill技巧；C. experience经历，经验；D. story故事。根据“like riding a bike”可知，滑冰是一项很像骑自行车的技能。故选B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们笨拙地踩在了比我记忆中还要滑的冰上。A. stably稳定地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. awkwardly笨拙地；D. skillfully有技巧地。根据“And my 6-vear-old daughter was desperate to learn.”可知，想要学习滑冰，因此是我们笨拙地踩在了冰上。故选C。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. imagined想象；B. expected期待；C. noticed注意；D. remembered记得。根据“I grew up ice skating”可知，作者小时候滑过冰，此处是和记忆中的冰面进行对比。故选D。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的刀刃刚触到冰冻的地方，我和女儿就感到自己冲向地面。A. touched接触；B. pressed压；C. cut切割；D. hit击打。根据“I took my daughter to go ice skating.”可知，作者带女儿去滑冰，此处表示冰刀接触冰冻的地方。故选A。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我怕女儿再摔倒，要求她站在一旁看着，但她拒绝了。A. sensed意识到，感觉到；B. thought想，认为；C. feared害怕；D. guessed猜。根据“both my daughter and I felt ourselves hurtling（猛冲）toward the ground.”可知，作者害怕女儿再一次摔倒。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. succeeded成功；B. nodded点头；C. laughed笑；D. refused拒绝。根据“asked her to stay aside watching but”可知，作者要求女儿在一旁看着，女儿拒绝了。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，她的朋友向我们转过身来，做了一小块刨冰，停在了我们面前。A. creating创造；B. cutting切；C. playing玩；D. doing做。根据“her friend pirouetted（单脚尖旋转）toward us”可知，女儿的朋友转过身来，做了一小块刨冰。故选A。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说，“摔倒是任何新的尝试的一部分，我会帮助她滑冰!”A. system系统；B. attempt尝试；C. discovery发现；D. road路。根据“I`ll help her to skate!”可知，女儿的朋友鼓励她尝试。故选B。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我女儿用渴望的眼神看着我，我同意了。A. eager渴望的；B. worrying令人担忧的；C. promising有前途的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据“And my 6-vear-old daughter was desperate to learn.”可知，女儿渴望继续学习。故选A。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的朋友拉着她的手，我回到长凳上。A. rushed冲；B. walked散步；C. headed朝（某方向）行进；D. skied滑雪。根据“back to the benches.”可知，作者朝着长凳走去。故选C。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几秒钟后，我的女儿摔倒了。A. advanced提出，前进；B. backed帮助，支持；C. stopped停止；D. fell摔倒。根据“I gasped as she struggled to get up.”可知，女儿摔倒了。故选D。
52．考查从属连词辨析。句意：我正要跳过墙去救她，这时我意识到她在挣扎，只是因为她笑得太厉害了。A. while当……时候；B. as随着；C. when当……时候；D. until直到。Be about to do…when…为固定句型，意为“正打算做某事……突然……”。故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我看到她伸手去拉她朋友的手，站起来，滑开了，却在三步之后摔倒了。A. look看；B. send发送；C. care关心，在意；D. reach伸手够到。根据“for her friend's hand”可知，女儿伸手去拉朋友的手。故选D。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. legs腿；B. feet脚；C. back背部；D. hands手。get back on one’s feet为固定短语，意为“重新站起来”。根据“I gasped as she struggled to get up.”可知，女儿摔倒了，重新站起来。故选B。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，她的摔倒次数越来越少。A. less frequent不太频繁的；B. less likely不太可能的；C. more painful更加痛苦的；D. more graceful更优雅的。根据“Over time”可知，经过一段时间，她的摔倒次数越来越少。故选A。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们最后回到座位上时，我女儿惊讶地叫道:“妈妈!我摔了22次!”A. anger生气；B. shock震惊；C. fear害怕；D. delight高兴。根据“"Mama! I fell 22 times!"”可知，此处表示女儿很震惊。故选B。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了一个小时看我女儿绕着溜冰场转。A. seek寻找；B. approach靠近；C. leave离开；D. circle转圈。根据“I spent the next hour watching”可知，此处表示女儿绕着溜冰场转。故选D。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔倒后，她爬了起来，紧紧抓住墙壁，开始滑行，直到她可以绕一圈而不摔倒。A. put放；B. see看见；C. make制作；D. get得到。make it为固定短语，意为“成功做到”。根据“all the way around without a single, fall.”可知，作者成功做到了。故选C。
59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，女儿从溜冰场上走了下来，咧开嘴笑着说:“妈妈！我做到了！我做到了！”A. Finally最终；B. Hardly几乎不；C. Quickly迅速地；D. Slowly缓慢地。根据“"Mama! I did it! I did it!"”可知，最终，女儿学会了滑冰。故选A。
60．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. kind善良的；B. wide（笑容）大大的，灿烂的；C. forced强迫的；D. relieved感到宽慰的。根据“"Mama! I did it! I did it!"”可知，女儿成功了，笑得很灿烂。故选B。
广西岑溪市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了虽然作者和妻子手头拮据，但是作者在给孩子买完圣诞礼物后，把剩下的钱都投到了慈善盒，这使作者突然感到圣诞节的氛围。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看起来今年圣诞节对我的家庭来说会是非常贫穷的一个。A. colorful多彩的；B. poor贫穷的；C. early早的；D. exciting激动的。结合后文I was working had laid off many of us workers可知，作者失业了，没有钱，因此今年圣诞节将会是贫穷的一个节日。故选B。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我工作的那家工厂解雇了我们许多工人，所以我们没有多少钱。A. time时间；B. energy能量；C. noise噪音；D. money金钱。结合上文The factory where I was working had laid off many of us workers可知，作者被解雇了，因此身上没有钱。故选D。
43．考查连词辨析。句意：我和妻子本来打算攒钱给年幼的孩子们买些玩具，但一次意外的修车花掉了我们大部分的钱。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. so因此；D. if如果。结合上下文语境可知，此处为转折关系，应用连词but。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们决定只能给每个孩子买一件小礼物。A. refuse拒绝；B. remember记得；C. afford买得起；D. hesitate犹豫。结合上文可知，作者一家经济窘迫，只能给孩子买得起小礼物。故选C。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们到了商店，走到停车场，看到人们在往他们的车里放礼物。A. store商店；B. station车站；C. gym体育馆；D. hospital医院。结合后文We searched all through the store可知，作者和妻子去了商店。故选A。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们到了商店，走到停车场，看到人们在往他们的车里放礼物。A. offices办公室；B. bedrooms卧室；C. cars汽车；D. houses房子。结合上文walked down the parking lot and saw people putting gifts into their可知，作者和妻子在商店的停车场，看到人们把礼物放到车里，其他选项不符合语境。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们找遍了整个商店，希望能找到我们每个小孩都喜欢的东西。A. forgetting忘记；B. agreeing同意；C. pretending假装；D. hoping希望。结合后文to find one thing each of our small children would like.可知，他们希望找到每个孩子都喜欢的东西。故选D。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：值得庆幸的是，我们为他们每个人都买了一个。A. Immediately立即；B. Thankfully值得庆幸地，感激地；C. Sadly悲伤地；D. Strangely奇怪地。结合后文we were able to get one for each of them.可知，本来作者和妻子都没有钱，但是幸好还能负担得起给每个孩子都买一个礼物。故选B。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们去了收银台，买了玩具，惊讶的是我们还剩下几块钱。A. headed for前往；B. gave up放弃；C. turned off关掉；D. kept off避开。结合后文the checkout可知，作者和妻子走向收银台，准备结账。故选A。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们去了收银台，买了玩具，惊讶的是我们还剩下几块钱。A. discouraged沮丧的；B. worried担心的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. surprised惊讶的。结合上文可知，作者和妻子本来经济拮据，没想到给孩子们买了礼物还能剩下钱，因此很惊讶。故选D。
51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们去了收银台，买了玩具，惊讶的是我们还剩下几块钱。A. watched over照管；B. looked over检查；C. left over剩下；D. taken over接管。结合后文into the charity box作者把剩下的钱投入了慈善盒，由此可知，作者他们买了玩具还有剩下的钱。故选C。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们走出商店，走进冬日的空气时，我停下脚步，把那些钱投入了慈善盒。A. air空气；B. forest森林；C. cave 洞穴；D. season季节。结合上文As we walked out of the store into the winter可知，作者和妻子走进冬日的空气中，其它选项不符合语境。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们走出商店，走进冬日的空气时，我停下脚步，把那些钱投入了慈善盒。A. gifts礼物；B. books书籍；C. dollars美元；D. fruits水果。结合下文I didn’t have a dime left可知，投入慈善盒的是买玩具剩下的钱，其它选项不符合语境。故选C。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一毛钱都没有了，不过没关系。A. work工作；B. bend弯曲；C. stop停止；D. matter要紧，重要。结合后文Suddenly, it felt like Christmas.可知，作者虽然身上一分钱也没有了，但是觉得没有关系，并不要紧，因为突然之间就有了圣诞节的感觉。故选D。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为这位出色的女演员Dale Evans说得最好：“圣诞节，我的孩子，是爱在行动。”A. lucky幸运的；B. wonderful出色的，极好的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. proud自豪的。结合后文作者引用这位女演员的话，可推知，作者是喜爱这位女演员的，认为她很出色。故选B。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为这位出色的女演员Dale Evans说得最好：“圣诞节，我的孩子，是爱在行动。”A. put表达，放置；B. broke打破；C. threw抛；D. cleaned打扫。结合后文女演员的话，由此可知，此处作者是在说明她这句话说得好，短语put it best表示“所言极是”。故选A。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为这位出色的女演员Dale Evans说得最好：“圣诞节，我的孩子，是爱在行动。”A. force力量；B. control控制；C. action活动；D. silence沉默。结合上文Christmas, my child, is love in可推知，圣诞节是爱在行动的节日，短语in action“在行动”。故选C。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们分享我们的微笑，那就是圣诞节。A. hide隐藏；B. share分享；C. change改变；D. support支持。结合后文our smile可推知，圣诞节应当是“分享（share）”笑容，其他选项不符合语境。故选B。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们向他人表达善意和同情时，那就是圣诞节。A. truth真理；B. power力量；C. kindness善良；D. health健康。结合后文and compassion可知，此处是表达善意和同情。故选C。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们在任何时候做任何事去帮助别人时，那就是圣诞节。A. choose选择；B. hold握住；C. enjoy享受；D. help帮助。结合后文another指代其他人，别人。由此可知，圣诞节我们帮助别人。故选D。
广西河池市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者在经历暴风雨时的感悟。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：大雨、强风和多次闪电造成了洪水泛滥，甚至刮倒了树木。A. reserved预定；B. caused导致；C witnessed见证；D. indicated表明。结合常识和“Heavy rains, strong winds, and lots of lightening had ____1____ flash flooding and even swept down trees.”可知，大雨、强风和多次闪电导致了洪水。故选B项。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我花了一下午的时间捡树枝到院子外面。A. cutting down砍倒；B. throwing away扔掉；C. picking up捡起；D. looking for寻找。根据上文“and even swept down trees”和句中“out of my yard”可知，院子里有很多树枝，作者将它们捡起并放在院子外面。故选C项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在我准备带着我的狗出去遛最后一次的时候，电视和手机上出现了另一场风暴向我们袭来的警告。A. ready准备好的；B. excited激动的；C. upset不安的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据“for their last walk”可知，作者准备遛狗。故选A项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在我准备带着我的狗出去遛最后一次的时候，电视和手机上出现了另一场风暴向我们袭来的警告。A. expectations期待；B. details细节；C. signals信号；D. warnings警告。根据“that another storm was ____5____.”可知，关于另一场风暴的警告来了。故选D项。
25．考查动词短语辨析。句意：就在我准备带着我的狗出去遛最后一次的时候，电视和手机上出现了另一场风暴向我们袭来的警告。A. heading our way在路上；B. coming to mind想到；C. coming into effect实施；D. taking its place取而代之。根据下段内容描写“Huge and ____6____ clouds were rolling in while thunder ____7____ over the hills.”可知，另一场风暴在路上了。故选A项。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：连绵不断的乌云滚滚而来，雷声在山上轰鸣。A. constant持续不断的；B. alarming令人惊恐的；C. temporary临时的；D. normal正常的。根据“Huge”及“rolling in”可知，大片乌云连绵不断地滚滚而来。故选A项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：连绵不断的乌云滚滚而来，雷声在山上轰鸣。A. disappeared消失；B. mattered要紧；C. changed改变；D. boomed轰鸣。根据“while thunder ____7____ over the hills.”可知，雷声在山上轰鸣。故选D项。
28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我知道星星在闪烁，月亮在某处微笑，但我就是看不见它们。A. anywhere任何地方；B. outdoors户外；C. somewhere某处；D. indoors室内。根据“but I just couldn’t see them”可知，作者知道星星在看不见的某处闪烁着。故选C项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在高高的草地的尽头，闪烁的灯光可能就藏在我的屋后。A. hall大厅；B. house房子；C. balcony阳台；D. room房间。根据“The blink of light, up high, at the far end of the meadow”及文章第一段“I had spent the afternoon ____2____ branches out of my yard.”可知，作者住在一座有院子的房子里，因此，在草地尽头，闪烁的灯光藏在作者的房子后面。故选B项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，它们的光在黑夜中传播了很远，似乎对即将到来的暴风雨毫不在意。A. shone照耀；B. circled圈出；C. spread蔓延；D. traveled传播。根据“their light ____10____ in the darkness of the night”可知，星星和月亮的光芒在黑暗中传播了很远。故选D项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，它们的光在黑夜中传播了很远，似乎对即将到来的暴风雨毫不在意。A. bothered打扰；B. followed跟随；C. targeted以……为目标；D. allocated分配。根据上文“The blink of light, up high, at the far end of the meadow”可知，光芒闪烁着，似乎没有被靠近的风暴打扰。故选A项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我觉得黑暗似乎不再那么可怕，我的恐惧已经被轻松和快乐所取代。A. result结果；B. trick诡计；C. darkness黑暗；D. battle战争。根据“It amazed me how far their light ____10____ in the darkness of the night”可知，作者知道光芒闪烁着，觉得黑暗似乎不那么可怕了。故选C项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得黑暗似乎不再那么可怕，我的恐惧已经被轻松和快乐所取代。A. mixed混合；B. replaced代替；C. combined结合；D. surrounded围绕。根据“no longer seemed so scary”可知，作者的恐惧被轻松和快乐代替。故选B项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生命中难免会有风暴，有些是自然造成的，有些是我们自己造成的。A. promise承诺；B. sign迹象；C. story故事；D. share份额。根据“some caused by ____15____ and some caused by us.”并结合上文内容可知，作者通过自己的经历来说明生活中的确有风暴，即生活拥有风暴的一方面。故选D项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生命中难免会有风暴，有些是自然造成的，有些是我们自己造成的。A. nature自然；B. society社会；C. design设计；D. chance机会。根据“some caused by us”可知，一些风暴是自然产生的，一些是人为造成的。故选A项。
36．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但我们不能一辈子都被它们吓着。A. instead相反；B. therefore因此；C. though不过、然而；D. somehow不知为什么。根据“We can’t go through life being scared of them”及前一句内容可知，生活中的确有风暴，然而，我们不能被它们吓到。故选C项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们一定要穿越风暴，在风暴过后清理干净，让这个世界变得更美好。A. match比赛；B. present礼物；C. thoughts想法；D. storms风暴。根据“ride through the ____17____, clean up after them”可知，them指代storms，因此，我们一定要穿越风暴。故选D项。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们一定要穿越风暴，在风暴过后清理干净，让这个世界变得更美好。A. safer更安全的；B. better更好的；C. quieter更安静的；D. warmer更温暖的。根据“ride through the ____17____, clean up after them”可知，我们穿越风暴，在风暴过后清理干净，可以使得这个世界更美好。故选B项。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：光可能看起来很微小，但你会惊讶于它能在多远之外被看见，它能多么容易地赶走黑暗。A. amazed惊奇的；B. concerned关心的；C. upset不安的；D. good好的。根据文章第二段“It amazed me how far their light ____10____ in the darkness of the night”可知，我们会对光所能传播的距离感到惊叹。故选A项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：光可能看起来很微小，但你会惊讶于它能在多远之外被看见，它能多么容易地赶走黑暗。A. give给；B. put放；C. drive驱赶；D. send发送。根据“____20____ the dark away”并结合作者的经历可知，光芒能够驱散黑暗。故选C项。