人教版八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! SectionB 3a-Self Check 基础练习 （含答案）

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
Section B 3a—Self Check基础练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Famous singers can also have a lot of (problem).
2. Don’t you want to get an (educate)
3. There are many ______(visit) to _____(visit) the West Lake every year.
4. Mary asked Li Ming ________(help) him with his Chinese.
5. She has sent her baby to the _______(child) hospital.
6. Tell him not to bring food here. If he _______(do), I’ll take it away.
7. We ______(climb) the mountain if it ______(not rain) tomorrow.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Would you like ______
A. else something B. anything else
C. else anything D. something else
( )2. I don’t have a present for my friend. What if _________ else brings a present
A. anybody B. nobody C. everyone D. none
( )3. The famous singer is singing for ______in the ______hospital.
A. children; children’s B. child; child’s
C. child’s; child D. children’s; children’s
完成句子
1. 他把面包切成两半。
He cut the bread ________ ________.
2.我感到难过的是这次考试我犯了这么多的错误。
I ________ ________ that I ________ ________ ________ ________ in the exam.
3. 没有比接受教育更重要的事了。
Nothing is more important than to ________ ________ ________.
4. 你还想说其他的什么？
________ ________ do you want to say
5. 除非我亲眼看到，否则我不会相信这是真的。
I won't believe it is true ________ ________ ________ it with my own eyes.
四、完形填空
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 1 from hard work.
Some parents like 2 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, 4 they will forget their parents' birthdays and only remember 5 own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let their children do housework. They think children have only one 6 to do. They should study hard and be good 7 their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only 8 to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out(伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they won't be able to 9 anything, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 10 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
1. A. comes B. borrows C. takes D. makes
2. A. having B. joining C. watching D. sending
3. A. surprising B. bad C. impossible D. necessary
4. A. really B. maybe C. or D. luckily
5. A. their B. hi C. her D. your
6. A. homework B. thing C. chance D. work
7. A. in B. with C. at D. to
8. A. suppose B. start C. plan D. learn
9. A. do B. see C. hear D. copy
10. A. when B. how C. where D. which
五、阅读理解
A girl went to her father to ask for his advice. She was having a hard time in life. It seemed that when one problem disappeared, another one appeared. It was terrible!
Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans (平底锅) and put them on to boil (煮). After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one.
After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove (炉子), took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl. He poured the coffee into a cup.
"Dear, what do you see " he asked his daughter.
"Carrots, eggs, and coffee", she said.
"Touch the carrots," he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft (软的) . After that he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found that the egg was hard (硬的). At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee.
"What's the meaning, Father " she asked.
"The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard in the boiling water. The coffee beans were very special, but they changed the water around them." her father said, "As you can see, each thing reacted differently to the boiling water"
"Who are you " asked her father. "When you have problems, what will you do Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee "
（1）What does the first paragraph tell us
A.A girl's father had much advice.
B.A girl was having a lot of problems.
C.A girl was interested in cooking.
D.A girl could solve all her problems by herself.
（2）What does the underlined word "reacted" mean in the passage
A.回答 B.反应 C.划分 D.规划
（3）What is the right order (顺序) of what the father did
a. He turned off the stove, put the carrots and eggs in a bowl and poured the coffee into a cup.
b. He poured water into three pans and boiled it.
c. He asked his daughter to touch the carrots, break the egg and taste the coffee.
d. He put carrots, eggs and coffee into the three pans.
A.c-b-d-a B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-d-a-c
（4）What is the main idea of this story
A.We should run away from our problems.
B.It is best not to think about our problems.
C.We should face our problems and try to solve them smartly.
D.Doing some cooking can help us solve problems.
答案
一、1. problems 2. education 3. visitors; visit 4. to help 5. children’s 6. does 7. will climb; doesn’t rain
二、1. D 解析：else修饰不定代词时，放在something，anything，nothing，anyone，everyone等不定代词之后；且Would you like句型此处表示客气的邀请，排除B项，用something 来表示。
2. C 解析：此处考查四个不定代词的词义辨析，根据句意应用everyone“每个人”。
3. A 解析：第一空应表示儿童故用children复数形式，排除B、C两项，第二空所表示是儿童医院故用children’s hospital。
三、1. in half　2. feel upset; made so many mistakes　3. get an education　4. What else　5. unless I see
四、（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C