(共17张PPT)
Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）
To learn to use Attributive clauses with that, which & who to talk about preferences
like movies that/which
… prefer music that/which…
love people who/that…
3
Learning aims
2
To understand Attributive clauses.
1
Master the new word: intelligent
Let’s watch the following funny vedio.
What kind of music do you like 你喜欢什么类型音乐 I like music that/which I can sing along with. 我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐
What kind of group does Xu Fei like 徐飞喜欢什么类型乐队？ He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.他更喜欢安静弹奏慢唱的乐队。
What kind of movie do you like 你喜欢什么类型的电影 I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
What kind of musician does Carmen like Carmen 喜欢什么类型的音乐家？ She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.她喜欢弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
Grammar Focus
询问某人喜欢事物的什么种类：
What kind of+可数名词复数/不可数名词+ do/does+主语+like
描述某人的偏好：主语+love(s)/like(s)/prefer(s)...
What kind of music do you like 你喜欢什么类型音乐 I like music that/which I can sing along with. 我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐
What kind of group does Xu Fei like 徐飞喜欢什么类型乐队？ He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.他更喜欢安静弹奏慢唱的乐队。
What kind of movie do you like 你喜欢什么类型的电影 I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
What kind of musician does Carmen like Carmen 喜欢什么类型的音乐家？ She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.她喜欢弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
Grammar Focus
语法探究之一
观察 思考 回答
1.方框里的句子在复合句中做什么成分？
2.方框里前面的名词叫什么？
定语。由于是一个句子作定语，所以叫定语从句，表示...的
先行词
What kind of music do you like 你喜欢什么类型音乐 I like music that/which I can sing along with. 我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐
What kind of group does Xu Fei like 徐飞喜欢什么类型乐队？ He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.
他更喜欢安静弹奏慢唱的乐队。
What kind of movie do you like 你喜欢什么类型的电影 I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.
What kind of musician does Carmen like Carmen 喜欢什么类型的音乐家？ She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.她喜欢弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
Grammar Focus
观察 思考 回答
语法探究之二
1.方框里的词是什么词？
2.关系代词有什么作用？
关系代词
1. 放在先行词语和从句之间，起连接作用；
2. 代表先行词作定语从句的一个成分。
Attributive Clauses
Eplaination
三个概念
1. 定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
2. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词叫作先行词。
3. 关系词：放在先行词和定语从句之间引导定语从句的词叫关
系词。关系词有两类：
关系代词：who, that, which, whom
关系副词：where, when, why
初中我们只学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。
This is the soldier who saved the boy’s life.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
找一找，下列句子定语从句各个成分
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses定语从句
高频考点之1 ——关系代词
关系词确定方法 :
第一，看先行词。如果先行词是人, 关系代词可用 who, that, whom
如果先行词是物, 关系代词可用which或that;
第二，要确定关系词在定语从句中的成分。whom只能作宾语，其它关系代词做主语、宾语均可.
A plane is a machine can fly.
The woman spoke at the meeting is my teacher.
that/which
who/that
Mr. Liu is the teacher we like best.
whom/that
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses定语从句
高频考点之1 ——关系代词
第三，要记住只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.
Is there anything that you don’t understand
1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
1. I prefer shoes that ______ cool. (be)
2. I like a pizza that ______ really delicious. (be)
3. I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be)
4. I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)
are
plays
are
is
Attributive Clauses定语从句
高频考点之2 ——定语从句谓语动词的数的一致
当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语动词单复数形式要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。
4a
Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.
I/You/ He/She/We/ They like(s) love(s) prefer- (s) food/ clothes/ people /music/ actors /singers /movies that/ which/ who is/ are funny/
comfortable/
inexpensive/slow/
sweet/
salty/loud/
interesting/
intelligent
I like clothes which/that are comfortable.
She loves food which/that is sweet.
He prefers music which/that is slow.
They like actors who/that are intelligent.
4b
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.
1. It’s the kind of music ________________________
2. It’s a CD __________________________________
3. She likes musicians _________________________
4. She doesn’t like the songs ____________________
5. She likes singers ____________________________
that/which you can dance to.
that/which you can take to a party.
who write their own lyrics.
that/which are too long.
who sing the words clearly.
1.Many children are left alone in the country- side. Let's try our best them.A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
2.My best friend Alex failed the math competition. I'd like to . A. cheer him up B. pick him upC. dress him up D. give him up
3.Mike has books and magazines about animals and plants.A. a lot B. much C. a bit of D. plenty of
4. ---Do you know Mo Yan ---Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. who B.what C.whom D.which
5.He was born in a poor family,but his parents managed to buy books for him .A. by the way B. in a whileC. once in a while D.for a while
C
A
D
A
C
Exercises
1. Review Grammar Focus 。
2. Make a survey.
调查你的家庭成员他们对电影，CD 食物，歌曲， 音乐制作人等的喜好，写成一个小报告，向同学们汇报一下。
Homework
Thank you for listening!
