外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Into the Wild Using language 定语从句公开课课件(44张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Into the Wild Using language 定语从句公开课课件(44张PPT)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-06 12:58:38

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(共44张PPT)
定语从句
English Grammar
Attributive Clause
演示开始
定语从句
Attributive Clause
语法
An attributive clause (also known as a relative clause, an adjective clause) is a sentence that modifies a noun or pronoun (the antecedent).
By Dannie
Objectives
Knowledge objectives
Ability objectives
Moral objectives
Be able to identify sentences with attributive clauses.
Be able to master the usage
of attributive prons.
Be able to understand, use and write sentences with attributive clauses properly.
Read some famous quotes and reflect on the wisdom of life.
Task 1 Use an adjective to describe your best friend.
“Use an adjective
to describe your best friend”
“He is a … boy”.
“She is a … girl”.
“She is a … student”.
Task 1 Use an adjective to describe your best friend.
“Use an adjective
to describe your best friend”
“He is
a handsome boy”.
“She is
a smart girl”.
“She is
an active student”.
He is a handsome boy.
She is an active student.
She is a smart girl.
观察形容词的位置
Task 1 Use an adjective to describe your best friend.
形 容 词
名 词
修 饰
He is a handsome boy.
She is an active student.
She is a smart girl.
Task 1 Use an adjective to describe your best friend.
句子可以修饰名词吗?
Task 1 Use an adjective to describe your best friend.
This is my friend.
She is very humorous and always makes me happy.
She is a young lady.
My friend likes drinking milk tea.
I like my friend.
Task 2 Discuss in groups, and put these two sentences into one.
Q: 两个句子中一样的词是什么?
I like my friend.
My friend likes drinking milk tea.
who/that
一样
My friend is a young and humorous lady.
I like my friend.
I like my friend that/who is a young and humorous
lady.
Attributive clause
定语从句
My friend always helps me out.
I like my friend.
Task 3 Put these two sentences into one by yourself.
I have many friends.
They have the same interest as me.
I like my friend that/who always helps me out.
I have many friends that/who have the same interest as me.
I can chat with my friend.
I like my friend.
I like my friend
I can chat with my friend.
who/whom/that
一样
Task 4 Discuss in pairs, and put these two sentences into one.
.
This is another friend of mine.
The dog brings me much happiness.
The dog is my friend.
The dog brings me much happiness.
The dog is my friend.
Task 5 Discuss in pairs, put these two sentences into one.
Q: 两个句子中一样的词是什么?
一样
The dog
is my friend.
The dog brings me much happiness
which
/that
I like playing with it.
The dog is my friend.
Task 6 Discuss in pairs, put these two sentences into one.
Q: 两个句子中一样的词是什么?
一样
The dog
is my friend.
I like playing with it.
which
/that
I like my friend
that/who is a young and humorous woman.
修 饰
定语从句是修饰名词(代词)的句子。
The dog
that/which I like playing with
修 饰
is my friend.
Analyze what components the relative pron. acts in two relative clauses.
主语
宾语
is cute
The dog
which/that
先行词
is my friend.
关系词
定语从句
is friendly
The woman
who/that
先行词
is my friend.
关系词
定语从句
定语从句中的关系词
which、who、whom
和that,被称为关系代词(relative pronouns)
Task 7 Discuss in group, discuss and complete the table.
定语从句中的关系代词的功能
指代内容 在从句中作主语 在从句中作宾语
先行词是人
先行词是物
that/who
that/who/whom
that/which
that/which



关系代词的功能
01
02
03
连接功能
替代功能
成分功能
Task 8
Try your best to find the antecedent and relative pron. of each attributive clause.
There will be limited time for you, therefore, pay attention to the slide.
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
人不犯错,不成气候。
The landscape belongs to the person who looks at it.
风景属于用心看风景的人。
Courage is the ladder that leads to success.
勇气是通往成功的阶梯。
Youth is a state of mind, which has nothing to do with age.
年轻是一种心态,与年龄无关。
Practice makes perfect!
Exercise
运用定语从句关系代词which/ who/ whom和that的相关知识,做出正确的选择。
The girl ____ is sitting under the tree comes from England.
whom
which
who
what
This is the book______ I bought yesterday.
which
that
不填
A, B and C
Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day
who
whom
3.
which
what
Shanghai is a city ____ most of us want to visit this summer.
who
which
4.
that
B and C
5. May 4 is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.
which
what
when
who
Exercise
运用定语从句关系代词which/ who/ whom和that的相关知识,完成填空。
语法填空
1
The girl ____ you saw in the street is Mary.
who
whom
that
Qingdao is a city ____ is famous for the delicious seafood.
that
which
2
语法填空
This is the village ____ I wrote to you about.
that
which
不填
3
语法填空
Richard sent me a postcard ____ he wrote during his trip.
that
which
不填
4
语法填空
Kitty showed me a picture ____ was taken when she was abroad.
which
that
5
语法填空
Exercise
用定语从句描述你看到的人/物
What I can see is a … who/which/that…
Exercise
用定语从句改写段落
Our class is a big family. It consists of 29 girls and 30 boys. Most of them are from the countryside. Lucy is a kind-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. She is such a good girl that we all like her.
Our class is a big family. It consists of 29 girls and 30 boys. Most of them are from the countryside. Lucy is a kind-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. She is such a good girl that we all like her.
Our class is a big family which/ that consists of 29 girls and 30 boys, most of whom are from the countryside. Lucy is a kind-hearted girl who/that is always ready to help others. She is such a good girl that we all like her.
总结
that
which
who
whom
Thanks for your listening.