Unit7单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 7 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Peter always _____ dinner _____ his family. ( )
A．have; and B．has; with C．eat; and
2．I think these _____ kites are beautiful. ( )
A．flowers B．flower C．the flower
3．Let’s _____ a picnic in the park this afternoon. ( )
A．go and having B．go and have C．go having
4．The fat boy eats _____ every evening. ( )
A．a lot of B．a lot C． lots of
5．My father _____ at home at the weekends. ( )
A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t
6．Mr Black sometimes ________ his aunt at weekends. ( )
A．visit B．has C．visits
7．Liu Tao usually _________ football at weekends, but he can’t _________ it well. ( )
A．play; play B．plays; play C．playing; plays
8．It’s time for _________. Let’s go _________ now. ( )
A．home; to home B．dinner; home C．have breakfast; home
9．______ and look at the kite! It’s so beautiful! But ______ for the cars! ( )
A．Look out; get out B．Come out; look out C．Get out; come out
10．Tom often ______ football ______ his father in the evening. ( )
A．is playing; with B．plays; / C．plays; with
二、词形转换
11．chat (现在分词) ______
12．picnic (复数) ______
13．weekend (复数) ______
14．visit (现在分词) ______
15．fly (现在分词) ______
三、选词/短语填空
a lot, a lot of, lots of
16．There are _______ people in the shop.
17．Don’t eat _______, because it is bad for your health.
18．—Thanks _______. —You are welcome.
19．I have _______ bread. Would you like some
20．—Do you know _______ about the school —No, I don’t.
四、排序题
21．( ) Great! Let’s go and have a picnic now.
( ) How about autumn
( ) What do you usually do in spring, Su Hai
( ) Sorry. I can’t go out. I have to do my homework first.
( ) I usually fly a kite with my sister Su Yang.
(4) I sometimes have a picnic with my family.
五、选内容补全对话/短文
same, they, play, a, go, help, lunch, have, she, not
Tom is ___22___ English boy. He ___23___ a good friend. ___24___ name is Cindy. They are both 12 years old. They are in the ___25___ class. They ___26___ to school at eight in the morning every day. Tom has breakfast at home, but Cindy ___27___. At noon they have ___28___ at school. In the afternoon they like ___29___ basketball. Cindy studies math very well. She often ___30___ Tom with it. They like ___31___ school very much.
六、阅读选择
At weekends, some people like to stay at home, some like to go out to play. My brother Leo works in a factory during (在……期间) the day. At weekends he always does the same thing. On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. Our uncle and aunt have a large farm. We can do a lot of things there. My brother and my parents help to do farm work. I help to give food to their animals. At the end (结束) of the day, we all feel hungry. My uncle and aunt give us a big meal. We enjoy (享受) the weekend on their farm.
32．Leo works _______. ( )
A．on a farm B．at a school C．in a factory D．in an office
33．My family go _______ at weekends. ( )
A．to a farm B．to the beach C．to a factory D．to a school
34．My uncle is a _______. ( )
A．teacher B．student C．worker D．farmer
35．I _______ on the farm. ( )
A．help to do farm work B．do my homework
C．play football D．feed (喂) the animals
36．We go to the farm _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car D．by bike
七、阅读判断
Hello. My name is Gao Shan. I am a student. I often do my homework on Friday evening. On Saturday morning, I usually read English. Then I go to the park with my parents. We usually fly kites and have a picnic there. On Sunday, my friend Mike comes to my home. I usually play table tennis with him. We both like playing tables tennis. We have a good time.
37．Gao Shan is a student. ( )
38．Gao Shan does his homework on Sunday morning. ( )
39．Gao Shan goes to the park with his friends. ( )
40．Gao Shan and his parents usually have a picnic in the park on Saturday. ( )
41．Gao Shan and Mike like playing table tennis. ( )
八、任务型阅读
Mike’s Timetable
Monday to Friday Saturday Sunday
Morning go to school have singing lessons read English stories
Afternoon go to school fly a kite go to the cinema
Evening do his homework do his homework listen to music,chat on the Internet
42．Mike ______ to school from Monday to ______.
43．Mike ______ in the evenings from Monday to Saturday.
44．Mike ______ on Saturday mornings and ______ on Saturday afternoons.
45．Mike ______ on Sunday mornings.
46．Mike goes to the cinema ______ afternoons.
47．Mike ______ and ______ on Sunday evenings.
九、命题作文
48．请以At weekends为题写一篇作文，介绍你和你家人周末做些什么，不少于5句话。
At weekends
We are very happy at weekends. ___________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：彼得总是和他的家人吃晚饭。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，has是have的第三人称单数，故选B。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：我认为这些花风筝很漂亮。flower kite花风筝，复数是flower kites，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我们下午_____公园野餐吧。该句为祈使句，Let’s意为让我们，其后应接动词原形go and have，have a picnic意为去野餐，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：这个胖男孩每天晚上吃很多。a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot 很多，修饰动词；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；根据句意，可知该空考查副词短语修饰动词，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：我爸爸周末不在家。横线后没有动词，横线处应填系动词，be at home在家，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：布莱克先生有时会在周末___他的姑姑。A拜访，动词原形；B有，动词第三人称单数；C拜访，动词第三人称单数；根据题意可知，应为布莱克先生拜访他的姑姑，排除B，由sometimes可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：刘涛通常在周末踢足球，但是他踢得不好。根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Liu Tao是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays；can't后的动词用原形；故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：到_____的时间了。我们现在回家吧。回家go home，A选项排除；It's time for sth.到该……的时候了，C选项排除；故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：___看下风筝！它太漂亮了！但是____汽车！选项A 注意、当心；走出。选项B出来；注意、当心。选项C走出；出来。根据语境可知：出来看下风筝！它太漂亮了！但是要当心汽车！可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在晚上___他父亲____足球。根据题干中often可知该句是一般现在时，主语为Tom，为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，is playing是现在进行时形式，故排除A选项；play with和……一起玩，固定搭配，故排除B选项，故选C。
11．chatting 12．picnics 13．weekends 14．visiting 15．flying
【分析】11．chat聊天，现在分词双写t，再加ing，故答案为chatting。
12．picnic野餐，复数形式为picnics，故答案为picnics。
13．weekend周末，复数形式为weekends，故答案为weekends。
14．visit参观，现在分词形式为visiting，故答案为visiting。
15．fly飞，现在分词形式为flying，故答案为flying。
【点睛】
16．a lot of##lots of 17．a lot 18．a lot 19．a lot of##lots of
20．a lot
【解析】16．句意：商店里有很多人。people是集合名词，a lot of和lots of后面可以加集合名词，表示“很多”。故答案为a lot of / lots of。
17．句意：不要吃太多，因为它对你(们)的健康不好。横线前为动词eat，故用a lot修饰动词。故答案为a lot。
18．句意：——非常感谢。——不客气。横线前为动词Thanks，故用a lot修饰动词，表示“非常感谢”。故答案为a lot。
19．句意：我有很多面包。你(们)想要一些吗？bread面包，是不可数名词。a lot of和lots of后面可以加不可数名词，表示“很多”。故答案为a lot of / lots of。
20．句意：——你对学习了解很多吗？——不，我没有很了解。横线前有动词know，故用a lot修饰动词，表示“了解很多”。故答案为a lot。
21． 5 3 1 6 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
好极了！我们现在去野餐吧。
秋天怎么样？
苏海，春天你通常做什么？
对不起，我不能出去。我得先做作业。
我通常和我妹妹苏阳一起放风筝。
我有时和家人去野餐。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论春秋天经常做的事情。
【详解】分析所给句子，第一问春天通常做什么，What do you usually do in spring, Su Hai ；
第二句说春天通常做的事情，I usually fly a kite with my sister Su Yang.；
第三句问秋天通常做什么，为避免重复，问：秋天呢？How about autumn ；
第四句已给出，回答的是秋天做的事情，I sometimes have a picnic with my family.；
第五句邀请去野餐，Great! Let’s go and have a picnic now.；
第六句说要先做作业，Sorry. I can’t go out. I have to do my homework first.；
故答案为53162。
22．an 23．has 24．Her 25．same 26．go 27．doesn’t 28．lunch 29．playing 30．helps 31．their
【导语】本文讲述了辛迪和汤姆年龄，喜好等。
22．句意：汤姆是________英国男孩。男孩boy是可数名词，单数名词用a或an修饰，English发的第一个音是元音/ /,所以用an，故答案为an。
23．句意：他______一个好朋友。本句缺少动词，he是单数第三人称，动词也用单数第三人称，have的单三形式是has，故答案为has。
24．句意：______名字是辛迪。Cindy是女孩名，根据句意可知本空填形容词性物主代词她的her，且首字母大写，故答案为Her。
25．句意：他们在_________班级。空前有the。the same class相同的班级，故答案为same。
26．句意：他们在每天早晨八点__________学校。根据语境可知是去学校go to school，故答案为go。
27．句意：汤姆在学校吃早饭，但是辛迪________。but但是，表示转折，可知辛迪不在学校吃饭，且主语是单数第三人称形式，do的单数第三人称形式does，否定形式doesn’t，故答案为doesn’t。
28．句意：中午他们______在学校。根据时间at noon可知是吃午饭have lunch，故答案为lunch。
29．句意：在下午他们喜欢___________篮球。打篮球play basketball，like后跟动名词，play的动名词playing，故答案为playing。
30．句意：她经常_________汤姆打篮球。本句缺少动词，且主语是单数第三人称，动词也是单数第三人称，根据句意可知本空填helps，故答案为helps。
31．句意：他们非常喜欢________学校。school学校，前面用形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
32．C 33．A 34．D 35．D 36．C
【分析】32．句意：Leo在_____工作。根据My brother Leo works in a factory during (在……期间) the day. 可知他在工厂工作。故选C。
33．句意：我的家人在周末去____。根据On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知我的家人去农场。故选A。
34．句意：我叔叔是一名_____。根据Our uncle and aunt have a large farm.可推断他是农民。故选D。
35．句意：我在农场_____。根据 I help to give food to their animals.可知我给动物们喂食。故选D。
36．句意：我们经常去农场_____。根据 On Saturday he drives his car to a farm with our families. 可知是开小汽车去农场。故选C。
【点睛】
37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T 41．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了高山的周末生活。
37．句意：高山是一名学生。根据My name is Gao Shan. I am a student.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：高山星期天早上做作业。根据I often do my homework on Friday evening.，可知高山星期五晚上做作业，故答案为F。
39．句意：高山和他的朋友去公园。根据Then I go to the park with my parents.，可知高山和他的父母去公园，故答案为F。
40．句意：高山和他的父母通常周六在公园野餐。根据We usually fly kites and have a picnic there.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
41．句意：高山和迈克喜欢打乒乓球。根据We both like playing tables tennis. ，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
42． goes Friday 43．does his homework 44． has singing lessons flies a kite 45．reads English stories 46．on Sunday 47． listens to music chats on the Internet
【分析】表格是迈克的时间表，包含了每一天的学习和活动安排。
42．根据第二行第三行可知：迈克星期一到星期五上学。go to school上学，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes；Friday星期五，符合题意。故答案为goes；Friday。
43．根据第四行可知：迈克星期一到星期六晚上做他的家庭作业。do his homework做他的家庭作业，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词do要用第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does his homework。
44．根据第二行第三行可知：迈克星期六上午上歌唱课，下午放风筝。have singing lessons上唱歌课，fly a kite放风筝，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has；动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies，故答案为has singing lessons；flies a kite。
45．根据第二行可知：迈克星期天上午读英文故事。read English stories读英文故事，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故答案为reads English stories。
46．根据第三行可知：迈克星期天下午去看电影。on Sunday afternoons星期天下午，符合题意。故答案为on Sunday。
47．根据第四行可知：迈克星期天晚上听音乐和上网聊天。listen to music听音乐，chat on the Internet上网聊天，符合题意。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词listen要用第三人称单数形式listens，动词chat要用第三人称单数形式chats，故答案为listens to music；chats on the Internet。
【点睛】
48．范文：
At weekends
We are very happy at weekends. I usually play football with my friends at weekends. I sometimes go to the park with my family. We usually fly a kite and have a picnic there. My mother often cooks a big dinner for us at weekends. My father often helps her.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求以At weekends为题写一篇作文，介绍你和家人周末做些什么。可以根据自己的实际情况写周末经常做的事情，如：和朋友踢足球，跟家人去公园野餐等。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：usually通常，play football踢足球，sometimes有时，go to the park去公园，fly a kite放风筝，have a picnic野餐，cook a big dinner做一顿丰盛的晚餐。
参考句型：I usually...at weekends.；I sometimes...；We usually...at weekends.；My mother often...；
【点睛】
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