Unit 8 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Jack ________ a present to his friend Andy last Christmas. ( )
A.wrote B.gave C.got
2.We usually _______ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
A.buy a Christmas tree B.have a big dinner
C.eat rice dumplings
3.—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do ( )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A.are; going to B.do; do C.did; do D.are; doing
4.What ______ Tim and his cousin ______ do this evening ( )
A.is; going to B.are; going to C.do; go to
5.下面句子中,哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同?( )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A.cool B.cook C.book
6.The twins _______ buy some new clothes and food. ( )
A.is going to B.are going to C.am going to
7.Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in ______. ( )
A.The PRC B.the UK C.the US
8.Yang Ling got an email _______ her e-friend yesterday. ( )
A.in B.to C.from
9._______ is the most important holiday in the UK. ( )
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas C.Mid-Autumn Festival
10._______ Chinese New Year’s Day, we usually wear new clothes. ( )
A.At B.In C.On
二、词形转换
11.we’re (完整形式) ____________
12.China (形容词) ____________
13.get (过去式) ____________
14.watch (第三人称单数形式) ____________
15.talk (现在分词) ____________
三、用单词正确形式填空
16.We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
17.I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
18.We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
19.It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
20.Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
21.They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
四、选词/短语填空
nice, about, holiday, give, in, from. with, dinner, make, at
22.They are going to _______ me red packets.
23.People have a big lunch _______ Chinese New Year.
24.The Mid-autumn Festival is a very important _______ in China.
25.I got an email _______ my cousin.
26.It was _______ to get your email.
27.Can you _______ cakes, Dad
28.We're going to light firecrackers _______ the evening.
29.I’m excited _______ Chinese New Year.
30.We're going to go shopping after _______.
31.I’m going to play football _______ my friends.
五、排序题
32.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Oh! Chinese New Year is coming.
( )I’m going to eat a lot of nice food and wait for my red packets.
( )What are you going to do at Chinese New Year
( )He is going to light fireworks.
( )What about your brother
( )Do you know what festival is coming
( )Oh, that’s going to be very interesting!
六、阅读选择
Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!
Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛,公牛).
Danny: Sorry, what do you mean
Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.
Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).
Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.
Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.
Li Hua: When were you born
Danny: I was born in 2009.
Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).
33.This year is the Year of the _______. ( )
A.Tiger B.Rat C.Ox.
34.Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac ( )
A.Li Hua B.Danny C.Liu Hua
35.In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _______ race. ( )
A.singing B.swimming C.running
36._______ was the first animal in the race. ( )
A.The rat B.The ox C.The horse
37.How old is Danny now ( )
A.8 B.12 C.18
七、阅读判断
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National day, May Day and so on. However, Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s most important festival. And it's also my favorite festival. When I was a child, I could have a lot of delicious food to eat, I could enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes. I was excited that I could get red packets.
38.There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people. ( )
39.National Day is our Chinese people’s most important festival. ( )
40.I could eat a lot of delicious food. ( )
41.I could wear beautiful clothes. ( )
42.I was excited at Chinese New Year when I was a child. ( )
八、任务型阅读
A.Nian was a monster. He lived in the hills. At the end of every year, he went to the village and ate people!
B.Oneday, an old man came to the village. He told people something about Nian.
C.Soon it was the last day of the year. Nian came down from the hills. He saw red paper on the doors and windows. He also saw red firecrackers. He felt afraid and ran back to the hills.
D.The people in the village never saw Nian again. They used red things and lighted firecrackers at the end of every year.
阅读所给句子,完成下面的短文。
I'm Nian. I live in the ____43____. It's the last day of the year. I'm hungry. I'm going to the ____44____. I want to ____45____ people. But I see many ____46____ things. I'm ____47____. So I have to go back to the hills.
九、命题作文
48.同学们,2022年的元旦已经过去了。你过得怎么样呢?请你仔细回忆一下,并根据问题提示,把你元旦的生活以短文的形式写下来,不少于6句话哦!问题提示如下:
How was the weather Where did you go What did you do How was your New Year’s Day
My New Year’s Day
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:去年圣诞节,杰克______他的朋友安迪一份礼物。本题考查动词辨析,A写,B给,C得到,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:我们通常在除夕夜______。本题考查动词词组,A买一棵圣诞树,B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,C吃粽子,根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:—儿童节要来了。你要做什么?—我想开个派对,我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么?根据this evening可知句子时态为一般将来时,本题考查be going to结构,what引导的疑问句结构为:What+be+主语+going to do+其他?主语是两个人,be动词用are,故选B。
5.A
【详解】cool,cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[u ],[ ],[ ],故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:在______感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国,B英国,C美国。根据常识,可知感恩节是美国的节日,C选项符合题意,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在……里,to到,from从,get sth from从……处得到某物,动词短语,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:在英国______是最重要的节日。A感恩节,B圣诞节,C中秋节,根据常识可知是圣诞节。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:在中国新年,我们通常穿新衣。在节日名称前面用介词on,故选C。
11.we are 12.Chinese 13.got 14.watches 15.talking
【分析】11.we're我们是,其完整形式是we are,故答案为we are。
12.China中国,专有名词,其形容词是Chinese中国的,故答案为Chinese。
13.get得到,其过去式是不规则变化got,故答案为got。
14.watch看,其第三人称单数形式是加es,故答案为watches。
15.talk谈话,其现在分词是加ing,故答案为talking。
【点睛】
16.will buy
【详解】句意:我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”(明天下午)可知要用一般将来时,故答案为will buy。
17.am going to take##will take
【详解】句意:下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,I用am,故答案为am going to take/will take。
18.are going to have##will have
【详解】句意:明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语We是第一人称复数,be用are,故答案为are going to have/will have。
19.will be
【详解】句意:下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日,可知句子为一般将来时态,可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
20.the first
【详解】句意:中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词,one的序数词是first,序数词前面要用定冠词the,故答案为the first。
21.planning
【详解】句意:他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划,根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
22.give 23.at 24.holiday 25.from 26.nice 27.make 28.in 29.about 30.dinner 31.with
【分析】nice好看的, about关于……, holiday假期, give给, in在……里面, from来自……,with和……,dinner晚餐,make制作, at在……
22.句意:他们将要给我红包。给某人某物give sb sth,be going to+动词原形,故答案为give。
23.句意:人们在新年吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。在新年用介词at,故答案为at。
24.句意:中秋节在中国是一个非常重要的节日。假期holiday,前有不定冠词a,名词用单数形式,故答案为holiday。
25.句意:我收到一封我表弟的电子邮件。来自from,是一个介词,故答案为from。
26.句意:很高兴收到你的电子邮件。高兴的nice,故答案为nice。
27.句意:你会做蛋糕吗?做make,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为make。
28.句意:晚上我们要放鞭炮。在晚上in the evening,固定词组,故答案为in。
29.句意:我对中国新年感到兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,介词词组,故答案为about。
30.句意:晚饭后我们打算去购物。晚饭后after dinner,固定词组,故答案为dinner。
31.句意:我要和我的朋友去踢足球。和某人用介词with,故答案为with。
【点睛】
32. 2 4 3 6 5 1 7
【解析】略
33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.B
【分析】对话大意:对话介绍了中国的十二生肖的故事。
33.句意:今年是____年。A虎;B鼠;C牛;根据对话中的This year is the Year of the Ox! 今年是牛年。故选C。
34.句意:谁告诉我们关于中国生肖的故事?A李华;B丹尼;C刘华;根据对话,可知是李华,故选A。
35.句意:在故事里,玉皇大帝举行了____比赛。A唱歌;B游泳;C跑步;根据对话中的 In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years.在一个故事,玉皇大帝举行一场赛跑选择动物作为年份的名字。可知玉皇大帝举行跑步比赛,故选C。
36.句意:____是比赛中第一名动物。A鼠;B牛;C马;根据对话中的The rat was the first of these twelve animals. 鼠是这十二个动物中的第一名。故选A。
37.句意:丹尼现在多大了?根据对话中的 I was born in 2009.Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).我出生于2009年。你的生肖是鼠。今年是你的本命年。可知丹尼十二岁了,故选B。
【点睛】
38.T 39.F 40.T 41.T 42.T
【分析】文章讲的是中国人有很多节日。
38.句意:中国人有很多假期。从文中句子“There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people”得知中国人有很多节日。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
39.句意:国庆节是我们中国人最重要的节日。从文中句子“Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s most important festival.”得知春节是我们中国人最重要的节日。不是国庆节,题干与原文不符合,故答案为F。
40.句意:我可以吃很多美味的食物。从文中句子“ I could have a lot of delicious food to eat.”得知我可以吃很多美味的食物。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
41.句意:我可以穿漂亮的衣服。从文中句子“I could enjoy a very long holiday and wear beautiful clothes.”得知我可以享受很长的假期,穿漂亮的衣服。题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
42.句意:我小时候过年很兴奋。从文中句子“ I was excited that I could get red packets.”得知题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
【点睛】
43.hills 44.village 45.eat 46.red 47.afraid
【分析】本篇文章介绍了“年”的传说。年在每年的年末会来到村庄吃人,后来每家每户都在窗户或门上贴上红纸,年害怕,再也不来村庄吃人了。
43.句意:年生活在____。根据文章He lived in the hills.得知他生活在山上。故答案为hills。
44.句意:我打算去____。根据文章 At the end of every year, he went to the village and ate people!得知年末,他打算去村庄吃人。故答案为village。
45.句意:我想要______。根据文章 At the end of every year, he went to the village and ate people!得知他想要吃人。故答案为eat。
46.句意:但是我看到了一些_____的物品。根据文章He saw red paper on the doors and windows.得知他看到了门上和窗户上的红纸。故答案为red。
47.句意:我_____。根据文章He felt afraid and ran back to the hills.得知他很害怕。故答案为afraid。
【点睛】
48.范文:
My New Year’s Day
It was sunny on New Year's day. On that day, I went to the Book City with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. In the evening, my family had a big dinner party. All the members in my family wished me good luck in the new year. We had a good time.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一写2022年的元旦生活。然后再阐述当时的天气情况,去了哪,做了什么,元旦过得怎样。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Book City图书城,useful有用的,reference book参考书,story book故事书,member成员
参考句型:It was …; On that day, I went to …;We …;
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