人教版八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section A Grammar Focus -3c 课件 (共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 5
Do you want to watch a game show
-------Grammar Focus-3c
1. 你想看新闻吗？
Do you want to ______ ___ _____
2. 你觉得谈话节目怎么样？
What do you ______ ___ __________
3. 我不介意看。/我不能忍受。/ 我喜欢看。
I don’t ______ them. I _____ ______ them. I ____ ________ them.
4. 你计划今晚上看什么节目？
_____ do you _____ ___ watch tonight
think of talk shows
watch the news
mind
can’t stand
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
love watching
plan to
What
5. 我计划看《我们过去的时代》。
I ______ ____ watch Days of Our Past.
6. 你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么？
What can you ______ __ ______ from sitcoms
7. 你能学到一些很好的笑话。
You can ______ some great _____.
8. 你为什么喜欢看新闻呢？
Why do you like _________ ___ ______
9. 因为我希望了解在世界各地发生了什么事情。
Because I _____ ___ _____ ____ what’s going on around the world.
plan to
expect to learn
learn jokes
watching the news
hope to find out
Learning aims:
1.Learn the Infinitives used as objects（学习动词不定式作宾语的构成与形式等）
2.表达对某人或某物的看法
1. joke /d uk/ n. 笑话; 玩笑
常用词组 tell jokes 讲笑话
2. comedy /'k m di/ n. 喜剧; 喜剧片
3.plan /pl n/ v &n. 计划；打算
4.hope /h up/ v &n. 希望
5.expect /ik'spekt/ v.预料；期待
New words
Guess and find , what is the common points in the below sentences？(猜一猜，然后再找出以下句子的共同点）
1.Do you want to watch game shows
2.Sally likes to watch talk shows.
3.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
4.What does Tom expect to learn from the news
5.He doesn’t know how to get there.
动词不定式
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构“to+动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号。
动词不定式在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语或状语等。
特点：
没有人称和数的变化
可以有自己的状语和宾语
有时态和语态的变化
作主语
To learn a foreign language is not easy.学会一门外语并不容易。
=It’s not easy to learn a foreign language.
注意：不定式短语作主语如果太长，常用it作形式主语，将不定式后置
作表语
The important thing is to finish the work on time.重要的是按时完成工作。
作宾语，即：动词+to do sth. 或 动词+疑问词+ to do sth.
We decided to visit the Great Wall this May holiday.
我们决定五一假期去参观长城。
I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道接下来做什么。
ask, learn, show, teach, know, decided，remember， guess, find out 等动词(短语）后可以用“疑问词（what，how，where）+动词不定式”结构
作宾语补足语，即：动词+sb.+to do sth.
Li Mei asked me to show her the new dictionary.李梅让我给她展示一下我的新字典。
常见的跟动词不定式做宾补的动词：ask（要求）,want, tell, wish（希望）, like, teach, invite（邀请）advise（建议），allow（允许），order（命令），encourage（鼓励），warn（告诫），permit（允许），persuade（说服），force（强迫），get（让），beg（请求），require（要求）等
注意：感官动词和使役动词后跟不带to的动词作宾语补足语，可概括为“一感（feel）二听（hear，listen to）三让（let，make，have）四看（see，watch，notice，observe）半帮助（help，即在help后to可带可不带）”
作定语（后置）
I have a lot of things to do in my spare time.
在业余时间我有许多事情要做。
作状语（可表目的、结果、原因）
To catch the train, we have to get up early.
为了赶火车，我们不得不早起。
动词不定式做宾语的用法
1.want, hope, decide, agree, choose, would like, plan, fail，ask, learn, hope/wish，expect（期盼）, begin/start, refuse, seem, manage（设法），pretend（假装），promise（答应），afford（支付）等动词（短语）后接动词不定式作宾语
E.g. I decided to go to the countryside for vacation.我决定去农村度假。
要想 拒绝 忘记 (want refuse forget)
需要 努力 学习 (need try learn)
选择 同意 帮助 (choose agree help）
希望 决定 开始 (hope/wish decide begin/start)
动词不定式做宾语的用法
2.ask, learn, show, teach, know, decided，remember， guess, find out 等动词(短语）后可以用“疑问词（what，how，where）+动词不定式”结构
E.g. Please teach me how to play the piano.
请告诉我怎么弹钢琴。
动词不定式做宾语的用法
3.like, love, begin, start等动词后既可以接动词不定式，也可接动名词形式，意义上差别不大。
4.“find/think/feel +it+ 形容词+动词不定式”结构，其中it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语
E.g. I find it difficult to learn English.
拓展：
stop to do sth.停下（正在做的事）去做某事
stop doing sth. 停下做某事
I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest.
我太累了，咱们停下来休息一下吧。
It’s time for class. Stop talking.
上课了，别说话了。
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情未做）
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事情已做）
Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave the room.
你离开房间时，别忘记关灯。
I forgot telling you that before.
我忘了以前已告诉过你这件事了。
remember to do sth.记得去做某事（事情未做）
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事情已做）
We must remember to turn off the TV.
我们一定要记得关上电视。
I remembered sending you some stamps.
我记得给你寄了一些邮票了。
try to do sth.尽力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
He tried to control his voice.
他尽量控制自己的声音。
He decided to try living in the countryside for a while.
他决定在乡下住一段时间试试。
表达对某人或某物的看法：
1.How do/does ... like...
=What do you think of 你感觉...怎么样？
2.What's your favorite ... 你最喜欢的...是什么？
3.What kind of ... do you like 你喜欢哪种...
4.What/How about ... ...怎么样？
5.How do you feel about ... 你觉得...怎么样
3a
Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.
A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight
B: I hope to _________________, but I also want to _________________. How about you Do you _____________ a talk show or ___________
A: Oh, I want to ________________.
watch sports shows
watch game shows
want to watch
soap operas
watch soap operas
1. What do you think of game shows
_____________________________
2. What comedy shows do you like to watch
_____________________________
3. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight
_____________________________
4. What can you expect to learn from the news
________________________________
________________
I don’t mind them.
I like to watch The Winner.
No, I don’t. I think it’s boring.
I expect to find out what’s going on
around the world.
Answer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.
3b
Find someone who … Students’ names
wants to watch a movie
hopes to watch a sitcom
expects to watch the news
plans to watch a sports show
never wants to watch a game show
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.
3c
1. She expects ________ (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Let’s _______ (watch) talk shows tonight.
3. They hope _______ (visit) the Great Wall next year.
4. Do you plan ______ (find) a part-time job
5. When do you want _____ (go) swimming
6. My uncle often helps me _____ (learn) English.
to find
to go
to visit
watch
learn
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
to arrive
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 你想看新闻吗？
Do you want to ______ ___ _____
2. 你计划今晚上看什么节目？
_____ do you watch tonight
3. 我计划看《我们过去的时代》。
I ______ ____ watch Days of Our Past.
4. 你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么？
What can you ______ __ ______ from sitcoms
watch the news
What
plan to
expect to learn
小结
1.动词不定式做宾语
2.表达对某人或某物的看法