译林版（牛津）七上Unit 7 Shopping单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 7 Shopping
Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
1. The coat ________ you well, and the colour ________ your trousers.
A. fits; matches B. fits; fits
C. matches; matches D. matches; fits
2. —How much does the mobile phone ________？
—7，000 yuan. Don't you think the price of it is too ________？
A spend; expensive B. cost; high
C. spend; high D. cost; expensive
3. Is there a ________ near here I want to buy some flowers.
A. sports shop B. bookshop C. shoe shop D. flower shop
4. Ocean Park is a good place ________．
A. having fun B. to having fun C. to have fun D. have fun
5. I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me ________ example
A. another B. other C. others D. the others
6. —Hello, may I speak to Annie
—Sorry, ________， please. She is coming.
A. the same to you B. take care C. I'm afraid not D. just a minute
7. There are ________ vegetables in the fridge, but there isn't ________ meat in it.
A some; a B. some; any C. any; any D. some; some
8. I don't have enough time ________ my friends.
A. to meet B. meeting C. in meeting D. meet
9. ________ more chances（机会） for young people to find jobs in big cities.
A. There are B. We have C. It's said D. There is
10. I like these trousers. Can I ________？
A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them
Ⅱ.完形填空（20分）
Tony is a tall boy. He likes going ___11___ very much. So he is doing some shopping with his ___12___ in a supermarket. They are very ___13___ because there is a discount(折扣) on many things. He wants to buy a shirt ___14___ his father, so he asks his mother to help him. His mother finds a white shirt. She thinks it can ___15___ Tony's father's black trousers well. But Tony doesn't like the ___16___. He thinks his father likes yellow best. So he buys a yellow one. Then Tony ___17___ some chocolate on a shelf, so he ___18___ a box of chocolate. He ___19___ 30 yuan for the chocolate. They have a good time in the supermarket. They are tired now and they want to go home ___20___ taxi.
11. A. dancing B. swimming C. running D. shopping
12. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
13. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. good
14. A. for B. on C. to D. at
15. A. fit B. match C. cut D. use
16. A. colour B. size C. style D. date
17. A. sees B. watches C. looks D. reads
18. A. buys B. eats C. likes D. needs
19. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
20 A. in B. by C. at D. on
Ⅲ.阅读理解（15分）
Most people, especially girls like shopping.
My name is Linda. Shopping is one of my pastimes. My classmates and I go shopping when we finish our homework on Sunday. I like shopping because I want to know the new products in the markets. Most of the time, I just do window shopping.
Some new department stores open in east Taipei. It is a piece of good news for shoppers like me.
21. Who likes shopping most according to the passage
A Boys. B. Girls. C. Old people. D. All the people.
22. What does the underlined(画线的) word “pastimes” mean in Chinese
A. 逛街 B. 消遣 C. 吃饭 D. 作业
23. When do Linda and her classmates go shopping
A. On Weekdays. B. Every afternoon.
C. On Sunday. D. After school.
24. Why does Linda like shopping
A. Because she can buy many beautiful things.
B. Because she can play with her classmates.
C. Because she can eat a lot of delicious food.
D. Because she wants to know the new products.
25. Where are those new department stores
A. In east Taipei. B. In south Taipei.
C. In west Taipei. D. In north Taipei.
用括号中所给单词适当形式填空（15分）
26. Do you need April ________ (help) you clean the bedroom
27. Here ________ (be) some flowers for you, Amy.
28. Of all the subjects, Mike enjoys Chemistry ________ (much).
29. Collecting stamps is very ________ (interest).
30. A good ________ (begin) is half done.
根据汉语意思完成句子（15分）
31. 我不确定杰克是否对音乐感兴趣。
I'm not sure if Jack ________ ________ ________ music.
32. 冰箱里有足够的食物给老人吃。
There ________ ________ ________ for the old people to eat in the fridge.
33. 在这家购物中心的五楼有一家玩具店。
There is a ________ ________ on the ________ floor in this ________ ________.
34. 他看上去与我预计的不一样。
He looked ________ ________ what I'd expected.
35. 我想买一辆自行车作为我女儿10岁的生日礼物。
I want ________ ________ my daughter a bike ________ her ________ birthday present.
36. 书面表达（15分）
Wendy的班上来了一位新同学，她在向她的新同学介绍学校周围的情况，请帮助Wendy用英语讲述。词数60左右。
提示：
1．在学校附近有一家新开的购物中心，它就在公共汽车站的附近；
2．购物中心很大，在那儿我们可以购买到不同种类的东西；
3．放学后我经常和我的同学们去购物中心，有时买食物，有时买衣服；
4．在购物中心的附近，有一家餐馆，在那儿我们可以吃到川菜，川菜很辣(hot)。
Unit 7 Shopping
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. The coat ________ you well, and the colour ________ your trousers.
A. fits; matches B. fits; fits
C. matches; matches D. matches; fits
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“这件大衣很适合你，并且这颜色很配你的裤子”。fit意为“适合”，sth fit sb指大小、尺寸适合某人。match意为“与……相配”，sth match sth，指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面相配。第一空后为you，指人，第二空后为your trousers，指物，故选A。
2. —How much does the mobile phone ________？
—7，000 yuan. Don't you think the price of it is too ________？
A. spend; expensive B. cost; high
C. spend; high D. cost; expensive
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：“这部手机多少钱？”“7000元。难道你不认为它的价格高吗？”spend用于“人+spend+时间或钱+（in） doing/on sth”，cost用于“物+cost+人+钱”。第一空处主语为the mobile phone，指物，排除A和C。第二空处表示价格高/低用high/low。故答案为B。
【点睛】辨析spend, take, cost和pay
人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing sth
人+spend+时间/钱+（on）sth
It takes 人+时间/钱 to do sth
物+cost+人+钱
人+pay+钱+for+sth
3. Is there a ________ near here I want to buy some flowers.
A. sports shop B. bookshop C. shoe shop D. flower shop
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“这里有花店吗？我想买一些花”。A.运动店；B.书店；C.鞋店；D.花店。根据I want to buy some flowers可知，买花要去花店，故选D。
4. Ocean Park is a good place ________．
A. having fun B. to having fun C. to have fun D. have fun
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“海洋公园是一个玩乐的好地方”。此题考查动词不定式短语作后置定语修饰place，故选C。
5. I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me ________ example
A. another B. other C. others D. the others
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我不能理解你说的，请给我另一个例子可以吗？another指“(无范围)另一个”；other泛指“别的，其他的”，作形容词修饰限定名词；others后面不接名词，表示“（无范围）另一些”；the others意为“（两者中）另一些”。本句话译为“另一个例子”，无范围，且空后example为单数，故选A。
6. —Hello, may I speak to Annie
—Sorry, ________， please. She is coming.
A. the same to you B. take care C. I'm afraid not D. just a minute
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“-你好，我可以和安妮通话吗？-对不起，请等一下，她一会就来”。A.和你一样；B.小心；C.恐怕不行；D.等一下。根据She is coming可知，她一会就来，所以要等一下，故选D。
7. There are ________ vegetables in the fridge, but there isn't ________ meat in it.
A. some; a B. some; any C. any; any D. some; some
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“冰箱里有一些蔬菜但是没有肉”。some用于肯定句中表示一些，用于疑问句中，表示建议并希望得到对方的肯定回答时，表示“一些”。any用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些”，用于肯定句中表示“任何”。第一空处译为“一些”，是肯定句，用some，排除C。第二空处meat为不可数名词，不用a，排除A，且在否定句中，译为“一些”，故选B。
8. I don't have enough time ________ my friends.
A. to meet B. meeting C. in meeting D. meet
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“我没有足够的时间见我的朋友”。have enough time to do sth 意为“有足够的时间做某事”。故选A。
9. ________ more chances（机会） for young people to find jobs in big cities.
A. There are B. We have C. It's said D. There is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：对于年轻人来说，在大城市里有更多的机会找到工作。
考查there be。因为原句 young people不能用we，不符合语境；故排除 B；It's said后应该不定式或句子，故排除C；there be句型表示“在某地有或存在”，遵循“就近原则”，be动词的单复数有chances来决定，more chances意为“更多的机会”，为可数名词复数形式。作主语，故用are，故选A。
10. I like these trousers. Can I ________？
A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“我喜欢这些裤子，我可以试一下吗？”。try on为“动副”短语，当代词作其宾语时，要将代词置于try与on之间，排除C和D。trousers是复数可数名词形式，代词应使用them，故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Tony is a tall boy. He likes going ___11___ very much. So he is doing some shopping with his ___12___ in a supermarket. They are very ___13___ because there is a discount(折扣) on many things. He wants to buy a shirt ___14___ his father, so he asks his mother to help him. His mother finds a white shirt. She thinks it can ___15___ Tony's father's black trousers well. But Tony doesn't like the ___16___. He thinks his father likes yellow best. So he buys a yellow one. Then Tony ___17___ some chocolate on a shelf, so he ___18___ a box of chocolate. He ___19___ 30 yuan for the chocolate. They have a good time in the supermarket. They are tired now and they want to go home ___20___ taxi.
11. A. dancing B. swimming C. running D. shopping
12 A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
13. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. good
14. A. for B. on C. to D. at
15. A. fit B. match C. cut D. use
16. A. colour B. size C. style D. date
17. A. sees B. watches C. looks D. reads
18. A. buys B. eats C. likes D. needs
19. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
20. A. in B. by C. at D. on
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述托尼和他妈妈去购物以及买的商品。
【11题详解】
句意“他非常喜欢购物”。A.跳舞；B.游泳；C.跑步；D.购物。根据So he is doing some shopping with his ___2___ in a supermarket可知，他喜欢购物，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意“他正在和他妈妈在超市购物”。本题考查名词辨析。A.爸爸；B.妈妈；C.姐姐；D.哥哥。根据so he asks his mother to help him. His mother finds a white shirt可知，他正在和他的妈妈购物，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意“他们非常高兴，因为有一些东西正在打折”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.高兴的；B.遗憾的；C.悲伤的；D.好的。根据because there is a discount(折扣) on many things可知，商场打折，他们应该是高兴的，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意“他想为他的爸爸买一件衬衫”。for为了。根据句意可知，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意“她认为它能很好地匹配父亲黑色的裤子”。本题考查动词辨析。A.适合，sth fit sb指大小、尺寸适合某人；B.match与……相配，sth match sth，指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面相配；C.切；D.使用。根据句意可知，译为“匹配”，且空后是指物的名词，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意“但是托尼不喜欢这个颜色”。本题考查名词辨析。A.颜色；B.尺寸；C.风格；D.日期。根据He thinks his father likes yellow best可知，表示“托尼不喜欢这个颜色”，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意“然后托尼看到货架上有一些巧克力”。本题考查动词辨析。see通常指看的结果，意为“看到，看见”；watch及物动词，后直接跟宾语，一般指聚精会神地看，后面跟比赛、电视节目等；look通常表示有意识地“看”，侧重指看的动作，常做不及物动词，接宾语时后加at；read看书、报、杂志等，read有阅读之意。根据句意可知，表示“看到”，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意“所以他买了一盒巧克力”。A.买；B.吃；C.喜欢；D.需要。根据文意可知，他们去购物，所以指“买巧克力”，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意“他花了30元买巧克力”A.人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing sth或人+spend+时间/钱+（on）sth；B.物+cost+人+钱；C.人+pay+钱+for+sth；D.It takes 人+时间/钱 to do sth。空后有for，用pay，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意“他们现在很累，他们想坐出租车回家”。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，故选B。
【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Most people, especially girls like shopping.
My name is Linda. Shopping is one of my pastimes. My classmates and I go shopping when we finish our homework on Sunday. I like shopping because I want to know the new products in the markets. Most of the time, I just do window shopping.
Some new department stores open in east Taipei. It is a piece of good news for shoppers like me.
21. Who likes shopping most according to the passage
A. Boys. B. Girls. C. Old people. D. All the people.
22. What does the underlined(画线的) word “pastimes” mean in Chinese
A. 逛街 B. 消遣 C. 吃饭 D. 作业
23. When do Linda and her classmates go shopping
A. On Weekdays. B. Every afternoon.
C. On Sunday. D. After school.
24. Why does Linda like shopping
A. Because she can buy many beautiful things.
B. Because she can play with her classmates.
C. Because she can eat a lot of delicious food.
D. Because she wants to know the new products.
25. Where are those new department stores
A. In east Taipei. B. In south Taipei.
C. In west Taipei. D. In north Taipei.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述琳达喜欢购物以及原因。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Most people, especially girls like shopping可知，女孩最喜欢购物，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据My classmates and I go shopping when we finish our homework on Sunday可知，当他们做完作业会去购物，所以购物是一种消遣，故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据My classmates and I go shopping when we finish our homework on Sunday可知，琳达和她的同学周天去购物，故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据I like shopping because I want to know the new products in the markets可知，因为她想知道新的产品，故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据Some new department stores open in east Taipei可知，新的商店在台北的东部。故选A。
【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
26. Do you need April ________ (help) you clean the bedroom
27. Here ________ (be) some flowers for you, Amy.
28. Of all the subjects, Mike enjoys Chemistry ________ (much).
29. Collecting stamps is very ________ (interest).
30. A good ________ (begin) is half done.
【答案】26. to help
27. are 28. most
29. interesting
30. beginning
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意“你需要艾普利帮你打扫卧室吗？”。根据need sb to do sth可知，故填to help。
【27题详解】
句意“艾米，这里有一些花要送给你”。here be结构用就近原则，主语为some flowers，复数，故填are。
【28题详解】
句意“在所有学科中，迈克最喜欢化学”。根据Of all the subjects可知，用最高级，故填most。
【29题详解】
句意“收集邮票非常有趣”。空前有very，空处用形容词，且形容词修饰Collecting stamps，故填interesting。
【30题详解】
句意“好的开头是成功的一半”。空前有形容词good，空处用名词，故填beginning。
【点睛】考生在做此类题时，首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分，找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。
（1）若括号中给出动词，空格在形容词之后，则此处填名词；若空格在动词之后，要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配，填出正确的非谓语形式。
（2）若括号中给出名词，空格设在名词前，则需要形容词形式；若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后，要将名词变为复数。
（3）若括号中给出形容词，空格设在动词后，要用副词形式；空格设在than之前much之后，或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词，用形容词比较级；空设在one of之后，或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词，用形容词最高级。
（4）若括号中给出基数词，一般是将基数词变成序数词，要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。
（5）若括号中给出代词，空设在动词后，用宾格形式；空设在名词前，用形容词性物主代词；空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时，用反身代词
根据汉语意思完成句子
31. 我不确定杰克是否对音乐感兴趣。
I'm not sure if Jack ________ ________ ________ music.
32. 冰箱里有足够的食物给老人吃。
There ________ ________ ________ for the old people to eat in the fridge.
33. 在这家购物中心的五楼有一家玩具店。
There is a ________ ________ on the ________ floor in this ________ ________.
34. 他看上去与我预计不一样。
He looked ________ ________ what I'd expected.
35. 我想买一辆自行车作为我女儿10岁的生日礼物。
I want ________ ________ my daughter a bike ________ her ________ birthday present.
【答案】31. (1). is (2). interested (3). in
32. (1). is (2). enough (3). food
33. (1). toy (2). shop (3). fifth (4). shopping (5). mall
34. (1). different (2). from
35. (1). to (2). buy (3). as (4). tenth
【解析】
【31题详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“对……感兴趣”，be interested in对……感兴趣，且主语为Jack，故填is interested in。
【32题详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“有足够的食物”，there be“有”，用就近一致原则，enough足够的，food食物，不可数名词，谓语用单数，故填is enough food。
【33题详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“购物中心”、“第五”、“玩具店”，toy shop玩具店；shopping mall购物中心；第二空后floor为单数，用序数词，fifth第五，故填toy shop, fifth和shopping mall。
34题详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“与……不一样”，look different from看上去和……不一样，故填different from。
【35题详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“买”、“作为”、“十岁”，想要做某事want to do，as作为，第三空后present为单数，用序数词tenth，故填to buy, as和tenth。
36. 书面表达
Wendy的班上来了一位新同学，她在向她的新同学介绍学校周围的情况，请帮助Wendy用英语讲述。词数60左右。
提示：
1．在学校附近有一家新开的购物中心，它就在公共汽车站的附近；
2．购物中心很大，在那儿我们可以购买到不同种类东西；
3．放学后我经常和我的同学们去购物中心，有时买食物，有时买衣服；
4．在购物中心的附近，有一家餐馆，在那儿我们可以吃到川菜，川菜很辣(hot)。
【答案】There's a new mall near our school. It's near the bus stop. The mall is very big. We can buy different kinds of things in it.
After school, I often go to the mall with my classmates. Sometimes we buy food and sometimes we buy clothes. Near the mall there is a restaurant. We can eat Sichuan food. It's very hot. But I am sure you will like it.
【解析】
【详解】本文属于材料作文，向Wendy的新同学介绍学校周围的情况。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如there be, near our school, bus shop, kinds of, with, sometimes以及be sure。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。