Unit 4 Stage and Screen
Using Language 配套练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thanks for inviting me, but ____________ (芭蕾舞)isn’t really my love.
2.The____________(情节) of the film Wolf Totem is what brings tears to my eyes.
3.The_____________(交通)industry employs around2.3 million people in the UK.
4.This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do ____________(喜剧).
5.So ____________(感激的) was the traveler to the villagers that he gave away all his money.
6.He has decided to settle in France because he is fond of the ____________(浪漫的) country.
7.While watching a____________(纪录片),keep your eyes and ears focused on the theme.
8.Attracted by the beauty of the piano music, the audience almost forgot to ____________(鼓掌).
9.If we work hard with a strong will, we can ____________(克服) any difficulty.
10.They have told me about the____________(安排) of this meeting.
Ⅱ. 单句填空
1.Can you tell me the best way to improve my ____________(speak) English
2.Jiuzhaigou Valley is so ____________(appeal) that it appeals to lots of tourists.
3.There was a round of ____________(applaud) as the horse cleared the last fence.
4.A lot of small towns in the southern China are____________(definite) worth visiting.
5.You are so impolite that you must apologize to me for your ____________(rude).
6.Tom is very good at science, while his brother is____________ (absolute) hopeless.
7.Though she is lovely, she can be ____________(extreme) difficult to deal with sometimes.
8.The writer was____________(absorb) in his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.
9.I would be grateful____________ you for your advice on how to get on with others.
10.Rushing out____________(grateful), I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what’s your name "
11.Couplets(对联) are usually used ____________(decorate) doors to express people’s hope for the
coming year.
12.Hearing my words, he stared at me and then walked out ____________ anger without saying a word.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 试图改变别人是浪费时间和精力的。
Attempting to change someone is___________________________________.
2.筹集钱款去帮助需要帮助的人是有意义的。
It is meaningful to ____________________________________people in need.
3.我们已安排好让汽车9点钟来。
We have ____________________________________________________________ at nine.
4.俗话说:“有志者,事竟成。”
____________________________________ "Where there is a will, there is a way.”
5.神奇的是在战争期间那么少的食物竟然救了那么多的生命。
____________________________________ that so little food saved so many lives during the war.
6.《流浪地球》这部电影将使你极为激动。
The film The Wandering Earth will keep you ____________________________________.
7.由于没能找到其他的出路,他们决定徒步旅行。
____________________________________other way out, they decided to make a walking journey
8.根据你计划参加的比赛类型,你可以在比赛前设置一个时间表。
________________________the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable before the race.
V. 语法专练
1.I didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____________ (have) fun.
2. ____________(not finish) the work, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
3.“What a beautiful flower!”said Bob, ____________(look) at the red rose in the yard.
4.The tiger left finally, ____________(kill) one of the farmer’s sheep.
5. ____________(wait) for an hour, Tom suddenly realized he hadn’t taken his ID card.
Ⅵ. 七选五
Beijing Opera represents the finest combination of literature, dance, kung fu, fine arts and many other arts. Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.1.____________.
Beijing Opera is a kind of art that pays equal attention to singing, speaking, acting and fighting. 2. _____.
Meanwhile, Beijing Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate the pleasing artistic balance of the dance, strength and music, even from only one act.
3. ____________. According to the historical record,it dates back to the middle period of the Qing
Dynasty. In the 55th year ruled by the Emperor Qianlong,the most famous fourth eatrical troupes in Anhui
went to Beijing to show their opera performances and then got great success. Then,based on “Anhui Opera” and “Han Opera”,and also mixed with characteristics of Beijing dialect,Beijing Opera was formed. 4._____.
Beijing Opera was officially formed after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang(1840). At that time, the
forms of each kind of arias(唱腔) and the language characteristic of Beijing Opera originally came into being. New changes appeared in the role of Beijing Opera. 5.____________. Later, the first generation of the opera
actors also appeared.
A. Beijing opera is a kind of modern opera.
B. Actually, Beijing Opera has its own characters.
C. Many roles of the Beijing Opera had appeared.
D. Because it was popular in Beijing, it spread nationwide.
E. Many people wonder when the origin of Beijing Opera is.
F. It enables the audience to be inspired by language, music and fine arts.
G. Although it was formed in Beijing it didn’t have its originsin Beijing totally.
【答案】
I.
1.ballet
2.plot
3.transport
4.comedy
5.grateful
6.romantic
7.documentary
8.applaud
9.overcome
10.arrangement
Ⅱ.
1.spoken
考查形容词。句意:你能告诉我提高我的英语口语的最好方法吗?spoken English英语口语
2.appealing
考查形容词。句意:九寨沟是非常有吸引力的以至于它吸引了大量的游客。此处为“so + ad. + that从句”结构,表示“如此…以至于…”。
3.applause
考查名词。句意:当那匹马越过最后一道障碍物时,响起了一阵掌声。介词of后面接名词。a round of applause一阵掌声。
4.definitely
考查副词。句意:中国南方的许多小镇是绝对值得游览的。修饰形容词worth应该用副词
5.rudeness
考查名词。句意:你这么不礼貌,你必须为你的粗鲁向我道款。形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词
6.absolutely
考查副词。句意:汤姆很擅长理科,而他的弟弟则完全没有希望。修饰形容词hopeless应该用副词。
7.extremely
考查副词。句意:尽管她很可爱,但是有时候也很难打交道。修饰形容词应该用副词。
8.absorbed
考查形容词。句意:那位作家全神贯注于写作以至于忘了吃午饭。系动词was后接形容词作表语。,be absorbed in全神贯注于.
9.to
考查固定搭配。句意:我很感激你就如何与他人和睦相处给出的建议。be grateful to sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人。
10.gratefully
考查副词。句意:我一边感激地冲出去,一边回头大声喊道:“顺便问一下,你叫什么名字?”修饰动词词组ush out应该用副词
11.to decorate
考查固定搭配。句意:对联通常被用来装饰门以表达人们对来年的期盼。be used to do sth.被用来做某事为固定搭配
12.in
考查介词。句意:听了我的话,他盯着我,然后一句话没说生气地走了出去。in anger气愤地,生气地。
III.
1.a waste of time and energy
2.raise money to help
3.arranged for the car to come
4.As the saying goes
5.It was a wonder
6.on the edge of your seat
7.Failing to find
8.Depending on
V.
1.having
考查非谓语动词。句意:我不介意我们做什么只要我们在一起玩得开心就好。非谓语动词短语作状语主语we和have fun之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。
2.Not having finished
考查非谓语动词。句意:由于还没有完成工作,他们不得不在那儿再待两周。根据句意可知,iish动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,而且句子主语和动词finish之间是主动关系,故用现在分词的完成式。
3.looking
考查非谓语动词。句意:“多美的花啊!"Bob看着院子里的红玫瑰花说。根据句意可知,设空处表示伴随动作且与逻辑主语构成主动关系,故用现在分词。
4.having killed
考查非谓语动词。句意;老虎终于离开了,杀死了农民的一只羊。根据句意可知,kill动作应该发生在动词left之前,且与逻辑主语构成主动关系,故用现在分词的完成式。
5 Having waited
考在非谓语动词句意等1个小时,汤姆突然意识到他没有带身份证。非谓语动词语在句中作状语,逻辑主语和wait之间是主动关系,而且动作发生realized之前,所以用现在分词的完成式。
Ⅵ. 语篇解读: 众所周知,京剧是中国的文化瑰宝,它是一种集舞蹈、音乐和动作等于一体的艺术形式。在本文中作者介绍了京剧的特点、曲种的形成历史以及发展等。
1.B
根据本空前的Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.可知,京剧的表演方式不同于歌剧和戏剧,换句话说京剧有自己的特点,由此推断B选项内容符合语境.
2.F
空后内容介绍京剧给人们提供了一个机会欣赏舞蹈、力量和音乐之间的艺术平衡,根据Meanwhile可以推断空前内容也是在介绍京剧给人们带来的一种益处,由此推断F选项内容符合语境。
3.E
空后内容介绍了京剧的历史起源,结合选项可以判断E选项内容可以作为段落主题句,能够起到统领下文的作用。
4.G
根据本空前的Then,based on “Anhui Opera” and “Han Opera", and also mixed with characteristics of
Beijing dialect, Beijing Opera was formed.可知,京剧是以徽剧和汉剧为基础,结合北京方言而形成的,由此可知虽然京剧是在北京形成的,但它并不完全起源于北京,故G选项内容可以承接上文。
5.C
根据本空后的Later,the first generation of the opera actors also appeared..可知,后来,第二代京剧演员也出现了,再分析选项可以判断出C选项内容符合语境。