中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版8年级上Unit 9单元同步能力提升word版
一.单项选择
( )1．Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．
A．without B．under C．with D．for
( )2．--Can you go shopping with me this weekend？--Sorry，I have to study English.I will have an English next Friday．
A．mistake B．concert C．meeting D．exam
( )3．--What are you going to do this weekend，Laura？--I _______ go to see the movie Coming Home，but I'm not sure．
A．might B．can C．must D．will
( )4．I asked Mary why she did that thing，but she did not ________．
A．accept B．shout C．appear D．reply
( )5．--Will you please stay here for the party？--Sorry，I______．I'll have to go to an important meeting．
A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't
( )6．--My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.--_______.
A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't know C．Bad luck D．I'm sorry to hear that
( )7．I have homework to do and I'm tired now.
A．much too；too much B．too much；too much C．too much；much too
( )8．--Learning to love is like learning to walk.--Yes, ____we step out (走出去) bravely(勇敢地)，We'll find it's not so difficult.
A．as if B．as long as C．even though
( )9．--Are you free for the party tonight？--Sorry，I'm not . I've got so much homework to do.
A．busy B．comfortable C．available D．surprised
( )10．--Can you come to my birthday party？-- I have to look after my little sister．
A．Good idea． B．Yes，I'd love to．C．How come？ D．Sorry，I can't．
( )11．I don't like the color of the T﹣shirt．Would you show me ______one？
A．other B．the other C．another
( )12．--______ today？--It's Monday the 14th．
A．When B．When's C．What D．What's
( )13．--Can you hang out with me tonight？--________， but I am not available．
A．I'd love to B．Sure C．OK D．Excuse me
( )14．--Today is my birthday．Can you come to my party tonight？--________．
A．Don't worry B．Sure，I'd love to C．That's too bad D．No，I don't know
( )15．I have to study ________ my math test ________ Friday afternoon．
A．at；on B．on；for C．for；in D．for；on
( )16．Chinese people usually ________red lanterns along the streets before the Spring Festival．
A．hang B．hang out C．hung D．hung out
( )17.--Hello!Golden Sun Hotel．Can I help you？--Do you have a room for this weekend？
A．available B．useful C．empty D．possible
( )18．--What will the weather be like tomorrow？--It be cloudy or sunny.I'm not sure.
A．must B．should C．might
( )19．--We didn't see you this morning． Where did you ？--In Zhanggongshan Park．
A．fall down B．take up C．look for D．hang out
( )20．--Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition．
--A dream can't come true hard work．
A．by B．across C．over D．without
( )21．I look forward to ________ a vacation to Malaysia．
A．take B．taking C．make
( )22．--Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？--Sorry, I have to look after my little sister．Maybe _____ time．
A．other B．the other C．another
( )23．--The theatre will close ____ some extra money is found．--What a pity!We may not enjoy operas any more．
A．or B．unless C．since D．and
( )24．When we are busy with our schoolwork， we may need to turn down a（n） ________．
A．education B．preparation C．invitation
( )25．My parents felt very______ when they heard the______ news from my uncle．
A．surprising； surprising B．surprised； surprising C．surprised； surprised D．surprising； surprised
( )26．﹣Hi，Cindy．The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway will be _____this weekend．﹣Thanks．I'll go and get it then．
A．educational B．full C．Available D．possible
( )27．The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) is a great _____around the world．
A．calendar B．service C．event D．promise
( )28．Thanks a lot for ________me ________your party．
A．invite； for B．invite； to C．inviting； for D．inviting； to
( )29．﹣ ？﹣Yes，please．I'd like half a kilo of meat．
A．Would you like some meat or fish B．What about something to eat
C．How do you like this D．Can I help you
( )30.--Hello，can I meet Ms．Miller now？
--Sorry，she is in a meeting now，but I will let you know as soon as she becomes ____．
A．glad B．available C．rich D．creative
( )31．Mary is serious about her study．She won't go to bed ________ she finishes all her homework．
A．if B．because C．when D．until
( )32．New Year's Day is coming．The children are looking forward to ________ gifts from their parents．
A．receive B．choose C．receiving D．choosing
( )33．Eating ______ meat is bad for your health．
A．too much B．much too C．many too
( )34.--Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away？
--Of course．He won't ____your request．He loves animals a lot．
A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down
( )35.Then cut up _______ onion and ______ tomato．
A．a； a B．an； an C．a； an D．an； a
二.情景交际
A: Nancy, what are you doing this Sunday
B: Nothing much, Paula.1._______
A: Yes. Can you come to my house I need your help.
B: 2.______ What can do for you
A: 3.________I want to have a birthday party for her.I need you to help me get ready for the party.
B:Sounds cool.I always like parties. When is the party
A: At 6:00 p.m. 4._______
B: No problem.
A: You're very kind.5.______
B: You're welcome.
A. Thanks a lot.
B. I'm afraid not.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
D. Hope you can make it.
E.Do you have any ideas
F.Can you get to my house at 4:00 p.m.
G.It's my mother's birthday this Sunday.
三.选词填空:
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
A
uncle , worry , well , care , take , housework , go , happy , tell , invite , look , real
Dear Susan,
Thanks a lot for your 1._____. I’m 2._____sorry I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m 3._____a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I'm studying for my science test. I feel 4._______about it. On Tuesday, I'm going to my 5._______house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6.______me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to 7._______ after my grandfather-he is very old.On Thursday, I'm helping my parents with some 8.____. And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 9._____ at the guitar in this way. On Friday evening, I would like 10._______for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us Write soon. May
B
grow develop easy space sure from astronaut fresh make face view flight
Astronauts get to fly in rockets, float in 1.______ and see the wonderful views of the solar system (太阳系). But there’s one problem astronauts 2._______: space food is terrible!
An 3._______ diet (饮食) is mostly pre-packaged food – hardly rich in nutrition (营养). So NASA experimented (实验) with growing 4._______vegetables in the International Space Station.
The most difficult thing about 5.________plants in space is the lack of gravity (重力). The soil may float (漂浮) away. What’s more, the lack of rainfall and lighting also 6.______ space a gardener’s nightmare (噩梦). But NASA has a new solution: the veggie flight pillow.
A veggie flight pillow is a small greenhouse. It is made of plastic(塑料) and can be folded. This makes it 7.______ to transport. The full size of it is as big as a briefcase (公文包). Plants will grow from these pillow bags which will stop the water 8._____ floating away. And LED lamps will shine overhead. This will make 9.______that the plants have enough light for the roots (根) to grow.
“Veggie will provide a new resource for US astronauts as we begin 10.______ the capabilities (能力) of growing fresh produce and other large plants on the space station,”
四.完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!
Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.
( )1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;
( )2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch
( )3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like
( )4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with
( )5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh
( )6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh
( )7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop
( )8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal
( )9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food
( )10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept
( )11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture
( )12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months
( )13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father
( )14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest
( )15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing
五.阅读理解
A
The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
Pub time: November, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 7-10
This book simplifies (简化) the ancient Chinese words in The Classic of Mountains and Seas into easy words for children to understand. Filled with stories about mythical creatures (神兽) and colorful pictures, the book series(系列) can help children develop their imagination (想象力) and learn traditional Chinese culture.
Buy now! 159 yuan
Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
Pub time: October, 2021
Language: English
Age: 3-5
The picture book explains the reasons for lightning (闪电) and thunder (雷) by telling stories of Misty – a little cloud
with big feelings! It helps children learn natural science. After reading the book, children won’t fear lightning anymore.
Buy now! 94 yuan
Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
Pub time: August, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 6-10
The main character in the book series is a detective (侦探) bear. It combines (结合) fairy tales with reasoning(推理). It is a fun book series with interesting pictures. It can also train children to think logically (有逻辑地).
Buy now! 253 yuan
( )1. From which book can children learn about traditional Chinese culture
A. The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
B. Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
C. Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
( )2. What can children learn from Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
A. Who fears lightning and thunder.
B. Why children should learn science.
C. Why there is lightning and thunder.
( )3. If you want to buy a book for a 4-year-old boy, which of the following should you choose
A. The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
B. Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
C. Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
( )4. How much should you pay if you buy all of the Chinese books
A. 159 yuan. B. 253 yuan. C. 412 yuan.
( )5. How can the book, Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear, help you
A. You can learn more about bears. B. You can learn to draw interesting pictures. C. You can learn reasoning.
B
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn off the lights for you，and self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？Although it might sound a little far from you，living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.
The towns that we have lived in for centuries have changed a lot，while completely new cities are being built.One such place is the city of Songdo.In every home there will be a "telepresence" system（远程遥控系统）—allowing users to control the heating（暖气）and locks，take part in video meetings，and receive education，health care and government services.Around the city，escalators（自动扶梯）will only move when someone is on them，and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.In fact，technology companies around the world such as IBM，Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050，so cities will need to be more modern to solve the coming problems. "Making cities smarter is one way out，and I think this will in turn make cities greener." said Dan Hill，head of a research company.
( )1.What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A.Living in a "smart" city will be far from you. B.People live in a "smart" city.
C.Buildings turn off the lights for you. D.Self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves.
( )2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.A future city. B.A meeting in Songdo. C.A plan to build a city. D.A report on public health.
( )3.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo？
A.Microsoft. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Cisco.
( )4.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .
A.drive people out of cities B.control the world's population
C.solve the cities' coming problems D.develop his own company
( )5.What's the best title for the passage？
A.Future Education B.Government Services C.Famous Companies D.Smart Cities
C
There are many different ways to solve a problem.One way is to be creative.People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers，but this is not true.Dr.Edward de Bono，an expert in creative thinking and problem solving，has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities，and will continue to be so in the future.
One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center.In the areas close to stores，people can only park for 20 minutes.There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas.However，the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes.Dr.Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on.Of course，drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries（蓄电池）die.
According to Dr.de Bono，people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future.To help people think more creatively，he designed the "Six Thinking Hats" system（系统）.The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution.In the system，there are six imaginary hats of different colors.Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking.For example，the white hat helps people consider the facts.The black hat is the most logical（有逻辑的） and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work.So，next time you have a problem in your community，think about it creatively，from different perspectives ，and see what ideas you have.
( )1.What is the topic of the text？
A.Being a creative artist in the community. B.Doing business successfully in the future.
C.Asking experts for some useful advice. D.Using creative thinking to solve problems.
( )2.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2？
A.To express a result. B.To describe a problem. C.To support the topic. D.To list some numbers.
( )3.What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Ways. B.Places. C.People. D.Rules.
( )4.Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system？
A.The system is used to help people think quickly. B.The white hat helps people think about the facts.
C.The black hat has to do with people's feelings. D.Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face－to－face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1.______ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes. For anything you're about to send: ask yourself “Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2.______
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3.______ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
4．______ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
5．______ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.
A. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
六.综合阅读
A
Working Out through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind，body and spirit.Today，working out through online videos is becoming very popular.Since the Internet is widely used，it's very easy for us to do so.That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends，Lin Fei，followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs，I feel like working out with my friends，which encourages me to hold on to the last minute." she said.Another friend of mine，Michael，told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym （健身房）because I don't like being watched by others.Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable" he said.
With their examples，I decided to give it a try.When I told my plan to my elder sister，a P.E.teacher，she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
Without being with someone in person，you will be less willing （愿意的）to work out to your best."Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder." My sister said to me. "Well，if you really want to have a try，first，choose proper programs or videos.That's very important.And then ask your friends for advice.Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect.Anyway，don't be addicted （沉迷的）to it.You should try different ways to work out to be healthy."
At her suggestions，I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months.After the first period of training，I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount （量） of work along with a strong pared with going to the gym，using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time﹣saving choice.But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
1.Which way to work out is becoming very popular today？
2.Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym？
3.What is the problem of working out without someone else in person？
4.How did the writer feel about his first period of training？
5.Would you like to follow online videos to work out？Why or why not？
B
Tigers are fierce (凶猛的) animals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles (丛林) with their cleverness, quickness and strength. A pussycat (猫) , on the other hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle (温柔的)warmth and calms us with its purring(呼噜声).
As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely (绝对是) a tiger. Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother(虎妈战歌) . tells of the strict upbringing (教养) she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's potential( 潜力) and to make them strong, independent (独立的) and successful. Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day. As a result, her kids became successful. She admits(承认) this caused a lot of tears and anger but she has few regrets (后悔).
Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve (获得成功) a lot if they're pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really pussycats. They care more about their children's self-esteem (自尊). They don't want to push their kids too hard for fear of hurting(伤害) their feelings.American mothers encourage their children to find their own path.
So, is a tiger mom better than a pussycat Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and Western cultures. It may also depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr There is no easy answer.
1. What's the Tiger Mother, Amy Chua's idea on children's education
2. How did Amy Chua's kids become successful (根据短文内容列举两条)
(1)_________________________________________________________________________
(2)_________________________________________________________________________
3. Why are most Asian mothers tigers (根据短文内容回答问题)
4. 请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。
七.根据所给中文完成句子翻译
1.我正在为期末考试而学习。
I'm _____ _____ the final exams.
2.一我们明天早上九点见面可以吗 一抱歉，我们另外约一个时间吧
Can we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning -Sorry, let's make it_____ _____ .
3.他生病了。所以他去看医生。
He was sick so he_____ _____ _____ _____ .
4.我发烧了。我恐怕不能参加会议了。
I've got a fever. _____ _____ _____ _____attend the meeting
5.我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗
Could I _____ _____ with my friends tonight
6.我们必须要努力学习来为未来做准备。
We must study hard to _____ _____ the future.
7.吃太多对健康不利。
Eating _____ _____ is bad for your health.
8.他没去上学，因为他患流感了。
He didn't go to school, because he_____ _____ _____.
9.--明天你愿意和我们一起去骑自行车吗 --当然，除非我很忙。
--Would you like to_____ _____ _____with us tomorrow --Sure, unless I am busy
10.星期一早上你有空吗
Are you free_____ _____ _____
11.当餐馆很忙的时候，他的孩子们就帮忙干活。
His children _____ _____ when the restaurant is very busy.
12.新生后天入学。
The new students will enter school _____ _____ _____ _____ .
13.我决定今年暑假去云南旅行。
I decided to_____ _____ _____ _____Yunnan this summer vacation.
14.我期待着你的答复。
_____ _____ _____ your reply.
15.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。
You are supposed to learn _____ _____ _____ others' invitation politely.
16.前天我碰巧在街上遇到一位老朋友。
I happened to meet an old friend in the street_____ _____ _____ _____ .
17.我希望尽快收到您的来信。
I hope to _____ _____ you soon.
18.我们将在九月底举行一次运动会。
We will held a sports meeting_____ _____ _____ _____September.
19.妈妈要去购物，因此我不得不在家里照顾妹妹。
I have to _____ _____ my sister at home because my mom will go shopping.
20.我周六有一节钢琴课。
I_____ _____ _____ _____on Saturday.
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she__________ (refuse) it.Maybe she can manage herself.
2.All my classmates were_________(prepare) for next month's activity at seven last night.
3. We don't have to __________ (pay) to get into the concert. It's free.
4. There are two pictures ___________ (hang) on the wall.
5. I usually go to the __________ (movie) on the weekend.
6.We______________(catch) a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much.
7.I__________(accept) the invitation even if I didn't want to go.
8. Thanks for__________ (ask) me to your party.
9. Susan_________(invite) many people to her party last Sunday
10. Mr. Li is __________(leave) for Guangzhou tomorrow.
11.Jake didn't do any __________ (prepare) for this exam, so he failed
12. Jane is _________(leave) tomorrow. Let's go and say goodbye to her.
13.The reason why I refused his ________(invite) was that I had an important meeting to attend
14.The number of the_________(guest) invited to the party was 200.
15.They are looking forward to ________(win) the first prize in the coming competition.
16.You shouldn’t drive for more than three hours without ________ (take) a break.
17.I am __________(surprise) to learn that he lost the game.
18. They are_________(plan) on a trip to Nanjing next month.
19. Many people attended the__________(open) of the new shopping mall.
20.His son has problems with his reading and________(write) at school中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版8年级上Unit 9单元同步能力提升答案版
一.单项选择
( A )1．Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．
A．without B．under C．with D．for
( D )2．--Can you go shopping with me this weekend？--Sorry，I have to study English.I will have an English next Friday．
A．mistake B．concert C．meeting D．exam
( A )3．--What are you going to do this weekend，Laura？--I _______ go to see the movie Coming Home，but I'm not sure．
A．might B．can C．must D．will
( D )4．I asked Mary why she did that thing，but she did not ________．
A．accept B．shout C．appear D．reply
( C )5．--Will you please stay here for the party？--Sorry，I______．I'll have to go to an important meeting．
A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't
( D )6．--My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.--_______.
A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't know C．Bad luck D．I'm sorry to hear that
( C )7．I have homework to do and I'm tired now.
A．much too；too much B．too much；too much C．too much；much too
( B )8．--Learning to love is like learning to walk.--Yes, ____we step out (走出去) bravely(勇敢地)，We'll find it's not so difficult.
A．as if B．as long as C．even though
( C )9．--Are you free for the party tonight？--Sorry，I'm not . I've got so much homework to do.
A．busy B．comfortable C．available D．surprised
( D )10．--Can you come to my birthday party？-- I have to look after my little sister．
A．Good idea． B．Yes，I'd love to．C．How come？ D．Sorry，I can't．
( C )11．I don't like the color of the T﹣shirt．Would you show me ______one？
A．other B．the other C．another
( D )12．--______ today？--It's Monday the 14th．
A．When B．When's C．What D．What's
( A )13．--Can you hang out with me tonight？--________， but I am not available．
A．I'd love to B．Sure C．OK D．Excuse me
( B )14．--Today is my birthday．Can you come to my party tonight？--________．
A．Don't worry B．Sure，I'd love to C．That's too bad D．No，I don't know
( D )15．I have to study ________ my math test ________ Friday afternoon．
A．at；on B．on；for C．for；in D．for；on
( A )16．Chinese people usually ________red lanterns along the streets before the Spring Festival．
A．hang B．hang out C．hung D．hung out
( A )17.--Hello!Golden Sun Hotel．Can I help you？--Do you have a room for this weekend？
A．available B．useful C．empty D．possible
( C )18．--What will the weather be like tomorrow？--It be cloudy or sunny.I'm not sure.
A．must B．should C．might
( D )19．--We didn't see you this morning． Where did you ？--In Zhanggongshan Park．
A．fall down B．take up C．look for D．hang out
( D )20．--Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition．
--A dream can't come true hard work．
A．by B．across C．over D．without
( B )21．I look forward to ________ a vacation to Malaysia．
A．take B．taking C．make
( C )22．--Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？--Sorry, I have to look after my little sister．Maybe _____ time．
A．other B．the other C．another
( B )23．--The theatre will close ____ some extra money is found．--What a pity!We may not enjoy operas any more．
A．or B．unless C．since D．and
( C )24．When we are busy with our schoolwork， we may need to turn down a（n） ________．
A．education B．preparation C．invitation
( B )25．My parents felt very______ when they heard the______ news from my uncle．
A．surprising； surprising B．surprised； surprising C．surprised； surprised D．surprising； surprised
( C )26．﹣Hi，Cindy．The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway will be _____this weekend．﹣Thanks．I'll go and get it then．
A．educational B．full C．Available D．possible
( C )27．The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) is a great _____around the world．
A．calendar B．service C．event D．promise
( D )28．Thanks a lot for ________me ________your party．
A．invite； for B．invite； to C．inviting； for D．inviting； to
( D )29．﹣ ？﹣Yes，please．I'd like half a kilo of meat．
A．Would you like some meat or fish B．What about something to eat
C．How do you like this D．Can I help you
( B )30.--Hello，can I meet Ms．Miller now？
--Sorry，she is in a meeting now，but I will let you know as soon as she becomes ____．
A．glad B．available C．rich D．creative
( D )31．Mary is serious about her study．She won't go to bed ________ she finishes all her homework．
A．if B．because C．when D．until
( C )32．New Year's Day is coming．The children are looking forward to ________ gifts from their parents．
A．receive B．choose C．receiving D．choosing
(A )33．Eating ______ meat is bad for your health．
A．too much B．much too C．many too
( C )34.--Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away？
--Of course．He won't ____your request．He loves animals a lot．
A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down
( D )35.Then cut up _______ onion and ______ tomato．
A．a； a B．an； an C．a； an D．an； a
二.情景交际
A: Nancy, what are you doing this Sunday
B: Nothing much, Paula.1.___E____
A: Yes. Can you come to my house I need your help.
B: 2.___C___ What can do for you
A: 3.___G_____I want to have a birthday party for her.I need you to help me get ready for the party.
B:Sounds cool.I always like parties. When is the party
A: At 6:00 p.m. 4.___F____
B: No problem.
A: You're very kind.5.___A___
B: You're welcome.
A. Thanks a lot.
B. I'm afraid not.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
D. Hope you can make it.
E.Do you have any ideas
F.Can you get to my house at 4:00 p.m.
G.It's my mother's birthday this Sunday.
三.选词填空:
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)
A
uncle , worry , well , care , take , housework , go , happy , tell , invite , look , real
Dear Susan,
Thanks a lot for your 1._____. I’m 2._____sorry I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m 3._____a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I'm studying for my science test. I feel 4._______about it. On Tuesday, I'm going to my 5._______house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6.______me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to 7._______ after my grandfather-he is very old.On Thursday, I'm helping my parents with some 8.____. And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 9._____ at the guitar in this way. On Friday evening, I would like 10._______for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us Write soon. May
B
grow develop easy space sure from astronaut fresh make face view flight
Astronauts get to fly in rockets, float in 1.space and see the wonderful views of the solar system (太阳系). But there’s one problem astronauts 2.face: space food is terrible!
An 3.astronaut’s diet (饮食) is mostly pre-packaged food – hardly rich in nutrition (营养). So NASA experimented (实验) with growing 4.fresh vegetables in the International Space Station.
The most difficult thing about 5.growing plants in space is the lack of gravity (重力). The soil may float (漂浮) away. What’s more, the lack of rainfall and lighting also 6. makes space a gardener’s nightmare (噩梦). But NASA has a new solution: the veggie flight pillow.
A veggie flight pillow is a small greenhouse. It is made of plastic(塑料) and can be folded. This makes it 7.easy to transport. The full size of it is as big as a briefcase (公文包). Plants will grow from these pillow bags which will stop the water 8.from floating away. And LED lamps will shine overhead. This will make 9. sure that the plants have enough light for the roots (根) to grow.
“Veggie will provide a new resource for US astronauts as we begin 10.to develop the capabilities (能力) of growing fresh produce and other large plants on the space station,”
四.完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking , dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!
Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.
( B )1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;
( A )2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch
( D )3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like
( C )4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with
( D )5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh
( A )6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh
( B )7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop
( C )8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal
( D )9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food
( B )10. A. receive B. to receive (接待) C. receiving D. to accept
( C )11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture
( A )12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months
( B )13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father
( A )14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest
( C )15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing
五.阅读理解
A
The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
Pub time: November, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 7-10
This book simplifies (简化) the ancient Chinese words in The Classic of Mountains and Seas into easy words for children to understand. Filled with stories about mythical creatures (神兽) and colorful pictures, the book series(系列) can help children develop their imagination (想象力) and learn traditional Chinese culture.
Buy now! 159 yuan
Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
Pub time: October, 2021
Language: English
Age: 3-5
The picture book explains the reasons for lightning (闪电) and thunder (雷) by telling stories of Misty – a little cloud
with big feelings! It helps children learn natural science. After reading the book, children won’t fear lightning anymore.
Buy now! 94 yuan
Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
Pub time: August, 2020
Language: Chinese
Age: 6-10
The main character in the book series is a detective (侦探) bear. It combines (结合) fairy tales with reasoning(推理). It is a fun book series with interesting pictures. It can also train children to think logically (有逻辑地).
Buy now! 253 yuan
( A )1. From which book can children learn about traditional Chinese culture
A. The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
B. Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
C. Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
( C )2. What can children learn from Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
A. Who fears lightning and thunder.
B. Why children should learn science.
C. Why there is lightning and thunder.
( B )3. If you want to buy a book for a 4-year-old boy, which of the following should you choose
A. The Classic of Mountains and Seas for Children
B. Misty the Cloud: A Very Stormy Day
C. Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear
( C )4. How much should you pay if you buy all of the Chinese books
A. 159 yuan. B. 253 yuan. C. 412 yuan.
( C )5. How can the book, Detective Agency of the Black and White Bear, help you
A. You can learn more about bears. B. You can learn to draw interesting pictures. C. You can learn reasoning.
B
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn off the lights for you，and self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves？Although it might sound a little far from you，living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.
The towns that we have lived in for centuries have changed a lot，while completely new cities are being built.One such place is the city of Songdo.In every home there will be a "telepresence" system（远程遥控系统）—allowing users to control the heating（暖气）and locks，take part in video meetings，and receive education，health care and government services.Around the city，escalators（自动扶梯）will only move when someone is on them，and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.In fact，technology companies around the world such as IBM，Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050，so cities will need to be more modern to solve the coming problems. "Making cities smarter is one way out，and I think this will in turn make cities greener." said Dan Hill，head of a research company.
( B )1.What does the underlined word " it " refer to？
A.Living in a "smart" city will be far from you. B.People live in a " smart " city.
C.Buildings turn off the lights for you. D.Self﹣driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves.
( A )2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.A future city. B.A meeting in Songdo. C.A plan to build a city. D.A report on public health.
( D )3.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo？
A.Microsoft. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Cisco.
( C )4.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .
A.drive people out of cities B.control the world's population
C.solve the cities' coming problems D.develop his own company
( D )5.What's the best title for the passage？
A.Future Education B.Government Services C.Famous Companies D.Smart Cities
C
There are many different ways to solve a problem.One way is to be creative.People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers，but this is not true.Dr.Edward de Bono，an expert in creative thinking and problem solving，has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities，and will continue to be so in the future.
One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center.In the areas close to stores，people can only park for 20 minutes.There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas.However，the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes.Dr.Edward de Bono's solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on.Of course，drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries（蓄电池）die.
According to Dr.de Bono，people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future.To help people think more creatively，he designed the "Six Thinking Hats" system（系统）.The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution.In the system，there are six imaginary hats of different colors.Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking.For example，the white hat helps people consider the facts.The black hat is the most logical（有逻辑的） and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work.So，next time you have a problem in your community，think about it creatively，from different perspectives ，and see what ideas you have.
( D )1.What is the topic of the text？
A.Being a creative artist in the community. B.Doing business successfully in the future.
C.Asking experts for some useful advice. D.Using creative thinking to solve problems.
( C )2.Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2？
A.To express a result. B.To describe a problem. C.To support the topic. D.To list some numbers.
( A )3.What does the underlined word "perspectives" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Ways. B.Places. C.People. D.Rules.
( B )4.Which of the following is true about the "Six Thinking Hats" system？
A.The system is used to help people think quickly. B.The white hat helps people think about the facts.
C.The black hat has to do with people's feelings. D.Six hats of different shapes can be very helpful.
D
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face－to－face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1.__D____ Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes. For anything you're about to send: ask yourself “Would I say this to the person's face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2.___B___
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3.___E___ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
4.__C ____ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
5.___A___ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.
A. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
六.综合阅读
A
Working Out through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind，body and spirit.Today，working out through online videos is becoming very popular.Since the Internet is widely used，it's very easy for us to do so.That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends，Lin Fei，followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. "With live programs，I feel like working out with my friends，which encourages me to hold on to the last minute." she said.Another friend of mine，Michael，told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. "I have a fear of working out at the gym （健身房）because I don't like being watched by others.Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable" he said.
With their examples，I decided to give it a try.When I told my plan to my elder sister，a P.E.teacher，she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
Without being with someone in person，you will be less willing （愿意的）to work out to your best."Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder." My sister said to me. "Well，if you really want to have a try，first，choose proper programs or videos.That's very important.And then ask your friends for advice.Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect.Anyway，don't be addicted （沉迷的）to it.You should try different ways to work out to be healthy."
At her suggestions，I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months.After the first period of training，I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount （量） of work along with a strong pared with going to the gym，using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time﹣saving choice.But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
1.Which way to work out is becoming very popular today？
Working out through online videos.
2.Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym？
Because he doesn't like being watched by others.
3.What is the problem of working out without someone else in person？
You will be less willing to work out to your best.
4.How did the writer feel about his first period of training？
He felt it very practical and helpful.
5.Would you like to follow online videos to work out？Why or why not？
Yes , I 'd like to.Because using online videos to work out is much cheaper and time-saving.
B
Tigers are fierce (凶猛的) animals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles (丛林) with their cleverness, quickness and strength. A pussycat (猫) , on the other hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle (温柔的)warmth and calms us with its purring(呼噜声).
As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely (绝对是) a tiger. Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother(虎妈战歌) . tells of the strict upbringing (教养) she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's potential (潜力) and to make them strong, independent (独立的)and successful. Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day. As a result, her kids became successful. She admits(承认) this caused a lot of tears and anger but she has few regrets (后悔).
Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve(获得成功) a lot if they're pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really pussycats. They care more about their children's self-esteem (自尊). They don't want to push their kids too hard for fear of hurting(伤害) their feelings.American mothers encourage their children to find their own path.
So, is a tiger mom better than a pussycat Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and Western cultures. It may also depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr There is no easy answer.
1. What's the Tiger Mother, Amy Chua's idea on children's education
She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's potential( 潜力) and to make them strong, independent and successful.
2. How did Amy Chua's kids become successful (根据短文内容列举两条)
(1).They were not allowed to watch TV or play video games.
(2).They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school.
3. Why are most Asian mothers tigers (根据短文内容回答问题)
Because they believe their children can achieve a lot if they're pushed hard enough.
4. 请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。
美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。
七.根据所给中文完成句子翻译
1.我正在为期末考试而学习。
I'm __studying___ ___for__ the final exams.
2.一我们明天早上九点见面可以吗 一抱歉，我们另外约一个时间吧
Can we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning -Sorry, let's make it__another___ __time___ .
3.他生病了。所以他去看医生。
He was sick so he__went___ ___to__ __a/the___ __doctor___ .
4.我发烧了。我恐怕不能参加会议了。
I've got a fever. __I’m___ __afraid___ ___I__ __can’t___attend the meeting
5.我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗
Could I __hang___ __out___ with my friends tonight
6.我们必须要努力学习来为未来做准备。
We must study hard to __prepare___ __for___ the future.
7.吃太多对健康不利。
Eating __too___ ___much__ is bad for your health.
8.他没去上学，因为他患流感了。
He didn't go to school, because he__had___ __the___ __flu___.
9.--明天你愿意和我们一起去骑自行车吗 --当然，除非我很忙。
--Would you like to__go___ __bike___ __riding___with us tomorrow --Sure, unless I am busy
10.星期一早上你有空吗
Are you free___on__ __Monday ___ __morning___
11.当餐馆很忙的时候，他的孩子们就帮忙干活。
His children __help___ ___out__ when the restaurant is very busy.
12.新生后天入学。
The new students will enter school __the___ ___day__ ___after__ __tomorrow___ .
13.我决定今年暑假去云南旅行。
I decided to__take___ __a___ __trip___ __to___Yunnan this summer vacation.
14.我期待着你的答复。
__Look___ ___forward__ __to___ your reply.
15.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。
You are supposed to learn __to___ __turn___ ___down__ others' invitation politely.
16.前天我碰巧在街上遇到一位老朋友。
I happened to meet an old friend in the street__the___ __day___ __before___ __yesterday___ .
17.我希望尽快收到您的来信。
I hope to __hear___ ___from__ you soon.
18.我们将在九月底举行一次运动会。
We will held a sports meeting__at___ __the___ ___end__ __of___September.
19.妈妈要去购物，因此我不得不在家里照顾妹妹。
I have to __look___ __after___ my sister at home because my mom will go shopping.
20.我周六有一节钢琴课。
I__have___ ___a__ __piano___ __lesson___on Saturday.
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she____refused______ (refuse) it.Maybe she can manage herself.
2.All my classmates were___preparing______(prepare) for next month's activity at seven last night.
3. We don't have to ____pay______ (pay) to get into the concert. It's free.
4. There are two pictures ___hanging________ (hang) on the wall.
5. I usually go to the ____movies______ (movie) on the weekend.
6.We_____caught_________(catch) a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much.
7.I_____accepted_____(accept) the invitation even if I didn't want to go.
8. Thanks for____asking______ (ask) me to your party.
9. Susan____invited_____(invite) many people to her party last Sunday
10. Mr. Li is ___leaving_______(leave) for Guangzhou tomorrow.
11.Jake didn't do any ____preparations______ (prepare) for this exam, so he failed
12. Jane is ___leaving______(leave) tomorrow. Let's go and say goodbye to her.
13.The reason why I refused his __invitation______(invite) was that I had an important meeting to attend
14.The number of the___guests______(guest) invited to the party was 200.
15.They are looking forward to ___winning_____(win) the first prize in the coming competition.
16.You shouldn’t drive for more than three hours without ____taking____ (take) a break.
17.I am ____surprised______(surprise) to learn that he lost the game.
18. They are___planning______(plan) on a trip to Nanjing next month.
19. Many people attended the____opening______(open) of the new shopping mall.
20.His son has problems with his reading and____writing____(write) at school
