Unit 1 Food for Thought
Developing Ideas & Presenting Ideas
1. belong to
单句语法填空
1) It’s well-known that lions and tigers belong ________the cat family.
2) Put your name on your coat so we can see who it ________(belong) to.
3) The old house ________(belong) to my grandfather was still in good condition.
4) I just escaped from the flood and all my________(belong) were swept away.
完成句子外
5) Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________________ (属于) the well-educated.
6) It’s important to ___________________________(有归属感).
答案:
1)to
2)belongs
3)belonging
4)belongings
5)belongs to
6)have a sense of belonging
2. end up
单句语法填空
1) He came round for a coffee and we ended up_________ (have) a meal together.
2) He started out to study French, but ended up _________an English translator.
3) His experiment ended up _________ failure but he didn’t lose heart.
完成句子
4) At first they disliked each other, but they ___________________________(最终结婚)after going through a lot together.
5) How time flies!The term is ___________________________(结束).
答案:
1)having
2)as
3)in
4)ended up getting married
5)coming to an end
3. catch up
单句语法填空
1) He was off school for a while and is finding it hard to catch _________.
2)We meet regularly and catch up _________our past experiences.
完成句子
3)When I got home, I phoned Joe to __________________(打听)all the gossip.
4) Addicted to computer games, he can’t __________________ (赶上)his classmates.
答案:
1)up
2)on
3)catch up on
4)catch up with
4. bring up
单句语法填空
1)Born into a family with three brothers,David was brought up _________(value)the sense of sharing.
2)She was crying so much. I thought she’d bring_________ her breakfast.
3)Her carelessness brought _________the terrifying accident.
完成句子
4) His father died when he was young, and he __________________(由…抚养长大)his mother.
5) An important topic__________________(被提出) at the meeting.
答案:
1)to value
2)up
3)about
4)was brought up by
5)was brought up
5. construction
单句语法填空
1) Young people should make a contribution to the _________(construct)of their motherland.
2) She criticized my writing, but in a way that was very _________(construct)--I learned a lot from her.
完成句子
3) The hotel is currently __________________(在建造中).
4) The possibility of employing more workers is still ___________________________(在讨论中).
答案:
1)construction
2)constructive
3) under construction/being constructed
4)under discussion/ being discussed
6. satisfying
单句语法填空
1)The young boy gave a _________(satisfy) answer to his teacher.
2)It is very satisfying _________(know) that the project was a success.
3)From his _________(satisfy) voice on the phone, I know every thing is going well.
4)Having rid the company of the heavy debts,the manager smiled_________ (satisfy).
完成句子
5) __________________(对…感到满意)his students’ achievements,the professor referred to them several times in the interview.
6) __________________________ (令她感到满意的是),her son made great progress.
答案:
1) satisfying
2) to know
3) satisfied
4) satisfaction
5)Satisfied with
6)To her satisfaction
7. 双重否定表示肯定
完成句子
1)没有问过医生,就不要吃安眠药。
____________________ take any sleeping pills _________ asking your doctor.
2)心之所愿,无事不成。
____________________________________for a willing heart.
3)他们每次见面必吵架。
They ___________________________quarreling.
4)没有你们的帮助,我们就不能成功。
We____________________________________.
答案:
1)Don’t,without
2)Nothing is impossible
3)never meet without
4)cannot succeed without your help
8. convenient
单句语法填空
1) The meeting is scheduled for Thursday when it is convenient _________everyone.
2) It is convenient for you_________ (take) a plane because there’s a regular bus to the airport.
3) There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives _________(convenient) than before.
4) Most of us like the _________(convenient) of using credit cards to buy necessities.
5) These meals can be prepared in advance,and served _________your convenience.
完成句子
6) ___________________________(如果你方便的话),I will visit you next Tuesday.
7) We have provided seats ___________________________(为了方便…) our customers.
答案:
1)for
2)to take
3)more convenient
4)convenience
5)at
6)If it is convenient for you
7) for the convenience of
9. There be + 主语 + 非谓语动词
单句语法填空
1) There are still many students _________(read)in the library at the moment.
2) I also grow wheat and vegetables so there are many things _________ (look) after.
3) There is still some support _________ (give) by the local people.
4)There is a castle_________(build) in the 11th century.
5) Last night,there were millions of people _________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
6) There are still many problems _________(solve)before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
答案:
1)reading
2)to look
3)given
4)built
5)watching
6)to solve/to be solved
10. identify
单句语法填空
1)They are trying _________(identify)what is wrong with the present system.
2) Eyewitnesses identified the gunman _________an army sergeant.
3) He gave himself a new name to hide his _________ (identify) when he went to carry out the secret task.
完成句子
4)Our strong __________________(民族认同感) has been shaped by our history.
答案:
1)to identify
2)as
3)identity
4)sense of national identity
11. originally
单句语法填空其
1) We _________(original) intended to stay for just a few days.
2) _________ (original), we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the end.
3) I think you should go back to your _________(origin) plan.
4)Their medical problems are basically physical _________origin.
完成句子
5) ___________________________(…的确切起源)table tennis is not known
答案:
1)originally
2)Originally
3)original
4)in
5)The exact origin of
12. resist
单句语法填空
1)She couldn’t resist _________ (laugh) at him in those clothes.
2)He found the temptation to miss the class too hard _________(resist)).
3)He could no longer resist the urge _________ (go) and see Amanda.
4)The no-smoking policy was introduced with little _________ (resist) from staff.
答案:
1)laughing
2)to resist
3)to go
4)resistance
13. adapt v.
完成句子
1)I hope you have __________________(很好地适应)the new situation and are enjoying your new school.
2)Three of her novels __________________(已被改编成)television.
选词填空(adapt/adopt)
3)They have no children of their own, but they’re hoping to _________one.
4)The good thing about children is that they _________very easily to new environments.
5)All three teams _________ different ways to solve the problem
答案:
1)adapted well to
2)have been adapted for
3)adopt
4)adapt
5)adopted
14. pick up
写出下列句中pick up的含义
1) The boy picked up the hat for the old man. __________________
2) Where did you pick up that lovely old vase __________________
3) It’s surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly-he hasn’t lived there very long. _________
4) He drove to the airport to pick up his daughter Jane. _________
5) I managed to pick up an English news broadcast. _________
单句语法填空
6) There are so many cars parked outside. I’m wondering how you can pick _________yours.
答案:
1)捡起
2)买,购买
3)学会
4)(开车)接人
5)接收
6)out