外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 1 Food for thought Using Language同步学案（Word含答案）

Unit 1 Food for Thought
Using Language
1. function n.
单句语法填空
1) Compared to the traditional ones, they have three new unique ________ (function).
2)We have a spare bedroom that also functions ________a study.
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3) Despite the power cuts，the hospital continued to________________ (正常运作).
4) In your new job you will ________________________________(履行许多不同的职责).
答案：
1)functions 2)as 3)function normally 4)perform a variety of functions
2. related adj.
单句语法填空
1) He suffers from memory loss ________(relate) to his disease.
2) Police now believe that the three crimes could be ________(relate).
3) The study found a direct ________(relate) between smoking and lung cancer.
4) We need to explain why these issues are important and relate them ________everyday life.
5) Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's ________(relative) small when compared with the others.
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6)There is no doubt that your disease ________________________（与…有关) your unhealthy diet.
答案：
1)related
2)related
3)relation
4)to
5)relatively
6)is related to
3. diet n.
单句语法填空
1)Have you been ________diet You've lost a lot of weight.
2) You will feel better if you follow ________low-fat diet.
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3) To keep fit, we should have ___________________________ (均衡的饮食)and take exercise every day.
4)I decided to ________________________(节食)before my holiday.
答案：1)on 2)a 3)a balanced diet 4)go on a diet
4. 不定式做表语省略to的情况
单句语法填空
1) What she did to the matter was ________(keep) silent.
2)When I was little，my favorite thing to do was ________(go) to the playground and play on the swings.
3) In the evening the only thing he did was ________(read) the newspaper.
4)Now my dream is ________(open) a cafe.
答案：1)(to)keep 2)(to)go 3)(to)read 4)to open
5. addict
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1)The young guy ________(沉迷于)surfing the Internet.
单句语法填空
2)Addicted to________ (play) the violin，he didn’t find a stranger walked into his house.
3)These nuts are ________(addict)-I can't stop eating them.
4)Smoking is a harmful habit and makes people________ (addict)once they start doing it.
5) He kicked his three-pack-a-day smoking habit, and overcame his ________(addict) to alcohol.
答案：
1)is addicted to
2)playing
3)addictive
4)addicted
5)addiction
6. custom
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1) You should adapt yourself to ________________________(当地的风俗)when you go to a new country.
2)In Japan ________________________________(脱掉鞋子是风俗)when you enter a house.
选词填空(custom/habit)
3)The celebration of the Spring Festival in China is a ________.
4)He has formed a good ________of playing the piano for an hour since an early age.
答案：
1)local customs
2)it is the custom to take off your shoes
3)custom
4)habit
7. manner
单句语法填空
1) It’s considered good ________(manner) in some society to leave a little food on your plate.
2)The manner ________ which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.
3) I worked out the maths problem ________a different method.
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4) His mother taught him to always ________________________(注意礼貌)with his elders.
5) I'm a professional and I have to conduct myself ________________________(以专业方式).
答案：
1)manners
2)in
3)with mind his manners
5)in a professional manner
8. in case
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1) I had a snack ________________(以防)there was no time to eat later.
2) ________________(如果发生) an emergency, break the glass and press the button.
3) I can't understand why I couldn't do it. ________________(不管怎样)，I’m going to try.
4) ________________________(我们决不应阻止)the students from exploring new ideas.
单句语法填空
5)Take an umbrella with you，in case it ________(rain).
6) ________ is often the case with old people，my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.
答案：
1)in case
2)In case of
3)In any case
4)In no case should we prevent
5)rains/shouldrain
6)As
9. trick
单句语法填空
1)The trick is ________(pick) the animal up by the back of its neck.
2) Children like to play tricks ________each other on April Fool's Day.
3)The young man claimed he was tricked into ________(carry) loads for his colleague.
4)The old woman ________(trick) out of her life savings.
5) I'm afraid the other kids will laugh ________me because I don't understand.
6)He played a joke ________me by pretending he'd lost the tickets.
答案：
1)to pick
2)on
3)carrying
4)was tricked
5)at
6)on
10. handle
单句语法填空
1)We have the confidence and the ability________ (handle) this important matter well.
2)Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints ________(handle).
3) To tell the truth, I don't know if I can ________________________________(处理好这件事).
答案：
1)to handle
2)were handled
3)handle the matter well
11. differ
单句语法填空
1)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________size and shape.
2) The two students differ ________one another ________their ability to handle stress.
3)It is not an easy thing to team up with those who differ ________you on it.
4) The medical opinion ________(differ) as to how to treat the disease.
答案：
1)in
2)from，in
3)with
4)differs
12. slightly
单句语法填空
1) Fortunately, the baby was ________(slight) injured in the car accident.
2) His family then moved to a slightly ________(large) house.
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3)-- Did he mind lending you the car --________________ (一点都不).
答案：
1)slightly
2)larger
3)Not in the slightest
13. recommend
单句语法填空
1)I recommend this book ________anyone with an interest in chemistry.
2)She was recommended________ the post by a colleague.
3) I would strongly recommend _____________(buy) a bicycle of high quality rather than a cheap one.
4)During his stay in Xi＇an，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________(recommend).
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5) I bought this album after a friend ________________________(向我推荐它).
6) It is strongly recommended that the machines ________________________(每年检查一次).
答案：
1)to
2)for
3)buying
4)had recommended
5)recommended it to me
6)(should) be checked once a year
14. attack
单句语法填空
1) The witness said the woman was attacked ________a broken bottle.
2)The chances of ________(attack)by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.
3)She has been attacked ________ignoring her own party members.
4)His speech is widely seen as an attack ________ the education system.
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5）The general commanded that the soldiers should ________________________(对…进行攻击)the enemy.
6)The town ________________________(受到攻击) by rebel groups for week now.
答案：
1)within
2)being attacked
3)for
4)on
5)make an attack on
6)has been under attack
15. within
单句语法填空
1)The beach is ________walking distance of my house and we can hear the sound of the sea.
2)I don＇t think it is ________your power to carry on the research.
3）You can come and go when you want ________limits.
4)As she came ________sightof the house, she saw two men getting out of a car.
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5） An ambulance was on the spot ________________________________（几分钟内）.
答案：
1)within
2)within
3）within
4)within
5)within minutes