外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 6 Earth first Starting out and Understanding Ideas同步学案(Word含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 6 Earth first Starting out and Understanding Ideas同步学案(Word含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-07 16:59:55

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Unit 6 Earth First
Starting out & Understanding Ideas
1. refer to
单句语法填空
(1)Who do you think the teacher is referring __________.
(2)The scientist referred to the discovery __________ the most exciting new development in this field.
完成句子
(3)Some scientific stories this book ____________________(提到)have come true now.
(4) When reading, you’d better avoid _________ (查你的词典)too often.
答案:
(1)to
(2)as
(3)refers to
(4)referring to your dictionary
2. scare v. 吓唬;恐吓
单句语法填空
(1)It scared me _________ (think) I took a ship alone on the rough sea.
(2)When we are getting excited, angry or ________(scare), our bodies also go through many physical changes.
(3)The researchers had to make a fire at the edge of the forest to scare _________ wild animals at night.
(4) She was scared _________ (go) into the yard because she was scared of _________ (bite) by the big dog lying at the gate.
答案:
(1)to think
(2)scared
(3)away/off
(4) to go,being bitten
3. cut off
cut down
cut away
cut out
cut in
cut up
cut across
完成句子
(1)The army __________________(失去了联络)from its base.
(2)Busy with his project,he felt ___________________________(与外界隔绝了).
单句语法填空
(3)Charlie cuts _________ the leather top of the shoe and shares the shoe with the other fellow.
(4)She always focused on what her friend said and seldom cut _________.
答案:
(1)was cut off
(2)cut off from the outside
(3)off
(4)in
4. target v. 以……为目标 n. 目标;靶子
完成句子
(1) The plan doesn’t sound very practical. It is bound to __________________ (成为…的对象)the attack.
(2) ___________________________ (给你自己制订目标)that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
答案:(1)become the target of (2)Set yourself targets
5. fortunately adv. 幸运地
单句语法填空
(1) _________(fortunate),after six years’ hard work, he founded his own company.
(2)Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _________ (unfortunate), neither of them could swim.
(3)He went to Australia and soon made _________ fortune.
完成句子
(4)I ____________________________________(很幸运找到一份工作)that I love.
答案:
(1)Fortunately
(2)Unfortunately
(3)a
(4)am fortunate to find a job
6. as 引导的从句
判断as引导的是什么从句
(1)As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home.
(2)As you make reading a regular part of your life, you’ll understand the text better.
(3)When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
(4) That’s not as simple as it sounds.
(5) I looked his face,something occurred to me.
(6) Hot as the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
答案:
(1)原因状语从句
(2)时间状语从句
(3)方式状语从句
(4)比较状语从句
(5)时间状语从句
(6)让步状语从句
7. extinction n. 灭绝;绝种
单句语法填空
(1) The _________(extinct)of the dinosaurs occurred long before humans came into being.
完成句子
(2) According to Jack, it is global warming that leads to ____________________________________(许多动物的灭绝).
(3) Conservationists are trying to ____________________________________ (保护鲸类免遭灭绝).
答案:
(1)extinction
(2)the extinction of many animals
(3)protect the whale from extinction
8. attitude n. 态度
单句语法填空
(1) Only when you take a positive attitude _________the project will you enjoy the whole process.
完成句子
(2) I dislike him because he always ____________________________________(对…有不好的态度)the people around him.
(3)People___________________________(对生活有积极态度的)are more likely to succeed.
(4)If you want to pass your exams,you’d better__________________________ (改变你的态度).
答案:
(1)to/towards
(2)has a bad attitude to/towards
(3) with a positive attitude towards/to life
(4)change your attitude