UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The wedding dress of the princess is e , and many people think its style will be popular with young women.
2.Yao Chuhao(姚楚豪), a famous (/ ef/), has been creating new (食谱) as the country seeks to boost tourism by promoting its (菜肴).
3.When under stress, even a most gentle person can lose his (脾气) and get angry easily.
4.The restaurant was (雅致的) and clean with sort of a western style.
5.The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your (总体上) energy even more.
6.When the couple were laid off, with no (稳定的) income, they could hardly make ends meet.
7.You should remain (谦虚的) when approaching perfection.
Ⅱ.选词填空
consist of;prior to;hand in hand;slice...off;be stuffed with
1.This term, the chemistry club five classes of students.
2.As we all know, the buses always passengers in the rush hour.
3.At his birthday party the other day, Henry a piece of cake , gave it to his mother,and expressed his thanks to her.
4.Our health and the food that we eat go , so we should develop healthy eating habits.
5.If a person places money anything else, it’s very likely that he could not enjoy the happiness in life.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.The (prior) is to help our kids develop the ability to tell right from wrong.
2.In an (exception) case, a student might change his major when permitted by the president of the college.
3.His hands (stuff) in his pockets while he was wandering around the street with his friends last night.
4.His father said that a minimum, he should spend half an hour in the evening reading classics.
5.You have to have a gift for learning languages No, it is not correct.Language learning consists your attitude.Anyone who wants to learn, can learn.
6.Not only did he fail to deliver farm produce to the tables of
(consume), but he couldn’t make ends meet and had to survive on instant noodles for three months.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这个女孩又困又累,她只想好好休息一下。(形容词作状语)
, the girl just wants to have a good rest.
2.老师确实告诉我被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
The teacher did tell me that the glass
had been swept away.
3.她不知如何是好,就来征求老师的意见。(现在分词短语作状语)
, she came to ask her teacher for advice.
4.面带微笑的那位老师是我的英语老师。(with的复合结构)
The teacher
is my English teacher.
VI.翻译句子
这场演出由演唱、乐器演奏和戏剧表演组成。
在特殊情况下,无一例外的我们都需要进行居家隔离。
传统上,孩子们会在春节期间收到塞满了压岁钱的红包。
大量的食物在地震发生后就被送往了灾区。
无论我在通往成功的路上遇到什么困难,我都不会放弃,我会为我理想的大学全力以赴。
普遍承认生活不仅有阳光也会有风雨。
作为一名来自美国的交换生,我喜欢吃水饺。你可以告诉我包水饺的诀窍吗?
我是李华,学生会主席。我将联合其他几所大学组织一次展览。
答案全解全析
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.elegant 2.chef;recipes;cuisine 3.temper 4.elegant 5.overall 6.stable 7.modest
Ⅱ.1.consists of 2.are;stuffed with 3.sliced;off
4.hand in hand 5.prior to
Ⅲ.1.priority 考查名词。由设空处后的is(系动词)和to help...(表语)可知设空处作主语,由前面的The可知应用名词,且由系动词is可知应填priority,意为“最重要的事”。
2.exceptional 考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词case,所以应用形容词作定语。故填exceptional。In an exceptional case指的是“在特殊情况下”。
3.were stuffed 考查动词的时态和语态。主句缺少谓语动词,stuff与主句主语His hands之间为被动关系,且由时间状语last night可知应用一般过去时,故填were stuffed。此处指他的双手插在口袋里,stuff在此处意为“把……塞进”。
4.at 考查介词。句意:他的父亲说他晚上至少应该花半个小时阅读名著。at a minimum意为“至少”。故填at。
5.in 考查介词。句意:你必须要有学语言的天赋 不,那是不正确的。语言学习在于你的态度。任何想学的人都能学。 consist in意为“在于……”。故填in。
6.consumers 考查名词及其单复数。设空处作介词of的宾语,且前面没有限定词,结合语境可知此处泛指“消费者”,应该用名词复数形式。故填consumers。
Ⅳ.1.Sleepy and tired 2.broken by my son 3.Not
knowing what to do 4.with a smile on his/her face
VI.翻译句子
The show consists of/is composed of/is made up of singing, instrument playing and drama performances.
In exceptional circumstances, we all need to follow the order of closed-off management policy without exception.
Traditionally, children would be given red envelopes stuffed with lucky money during the Spring Festival.
Quantities of food were sent to the earthquake-stricken areas after the quake broke out.
Regardless of any difficulties I meet with on my way to success, I'll never give up and go all out for my dream university.
It is universally acknowledged that life consists of not only sunshine but also storms.
As an exchange student from America, I like eating dumplings.Would you please tell me the trick of making dumplings
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Association. I will organise an exhibition in association with several other universities.