高中英语语法定语从句中简单练习（word版有答案）

定语从句基础练习
I.从括号内选择适当的内容填空。
1. It is not easy for us to find a right solution ___________（that/who) can change this condition.
2.A plane is a machine ___________（which/whom) can fly in the sky.
3.Susan always keeps her word and is a person ___________（which/whom)we can rely on.
4.The man ___________（who/whose) songs we are fond of is a teacher.
5.There was a time ___________（when/which) I got along well with my classmates.
6.Did you visit the high school ___________（that/where)your father studied forty years ago
7.Do you know the real reason ___________（why/which)Lucy was late for the meeting
8.Jackson didn't follow his father's advice and put himself into a situation ___________（where/when) he lost the good chance.
9.I will throw away the chair ___________（which/whose) leg is broken.
10.Those ___________（who/whom)clean their plates will be given small gifts.
II.用恰当的关系词或介词＋关系词填空。
1.The girl ___________I saw told me to come back today.
2.The book ___________ cover is green was given by my aunt a week ago.
3.The mobile phone ___________ is ringing is not mine.
4.Have you ever seen the man ___________ was dressed up as Father Christmas before
5.The museum ___________ my uncle took me to last Friday was really interesting.
6.The reason ___________ he gave us was that he didn't like the job.
7.It is the tallest tree ___________ I have ever seen.
8.When I was a kid, I would go to the library ___________ I would read many good books.
9.Are you going to join the organization ___________ main goal is to protect wildlife
10.Alice took photos of the things and people ___________ she was interested in during her
trip to Yunnan.
11.The river___________ runs through the center of our city is now very clean.
12.Is this the place ___________ you met my mom for the first time
13.They are looking for the reason the new machine broke down.
14.Mary has many friends to ___________ she is going to send postcards before Christmas.
15.The peace talk has arrived at a stage ___________ both sides are not willing to give in.
III.将下列两个句子合并成一个含定语从句复合句。
1.Li Mei is a girl. Li Mei speaks English very fluently.
____________________________________________________
2.I would like to rent a house. The house's window looks out over the sea.
____________________________________________________
3.Did you go to visit the palace The palace was built more than 1,000 year ago.
____________________________________________________
4.Who is the scientist He is giving a speech at the hall.
____________________________________________________
5.After work, Peter often goes to the bar. The bar is run by his friend.
____________________________________________________
6.I will never forget the day. My brother joined the army on the day.
____________________________________________________
7.His family will move to London. The reason is that he has been offered a well-paid job.
____________________________________________________
8.The news spread quickly through the village. The doctor was born in the village.
____________________________________________________
IV.将A、B两栏句子连接成恰当的句子，并将答案写在下面的横线上。
A B
1.This is the athlete 2.We called on Professor Lin 3.Have you ever read the book 4.They went to the zoo last weekend 5.Picasso was an artist 6.I've always longed for the days 7.Shirley is the actress 8.I can understand the reason A. whose theme is about world peace B. who was very productive. C. who won two gold medals in the last Olympic Games. D. when I was able to make a decision on my own. E. which is famous for its large area. F. whom they are talking about in the office. G. why some people see ocean plastic as a disaster. H. that gave us much useful advice on our experiments.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________
V.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1.J·K·罗琳写的书很受不同年龄读者的欢迎。
The books ___________ ___________ ___________ by J.K. Rowling are very popular with readers of different ages.
2.这是我看的第一部电影。
This is the first film___________ ___________ ___________.
3.中国前女排教练郎平是我们引以为豪的人。
Lang Ping, former coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team, is the person ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
4.没人喜欢你对她说话的方式。
No one likes the way ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ to her.
5.你还有什么想告诉她的吗？
Do you still have anything ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ tell her
6.他们之所以非常重视教育，是因为教育可以使他们过上更好的生活。
The reason ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ is that education can make them live a better life.
7.正是在老人住的房子里发现了一块金表。
It was in the house ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ that a gold
watch was found.
8.你能借给我那本你能找到正确答案的书吗？
Could you lend me the book ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the correct answer
VI.用适当的关系词完成短文。
My favorite sports star is a tennis player 1. _________ is energetic and skillful. The time 2. _________.
she started to learn to play tennis was six years old. At that time, she didn't realize that tennis would be her passion(酷爱）for the rest of her life. She is a gifted tennis player 3. _________has won many awards. She took part in Olympic Games 4. _________ was held in Beijing in 2008.She came out fourth.2011 was the year 5. _________ she not only won the silver medal in the Australia Open but also won the gold medal in the French Open, so this year was very important to her. Yes, she is Li Na. Li Na is the person 6. _________.
I always respect.
Keys:
I.
1.that 2.which 3.whom 4.whose 5.when 6.where 7.why 8.where 9.whose 10.who
II.
1.whom/who/that 2.whose 3.that/which 4.who/that 5.that/which 6.that/which 7.that 8.where/in which
9.whose 10.that 11.which/that 12.where 13.why/for which 14.whom 15.where
III.
1.Li Mei is a girl who/that speaks English very fluently.
2.I would like to rent a house whose window looks out over the sea.
3.Did you go to visit the palace that/which was built more than 1,000 years ago
4.Who is the scientist that is giving a speech at the hall
5.After work, Peter often goes to the bar which is run by his friend.
6.I will never forget the day when/on which my brother joined the army.
7.The reason why his family will move to London is that he has been offered a well-paid job.
8.The news spread quickly through the village where/in which the doctor was born.
IV.
1.C 2.H 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.F 8.G
V.
1.which/that were written 2.that I saw 3.that/who we are proud of
4.in which you speak 5.that you want to
6.why they attach great importance to education
7.where the old man lived 8.in which you can find
VI.
1.who/that. 2.when 3.who/that 4.which/that 5.when 6.whom/that/who
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