Unit 6 (Grammar Focus-4c)
将下列表格中的句子译为英语。与教材P44中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
拉链是什么时候被发明的 (when引导的一般过去时的被动语态) 它是被谁发明的 (who引导的一般过去时的被动语态)
它是在1893年被发明的。(一般过去时的被动语态的肯定句) 它是用来盛很凉的冰激凌的。(be used for的用法)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1.(2021黄冈)—Eric, you to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up
—We aren’t allowed to bring phones to school.Em, but I broke the rule.
A.told B.tell
C.are told D.were told
D
( )2.— you to Jim’s birthday party last night
—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.
A.Did; invited
B.Were; invite
C.Was; invited
D.Were; invited
D
( )3.(2021武汉)—Did you notice the students a few why questions in Mr. Zhang’s class
—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A.are asked B.must be asked
C.have been asked D.were asked
D
( )4.(2021江西)The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He on TV and becomes very known.
A.interviewed
B.has interviewed
C.was interviewed
D.will be interviewed
C
( )5.(2020百色改编)Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, by Cai Lun about 2,000 years ago.
A.was invented
B.is invented
C.were invented
D.are invented
A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.(2021常德)One of the most famous Marvel heroic characters—Spider-Man, (create) in 1962.
7.(2021绥化)His new novel is very popular and it __________
(sell) out last week.
8.The bridge over the river (finish) three years ago.
was created
was sold
was finished
9.A present (give) to me by my friend on my birthday. I liked it very much.
10. a lot of useful things (invent) by Edison
was given
Were
invented
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
11.Lily saw many boys play football on the play-ground.(改为被动语态)
Many boys ________ ________ _______ ______football on the playground by Lily.
play
seen
to
were
12.A new mobile phone was bought for me by him last weekend.(改为主动语态)
He _________ ________a new mobile phone last weekend.
13. The boy was introduced to those people by the teacher.(对画线部分提问)
introduced to those people by the teacher
bought
me
Who
was
Ⅳ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
instrument, biscuit, earthquake, lock, fridge
locked
14.The door was and we couldn’t get into the room.
15.Mom, our is broken.Can you have it repaired
16.What were you doing when the happened
17.Last week our hospital bought some medical .
18.He ate some and drank a cup of coffee.
fridge
earthquake
instruments
biscuits
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
19.突然我听到一个小孩在公园里哭。
__________ ______ _____ _________,I heard a child crying in the park.
20.(2021荆州改编)许多年前,不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。
The book _____ _____________ ___________different languages by different writers many years ago.
All
of
a
sudden
was
into
translated
21.我妹妹以低价买了这块手表。
My sister bought this watch_____ _____ ________ ________.
22.他的妈妈告诉他当陌生人按门铃时,不要开门。
His mother told him not to open the door when the strangers
________ __________ __________.
23.这种汽车是在天津制造的。
This kind of car _______ _________in Tianjin.
at
a
low
price
rang
the
bell
is/was
made
Ⅵ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.The list is almost endless.The 24. (invent) of the airplane has changed our lives.The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people.Can you imagine 25. (live) without electricity What about the printing press Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this.
invention
living
communication
There have been great achievements in 26.________________
(communicate), such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones.We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as 27. (interest) as it is now.
What about the arts The arts have brought 28._________
(please) to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space 29. (final),
interesting
pleasure
Finally
we must not forget humans’ early achievements.Fire
30.___________(use) for cooking and heating and wheels were invented.We can’t imagine modern life without 31.__________
(cook) food or cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need 32. (decide) what we mean by “great”.Is it something that 33. (make) us rich or happy or saves lives
was used
cooked
to decide
makes
Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the Great Wall What do you think Unit 6 (Grammar Focus-4c)
将下列表格中的句子译为英语。与教材P44中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
拉链是什么时候被发明的 (when引导的一般过去时的被动语态) 它是被谁发明的 (who引导的一般过去时的被动语态)
它是在1893年被发明的。(一般过去时的被动语态的肯定句) 它是用来盛很凉的冰激凌的。(be used for的用法)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1.(2021黄冈)—Eric, you to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up
—We aren’t allowed to bring phones to school.Em, but I broke the rule.
A.told B.tell
C.are told D.were told
( )2.— you to Jim’s birthday party last night
—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.
A.Did; invited
B.Were; invite
C.Was; invited
D.Were; invited
( )3.(2021武汉)—Did you notice the students a few why questions in Mr. Zhang’s class
—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A.are asked B.must be asked
C.have been asked D.were asked
( )4.(2021江西)The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He on TV and becomes very known.
A.interviewed
B.has interviewed
C.was interviewed
D.will be interviewed
( )5.(2020百色改编)Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, by Cai Lun about 2,000 years ago.
A.was invented
B.is invented
C.were invented
D.are invented
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.(2021常德)One of the most famous Marvel heroic characters—Spider-Man, (create) in 1962.
7.(2021绥化)His new novel is very popular and it __________
(sell) out last week.
8.The bridge over the river (finish) three years ago.
9.A present (give) to me by my friend on my birthday. I liked it very much.
10. a lot of useful things (invent) by Edison
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
11.Lily saw many boys play football on the play-ground.(改为被动语态)
Many boys ________ ________ _______ ______football on the playground by Lily.
12.A new mobile phone was bought for me by him last weekend.(改为主动语态)
He _________ ________a new mobile phone last weekend.
13. The boy was introduced to those people by the teacher.(对画线部分提问)
introduced to those people by the teacher
Ⅳ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
instrument, biscuit, earthquake, lock, fridge
14.The door was and we couldn’t get into the room.
15.Mom, our is broken.Can you have it repaired
16.What were you doing when the happened
17.Last week our hospital bought some medical .
18.He ate some and drank a cup of coffee.
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
19.突然我听到一个小孩在公园里哭。
__________ ______ _____ _________,I heard a child crying in the park.
20.(2021荆州改编)许多年前,不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。
The book _____ _____________ ___________different languages by different writers many years ago.
21.我妹妹以低价买了这块手表。
My sister bought this watch_____ _____ ________ ________.
22.他的妈妈告诉他当陌生人按门铃时,不要开门。
His mother told him not to open the door when the strangers
________ __________ __________.
23.这种汽车是在天津制造的。
This kind of car _______ _________in Tianjin.
Ⅵ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.The list is almost endless.The 24. (invent) of the airplane has changed our lives.The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people.Can you imagine 25. (live) without electricity What about the printing press Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this.
There have been great achievements in 26.________________
(communicate), such as radios, TVs, computers, the Internet, and smartphones.We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as 27. (interest) as it is now.
What about the arts The arts have brought 28._________
(please) to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space 29. (final),
we must not forget humans’ early achievements.Fire
30.___________(use) for cooking and heating and wheels were invented.We can’t imagine modern life without 31.__________
(cook) food or cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need 32. (decide) what we mean by “great”.Is it something that 33. (make) us rich or happy or saves lives
Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the Great Wall What do you think Unit 6 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. After several years, my aunt still r very young. She is just like my cousin.
emains
2.The fish goes bad.It has a bad s .
mell
3.—When is our N Day
—It’s on October 1st.
ational
4.His mother is b water.She wants to drink tea.
oiling
5.There is no d that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.
oubt
Ⅱ. 从方框中选单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
by accident, fall into, less than, some time, trade
6.Tea is now between China and many other countries every year.
traded
7.The small town has 600 people.
less than
8.He has waited for me for .
some time
9.He was so careless that he the river.
fell into
10.I met one of my old friends .
by accident
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 令人惊讶的是,一些科学发现是被偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made
________ __________.
12. 我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。
Our school sports meeting will _______ __________ _______
next month.
by
accident
place/be
take
held
13.毫无疑问,中国现在更加擅长制造高科技产品。
, China is much better at making high-technology products now.
14.据说这位著名的歌手下周将来我们这座城市。
______ _________ _________the famous singer will come to our city next week.
15.这个气球掉入水里,留在了那里。
The balloon ______ _______the water and remained there.
doubt
Without
It’s
that
said
fell
into
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
16.The zipper was invented in 1893.(对画线部分提问)
the zipper invented
17.Stamps are used for posting letters.(对画线部分提问)
stamps________ _________
When
was
What
used
are
for
18.The machine which is used to catch mice was invented by a farmer.(对画线部分提问)
the machine which is used to catch mice invented by
19.(2021天水)Finally, the police officer caught the thief.(改为被动语态)
Finally, the thief _______ _________by the police officer.
Who
was
was
caught
20.Kate went to bed after she finished her homework.(改为同义句)
Kate go to bed she finished her homework.
didn’t
until
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )21.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it good.
A.tastes B.smells
C.sounds D.feels
B
( )22.—It has been raining for days. When will it stop
—It is that the rainy season will be longer than that of last year.
A.says B.said
C.saying D.to say
B
( )23.The room cool in summer so I like sleeping in it.
A.reminds B.remains
C.raises D.realizes
B
( )24.(2021铜仁)—Has your father come back yet
—No. He come back this Sunday.
A.doesn’t; until B.won’t; after
C.doesn’t; after D.won’t; until
D
( )25.Great changes in Shandong. We are all proud of the achievements.
A.were taken place
B.have taken place
C.happened
D.have happened
B
Ⅵ.完形填空
One of the easiest ways to stop the spread of disease is to simply wash your hands. Twenty seconds of handwashing with soap and water can reduce(减少) the risk of 26 and save lives. But many people, especially children, do not have good handwashing habits. One 27 is that children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough. Children may think that it is a 28 thing to do.
To help 29 this problem, Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar from India created a product called the SoaPen(肥皂笔) to turn handwashing into a 30 activity.
As the name suggests, the SoaPen is a pen made out of soap that kids can 31 with. The children draw on their hands with the SoaPen and then wash it off. If 32
do not spend enough time washing it off, the colors will remain on the children’s hands.
It’s a fun 33 to teach kids how to wash their hands.
Issar said the SoaPen is invented to teach kids good handwashing habits and it ensures(确保) that children spend enough time washing their hands. This may be especially 34 in a classroom. Often a 35 does not have the time to ensure that each child has washed their hands 36 .
“Kids actually wash their hands for the proper amount of time 37 they’re drawing on their hands,
and under water they have to rub really hard to remove the drawing. So they are actually washing their hands 38 just going under water.”
The product could have a great 39 on public health. The United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund(UNICEF) reports that 1.5 million children 40 each year as a result of dysentery(痢疾). UNICEF says good handwashing habits could reduce that number by 40 percent.
( )26.A.challenges B.illnesses C.energies D.competitions
B
( )27.A.program B.problem C.chance D.style
B
( )28.A.serious B.special C.boring D.difficult
C
( )29.A.solve B.explain C.collect D.refuse
A
( )30.A.valuable B.traditional C.safe D.fun
D
( )31.A.start B.disagree C.draw D.complain
C
( )32.A.they B.you C.we D.he
A
( )33.A.smell B.size C.way D.shape
C
( )34.A.helpful B.popular C.common D.perfect
A
( )35.A.doctor B.friend C.parent D.teacher
D
( )36.A.widely B.probably C.properly D.possibly
C
( )37.A.so B.because C.if D.although
B
( )38.A.because of B.as for C.thanks to D.instead of
D
( )39.A.influence B.suggestion C.discovery D.experience
A
( )40.A.meet B.die C.fight D.fail
BUnit 6 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. After several years, my aunt still r very young. She is just like my cousin.
2.The fish goes bad.It has a bad s .
3.—When is our N Day
—It’s on October 1st.
4.His mother is b water.She wants to drink tea.
5.There is no d that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.
Ⅱ. 从方框中选单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
by accident, fall into, less than, some time, trade
6.Tea is now between China and many other countries every year.
7.The small town has 600 people.
8.He has waited for me for .
9.He was so careless that he the river.
10.I met one of my old friends .
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 令人惊讶的是,一些科学发现是被偶然发现的。
Surprisingly, some scientific discoveries were made
________ __________.
12. 我们学校的运动会将在下个月举行。
Our school sports meeting will _______ __________ _______
next month.
13.毫无疑问,中国现在更加擅长制造高科技产品。
, China is much better at making high-technology products now.
14.据说这位著名的歌手下周将来我们这座城市。
______ _________ _________the famous singer will come to our city next week.
15.这个气球掉入水里,留在了那里。
The balloon ______ _______the water and remained there.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
16.The zipper was invented in 1893.(对画线部分提问)
the zipper invented
17.Stamps are used for posting letters.(对画线部分提问)
stamps________ _________
18.The machine which is used to catch mice was invented by a farmer.(对画线部分提问)
the machine which is used to catch mice invented by
19.(2021天水)Finally, the police officer caught the thief.(改为被动语态)
Finally, the thief _______ _________by the police officer.
20.Kate went to bed after she finished her homework.(改为同义句)
Kate go to bed she finished her homework.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )21.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it good.
A.tastes B.smells
C.sounds D.feels
( )22.—It has been raining for days. When will it stop
—It is that the rainy season will be longer than that of last year.
A.says B.said
C.saying D.to say
( )23.The room cool in summer so I like sleeping in it.
A.reminds B.remains
C.raises D.realizes
( )24.(2021铜仁)—Has your father come back yet
—No. He come back this Sunday.
A.doesn’t; until B.won’t; after
C.doesn’t; after D.won’t; until
( )25.Great changes in Shandong. We are all proud of the achievements.
A.were taken place
B.have taken place
C.happened
D.have happened
Ⅵ.完形填空
One of the easiest ways to stop the spread of disease is to simply wash your hands. Twenty seconds of handwashing with soap and water can reduce(减少) the risk of 26 and save lives. But many people, especially children, do not have good handwashing habits. One 27 is that children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough. Children may think that it is a 28 thing to do.
To help 29 this problem, Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar from India created a product called the SoaPen(肥皂笔) to turn handwashing into a 30 activity.
As the name suggests, the SoaPen is a pen made out of soap that kids can 31 with. The children draw on their hands with the SoaPen and then wash it off. If 32
do not spend enough time washing it off, the colors will remain on the children’s hands.
It’s a fun 33 to teach kids how to wash their hands.
Issar said the SoaPen is invented to teach kids good handwashing habits and it ensures(确保) that children spend enough time washing their hands. This may be especially 34 in a classroom. Often a 35 does not have the time to ensure that each child has washed their hands 36 .
“Kids actually wash their hands for the proper amount of time 37 they’re drawing on their hands,
and under water they have to rub really hard to remove the drawing. So they are actually washing their hands 38 just going under water.”
The product could have a great 39 on public health. The United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund(UNICEF) reports that 1.5 million children 40 each year as a result of dysentery(痢疾). UNICEF says good handwashing habits could reduce that number by 40 percent.
( )26.A.challenges B.illnesses C.energies D.competitions
( )27.A.program B.problem C.chance D.style
( )28.A.serious B.special C.boring D.difficult
( )29.A.solve B.explain C.collect D.refuse
( )30.A.valuable B.traditional C.safe D.fun
( )31.A.start B.disagree C.draw D.complain
( )32.A.they B.you C.we D.he
( )33.A.smell B.size C.way D.shape
( )34.A.helpful B.popular C.common D.perfect
( )35.A.doctor B.friend C.parent D.teacher
( )36.A.widely B.probably C.properly D.possibly
( )37.A.so B.because C.if D.although
( )38.A.because of B.as for C.thanks to D.instead of
( )39.A.influence B.suggestion C.discovery D.experience
( )40.A.meet B.die C.fight D.fail
