Unit 10 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.When I failed the English exam again, my mother got
m ______ .
2.(2020宜宾)Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel
r ______ .
3.Beijing is the c ______ of China, but it isn’t the biggest city in China.
4.The dictionary is of great______ (价值) to him in his study.
5.The workers eat lunch at ______ (中午).
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He left without ______ (say) a word.Maybe he got annoyed.
7.(2021呼和浩特)We should treasure our own ______ (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.
8. It is important ______ (follow) the doctor’s advice.
9. My uncle likes to make plans ______ (do) everything.
10. Don’t keep others ______ (wait) for you all the time.
Ⅲ.从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
11.I ______ to get up early every morning.
12.I’m ______ tired after climbing the mountains.
13.Please come to school ______ . Don’t be late again.
14.You shouldn’t be angry with him. ______ , he is a child.
15.I argued with my best friend yesterday. She ______ me now.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.(2021达州)请永远不要放弃! 世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up, please! No one in the world has ever succeeded without an ______ .
17.他只是忘了日期——没有什么大不了的!
He just forgot the date—it’s no ______ !
18.你应当尽可能地做好。
You should do ______ well ______ you ______ .
19.他们经常到朋友家拜访。
They often their friends’ homes.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )20.This kind of suit will be sold for $600,which is far more than its real ______ .
A.value B.cost C.money D.price
( )21.It is great ______ us to get so many favorite books on International Children’s Book Day.
A.to B.of C.for D.at
( )22.—I hear you are in my town. ______ any time you like.
—I’ll if I have time.
A.Drop by B.Come out
C.Run away D.Put up
( )23.(2021襄阳改编)China is making a(n) ______ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A.decision B.mess
C.effort D.mistake
( )24.(2021抚顺)—This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. ______ , it takes time to learn something new.
A.In that case B.For example
C.By the way D.After all
Ⅵ. 完形填空
We should behave differently in different parts of the world. That means we have to follow certain 25______ in a new place. Let’s see some of them.
Pointing with lips in Nicaragua
In Nicaragua, it’s 26______ to point with lips instead of fingers. People in Nicaragua can move their lips forward or from side to side to show what they would like to point out.
The lip pointing is usually used in conversations to show something that’s happening nearby.
Tipping(给小费) in the US
Unlike many other countries that don’t tip at all or only tip in small amounts(少量地) 27______ eating at a restaurant, tipping in the US is common. In fact, customers are expected to leave 10—20 percent of the bill in tips. There’s no doubt that tipping culture 28______ waiters and waitresses to provide better service.
Slurping(出声地吃或喝) in Japan
In most table manners, noisy eating is considered 29______ . In Japan, however, slurping while people are eating has a completely different 30______ . Making slurping sounds when you are eating noodles in Japan is a way of showing you are really 31______ them. Some scientists even think slurping actually makes the noodles taste even better.
Using the right hand for things
In some countries, using the left hand for eating or other activities is 32______ liked by most people. More often, people in these countries use the left hand for cleaning themselves after using the 33 . Much of the Middle East, Sri Lanka, India and parts of Africa 34______ such countries. To be safe, it’s best to use your right hand for greeting people, holding things, and eating in these places.
( )25.A.plans B.directions C.fields D.customs
( )26.A.basic B.worth C.common D.interesting
( )27.A.since B.until C.before D.after
( )28.A.warns B.encourages C.requires D.educates
( )29.A.funny B.normal C.impolite D.relaxing
( )30.A.reason B.meaning C.project D.suggestion
( )31.A.enjoying B.refusing C.disliking D.punishing
( )32.A.nearly B.easily C.usually D.hardly
( )33.A.chair B.table C.plate D.toilet
( )34.A.look at B.wait for C.belong to D.turn down
Ⅶ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文
People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world. Shaking hands often takes place when people meet 35.______ for the first time. Every country has its own 36.______ of shaking hands, so you need to know something about its custom before you visit a foreign country.
Here are some handshaking customs in different countries
37.______ the world.
In England, you shake hands whenever you meet someone, 38. ______ you know him or her well. The Russians shake hands often.
However, they never shake hands when they 39.______ gloves. Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake. And they usually say something to 40.______ each other at the same time. The French people always shake hands in business meetings. In social situations, they kiss each other on the face 41. ______ .
It’s considered to be 42. ______ if you refuse to shake hands with someone. But don’t worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you, because he or she may have some special 43.______ . For example, maybe he or she has a cold or doesn’t feel very well. A person 44.______ is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that the other person won’t feel unhappy.
after all, be mad at, a bit, on time, make an effort
though, someone, instead, greet, reason,
around, who, custom, rude, wearUnit 10 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.When I failed the English exam again, my mother got
m ______ .
ad
2.(2020宜宾)Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel
r ______ .
elaxed
3.Beijing is the c ______ of China, but it isn’t the biggest city in China.
apital
4.The dictionary is of great______ (价值) to him in his study.
value
5.The workers eat lunch at ______ (中午).
noon
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He left without ______ (say) a word.Maybe he got annoyed.
7.(2021呼和浩特)We should treasure our own ______ (value) art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.
8. It is important ______ (follow) the doctor’s advice.
9. My uncle likes to make plans ______ (do) everything.
10. Don’t keep others ______ (wait) for you all the time.
saying
valuable
to follow
to do
waiting
Ⅲ.从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
11.I ______ to get up early every morning.
12.I’m ______ tired after climbing the mountains.
13.Please come to school ______ . Don’t be late again.
make an effort
a bit
on time
14.You shouldn’t be angry with him. ______ , he is a child.
15.I argued with my best friend yesterday. She ______ me now.
After all
is mad at
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.(2021达州)请永远不要放弃! 世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up, please! No one in the world has ever succeeded without an ______ .
17.他只是忘了日期——没有什么大不了的!
He just forgot the date—it’s no ______ !
making effort
big deal
18.你应当尽可能地做好。
You should do ______ well ______ you ______ .
19.他们经常到朋友家拜访。
They often their friends’ homes.
as as can
drop by
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )20.This kind of suit will be sold for $600,which is far more than its real ______ .
A.value B.cost C.money D.price
A
( )21.It is great ______ us to get so many favorite books on International Children’s Book Day.
A.to B.of C.for D.at
C
( )22.—I hear you are in my town. ______ any time you like.
—I’ll if I have time.
A.Drop by B.Come out
C.Run away D.Put up
A
( )23.(2021襄阳改编)China is making a(n) ______ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A.decision B.mess
C.effort D.mistake
C
( )24.(2021抚顺)—This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. ______ , it takes time to learn something new.
A.In that case B.For example
C.By the way D.After all
D
Ⅵ. 完形填空
We should behave differently in different parts of the world. That means we have to follow certain 25______ in a new place. Let’s see some of them.
Pointing with lips in Nicaragua
In Nicaragua, it’s 26______ to point with lips instead of fingers. People in Nicaragua can move their lips forward or from side to side to show what they would like to point out.
The lip pointing is usually used in conversations to show something that’s happening nearby.
Tipping(给小费) in the US
Unlike many other countries that don’t tip at all or only tip in small amounts(少量地) 27______ eating at a restaurant, tipping in the US is common. In fact, customers are expected to leave 10—20 percent of the bill in tips. There’s no doubt that tipping culture 28______ waiters and waitresses to provide better service.
Slurping(出声地吃或喝) in Japan
In most table manners, noisy eating is considered 29______ . In Japan, however, slurping while people are eating has a completely different 30______ . Making slurping sounds when you are eating noodles in Japan is a way of showing you are really 31______ them. Some scientists even think slurping actually makes the noodles taste even better.
Using the right hand for things
In some countries, using the left hand for eating or other activities is 32______ liked by most people. More often, people in these countries use the left hand for cleaning themselves after using the 33 . Much of the Middle East, Sri Lanka, India and parts of Africa 34______ such countries. To be safe, it’s best to use your right hand for greeting people, holding things, and eating in these places.
( )25.A.plans B.directions C.fields D.customs
D
( )26.A.basic B.worth C.common D.interesting
C
( )27.A.since B.until C.before D.after
D
( )28.A.warns B.encourages C.requires D.educates
B
( )29.A.funny B.normal C.impolite D.relaxing
C
( )30.A.reason B.meaning C.project D.suggestion
B
( )31.A.enjoying B.refusing C.disliking D.punishing
A
( )32.A.nearly B.easily C.usually D.hardly
D
( )33.A.chair B.table C.plate D.toilet
D
( )34.A.look at B.wait for C.belong to D.turn down
C
Ⅶ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文
People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world. Shaking hands often takes place when people meet 35.______ for the first time. Every country has its own 36.______ of shaking hands, so you need to know something about its custom before you visit a foreign country.
someone
custom
Here are some handshaking customs in different countries
37.______ the world.
In England, you shake hands whenever you meet someone, 38. ______ you know him or her well. The Russians shake hands often.
around
though
However, they never shake hands when they 39.______ gloves. Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake. And they usually say something to 40.______ each other at the same time. The French people always shake hands in business meetings. In social situations, they kiss each other on the face 41. ______ .
wear
greet
instead
It’s considered to be 42. ______ if you refuse to shake hands with someone. But don’t worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you, because he or she may have some special 43.______ . For example, maybe he or she has a cold or doesn’t feel very well. A person 44.______ is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that the other person won’t feel unhappy.
rude
reason(s)
who
after all, be mad at, a bit, on time, make an effort
though, someone, instead, greet, reason,
around, who, custom, rude, wear