外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A New Start 期末复习之基础知识通关练（含答案）

Unit 1　A New Start高一英语期末复习之基础知识通关练
单句语法填空练习
1.You’ll have to play better than that if you really want to make an 　　　　　　(impress).
2.In any negotiation,if you convey your 　　　　　　(eager) for something,you lose your bargaining power.
3.To the principal’s 　　　　　　(embarrass),the student refused to drop out of school.
4.She took 　　　　　　deep breath and sat up with great effort.
5.Guests 　　　　　　(panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded.
6.Secret Garden is a 　　　　　　(collect) of black-and-white drawings you can fill with color.
7.When preparing for the English speech contest,I found it very 　　　　　　(challenge) to collect information.
8.Can you give us a detailed 　　　　　(describe) of the contents of your lost wallet
9.If you want to be good public speakers, you’d better speak clearly and 　(confidence).
10.Many animal welfare 　　　　　　(organise) provide care and adoption services for homeless animals.
11.They became experienced 　　　　　　　　finding underground springs.
12.She was 　　　　　　　　(intelligence) but suffered from a lack of ambition.
13.The sun came 　　　　　　from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.
14.Lanterns of 　　　　　　(vary) shapes and sizes are hung in the streets,attracting countless visitors.
15.You will surely pass your exams if you really apply yourself 　　　　　　your work.
16.Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt,she was thrown 　　　　　　(sharp) forward.
17.We should give this project every support so that it may be completed 　　　schedule.
18.The organisation is running on a purely 　　　　　　(volunteer) basis.
19.Children of this age enjoy books with simple stories and simple rhymes they can m　　.
20.The conference is a good place to share information and e　　　　　　 ideas.
21.Can you be a little more 　　　　　　(具体)in your instructions
22.I 　　　　　　　(认为) this was private business,just between you and me.
23.These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and 　　　　　　(表演).
24.The extra money could be spent on 　　　　　　(改善) public transport.
25.I remembered seeing her in unattractive clothes,but now she is p　　　　　　 about her clothes.
26.There’s always a wide s　　　　　　 of delicious meals to choose from.
Part 2 选词填空练习
（A）
get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach,depend on,get to know,keep calm,make the most of
1.We 　　　　　　　　　the newspapers for information about what is happening.
2.He 　　　　　　　　　,and I recognised him as a former classmate.
3.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　when I gave a speech in front of many people.
4.It was difficult to 　　　　　　her because she always kept everyone at a distance.
5.She has done her best to 　　　　　but finds herself trembling with tension.
6.I 　　　　　　　　　　　when I found the door was locked.
7.With so many opportunities opening up in China,you’d better 　　　　　them!
8.This paper will deal with the following three questions 　　　　.
9.When I got to the top of the hill,I was quite 　　　　　　　　　and had to stop to have a rest.
10.I 　　　　　　　　the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.
（B）
make notes of,turn to,take up,care for,play a part in,take part in,come along,care about
1.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　the competition for the glory of the school.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　　 how much money you spend on the trip.
3.All these factors 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the origins of the crisis.
4.I was on my own and these fellows 　　　　　　　　　towards me.
5.I　　　　　　　　　 the very end of the book ,to read the final words.
6.She 　　　　　　　　　a novel to read, but could not concentrate.
7.The only thing he seems to 　　　　　　　　is money.
8.The woman, who needs constant attention,　　　　　　　　　　　　 by relatives.
（C）
deal with, around the corner, go all out ,refer to, look forward to ,at the sight of,
for sure, in particular
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the picture I thought of my childhood.
2.Your dream will come true 　　　　　　　　as long as you do your best.
3.The final exam is just 　　　　　　　　　　,so I have to study hard.
4.Your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves,　　　　　　　　　,vitamin B.
5.We all 　　　　　the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.
6.What I laughingly 　　　　as my garden is a corner lot by our postage-stamp size house.
7.The council has failed to 　　　　　　　　　the problem of homeless in the city.
8.After the earthquake,the rescuers 　　　　　　　　　　　　to save the victims,provide psychological counseling and donate money and materials.
Part 3 句式补充训练
（A）
1.我第一次听说斯蒂芬·霍金的故事时,就被他对研究的奉献精神所感动。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　of Stephen Hawking for the first time,I was moved by his devotion to the research.
2.你要与你的新同学们分享哪些学习方法
What learning methods do you want to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.他们又问了其他问题,我说我太累了,不想说话。
To their further questions,I answered that I was 　　　　　　　　　　　.
4.杰克正在实验室里工作,这时突然停电了。
Jack 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the power cut occurred.
5.看到她的儿子时她非常激动,眼泪汪汪地感谢了我们。
When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked us 　　　　　　　.
（B）
1.爬山是一种很好的运动。(主+系+表)
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2.爬山有益于健康。(主+系+表)
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3.今天我和一些同学去爬西山。(主+谓+宾)
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4.我们是乘出租车去那儿的。(主+谓)
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5.我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主+谓)
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6.已经有许多游客在爬山。(There be)
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7.我们很兴奋。(主+系+表)
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8.我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主+谓+宾)
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9.我们的班长给了我很大帮助。(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
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10.我是唯一的女孩。(主+系+表)
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11.我们中午到达山顶。(主+谓+宾)
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12.我们虽然疲劳但很高兴。(主+系+表)
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13.山顶的美景让我们忘记了疲劳。(主+谓+宾+宾补)
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（C）
1.我知道你曾经参加过机器人大赛,并且获了奖,因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。
I know you once participated in a Robotics Competition and won the award, so you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a large quantity of experience.
2.看她的表现就像根本没有发生过什么大事似的。
She behaved for all the world 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
3.在参观完实验室之后,我们被带到了一个大厅里。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　,we were led into a big hall.
4.他交了很多网友,因此不能把全部时间用在学业上。
He has made 　　　　　　　　　　　　he can’t spend all his time on his studies.
5.她让我明白我们的路已经走到了尽头。
She made me understand that our journey 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
单句语法填空答案：
1.impression　2.eagerness　3.embarrassment　4.a5.panicked　6.collection　7.challenging　8.description 9.confidently　10.organisations 11.in/at　12.intelligent　13.out　14.various　15.to 16.sharply　17.on　18.voluntary 19.memorise　20.exchange 21.specific　22.figured　23.performance　24.improving 25.particular　26.selection　
选词填空答案：
（A）
1.depend on　2.turned around　3.had butterflies in my stomach　4.get to know　5.keep calm　6.got into a panic　7.make the most of　8.one by one　9.out of breath　10.was impressed by
（B）
1.took part in　2.Make notes of　3.played a part in 4.came along　5.turned to　6.took up　7.care about　8.is cared for
（C）
1.At the sight of　2.for sure　3.around the corner　4.in particular　5.look forward to　6.refer to　7.deal with　8.went all out
句式补充答案：
（A）
1.Hearing of the story　2.share with your new classmates 3.too tired to speak　4.was working in the lab when 5.with tears in her eyes
（B）
1.Climbing is a good sport.
2.Climbing is beneficial to our health.
3.Today some classmates and I went to climb the West Hill.
4.We got there by taxi.
5.We got there at about 8 o’clock in the morning.
6.There had been lots of tourists climbing.
7.We were excited.
8.We began to climb the mountain without any delay.
9.Our monitor offered me a lot of help.
10.I was the only girl.
11.We got to the top of the mountain at noon.
12.We felt tired but happy.
13.The beautiful scenery at the top of the hill made us forget our tiredness.
（C）
1.must have accumulated　2.as if nothing unusual had happened　3.Having been shown around the lab　4.so many net friends that　5.had come to an end