牛津译林(2019)必修第一册Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 期末复习练习(含解析)

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名称 牛津译林(2019)必修第一册Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 期末复习练习(含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-08 07:45:34

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Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 高一英语期末复习
2022-2023学年牛津译林(2020)必修第一册
Part 1 单词填空板块
1.I can’t describe my      (angry) in words.
2.Take the medicine      (regular) three times a day.
3.The children had an      (argue) about what game to play.
4.What is the key to      (solve) the problem
5.We want someone who can solve the computer problem      his own.
6.He was friendly but      (guard),especially toward Arthur.
7.Work out what situations or people make you feel      (stress) and avoid them.
8.I was      (anxiety) about the children when they didn’t come back home from school.
9.They were struggling        (get) out of the broken car.
10.He is a lovely boy,very gentle and      (care).
11.Talks are likely           (start) next Tuesday.
12.I wrote that song just to cheer myself      .
13.It was an impressive          (perform) by the French team.
14.People wanted to know who this talented      (design) was.
15.We are proud         (say) this forum is the heart of our website.
16.The media has a powerful influence      public opinion.
17.It is likely      the matter has already been discussed on our forum.I think your parents are too strict with you.
18.When we’re at home,she keeps      (press) me         (study) all the time.
19.Everyone says that      (young) is a time for adventure,but my parents disagree.
20.I tell them that I’m      (stress) about schoolwork,but neither of them show any concern.
21.Everyone in the class seemed eager        (learn).
22.I am determined        (give) my youth to the motherland.
23.I took down a box and      (lay) it carefully in front of Mama.
Part 2 话题阅读板块
(A)
The clothes you wear.The food you eat.The color of your bedroom walls.Where you go and how you get there.The people you hang around with.What time you go to bed.What do these things have in common You’re asking.They’re just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.
As a kid,you didn’t have a say in everything;your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal (麦片) you ate in the morning to the pajamas (睡衣) you wore at night.And it’s a good thing,too—kids need this kind of protection on their own.
But finally,kids grow up and become teens.And part of being a teen is developing your own identity—that is to separate from your parents’ control.But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions,your parents have a difficult time adjusting (调整).
In many families,it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger arguments,because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.
The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions.It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles,though.
In the meantime,focus on communicating with your parents.Sometimes this can feel impossible — like they just don’t see your point of view and never will.But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents.
Keep in mind,too,that your parents were teens once and that in most cases,they can relate to what you’re going through.
1.In the first two paragraphs,the writer    .
A.complains that parents control kids too much
B.proves that kids have no right to give their opinions
C.describes how carefully parents look after kids
D.explains that it is necessary for parents to control kids
2.Why does a lot of fighting break out between teens and parents
A.Parents aren’t used to losing control of teens.
B.Teens like to have everything decided.
C.Parents blame teens for not respecting them.
D.Teens are eager to develop their own identity.
3.Why do parents control teens in the writer’s opinion
A.To prevent them from having their own ideas.
B.To protect them from being hurt.
C.To make them respect parents in the family.
D.To make sure that children have a good future.
4.What might be the most suitable title of the passage
A.What Do Parents Control Their Children for
B.How Do Parents Take Care of Children
C.How to Get Rid of Your Parents’ Control
D.Why Do I Fight with Parents So Much
(B)
I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected.A lump in my neck turned out to be cancer.I would  1  six months of chemotherapy(化疗).
After the shock,I was struck by this thought:my  2  didn’t have any room for cancer.I had so much I wanted to achieve and so many goals I wanted to chase.
I was faced with the  3  job of telling my friends and family.Then,I had to decide whether to  4  in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year.My doctor advised against it,and so did my parents and teachers.
My doctors and teachers tried to convince me that taking some time off to  5  and relax would be the best thing for me.I could not think of anything  6 .I did not want to  7  a year of my life receiving pity from those around me.
Together with my parents,I tried to persuade the university to  8  me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the courses.At the end of the year I would take two exams.It was really a  9  to persuade them to agree.
Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week.It made me feel  10 ,but to a much lesser degree than I had expected.I was able to read,eat and socialize exactly as I used to.I slept a lot and rested a lot,but I also worked hard at my studies.It gave me focus,and it also gave me pleting my  11  at the end of the term was really a great personal victory.
I took a  12  of continuing studying while undergoing treatment,and it  13 .I was successful in my exams—and more  14 ,I made a full recovery.
Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the  15  that are right for them.I am proud that I made the decision that was right for me.
1.A.expect     B.require C.sense D.arrange
2.A.body B.memories C.family D.dreams
3.A.necessary B.difficult C.comfortable D.disappointing
4.A.join B.treat C.settle D.continue
5.A.recover B.exercise C.study D.play
6.A.better B.worse C.more D.less
7.A.save B.spend C.take D.miss
8.A.help B.remind C.allow D.invite
9.A.struggle B.failure C.burden D.trouble
10.A.tired B.relaxed C.confident D.nervous
11.A.purpose B.projects C.treatment D.exams
12.A.rest B.risk C.course D.job
13.A.ended up B.passed out C.paid off D.broke out
14.A.clearly B.interestingly C.specifically D.importantly
15.A.choices B.changes C.efforts D.chances
Part 3 语法写作板块
(A)
I never thought that a little help would turn out to be the most satisfying thing in my life.I once 1. (meet) a young man who seemed tired and in pain on my way home.With a smile,he asked 2. I could lend him some money.He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) in both legs and was raising money for a(n) 3.     (operate).Actually,I was full 4. doubts as every day many people play such tricks (诡计) 5.(get) money.I even asked him to show me his legs.Then I gave him some money and left.
After a few days,he again arrived at my doorstep asking for more money.This time I was 6.     (entire) convinced he was cheating me.I still gave him some money and said it was all I had.
Years later,one day I got 7.      call from an unknown number.The man told me his name but I didn’t recognize him.He said,“It is because of your help that I’m now able to stand on my 8.     (leg) and have a good job.” What he said next made me 9.     (surprise).He said he wanted to return my money so I wouldn’t feel 10.     (cheat) and would continue to help people in need in the future.
(B)
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。主要包括以下内容:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
词汇参考答案:
1.anger
2. regularly
3 argument
4. solving
5. on
6. guarded
7. stressed
8. anxious
9. to get
10. caring
11. to start
12. up
13 performance
14. designer
15. to say
16. on
17 that
18. pressing ;to study
19. youth
20. stressed
21. to learn
22. to give
23 laid
阅读参考答案:
(A)
本文是一篇议论文。文章分析了父母与孩子之间发生冲突的原因并表达了自己的看法。
1. D根据第一段中的“They’re just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.”和第二段中的“And it’s a good thing,too—kids need this kind of protection on their own.”可知,前两段主要列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,作者认为这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱。由此可知,前两段主要解释了父母控制孩子的必要性。故选D项。
2.A根据第三段中的“But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions,your parents have a difficult time adjusting(调整).”及第四段中的“In many families,it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.”可知,当孩子逐渐长大,有个人决定的时候,父母很难适应这种变化。由此推知,青少年和父母之间经常发生争吵是因为父母不习惯失去对孩子的控制。故选A项。
3B根据第四段中的“because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.”可知,无论孩子多大,父母总是想要保护孩子,让他们不受到伤害。由此可知,父母控制青少年是为了保护他们不受伤害。故选B项。
4. D作者写本文的目的是帮助解决青少年在成长过程中与父母发生冲突的烦恼,针对为什么会发生如此多的冲突进行了分析,并且表达了自己的看法。由此可知,D项“Why Do I Fight with Parents So Much ”适合做本文最佳标题。故选D项。
(B)
本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了他在大学期间患了癌症,必须进行六个月的治疗,为了梦想作者坚持在治疗期间不放弃学业,幸运的是,他最终不仅顺利完成学业,疾病也完全康复了。
1 B解析expect“期望”;require“需要”;sense“感觉”;arrange“安排”。根据空后的six months of chemotherapy(化疗)可知,我需要六个月的化疗。此处指病情需要,故选B项。
2 D解析body“身体”;memory“记忆”;family“家庭”;dream“梦想”。此处指我的梦想中就没有想过癌症问题,毫无防备。
3. B解析necessary“必需的”;difficult“困难的”;comfortable“舒适的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。此处指我很难把实情告诉我的家人和朋友。故选B项。
4. D解析join“参加”;treat“治疗,对待”;settle“定居,安排”;continue“继续”。我必须决定是否继续我的学业,继续参加考试。故选D项。
5 A解析recover“恢复”;exercise“练习”;study“学习”;play“演奏,玩耍”。医生和老师们都坚信休息放松一段时间对病情恢复有利,此处指恢复病情,故选A项。
6.B解析better“更好的”;worse“更坏的”;more“更多的”;less“更少的”。此处指我并不认为继续学业会更坏,因为我不想那样做,故选B项。
7. D解析save“节省,挽救”;spend“度过,花费”;take“拿”;miss“错过”。我不想错过一年的时间和生命,从身边的人们那里得到一些同情。故选D项。
8. C解析help“帮助”;remind“提醒”;allow“允许”;invite“邀请”。我努力说服学校允许我继续待在大学学习一半的课程。故选C项。
9. A解析struggle“努力,拼搏”;failure“失败”;burden“负担”;trouble“麻烦”。作者认为能说服他们同意我的想法是一场斗争,很不容易。故选A项。
10. A解析tired“疲倦的”;relaxed“放松的”;confident “自信的”;nervous“紧张的”。治疗期间我要学校和医院来回跑,所以我感到很疲倦。故选A项。
11. D解析purpose“目的”;project“项目,工程”;treatment“治疗,对待”;exam“考试”。上文讲作者期末要参加两场考试,此处指通过了考试对我来说是巨大的胜利。故选D项。
12. B解析rest“休息”;risk“冒险”;course“课程”;job“工作”。此处指在治疗期间我继续学业是一个冒险,根据文意选B项。
13. C解析end up “结束”;pass out “昏倒”;pay off“得到回报”;break out“爆发”。此处指我的付出得到了回报,故选C项。
14D解析clearly “清晰地”;interestingly“有趣地”;specifically“特别地”;importantly “重要地”。除了我通过了考试外,更重要的是我身体完全恢复了。表示递进,故选D项。
15. A解析choice“选择”;change“变化”;effort“努力”;chance“机会”。根据下文“I am proud that I made the decision that was right for me.”可知,面对像癌症这样的疾病,每个人都必须做出正确的选择。故选A项。
语法写作参考答案:
(A)
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者经历过的事:自己对一位年轻人一点小小的帮助,成了作者生命中最满足的事情。
1.met 考查时态。句意:我曾经在回家的路上遇到一位看上去很累很痛苦的年轻人。由空白处前once可知时态应用一般过去时态。故填met。
2.whether/if 考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:他微笑着问我能否借给他一些钱。由语境可知,ask后接宾语从句,缺少表示“是否”的连接词。故填whether/if。
3.operation 考查名词。由空白处前的a(n)可知,设空处应填名词operation (手术)作for的宾语。故填operation。
4.of 考查介词。固定搭配:be full of 意为“充满……”。故填of。
5.to get 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,许多人玩诡计的目的是为了得到钱,所以要用不定式表目的。故填to get。
6.entirely 考查副词。由设空处后的单词convinced可知,空白处起修饰作用,因此用副词修饰动词,所以要用entirely,意为“完全地”。故填副词 entirely。
7.a 考查冠词。call作“打电话;通话”讲时,是可数名词,且在此表泛指,call首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
8.legs 考查名词复数。leg为可数名词,结合句意,此处指能够自己双腿站立,所以要用名词leg的复数形式表示双腿。故填legs。
9.surprised 考查过去分词作宾补。本句设空处作宾语me的补足语,说明me的状态;根据make sb adj.的结构可知,要填形容词surprised (感到惊讶的)。故填surprised。
10.cheated 考查过去分词作表语。由句意可知,他还钱的目的是让作者感到没有被欺骗,feel done表示“感到被……”,所以用cheat的过去分词形式cheated。故填cheated。
(B)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua,a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.I’ve been learning English for 10 years,and I speak fluent English.What is more,I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua