人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 语篇阅读练习（含答案）

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 10
语篇阅读练习
一、阅读理解
A
If you want to protect yourself, please remember the following ways. These ways will make you safe.
Don’t use earphones(耳机) when you are running in the schoolyard or in the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble. If a stranger is following you, please don’t go home directly. You may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift(电梯). If necessary, please go and get help from others.
When you take a bus, don’t sit alone. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep. Your schoolbag should be carried towards the front of your body. Don’t put it on your back.
Don’t play with matches or candles, because they may cause a fire. If they cause a fire, please call 119.
1.We can’t use ________ when we are running in the street.
A. radios B. watches
C. earphones D. mobile phones
2.If a stranger follows you, you can’t ________.
A. get help from others B. walk in the street
C. go home directly D. call your friends
3.We should carry our schoolbags ________ on the bus.
A. in front of our bodies B. on the floor
C. on our backs D. on the heads
4.We should sit ________ on the bus.
A. alone B. behind the driver
C. in front of the driver D. with strangers
5.If the matches or candles cause a fire, ________.
A. please call 999 B. please call 110
C. please call 120 D. please call 119
B
People all have problems. If we don’t deal with(处理) these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our pro blems can affect(影响) how we do at school. It can also affect the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems There are many ways and here is one of them.
Maybe you are angry with your friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they say something you don’t like, or you feel they are unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.
When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected(受影响的). Perhaps we have seen young children play together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.
1.What do you think the main idea of the passage is
A. How to deal with problems.
B. How to do at school.
C. How to behave with families.
D. How to talk to each other.
2.What will happen if people stay angry for long
A. They feel unfair.
B. They may get sick.
C. Good friendship may be lost.
D. They may miss each other.
3.Children decide not to talk to each other probably because ________.
A. they become unhappy
B. they have different ideas
C. they worry about a small problem
D. they want disagreements
4.From the passage we know an important lesson for us is ________.
A. playing together
B. learning to forget
C. staying angry
D. feeling unfair
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Not every people has problems.
B. These problems can’t affect how we do at home.
C. If we don’t deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy.
D. Parents don’t like us, so we don’t like them.
二、任务型阅读
A
阅读短文，完成题后任务。
Everyone has worries.How do you deal with(处理) your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions：
Why are grades important What do grades mean(意味着) to me
How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test
Do I have a good environment to do my homework
Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a quarrel you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back. You_can_ask_for_help_when_you're_worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less ______________．
2．______________ are often a top worry for children at school.
3．Who can you find to talk to when you are worried
___________________________________________
4．___________________________________________
5．___________________________________________
B
阅读下面短文， 并根据短文完成任务。
Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork，and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills，a teenager from London，agrees.“①Problems and worries are normal in life，”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.__A__ we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet，and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking，“If I tell my parents，they'll be angry！”In the end，she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.②said，her，he，dad，himself，sometimes，made，careless，mistakes.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future！”Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura.“It is best not to run away from problems.We should always try to __B__ them.”He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.In English，we say that sharing problem is like cutting it in half.So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
任务一：请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
1．_________________________________________
任务二：请分别在文中A、B两处横线上填入适当的单词。
2．(A) _________　(B)__________
任务三：请将文中②处后面斜体单词连成句子。
3．__________________________________________________
在生活中遇到问题和麻烦事是正常的。
任务四：请回答问题：What advice did Robert Hunt tell students
4．_________________________________________________________
任务五：选择正确的答案。
5.Which sentence expresses (表达) the main idea of the passage
A．If people have problems，they should get advice from an expert.
B．If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves.
C．If people have problems，they should talk to other people.
D．If people have problems，they should do nothing.
三、短文还原
A
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Lucy,
In your last letter, you asked me how to show love to your parents. 1.__ __
Cook them a dinner! It can be some rice, some cheese or some hot dogs. 2.__ __
Tell them that you love them very much. Your love can make them feel warm and proud.
3.__ __ Probably the biggest way to show them you love them is never to lie. This shows them that you not only love them, but also believe in and respect them.
4.__ __ Watch a film with your mom once in a while, or go to watch a sports match with your dad once in a while, just to show them how much you care about and want to be closer to them.
If you do something wrong, say sorry to them and explain it! They will know your regret. You could also do something for them to show that you want to make it up to them. 5.__ __
Yours,
Amy
A. Never tell a lie to them. B. Here is my advice. C. Create time to be with them. D. Just saying sorry can really show how much you love them. E. It can give them a break.
B
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项为多余选项)
All of us have different choices(选择) when we are at a decision making point in our lives. And we live with the consequences(结果) of those decisions in our lives.
1.____ However, they may often make wrong decisions when they don't discuss with their parents . As parents, it is important for you to teach your children to consider(考虑) carefully when you are not around.Teach children to know that what they do may affect(影响) others. It can help them make decisions well. 2.____
Let children get clear that everyday decisions can have long time results. 3.____ Teach them how to improve themselves through right decision making.Give them examples of how making a bad choice can lead to a criminal record(犯罪记录). 4.____Mistakes can be a good way to learn lessons. 5.____
A．These results can be good or terrible. B．So it is also important to let children know how to learn something from mistakes. C．We should help children to make decisions. D．As children grow up, they begin to make their own decisions. E．Then they can be more serious when they need to make decisions. F．And the decisions will be good to themselves and others.
参考答案
一、阅读理解
A. 1-5CCABD
B. 1-5ACBBC
二、任务型阅读
A.
1.worried
2.Grades
3.Our_parents,_friends_and_teachers.
4.How_do_you_deal_with_your_worries
5.当你感到焦虑时，你可以寻求帮助。
B.
1.Unless
2.solve
3.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
4.It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them
5.C
三、短文还原
A.BEACD
B.DFAEB