广东省广州市各区八年级2022-2023学年上学期期末考试之完形填空汇编（含答案）

2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试之完形填空
专项训练(含答案解析)
(一)
广州市天河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空
Years ago, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers to help him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were _____16_____of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.
Finally, a short man came to the farmer. "Are you a good worker " the farmer asked him. "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man. Although surprised by this answer, the farmer, who really needed _____17_____, gave him the job. The little man ______18______very hard on the farm, and the farmer felt _____19_____with his work.
Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer _____20_____to the short man's room. The farmer shouted, "Get up! A ______21______is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!" But the little man lay in bed _____22_____ and said, "No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."
Hearing the words, the farmer hurried outside to _____23_____the storm on his own. To his surprise, he found that everything was tied down and nothing could blow away. The farmer then _____24_____what the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.
When you're prepared, you have nothing so worry about. Can you ____25____when the wind blows through your life
16. A. afraid B. sure C. careful D. glad
17. A. money B. experience C. help D. time
18. A. stayed B. worked C. moved D. slept
19. A. worried B. angry C. sorry D. pleased
20. A. rushed B. fell C. left D. returned
21. A. man B. storm C. snake D. boat
22. A. lazily B. quickly C. badly D. hardly
23. A. wait for B. call for C. look for D. prepare for
24. A. asked B. understood C. heard D. wondered
25. A. work B. stand C. sleep D. live
(二)
广东省广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
Recently, Manu had to move house because of his father's work. He was 16 as he had to leave his friends. Luckily, Manu got a new friend, Tom soon.
One day, Manu's mother asked him to buy some things. Tom wanted to go with him. At first Manu didn't 17 because Tom was only seven years old. Finally, he decided to take his little friend with him.
After they reached the 18, Manu started searching things his mother asked him to buy. Tom was standing close to him 19 he was talking with the shopkeeper. He told something to Tom and turned to the shopkeeper. But when he turned again, Tom was not there. Manu 20 everywhere but couldn't find Tom.
Manu didn't know what to do. He was 21 to go back home. How would he face Tom's mother It was getting dark and the children did not 22 home. Manu's mother was very worried. She hurried to the shop and found Manu standing 23 near the shop. Manu told his mother he couldn't find Tom. His mother called the police at once.
Police searched everywhere but didn't find, either. That night passed, Manu's 24 was terrible He didn't eat and seep. The next morning, the telephone rang suddenly and Manu almost was flying to take the phone. It was 25 the police station. They said a diver brought Tom back to the station. Manu was smiling then.
16. A. excited B. happy C. clever D. upset
17. A. understand B. notice C. agree D. change
18. A. hospital B. shop C. restaurant D. bank
19. A. while B. before C. after D. until
20. A. looked after B. looked through C. looked forward to D. looked for
21. A. lonely B. shy C. tired D. afraid
22. A. return B. realize C. lead D. protect
23. A. away B. alone C. abroad D. together
24. A. condition B. journey C. accident D. trouble
25. A. with B. for C. from D. to
(三)
广州市花都区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
My Journey of Chinese Calligraphy Learning
I came to China as an exchange student in 2018. And I have worked in China for three years, Now I fall in love with Chinese ___16___. I was interested in it all by accident.
One day, 1 saw some people writing Chinese characters with ink brushes. It was so ___17___. Later I came to ___18___ many Chinese calligraphers（书法家）on the Internet, such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty and Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty.
I ___19___ a handwriting class two years ago. I learned calligraphy there. The teacher was very nice and he taught me a lot.
The teacher showed me lots of his calligraphy ___20___. 1 told myself that I would practise hard and try to become as good as him. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character, I ___21___ one. Soon I could write many characters ___22___. I was happy and believed that I had the ability to learn the Chinese calligraphy well.
However, the teacher pointed out a problem in my calligraphy. He told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the ___23___ and is not just about following other people’s handwriting. He said that the way of doing it well is that the writer should think ___24___ about what he wants to show before writing.
I’m not sure if I ___25___ what the teacher said. But since then, I have spent a lot of time thinking and writing. I hope one day I can know the essence of Chinese calligraphy.
16. A. painting B. history C. culture D. tradition
17. A. amazing B. successful C. practical D. popular
18. A. think about B. talk about C. look out D. learn about
19. A. ordered B. joined C. attended D. checked
20. A. brushes B. works C. inventions D. bags
21. A. checked B. learned C. invented D. copied
22. A. brightly B. deeply C. correctly D. quietly
23. A. heart B. hobby C. chance D. experience
24. A. confidently B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly
25. A. advise B. choose C. promise D. understand
(四)
广州市荔湾区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
Once in a small own, there was a big clock that sat on top of a bank building beside a river. One day the clock fell ___21___.
On some days, the clock ran ___22___ but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days. Tick-tock! Tick-1ock! Finally, the clock became ___23___. Sometimes it ran hours early, sometimes it ran hours late.
One day, a soldier drove past the clock and made his ___24___ according to it. Now, his watch was ___25___ three hours early. The soldier usually stared training his men at 6:00 a. m. But the next morning, the solider asked his men to begin at ___26___ in the morning! His men were not very happy about this so they went to the ___27___ to talk about the problem. The bank manager, a kind lady, listened to them patiently. She ___28___ to take the sick clock down. These men helped her send the clock to the ___29___. He fixed the clock and set it up on the bank building again.
Now, the whole town was ___30___ After all, they could all reset their watches and were on time every day!
21. A. sick B. happy C. worried D. strong
22. A. tiredly B. comfortably C. hard D. well
23. A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower
24. A. mind B. car C. watch D. way
25. A. jumping B. telling C. running D. spending
26. A. three B. six C. nine D. twelve
27. A. site B. bank C. river D. factory
28. A. trained B. agreed C. hoped D. remembered
29. A. worker B. farmer C. doctor D. engineer
30. A. boring B. clever C. noisy D. cheerful
(五)
广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20____ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ____21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25_____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
(六)
广州市越秀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
One day when I was 12，my mother gave me an order. She asked me to walk to the public library and（1）　　at least one book for the summer. This was one way for me to solve my problem— inability to read.
In the library，I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf. The cover of a book caught my attention. It was a（2）　　of a beagle（小猎兔狗）.I had recently had a beagle，the first and only animal friend I ever had. But one morning，he was gone，given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never（3）　 　my beagle.
The beagle on the cover looked like my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My （4）　 　ran across the title，Bobby，the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book，I took it out of the library.
Under the shade of a bush. I started to read about Bobby. I read very，very（5）_______with difficulty. I got the main idea of the story about a dog. Like mine，he had been away from his family and finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog，and I was the little boy in the book.（6）　 　the story，my mind continued the final scene of getting together，on and on，until my own lost dog and I were running together in my mind.
My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly（7）　 　something：I had read a book，and I had loved reading the book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be really（8）　 　and I was going to read them.
I never told my mother about my "miraculous （奇迹般的）" （9）　 　 that summer，but she saw a slow but surprising improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later，she was（10）　 　that her son had read thousands of books，and wrote his own books，articles，and poetry.
（1）A. buy B. borrow C. return D. send
（2）A.name B. title C. picture D. song
（3）A. missed B. knew C. remembered D. forgot
（4）A. mouth B. eyes C. nose D. ears
（5）A. slowly B. perfectly C. correctly D. suddenly
（6）A. At the end of B. At the start of C. In the middle of D. On the side of
（7）A. advised B. realized C. believed D. liked
（8）A. difficult B. different C. popular D. fantastic
（9）A. experience B. performance C. problem D. idea
（10）A. sure B. worried C.proud D.sorry
(七)
广州市海珠区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20____ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ____21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25_____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
(八)
广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Do you want to learn English well All English learners want to improve their English. But as you know, it can be difficult! Here are some proven( 经过证实的) 16 to help you learn.
Speaking
17 as often and as much as possible! This is the best way to 18 English! There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve. You can practice reading, writing and listening on your own. But it's obviously better to speak English with someone. The best way is to live in an English-speaking 19 , Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country.
Listening
It's also good to 20 TV shows, or movies in English. The news can be 21 to learn from for primary level students, but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. It's good to have something you can listen to over and over again. For example, a DVD can be 22 whereas a news report can only be heard once. While listening to something more than once, first. Try to 23 the general meaning; then, listen a second time for more in-depth information.
Reading
Reading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside the classroom. Have a dictionary at hand to look up new words and then write them down in a notebook. Try to use these new words in conversations, for it's a great way to learn.
Writing
Try keeping a 24 . Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. Start with small sentences and then make them longer. Writing gives you a good 25 to review words you have learned, and the time to think about grammar as you write.
16. A. ways B. suggestion C. information D. website
17. A. Listen B. Read C. Write D. Speak
18. A. send B. find C. learn D. look
19. A. environment B. city C. library D. company
20. A. watch B. break C. like D. agree
21. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
22. A. waited B. found C. repeated D. repaid
23. A. speak B. take C. bring D. grasp
24. A. diary B. book C. computer D. game
25. A. space B. reason C. chance D. aim
(九)
广州市南沙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was terrible. I went to English school every night. I 16 different textbooks and learned the grammar rules in them every day. But during the ___17____years, I hadn’t got any 18 at all!
Being tired of school, I searched the Internet for “Learn English” one night. Then I found a 19 English learning system.
Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life 20 from then on. I used the system every day. I was 21 to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day I 22 an American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to 23 him. My English words came out automatically（无意识地）.It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any 24 or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without 25 .Then we exchanged e-mails and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.
My English has improved greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you.
16．A．met B．saw C．read D．looked
17．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten
18．A．message B．mistake C．progress D．challenge
19．A．boring B．common C．disappointing D．perfect
20．A．changed B．started C．solved D．impressed
21．A．afraid B．angry C．crazy D．surprised
22．A．met B．beat C．helped D．forgot
23．A．wait for B．talk with C．laugh at D．think of
24．A．interest B．hobby C．stress D．idea
25．A．saying B．predicting C．stopping D．understanding
(十)
广州市从化区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Do you sometimes forget things Everybody knows that it is ____16___to have a good memory. Here are some good 17 about how to remember things for you.
Say something aloud. You 18 your phone or your wallet. Then you forget it. Is it on your desk Is it on a table or in your bag How can you remember it Put something in a place. Then say the place aloud. You can say. “I am putting my wallet on the chair by the door.” That can help you _____19_____ the thing and the place.
Focus on something. To remember something, you must care about it or pay attention to it. If you don't care about it or don't pay attention to it. you will forget it 20 . Sometimes you forget people’s names. In fact, repeating a person's name several ____21____can help you focus on it.
Practice helps with your 22 . Take thirty minutes or more at night to go over things from the day.
Writing something down helps you remember. so you can remember something by 23 notes again and again.
The most important thing is that to have a good 24 . Go to bed early at night and don't make yourself too tired. You should also remember to eat more healthy food, such as fish. eggs. vegetables and so on.
Some people agree that these ways are very 25 Try these ways. and then you can find out that you can remember things easily little by little. And I believe that these ways can help you a lot.
16. A. boring B. possible C. important D. comfortable
17. A. opinions B. ways C. hobbies D. messages
18. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put out
19. A. forget B. remember C. write D. leave
20. A. happily B. clearly C. loudly D. quickly
21. A. times B. years C. steps D. sides
22. A. age B. family C. memory D. study
23. A. finding B. listening C. helping D. reading
24. A. report B. rest C. skill D. suggestion
25. A. useful B. interesting C. careful D. convenient
(十一)
广州市增城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
China’s hot TV play, All is Well, was thought as “a mirror of modern society”. It gives people positive(积极的) 16 . As the play is getting more and more popular, Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默病；老年痴呆症), which is experienced by the main person — Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of 17 stories in our life.
According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer’s disease came to a kindergarten(幼儿园) to pick up her daughter. But the fact was that her daughter had been away from the 18 for 30 years.
19 with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only 20 the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to pick up her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn’t find her daughter’s 21 on the school’s list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman 22 found her daughter. When the daughter 23 the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there. “I came to pick you up,” the mother smiled at her daughter.
Many Internet users were moved by the 24 story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents’ love is instinctual(本能的) and they are always the people who care about you the 25 in the world.
16 A. test B. energy C. knowledge D. skill
17 A. true B. good C. funny D. perfect
18 A. station B. hotel C. school D. hospital
19 A. Running B. Riding C. Climbing D. Walking
20 A. tell B. ask C. ring D. give
21 A. age B. address C. name D. email
22 A. lately B. suddenly C. hardly D. finally
23 A. arrived at B. looked for C. learned about D. set up
24 A. interesting B. warm C. sad D. strange
25 A. least B. fewest C. most D. biggest
2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试之完形填空
专项训练(含答案解析)
(一)
广州市天河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空
Years ago, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers to help him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were _____16_____of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.
Finally, a short man came to the farmer. "Are you a good worker " the farmer asked him. "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man. Although surprised by this answer, the farmer, who really needed _____17_____, gave him the job. The little man ______18______very hard on the farm, and the farmer felt _____19_____with his work.
Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer _____20_____to the short man's room. The farmer shouted, "Get up! A ______21______is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!" But the little man lay in bed _____22_____ and said, "No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows."
Hearing the words, the farmer hurried outside to _____23_____the storm on his own. To his surprise, he found that everything was tied down and nothing could blow away. The farmer then _____24_____what the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.
When you're prepared, you have nothing so worry about. Can you ____25____when the wind blows through your life
16. A. afraid B. sure C. careful D. glad
17. A. money B. experience C. help D. time
18. A. stayed B. worked C. moved D. slept
19. A. worried B. angry C. sorry D. pleased
20. A. rushed B. fell C. left D. returned
21. A. man B. storm C. snake D. boat
22. A. lazily B. quickly C. badly D. hardly
23. A. wait for B. call for C. look for D. prepare for
24. A. asked B. understood C. heard D. wondered
25. A. work B. stand C. sleep D. live
答案: 16-20 ACBDA 21-25 BADBC
答案解析:
【解析】本文讲述了一个农场主的一个助手，在农场里工作很努力，农夫对他的工作感到满意。一天晚上，暴风来时，他让他的助手小个子男人帮忙捆东西，他不愿意，说：“我告诉过你，刮风的时候我可以睡觉。”当农夫急忙跑到外面，独自为暴风雨做准备。他发现所有东西都被捆好了，没有什么东西能被风吹走。那个小个子男人能睡着，因为他已经为农场做好了抵御风暴的准备。
16.句意： 他们害怕可怕的暴风雨经常袭击和摧毁建筑物和植物。
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕；sure确信；careful小心；glad高兴。根据上文“…but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea.（……但大多数人不想在海边的农场工作。）”可知大多数人不想在海边的农场工作的原因是“他们害怕可怕的暴风雨经常袭击和摧毁建筑物和植物。”故选A。
17.句意：尽管对这个答案感到惊讶，但真正需要帮助的这个农场主还是给了他这份工作。
考查名词辨析。money钱；experience经验；help帮助；time时间。根据第一段第2句“He always needed workers to help him（他总是需要工人来帮助他）”可知“这个农民真正需要帮助”，故选C。
18.句意：小个子男人在农场里工作很努力，这个农场主对他的工作感到满意。
考查动词辨析。stayed停留，待；worked工作，劳动；moved移动；slept睡觉。短语work hard：努力工作；结合下文“这个农场主对他的工作感到满意”可知“小个子男人在农场里工作很努力”，故选B。
19.句意：小个子男人在农场里工作很努力，农场主对他的工作感到满意。
考查形容词辨析。worried担心，焦虑的；angry愤怒的，生气的；sorry难过的；pleased满意的，高兴的。根据上文“小个子男人在农场里工作很努力”可知“农夫对他的工作感到满意”，故选D。
20.句意：农场主从床上跳起来，冲到小个子男人的房间。
考查动词辨析。rushed冲；fell跌倒，落下；left离开；returned回来。根据上文“Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea.（后来一天晚上，大风从海上刮来。）”及“农夫从床上跳起来”可知“他是冲到小个子男人的房间。”故选A。
21.句意：暴风雨来了！
考查名词辨析。man男人；storm暴风雨；snake蛇；boat小船，舟。根据上文“Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea.（后来一天晚上，大风从海上刮来。）”可知“暴风雨来了！”故选B。
22.句意：但是小个子懒洋洋地躺在床上说：“不，先生。我告诉过你，刮风的时候我可以睡觉。”
考查副词辨析。lazily懒散地；quickly迅速地，很快地；badly坏地，有害地；hardly几乎不，几乎没有。根据下文“不，先生。我告诉过你，刮风的时候我可以睡觉。”可知“小个子懒洋洋地躺在床上说”，故选A。
23.句意：听到这句话，农夫急忙跑到外面独自为暴风雨做准备。
考查动词短语。wait for等待，等候；call for接，来取，需要，要求；look for寻找；prepare for准备。根据语境可知“听到这句话，农夫急忙跑到外面独自为暴风雨做准备。”故选D。
24.句意：农场主明白了小个子男人的意思，于是他回到床上，趁着刮风睡觉了。
考查动词辨析。asked问，要求；understood理解，明白；heard听见；wondered琢磨，想知道。根据上文“To his surprise, he found that everything was tied down and nothing could blow away.（令他惊讶的是，他发现所有东西都被捆起来了，没有什么东西能被风吹走。）”可知“农场主明白了小个子男人的意思”，故选B。
25.句意：当你的生活刮起风波的时候，你是否能睡着觉呢？
考查动词辨析。work工作；stand站立；sleep 睡觉；live生活，生存。上文提到“小个子男人一切准备好了，当风来了安然睡觉”，可知此句是“当你的生活刮起风波的时候，你是否能睡着觉呢？”故选C。
(二)
广东省广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
Recently, Manu had to move house because of his father's work. He was 16 as he had to leave his friends. Luckily, Manu got a new friend, Tom soon.
One day, Manu's mother asked him to buy some things. Tom wanted to go with him. At first Manu didn't 17 because Tom was only seven years old. Finally, he decided to take his little friend with him.
After they reached the 18, Manu started searching things his mother asked him to buy. Tom was standing close to him 19 he was talking with the shopkeeper. He told something to Tom and turned to the shopkeeper. But when he turned again, Tom was not there. Manu 20 everywhere but couldn't find Tom.
Manu didn't know what to do. He was 21 to go back home. How would he face Tom's mother It was getting dark and the children did not 22 home. Manu's mother was very worried. She hurried to the shop and found Manu standing 23 near the shop. Manu told his mother he couldn't find Tom. His mother called the police at once.
Police searched everywhere but didn't find, either. That night passed, Manu's 24 was terrible He didn't eat and seep. The next morning, the telephone rang suddenly and Manu almost was flying to take the phone. It was 25 the police station. They said a diver brought Tom back to the station. Manu was smiling then.
16. A. excited B. happy C. clever D. upset
17. A. understand B. notice C. agree D. change
18. A. hospital B. shop C. restaurant D. bank
19. A. while B. before C. after D. until
20. A. looked after B. looked through C. looked forward to D. looked for
21. A. lonely B. shy C. tired D. afraid
22. A. return B. realize C. lead D. protect
23. A. away B. alone C. abroad D. together
24. A. condition B. journey C. accident D. trouble
25. A. with B. for C. from D. to
答案: 16-20 DCBAD 21-25 DABDC
答案解析:
16. 句意：他很难过，因为他不得不离开他的朋友。
excited 激动的；happy 高兴的；clever 聪明的；upset 沮丧的，难过的。根据“Recently, Manu had to move house because of his father's work.”可知，他要离开朋友，他很难过，故正确答案为D。
17. 句意：起初 Manu 不同意，因为汤姆才七岁。
understand 理解；notice 注意；agree 同意；change 改变。根据“because Tom was only seven years old.”可知，汤姆才七岁，Manu 不同意带它去，故正确答案为C。
18. 句意：他们到达商店后，Manu开始寻找他母亲让他买的东西。
hospital 医院；shop 商店；restaurant 饭馆；bank 银行。根据“Manu started searching things his mother asked him to buy.”可知，买东西肯定在商店里，故正确答案为B。
19. 句意：当他和店主谈话时，汤姆站得离他很近。
while 当……时候；before 在……之前；after 在……之后；until 直到……。根据“he was talking with the shopkeeper.”可知，此处是 while 引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为A。
20. 句意：Manu 到处找汤姆，但找不到他。
looked after 照看，照顾；looked through 浏览；looked forward to 期待；looked for 寻找；根据“but couldn't find him.”可知，Manu 到处找汤姆，故正确答案为D。
21. 句意：他害怕回家。
lonely 孤独的；shy 害羞的；tired 累人的；afraid 害怕的。根据“How would he face Tom's mother ”可知，此处是他不敢回家，故正确答案为D。
22. 句意：天黑了，孩子们没有回家。
return 返回；realize 意识到；lead 导致；protect 保护。根据“Manu's mother was very worried.”可知，Manu 的母亲担心，因为孩子们没有回家，故正确答案为A。
23. 句意：她急忙赶到商店，发现 Manu 独自站在商店附近。
away 离开；alone 独自；abroad 出国；together 一起。根据“Manu told his mother he couldn't find Tom.”可知，不能找到 Tom，Manu 不敢回家，独自站商店附近，故正确答案为B。
24. 句意：Manu 的健康出了问题。
condition 状况；journey 旅行；accident 事故；health 健康。根据“He felt terrible. He didn't eat and sleep.”可知，此处是 Manu 的健康出了问题，故正确答案为D。
25. 句意：电话是来自警察局的。
with 带有，具有；for 为了；from 从……；to 到……。根据“The next morning, the telephone rang suddenly and Manu almost was flying to take the phone.”可知，电话是从警察局打来的。故正确答案为C。
(三)
广州市花都区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
My Journey of Chinese Calligraphy Learning
I came to China as an exchange student in 2018. And I have worked in China for three years, Now I fall in love with Chinese ___16___. I was interested in it all by accident.
One day, 1 saw some people writing Chinese characters with ink brushes. It was so ___17___. Later I came to ___18___ many Chinese calligraphers（书法家）on the Internet, such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty and Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty.
I ___19___ a handwriting class two years ago. I learned calligraphy there. The teacher was very nice and he taught me a lot.
The teacher showed me lots of his calligraphy ___20___. 1 told myself that I would practise hard and try to become as good as him. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character, I ___21___ one. Soon I could write many characters ___22___. I was happy and believed that I had the ability to learn the Chinese calligraphy well.
However, the teacher pointed out a problem in my calligraphy. He told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the ___23___ and is not just about following other people’s handwriting. He said that the way of doing it well is that the writer should think ___24___ about what he wants to show before writing.
I’m not sure if I ___25___ what the teacher said. But since then, I have spent a lot of time thinking and writing. I hope one day I can know the essence of Chinese calligraphy.
16. A. painting B. history C. culture D. tradition
17. A. amazing B. successful C. practical D. popular
18. A. think about B. talk about C. look out D. learn about
19. A. ordered B. joined C. attended D. checked
20. A. brushes B. works C. inventions D. bags
21. A. checked B. learned C. invented D. copied
22. A. brightly B. deeply C. correctly D. quietly
23. A. heart B. hobby C. chance D. experience
24. A. confidently B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly
25. A. advise B. choose C. promise D. understand
答案: 16-20 CADCB 21-25 DCABD
答案解析:
（16）C 考查名词。painting"绘画"；history"历史"；culture"文化"；tradition"传统"。结合标题"My Journey of Chinese Calligraphy Learning"可知是爱上了中国文化，句意：我在中国工作了三年，现在我爱上了中国文化。故选C。
（17）A 考查形容词。amazing"令人惊奇的，令人惊异的"；successful"成功的"；practical"实际的，实用的"；popular"受欢迎的"。根据下文"Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers（书法家）..."可知作者认为一些人用毛笔写汉字太棒了，句意：太棒了。故选A。
（18）D 考查短语。think about"考虑，思考"；talk about"谈论"；look out"留神，当心"；learn about"了解，获悉"。根据句中"on the Internet，such as ..."可知是逐渐了解了很多中国书法家，句意：后来我在网上逐渐了解了很多中国书法家，比如晋朝的王羲之和唐代的颜真卿。故选D。
（19）C 考查动词。ordered"命令，订购"；joined"加入"；attended"出席，参加"；checked"检查，审查"。由"a handwriting class"可知用attended，attend a class"上课"，固定短语，句意：两年前我上了一门书法课。故选C。
（20）B 考查名词。brushes"刷子，画笔"；works"作品"；inventions"发明"；bags"书包"。根据"The teacher showed me lots of his calligraphy"是书法作品，句意：老师给我看了许多他的书法作品。故选B。
（21）D 考查动词。checked"检查"；learned"学习"；invented"发明"；copied"临摹，抄写，复制"。本文作者主要自己谈论学习书法，由此可知老师写一个字，作者就临摹一个字。句意：老师一写出一个字，我就临摹一个字。故选D。
（22）C 考查副词。brightly"明亮地"；deeply"深深地"；correctly"正确地"；quietly"安静地"。根据句中"Soon"和下文"I was happy and believed that I had the ability to learn the Chinese calligraphy well."可知是正确地写出许多字，句意：很快我就可以正确地写很多字了。故选C。
（23）A 考查名词。heart"心"；hobby"爱好"；chance"机会"；experience"经验"。根据句中"is not just about following other people's handwriting"可知是发自内心的创作，句意：他告诉我，中国书法是发自内心的创作，而不仅仅是跟随别人的书法。故选A。
（24）B 考查副词。confidently"自信地"；carefully"仔细地"；quickly"迅速地，很快地"；suddenly"突然，忽然"。根据"the way of doing it well is that the writer should think...about what he wants to show before writing"可知是仔细地考虑，句意：他说，做好这件事的方法是，作者在写作之前应该仔细考虑他想展示什么。故选B。
（25）D 考查动词。advise"建议"；choose"选择"；promise"承诺"；understand"理解"。根据句中"what the teacher said"可知填understand"理解"，理解老师说的话，句意：我不确定我是否理解老师说的话。故选D。
(四)
广州市荔湾区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
Once in a small own, there was a big clock that sat on top of a bank building beside a river. One day the clock fell ___21___.
On some days, the clock ran ___22___ but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days. Tick-tock! Tick-1ock! Finally, the clock became ___23___. Sometimes it ran hours early, sometimes it ran hours late.
One day, a soldier drove past the clock and made his ___24___ according to it. Now, his watch was ___25___ three hours early. The soldier usually stared training his men at 6:00 a. m. But the next morning, the solider asked his men to begin at ___26___ in the morning! His men were not very happy about this so they went to the ___27___ to talk about the problem. The bank manager, a kind lady, listened to them patiently. She ___28___ to take the sick clock down. These men helped her send the clock to the ___29___. He fixed the clock and set it up on the bank building again.
Now, the whole town was ___30___ After all, they could all reset their watches and were on time every day!
21. A. sick B. happy C. worried D. strong
22. A. tiredly B. comfortably C. hard D. well
23. A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower
24. A. mind B. car C. watch D. way
25. A. jumping B. telling C. running D. spending
26. A. three B. six C. nine D. twelve
27. A. site B. bank C. river D. factory
28. A. trained B. agreed C. hoped D. remembered
29. A. worker B. farmer C. doctor D. engineer
30. A. boring B. clever C. noisy D. cheerful
答案: 21-25 ADBCC 26-30 ABBDD
答案解析:
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小镇里的钟坏了的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：有一天，钟坏了。
sick生病的，坏的；happy开心的；worried担心的；strong强壮的。根据“On some days, the clock ran...but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days.”可知是钟坏了，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：在某些日子，时钟运行良好，但在其他日子，它运行快一分钟或两分钟或更慢。
tiredly疲惫地；comfortably舒适地；hard努力；well好。根据“the clock ran...but it ran a minute or two faster or slower on other days.”可知此处是指这个钟有时候好，有时候又坏了，故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：最后，钟变得更糟了。
better更好；worse更坏；faster更快；slower更慢。根据“ Sometimes it ran hours early, sometimes it ran hours late.”可知钟变地更糟了，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：一天，一个士兵开车经过这个钟，照着它做了表。
mind思想；car车；watch手表；way方式。根据“ Now, his watch...”可知此处是指手表，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：现在，他的表早了三个小时。
jumping跳；telling告诉；running运行；spending花费。根据“...three hours early.”可知此处是指他的手表运行早了三个小时，故选C 。
【26题详解】
句意：但是第二天早上，士兵要求他的部下在凌晨3点出发。
three三；six六；nine九；twelve十二。根据“Now, his watch was...three hours early. The soldier usually stared training his men at 6:00 a. m. But the next morning, the solider asked his men to begin at...”可知他的手表早了3个小时，平时6点开始训练部下，因为手表的原因，所以是在平时的3点就开始训练了，故选A。
27题详解】
句意：他的部下对此很不高兴，所以他们去银行讨论这个问题。
site位置；bank银行；river河流；factory工厂。根据“The bank manager”可知此处是指银行，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：她同意把坏的钟取下来。
trained 训练；agreed同意；hoped希望；remembered记得。根据“The bank manager, a kind lady, listened to them patiently. She...to take the sick clock down. These men helped her send the clock to...”可知此处是指银行经理同意把坏的钟取下来，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：这些人帮她把钟送给工程师。
worker工人；farmer农民；doctor医生；engineer工程师。根据“He fixed the clock and set it up on the bank building again.”可知是把钟送给工程师修理，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：现在，全镇都很高兴。
boring无聊的；clever聪明的；noisy吵闹的；cheerful快乐的。根据“ After all, they could all reset their watches and were on time every day!”可知此处是指全镇都很开心，故选D。
(五)
广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20____ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ____21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25_____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
答案: 16-20 DCACA 21-25 CBDBC
答案解析:
【解析】本文讲述了作者坐着时光穿梭机来到2035年所看到的景象。
16.句意：我意识到我已经到了2035年。
hour小时；date日期；month月；year年。“2035”是一个年份，故选D。
17.句意：在旅行中，他说它将是我的导游。
A. guest 客人 B. teacher老师 C. guide导游 D. passenger 旅客，故选C。
18.句意：跟着我，我将带你参观这座城市。
Follow跟随；Lead引导；Stop停止；Teach教。根据“I will show you around the city”可知，机器人让作者跟着它，故选A。
19.句意：机器人解释说，新的交通系统是由著名工程师设计的，它彻底解决了交通问题。
A. answered 回答 B. appeared 出现 C. solved 解决 D. kept 保持 故选C。
20.句意：我觉得有点饿了，所以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴得；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“so we made our way to a restaurant nearby”可知，感到有点饿了，故选A。
21.句意：就在我意识到没有菜单的时候，一个服务员开始用一种特殊的工具检查我的身体。
look after照顾；take up占据；look through仔细查看；pick up拾起。根据“a waiter began to…my body with a special instrument”及“find out … dish suits my body most”可知，这个特殊的工具检查作者的身体，来看看身体最适合哪道菜，故选C。
22.句意：机器人让我冷静下来，并解释说机器能找出最适合我身体的菜。
Find 找到，find out 查明 think of 想出 understand 懂得。此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体，故选B。
23.句意：相反，一切都是通过虚拟现实运行的。
Besides并且；Also也；Anyway不论怎样；Instead反而。“there were no rides at all”与“everything was run through virtual reality ”是相反的情况，故选D。
24.句意：我能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了
smell闻起来；feel感觉；seem似乎；taste尝起来。根据“I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster”可知，带上虚拟头盔坐过山车，能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了，故选B。
25.句意：我刚上火车，就听到一个熟悉的声音。
sound声音，大自然的一切声音；noise噪音；voice声音（人的声音）；ring铃声。此处指妈妈的声音，人的声音用voice，故选C。
(六)
广州市越秀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
One day when I was 12，my mother gave me an order. She asked me to walk to the public library and（1）　　at least one book for the summer. This was one way for me to solve my problem— inability to read.
In the library，I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf. The cover of a book caught my attention. It was a（2）　　of a beagle（小猎兔狗）.I had recently had a beagle，the first and only animal friend I ever had. But one morning，he was gone，given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never（3）　 　my beagle.
The beagle on the cover looked like my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My （4）　 　ran across the title，Bobby，the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book，I took it out of the library.
Under the shade of a bush. I started to read about Bobby. I read very，very（5）_______with difficulty. I got the main idea of the story about a dog. Like mine，he had been away from his family and finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog，and I was the little boy in the book.（6）　 　the story，my mind continued the final scene of getting together，on and on，until my own lost dog and I were running together in my mind.
My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly（7）　 　something：I had read a book，and I had loved reading the book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be really（8）　 　and I was going to read them.
I never told my mother about my "miraculous （奇迹般的）" （9）　 　 that summer，but she saw a slow but surprising improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later，she was（10）　 　that her son had read thousands of books，and wrote his own books，articles，and poetry.
（1）A. buy B. borrow C. return D. send
（2）A.name B. title C. picture D. song
（3）A. missed B. knew C. remembered D. forgot
（4）A. mouth B. eyes C. nose D. ears
（5）A. slowly B. perfectly C. correctly D. suddenly
（6）A. At the end of B. At the start of C. In the middle of D. On the side of
（7）A. advised B. realized C. believed D. liked
（8）A. difficult B. different C. popular D. fantastic
（9）A. experience B. performance C. problem D. idea
（10）A. sure B. worried C.proud D.sorry
答案: 1-5 BCDBA 6-10ABDAC
答案解析:
【分析】文章介绍了作者由不喜欢读书到喜欢的故事。
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A买，B借，C返回，D发送，根据She asked me to walk to the public library，图书馆，肯定是借书，故答案是B。
（2）C 名词辨析。A名字，B标题，C照片，D歌曲，根据The cover of a book 可知是照片，故答案是C。
（3）D 动词辨析。A想念，B知道，C记得，D忘记，根据I never（3）my beagle.应该是从未忘记，故答案是D。
（4）B 名词辨析。A嘴，B眼睛，C鼻子，D耳朵，根据ran across the title，Bobby，the Beagle with a Plan.可知是我的眼睛...，故答案是B。
（5）A 副词辨析。A慢慢地，B完美地，C正确地，D突然，根据with difficulty可知很慢，故答案是A。
（6）A 短语辨析。A最后，B开始，C中间，D站在…一边，根据my mind continued the final scene of getting together，on and on，until my own lost dog and I were running together in my mind.我的脑海里继续着最后一幕的相聚，不断地，直到我和我那条走失的狗在脑海里一起奔跑。可知是最后，故答案是A。
（7）B 动词辨析。A建议，B意识到，C相信，D喜欢，根据I had read a book应该意识到读了一本书，故答案是B。
（8）D 形容词辨析。A困难的，B不同的，C流行的，D极好的；了不起的；很大的，根据 I was going to read them.可知书真的很好，故答案是D。
（9）A 名词辨析。A经历，B表演，C问题，D想法，根据上文在书中体会了：我的脑海里继续着最后一幕的相聚，不断地，直到我和我那条走失的狗在脑海里一起奔跑。所以是奇迹般的经历，故答案是A。
（10）C 形容词辨析。A确信的，B担心的，C自豪的，D抱歉的，根据后面her son had read thousands of books，and wrote his own books，她的儿子读了几千本书，写了自己的书，可知妈妈是自豪的，故答案是C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案.
(七)
广州市海珠区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20____ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ____21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25_____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】本文讲述了作者坐着时光穿梭机来到2035年所看到的景象。
16.句意：我意识到我已经到了2035年。
hour小时；date日期；month月；year年。“2035”是一个年份，故选D。
17.句意：在旅行中，他说它将是我的导游。
A. guest 客人 B. teacher老师 C. guide导游 D. passenger 旅客，故选C。
18.句意：跟着我，我将带你参观这座城市。
Follow跟随；Lead引导；Stop停止；Teach教。根据“I will show you around the city”可知，机器人让作者跟着它，故选A。
19.句意：机器人解释说，新的交通系统是由著名工程师设计的，它彻底解决了交通问题。
A. answered 回答 B. appeared 出现 C. solved 解决 D. kept 保持 故选C。
20.句意：我觉得有点饿了，所以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴得；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“so we made our way to a restaurant nearby”可知，感到有点饿了，故选A。
21.句意：就在我意识到没有菜单的时候，一个服务员开始用一种特殊的工具检查我的身体。
look after照顾；take up占据；look through仔细查看；pick up拾起。根据“a waiter began to…my body with a special instrument”及“find out … dish suits my body most”可知，这个特殊的工具检查作者的身体，来看看身体最适合哪道菜，故选C。
22.句意：机器人让我冷静下来，并解释说机器能找出最适合我身体的菜。
Find 找到，find out 查明 think of 想出 understand 懂得。此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体，故选B。
23.句意：相反，一切都是通过虚拟现实运行的。
Besides并且；Also也；Anyway不论怎样；Instead反而。“there were no rides at all”与“everything was run through virtual reality ”是相反的情况，故选D。
24.句意：我能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了
smell闻起来；feel感觉；seem似乎；taste尝起来。根据“I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster”可知，带上虚拟头盔坐过山车，能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了，故选B。
25.句意：我刚上火车，就听到一个熟悉的声音。
sound声音，大自然的一切声音；noise噪音；voice声音（人的声音）；ring铃声。此处指妈妈的声音，人的声音用voice，故选C。
(八)
广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Do you want to learn English well All English learners want to improve their English. But as you know, it can be difficult! Here are some proven( 经过证实的) 16 to help you learn.
Speaking
17 as often and as much as possible! This is the best way to 18 English! There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve. You can practice reading, writing and listening on your own. But it's obviously better to speak English with someone. The best way is to live in an English-speaking 19 , Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country.
Listening
It's also good to 20 TV shows, or movies in English. The news can be 21 to learn from for primary level students, but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. It's good to have something you can listen to over and over again. For example, a DVD can be 22 whereas a news report can only be heard once. While listening to something more than once, first. Try to 23 the general meaning; then, listen a second time for more in-depth information.
Reading
Reading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside the classroom. Have a dictionary at hand to look up new words and then write them down in a notebook. Try to use these new words in conversations, for it's a great way to learn.
Writing
Try keeping a 24 . Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. Start with small sentences and then make them longer. Writing gives you a good 25 to review words you have learned, and the time to think about grammar as you write.
16. A. ways B. suggestion C. information D. website
17. A. Listen B. Read C. Write D. Speak
18. A. send B. find C. learn D. look
19. A. environment B. city C. library D. company
20. A. watch B. break C. like D. agree
21. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
22. A. waited B. found C. repeated D. repaid
23. A. speak B. take C. bring D. grasp
24. A. diary B. book C. computer D. game
25. A. space B. reason C. chance D. aim
【答案】ADCAA BCDAC
【解析】文章大意：本文介绍了一些经过证实的帮助学好英语的方法，即听说读写。
16.句意：这里是一些帮助你学习的经过证实的方法。A.方法；B.建议；C.信息；D.网址。根据后文所列出的听说读写四种方法和句中 This is the best way to4
English! 这是学习英语最好的方法，可知，此处指的是学好英语的方法，故选A。
17.句意： 尽可能频繁和多地说！A.听；B.读；C.写；D.说。根据此处的方法为speaking可知，与之对应的一个是说，故选D。
18.句意：这是学习英语最好的方法。A.发送；B.找到；C.学习；D.看。根据前文 Do you want to learn English well 你想学好英语吗 可知，此处指的是学习英语，故选C。
19.句意： 最好的办法是生活在讲英语的环境。A.环境；B.城市；C.图书馆；D.公司。根据后句 Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country. 参加英语语言学校的英语课程，或者更好的方法是去说英语的国家学习英语。 可知，此处指的是生活在讲英语的环境，故选A。
20.句意： 用英语观看电视节目或电影也不错。A.观看；B.打破；C.喜欢；D.同意。根据空后 TV shows, or movies 和此处提出的方法是听，可知，此处指的是观看，故选A。
21句意： 新闻对于小学生来说可能学习起来比较困难，A.容易的；B.困难的；C.无聊的；D.有趣的。根据后句的转折 but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. 但是你听的越多，你学到的就越多。 可知，此处指的是困难的，故选B。
22.句意： 一张DVD可以重复听，而新闻报道只能听一次。A.等待；B.找到；C.重复；D.偿还。根据后面的转折 whereas a news report can only be heard once. 可知，此处指DVD可以重复听，故选C。
23.句意： 首先，试着领悟大概的意思。A.说；B.拿，取；C.带来；D.领悟，抓住。根据后句 then, listen a second time for more in-depth information. 然后，再听一次，获取更深入的信息。 可知，此处指的是首先领悟大概的意思。故选D。
24.句意：试着坚持写日记。A.日记；B.书；C.计算机；D.游戏。keep a diary坚持写日记，固定短语；根据后句 Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. 每天用英语写点东西，即使很简单。 可知，此处指的是写日记，故选A。
25.句意： 写作给你一个很好的复习单词的机会， A.空间；B.原因；C.机会；D.目的。根据常识可知，写作是为了更好地复习单词，所以此处指的是复习单词的机会，故选C。
(九)
广州市南沙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was terrible. I went to English school every night. I 16 different textbooks and learned the grammar rules in them every day. But during the ___17____years, I hadn’t got any 18 at all!
Being tired of school, I searched the Internet for “Learn English” one night. Then I found a 19 English learning system.
Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life 20 from then on. I used the system every day. I was 21 to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day I 22 an American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to 23 him. My English words came out automatically（无意识地）.It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any 24 or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without 25 .Then we exchanged e-mails and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.
My English has improved greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you.
16．A．met B．saw C．read D．looked
17．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten
18．A．message B．mistake C．progress D．challenge
19．A．boring B．common C．disappointing D．perfect
20．A．changed B．started C．solved D．impressed
21．A．afraid B．angry C．crazy D．surprised
22．A．met B．beat C．helped D．forgot
23．A．wait for B．talk with C．laugh at D．think of
24．A．interest B．hobby C．stress D．idea
25．A．saying B．predicting C．stopping D．understanding
【答案】CBCDA DABCC
【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者通过自己学习英语的亲身经历，告诉我们，学习英语有很多方法，我们应该停止使用不奏效的方法，找出对自己有帮助的方法。
16．句意：我每天阅读不同的教科书。考查动词辨析题。different textbooks不同的教科书；根据下文learned the grammar rules，可知read符合句意，故选C。
17．句意：我每天阅读不同的教科书，学习其中的语法规则,在八年期间。根据上文I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years。故选B。
18．句意：但在这八年里，我一点进步都没有!考查名词辨析题。A. message消息；B. mistake错误；C. progress进步；D. challenge挑战。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。
19．句意：然后我发现了一个完美的英语学习系统。考查形容词辨析题。A. boring无聊的；B. common普通的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. perfect完美的。根据下文Seven days later I started using the system to learn English.开始使用这个系统学习英语，可知是个好的学习系统，故选D。
20．句意：我的生活从此改变了。考查动词辨析题。A. changed改变；B. started开始；C. solved解决；D. impressed给…以深刻印象。根据下文I used the system every day.，结合前文Being tired of school,，可知生活发生了变化，故选A。
21．句意：我惊讶地发现用这种方法学习英语是如此容易和有趣。考查形容词辨析题。A. afraid害怕的；B. angry生气的；C. crazy懒惰的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据前文But during the eight years, I hadn’t got any progress at all!和现在No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.的对比，可知这种变化让“我”惊讶，故选D。
22．句意：一天，我在一家咖啡店里遇到了一个叫詹姆斯的美国人。考查动词辨析题。A. met遇见；B. beat打败；C. helped帮助；D. forgot忘记。根据下文Without thinking, I started to talk with him.，可知meet符合句意，故选A。
23．句意：我不假思索地开始和他交谈。考查动词短语辨析题。A. wait for等待某人；B. talk with和……交谈；C. laugh at嘲笑；D. think of考虑。根据下文We talked for two hours without stopping.，可知选B。
24．句意：我没有感到任何压力或担心。考查名词辨析题。A. interest兴趣；B. hobby爱好；C. stress压力；D. idea主意/想法。or worry或者担心，or表并列；结合下文James understood my ideas and feelings.，可知“我”没有感到任何压力，故选C。
25．句意：我们不停地谈了两个小时。考查动词辨析题。A. saying说话；B. predicting预测；C. stopping停止；D. understanding理解。for two hours有两个小时，是一段持续的时间；without没有，根据句意语境，可知stop符合句意，故选C。
(十)
广州市从化区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Do you sometimes forget things Everybody knows that it is ____16___to have a good memory. Here are some good 17 about how to remember things for you.
Say something aloud. You 18 your phone or your wallet. Then you forget it. Is it on your desk Is it on a table or in your bag How can you remember it Put something in a place. Then say the place aloud. You can say. “I am putting my wallet on the chair by the door.” That can help you _____19_____ the thing and the place.
Focus on something. To remember something, you must care about it or pay attention to it. If you don't care about it or don't pay attention to it. you will forget it 20 . Sometimes you forget people’s names. In fact, repeating a person's name several ____21____can help you focus on it.
Practice helps with your 22 . Take thirty minutes or more at night to go over things from the day.
Writing something down helps you remember. so you can remember something by 23 notes again and again.
The most important thing is that to have a good 24 . Go to bed early at night and don't make yourself too tired. You should also remember to eat more healthy food, such as fish. eggs. vegetables and so on.
Some people agree that these ways are very 25 Try these ways. and then you can find out that you can remember things easily little by little. And I believe that these ways can help you a lot.
16. A. boring B. possible C. important D. comfortable
17. A. opinions B. ways C. hobbies D. messages
18. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put out
19. A. forget B. remember C. write D. leave
20. A. happily B. clearly C. loudly D. quickly
21. A. times B. years C. steps D. sides
22. A. age B. family C. memory D. study
23. A. finding B. listening C. helping D. reading
24. A. report B. rest C. skill D. suggestion
25. A. useful B. interesting C. careful D. convenient
【答案】CBCBD ACDBA
【解析】16.C由句意可知，每个人都知道有好的记忆力是非 常重要的boring令人无聊的，possible 可能 的 ,comfortable 舒服的。
17.B下文讲述的是如何记住东西的好“方法”。 opinion 观点, hobby爱"，message 信息
18.C由句意及下文可推测出，你“放下”了你的手机 或钱包，然后你就忘记了。put on穿上，put off 推迟，put out熄灭。
19.B由上文可知，把东西放在一个地方，然后大声 说出那个地方，这能帮助你“记住”物品和地点。 forget忘记，write写下, leave落下。
20.D由句意可知，如果你不在乎或者不注意某些东 西，你“很快”就会忘记。happily开心地，clearly 清楚地，loudly大声地。
21 A由句意可知，重复一个人的名字几“次”可以帮 助你对它集中注意力。years年，steps步骤,sides 边。
22.C由下文可推测出,练习对你的“记忆力”是有帮 助的.age年龄,family家庭，study学习。
23.D 把某些东西写下来可以帮助你记忆，所以你可以通过反复阅读笔记来记住一些东西。find寻找, listen听，help帮助。
24.B由下文晚上早点睡觉，别让自己太累可推测出，最重要的是好好休息。report报告，skill技巧，suggestion建议。
25A由句意及下文可推测出，有些人认为这此方 法是非常‘有用的’。interesting有趣的，careful 认真的, convenient方便的。
(十一)
广州市增城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
China’s hot TV play, All is Well, was thought as “a mirror of modern society”. It gives people positive(积极的) 16 . As the play is getting more and more popular, Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默病；老年痴呆症), which is experienced by the main person — Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of 17 stories in our life.
According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer’s disease came to a kindergarten(幼儿园) to pick up her daughter. But the fact was that her daughter had been away from the 18 for 30 years.
19 with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only 20 the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to pick up her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn’t find her daughter’s 21 on the school’s list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman 22 found her daughter. When the daughter 23 the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there. “I came to pick you up,” the mother smiled at her daughter.
Many Internet users were moved by the 24 story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents’ love is instinctual(本能的) and they are always the people who care about you the 25 in the world.
16 A. test B. energy C. knowledge D. skill
17 A. true B. good C. funny D. perfect
18 A. station B. hotel C. school D. hospital
19 A. Running B. Riding C. Climbing D. Walking
20 A. tell B. ask C. ring D. give
21 A. age B. address C. name D. email
22 A. lately B. suddenly C. hardly D. finally
23 A. arrived at B. looked for C. learned about D. set up
24 A. interesting B. warm C. sad D. strange
25 A. least B. fewest C. most D. biggest
【答案】BACDA CDABC
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了现实生活中一个患有阿尔兹海默症的外岁的老人去幼儿园接女儿的故事。这是个感人的故事，告诉我们父母的爱是本能的，永远会给儿女最多的关爱。
16.句意：它给观众传递了积极的能量。
test 测试；energy 能量；knowledge 知识；technology 科技。由"China's hot TV play, All is Well, was considered... It spreads positive.. .to the audiences.呵知，中国热播的电视居IJ《都挺好》给观众传谨了积极的能量。positive 表示积极的，结合电视剧背景，传播的是积极的能量。故选B.
17.句意：事实上，在我们的生活中有很多真实的故事。
true 真实的；good 好的；funny 滑稽的；perfect 完美的。由"With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer :s disease （阿尔兹海默症）:which is experienced by the main character-Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of...stories in our life."可知，苏大强饰演的患有阿尔兹海默症的角色成为 了最热的话题。事实上，现实生活中也存在真实的故事。In fact实际上，回到了我们平常的生活，也是有真 实的故事的。故选A。
18.句意：但是事实上她的女儿已经离开学校30年了。
station 车站；hotel 酒店；school 学校；hospital 医院。由''According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a