(共32张PPT)
2023届高三12月月考英语
讲评课件
1-5 CACAB 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CCBAB
16-20 BCABA 21-23 BCD 24-27 ACAB
28-31 DDBC 32-35 ADCB 36-40 GAFEC
41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BDACC 51-55 DDBCA
56. beyond/outside 57. what 58. a
59. takes 60. to be eaten 61. being
62. that 63. solely 64. Where
65. left
听力理解T13
Text 8
W: No problem. I see you’re studying history. Are you taking Mr. Fallon’s class I was in his European history class last year.
M: That’s our teacher, but we’re studying African history. It’s quite interesting.
W: I didn’t know he was teaching that. I’ll have to see if I can sign up for it next semester before I graduate. I would love to go into college with a good knowledge of African history.
听力理解T16
Text 9
W: Got it. And the last part, it asks you to list everything
you’ve carrying from this list. Just tick “yes” or “no” for each item.
M: Oh, no! It says I have to declare fruit. I’ve got tons of fruit in my checked bag.
W: Well, just tick “yes”. If you aren’t allowed to bring it into the country, they’ll just take it from you.
听力理解T20
Text 10
After the village closes, you can even stay for a special show in the evening.
阅读A篇
1. lunar calendar 阴历 （para.1, L1）
2. solar term 节气 （para.1, L1）
3. spell n. 一段时间;咒语;魅力v. 拼写;招致;顶替(para.2, L3)
4. equinox [ ekw n ks] 春分、秋分 （the third subtitle）
5. defreeze v. v. 解冻；溶化（para. 2, L2）
6. meteorological adj. 气象学的 （para. 3, L3）
7. inadvisable adj. 不明智;不可取 （T21, B）
阅读B篇
1. the upper reaches 上游地区 （para.2, L3）
2. steep adj. 陡的;陡峭的;突然的;急剧的;大起大落的;
过高的;过分的;不合理的 （para.3, L3）
3. eliminate v. [ l m ne t] 排除;清除;消除;
(比赛中)淘汰;消灭，干掉(尤指敌人或对手)
（last para., L2）
4. a wake-up call 警钟、警示 （T26, A）
alarm o’clock 闹钟
阅读C篇
1. justify v. 证明正当;证明…正确(或正当、有理);
对…作出解释;为…辩解(或辩护);调整使全行排满;
使每行排齐;使齐行 （para.1, L4）
（para.3,last sentence) We justify our choice after the fact.
翻译：我们事后证明我们的选择是正确的。
2. intuitive adj. [ n tju t v] 凭直觉的;直觉的;
有直觉力的;易懂的;使用简便的 （para.1, L4）
intuition n. 直觉
3. infant n. 婴儿（para.2, L2）
difficult sentence 1:
(Para. 1) Though researchers have long known that adults build
unconscious preferences over a lifetime of making choices
between things that are essentially the same, the new finding
that even babies engage in this phenomenon demonstrates
that this way of justifying choice is intuitive and somehow
fundamental to the human experience.
宾语从句
定语从句，修饰things
同位语从句
宾语从句
尽管研究人员早就知道，成年人在一生中在本质相同的事物之间做出选择时会产生无意识的偏好，但即使是婴儿也会参与这一现象的新发现表明，这种证明选择合理性的方式是凭直觉，而且在某种程度上是人类经验的基础。
difficult sentence 2:
(Para. 4, L3-4)
So they turned to babies, who don’t get many choices so, as
Feigenson puts it, are “ a perfect window into the origin of
this tendency.”
所以他们转向了没有太多选择的婴儿，正如费根森所说的，
（它们）是“一个了解这种趋势起源的完美窗口”。”
4. thoughtfully adv. 深思熟虑地; 若有所思地;
沉思地;意味深长（T28, B）
5. novel adj. 新颖的;与众不同的;珍奇的 （T30, A）
阅读D篇
1. narcissism n. [ nɑ s s z m]
自恋;自我陶醉;自赏(尤指对自己的容貌)（para.1, L3）
2. narcissist n. 自恋（癖）者 （para.3, L2）
3. coherent adj.
连贯的;合乎逻辑的;有条理的;清楚易懂的; （para.1, L1）
4. contradictory adj.
(相互)矛盾的;对立的;不一致的 （para.1, L2）
5. in point
切入点;恰当的;相关的;入点;适用的 （para.1, L2）
6. strength-based adj.
基于优势的 （para.1, L3）
7. self-assurance n. 自信 （para.4, L4）
8. overstate v. 夸大，对…言过其实（T32, A）
9. neutral adj. 中立的（T34, B）
Para. 1
Psychological science is full of interesting topics, many of which
tell a coherent picture of human nature, but some of which
create seeemingly contradictory stories. A case in point is the
misunderstanding overlap between strength-based science and
research on narcissism.
心理科学充满了有趣的话题，其中许多都连贯地描述了人性，但有些则创造了看似矛盾的故事。相关的一个例子是，在基于优点的心理科学与自恋研究之间存在着被误解的重叠部分。
Para. 3
We are correct to be concerned about this phenomenon, but
our fear that all kids are potential narcissists has caused an
unhelpful counter-reaction to approach that seek to make our
children and teens feel good about themselves.
同位语从句
定语从句
我们对这种现象的担忧是正确的，但是我们担心所有的孩子都是潜在的自恋者，这对那些试图让孩子和青少年自我感觉良好的方法造成了无益的反作用。
last para.
It’s easy to conclude that every young person is at risk of
becoming a narcisist but I’d like to stand up for the thousands
of young kids I have worked with who are caring, thoughtful
and humble--- even when they use their strengths.
主语从句
支持，捍卫，坚决维护
很容易得出这样的结论：每个年轻人都有成为自恋狂的风险，但是我想为与我共事过的成千上万个关心他人、体贴他人、谦逊的孩子们说话---即使他们发挥了自己的长处。
定语从句1
定语从句2
时间状语从句
T32: Para. 3 + last para.
Para. 4
In my own research on strength-based parenting, it is common
for people to wrongly think this approach to be the cause of
narcissism.
在我自己对基于优势的教养方式的研究中，人们普遍
错误地认为这种方式是自恋的原因。
T34: Para. 4 + last para.
七选五
1. tone your body 强健体魄 （tone v.使…强健）(para.1, L4)
2. joint n. 关节/adj.联合的，共同的 (para.1, L4)
3. immune system 免疫系统 (para.1, L6)
4. fight off infection抵抗感染 (para.1, L6)
5. ups and downs 起伏，沉浮 (para.3, L5)
6. triumph and tragedy 喜悦与悲剧 (para.3, L5)
7. setback 挫折，倒退 (para.3, L7)
8. fairground 露天市场 (para.4, L1)
9. lace up your shoes 系紧鞋带 (选项C)
10. involve in 使参与，涉及 (选项G)
七选五
11. terrific 极好的 (para.2, L2)
12. coordination n. 协调 (para.2, L3)
13. temptation n. 引诱 (para.3, L4)
完形填空
1. protest v. 抗议 (T41, B)
2. bargain v.讨价还价/n.便宜货 (T41,D)
3. carefree adj.无忧无虑的 (T44,B)
4. stare at 盯着看 (T46,A)
5. light (lit) up 变得喜悦；兴奋起来 (T46,B)
6. glare down 怒目而视 (T46,C)
7. mist over 眼睛因充满泪水而变得模糊不清 (T46,D)
8. decline v. 拒绝；下降 (T51,C)
9. crucial adj. 至关重要的 (T53,C)
10. anticipate v.预期 (T54,B)
1)Nobody knowing where she was, we had to go back home. (原因)
2)The woman staring at him, he didn’t know what to say. (时间)
3)Weather permitting, they will go sailing tomorrow. (条件)
4)Kate looked at her sick father, tears pouring down her face. (伴随)
应用文 参考范文
My parents are the ones loving me most in the world, who care about the details of my life. In a word, I credit all that I have to my dear parents.
In return for their devotion, I am willing to do whatever makes them feel loved. Being admitted into my dream university is on the top of the list. Furthermore, I will do my little bit, such as doing some housework and taking more time to keep them company. It is through small events that importance is attached to forming a family full of love.
I am confident that, through my efforts, I can make them happier and even prouder of me one day.
读后续写
Joe and I had been looking forward to our retirement, However, when he suffered a heart attack last spring, he was forced to leave his job as a truck driver earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills increased, we realized I would have to continue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took over the housework.
This new arrangement was a disaster. One night, when I dragged myself to bed, I was horrified to discover Joe had turned our white sheets blue. He told me he had found out how to save on water, soap and electricity. He patted his blue trousers and announced proudly washing everything together was the secret.
When I awoke to the deafening rain the next morning, all I wanted was a hot homecooked meal. However, what greeted me at the table was a microwave package. I knew my husband had his faults , but I thought he at least knew how to cook! I knew if l didn't leave the house soon I would lose my temper with him, As the heavy rain thundered down outside. Joe offered to drive me to work, I ignored him as I struggled into my jacket and seized my bag with my teaching plans inside
读后续写
He insisted that he would take me and reached for his boots, I looked at the piles of newspapers and the dirty dishes still on the table. “Don't you have enough to do I can take care of myself,” I stormed out, not even kissing him goodbye. Joe shouted after me not to take the shortcut(捷径).
Ten minutes later, I ignored Joe's warning and turned off the main route to take the shortcut, I thought it hadn't rained enough to flood the road, but as I rounded the corner. water rushed across my path. After a few feet, the car got stuck. I opened the door and water poured in, I hurriedly closed the door, I couldn't risk walking in this, Almost 20 minutes passed, The car began to shake. I got the fright of my life when I heard three long honks(叭声)
读后续写 参考例文
Looking over my shoulder, I stared into the flashing lights of a familiar truck. I realized that Joe had come to rescue me. My heart danced with joy when I heard Joe’s voice. Following his instructions, I climbed out of the sunroof. When I got out, I found that Joe had turned the truck round for me to get on. Joe drove to higher ground. He rapidly got out of the vehicle and helped me into the passenger’s seat. When I thought about how I had treated him earlier, my eyes watered on our way back home.
After getting back to our warm home, Joe held my hand tight. He was wet all over, but wrapped a blanket around me first. In a whispering voice, he admitted it was his fault for not doing the housework properly. It didn’t make me angry anymore when I thought of Joe’s heroic rescue. I also realized that our current life was new to both of us. We had to allow each other the time to get used to it. With this thought, I opened my arms to Joe and said, “Darling, I forgive you.”
老师下水作文：
Looking over my shoulder, I stared into the flashing lights of a familiar truck. It was Joe’s truck. Ashamed and nervous, I asked Joe for help. The rain hit hard and heavily. Joe shouted, “ Stay there. Don’t move.” A wave of warmth flooded over my body although it was very cold outside. So brave was Joe that he wore his rain coat and carried mine, swinging himself out of the truck and hurrying towards me. With his effort, he helped me open the car window, through which I crawled out of my car. I was frozen with fear as well as cold. Before I could react, Joe had already dressed me in the rain coat,dragged me into his truck and set me on the passenger’s seat.
After getting back to our warm home, Joe held my hand tight. I lowered my head. I ignored his warmth and strengths so that I was always unsatisfied with him. He asked me to take a hot shower. When I finished, I saw he was busy with our housework clumsily. “I’m sorry. Neither should I take the shortcut nor should I be angry with you this morning.” I apologized. “No. It is I that should say sorry. I always mess things up.”He responded. Seeing each other’s embarrassed look, both of us laughed. It was not awkward but full of understanding and love. We breathed a sigh of relief. Not until then did I realize that we weren’t perfect, but tolerance and understanding could make us better. So cherish the person beside you , love him/her and be patient with each other!姓名
准考证号
(在此卷上答题无效)
绝密★启用前
湖湘名校教育联合体
·2023届高三第二次大联考
五市十校教研教改共同体
英语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答題前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非远择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.What does the woman ask the man to do
A.Wash the vegetables.B.Greet the guests.
C.Cut more vegetables.
2.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Librarian and student.
3.What does the man probably want the woman to do
A.Volunteer with his organization.
B.Help him with some research.
C.Give some money to a cause.
4.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.How often to take a car to the shop.
B.How to drive a car safely.
C.When to buy a car.
5.What will the man do tomorrow
A.Go out with Molly.B.Go on a business lunch.C.Go to an auto show.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been doing recently
A.Playing the violin.
B.Studying for a degree.
C.Working on his second book.
7.What does the woman do
A.She's a doctor.
B.She's a writer.
C.She's a teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.How is the man probably feeling recently
A.Angry.
B.Confused.
C.Excited.
【高三英语试题第1页（共8页）】
