人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement 重点词汇短语复习课件（21张PPT）

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 People of Achievement
1、伟大的人应该具有什么个人品质？
2、你对屠呦呦了解多少？
3、为什么屠呦呦被认为是一个伟大的人？
一、Oral pratice
What personal qualities should great people have？
How much do you know about Tu Youyou？
Why is Tu Youyou considered/regarded/acknowledged as/to be a great person？
写作词汇
1. _______ advice得到忠告
2. _____________ a club建立俱乐部
3. _______ on writing坚持写作
4. _______________ difficulties面对困难
5. __________ knowledge科学知识
6. a _______ voice温柔的声音
7. a _____________ role极其重要的角色
8. a ____________ achievement非凡的成就
9. as a ____________________ 因此，结果
e to a ___________ 作总结
11. the weather _______ 气象图
12. an architect of _________ 天才建筑师
请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。
obtain
found/set up
insist
encounter/face
scientific
gentle
vital/crucial
remarkable
consequence/result
conclusion
chart
genius
阅读词汇 请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。
1. academic ____________
2. botanical ____________
3. property ____________
4. distinct ____________
5. acknowledge ____________
6. boil ____________
7. infer ____________
8. professor ____________
adj. 学业的；学术的
adj. 植物学的
n. 性质；财产
adj. 清晰的；有区别的
vt. 承认；(公开)感谢
vt. & vi. 沸腾 n. 沸点
vt. 推断；推定
n. 教授
9. substance ____________
10. flow ____________
11. draft ____________
12. theory ____________
13. patent ____________
14. device ____________
15. liquid ____________
16. defeat ____________
n. 物质；物品
n. 流动;供应 vi. 流动
n. 理论；学说
n. 专利 adj. 有专利的
n. 失败 vt. 击败
n. 草稿;草案 vt. 起草
n. 方法；仪器
n. 液体 adj. 液态的
在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思
1. (2021·全国乙卷书面表达)Almost all kinds of information can be
obtained through the Internet. (vt.______)
2. She defeated all her opponents and won the gold medal in shooting.
(vt._____)
3. Surprisingly, students of the senior schools are mostly girls.
(adv._______)
4. Citizens in this area were forced to flee the city. (vt._________)
5. The competition had to be put off under the special circumstance.
(n._____)
6. The theory is not yet scientifically established. (n._____)
7. I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge. (vt.________)
8. Large sums of money have been donated to the disaster area.
(n._____)
9. Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a
people and as a nation. (adj.___________)
获得
击败
主要地
迅速离开
状况
理论
偶然碰到
金额
极其重要的
10. Tsinghua University was founded in 1911. (vt._____)
11. From your smile I infer that you are pleased. (vt._____)
12. Music was his true passion, though he had never performed
outside the family. (n._____)
13. Mr Smith works as a professor at Oxford University. (n._____)
14. He showed us that even a single desire ... can make for a
remarkable life. (adj._______)
15. He has committed himself to supporting his brother's children.
(vt._____)
16. The country has acknowledged having taken every means to
fight against any possible infection. (vt._____)
17. You should sit down and analyse your strengths and weaknesses.
(vt._____)
18. Two independent research bodies reached the same conclusion.
(n._____)
19. This led to an unexpected consequence. (n._____)
建立
推断
酷爱
教授
非凡的
承诺
承认
分析
结论
结果
1. __________ adj. 植物学的 ___________ adv. 植物学地
2. _________ vt. 评价；评估 ___________ n. 评价；评估
3. _________ vt. 分析 _________ n. 分析
4. _____________________ adj. 明显的____________________ adv. 显而易见
5. ________ n. 科学 _________ n. 科学家 __________ adj. 科学上的；
_____________ adv. 合乎科学地
6. ______ (many/much最高级) 大多数的 ________ adv. 主要地
7. ______ n. 小说 _________ n. 小说家
8. _________ n. 政治 ________ adj. 政治的 __________ n. 政治家；政客
9. _______ adj. 温柔的→ _______ adv. 温柔地
10. _____________ adj. 不一般的;非凡的 ________________ adv. 非凡地
11. _________ adj. 逐渐的 _________ adv. 逐渐地
12. ______ vi. 总结；概括 __________ n. 总结；概括
13. _________ vt. & vi. 结束；终止 ___________ n. 结论；推论
14. _______ n. 物体 vi. 反对_________ n. 目标 adj. 客观_________ n. 反对
15. _________ n. (教育、专业等)机构 __________ n. 社会公共机构
apparently/clearly/obviously
botanical
botanically
evaluate
evaluation
analyse
analysis
apparent/clear/obvious
science
scientist
scientific
scientifically
most
mostly
novel
novelist
political
politician
gentle
gently
extraordinary
extraordinarily
gradual
gradually
sum
summary
politics
sum
summary
institution
conclude
conclusion
object
objective
objection
institute
单句语法填空
1. Mo Yan is a very famous _________(novel) in China.
2. If they insist ____ leaving now, please go ahead.
3. We should draw some ____________ (conclusion) from our failure.
4. ___________ (apparent), the teacher is not satisfied with your progress.
5. Tu Youyou, a ______________ (commit) scientist, was born in Ningbo, China.
6. After _______ (fail) more than 190 times, they finally succeeded in 1971.
7. The medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of _______ recovered.
8. Tu Youyou’s research led to the ___________(discover) of artemisinin(青蒿
素).
9. It is an honor for China’s ___________(science) research to be spread
around the world.
10. He ____________ (gradual) became famous throughout the world as a
basketball player.
novelist
on
conclusions
committed
Apparently
failing
discovery
whom
gradually
scientific
词组搭配 根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。
1. _______________ 导致
2. __________ 流程图
3. _________ 理论上
4. _________________________________ 得出结论
5. ___________________ 担任；任职
6. _________________________ 与……不同
7. ________________ 磨损；损耗
8. __________ 总结；概括
9. ___________________ 毕业于……
10. _____________________ 坚持做某事
11. ______________________________ 承诺做某事
12. _____________ 从……中推断
13. __________________________ 在这种情况下
14. ___________________________ 对……有天赋
15. ___________________ 由于……的缘故
16. __________________ (开始) 掌权；上台
lead to/result in
flow chart
in theory
draw/reach/come to a conclusion
take up a position
be distinct/different from
wear and tear
sum up
come to power
graduate from
insist on doing sth
commit oneself to do/doing sth
infer from
in/under the circumstance
have a gift/talent/genius for
in consequence of
用上述词组搭配的词组的正确形式填空
1. In conclusion, so long as you ________ (坚决要求) doing so, you
will reap a harvest.
2. The situation has become better and better since the new
government _______________ (上台；执政)．
3. At first, she ___________________ (任职) as a secretary. Soon, she
quit it and received a further education in a university.
4. His words _______ (导致) a heated discussion among the students.
5. Both sides ________________________ (承诺；保证) settle the
quarrel peacefully.
6. The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal
______________ (磨损；损耗)．
7. Which Chinese characters would you choose to ______ (总结) the
past year
insist on
came to power
took up a position
led to
committed themselves to
wear and tear
sum up
课中讲练
1. 对……极为重要的
2. (对某人来说)做某事……很重要
3. 承诺/保证做某事
4. 献身于/致力于(做)某事
5. 承认做了某事
6. 被认为是……
7. 很显然……
8. 坚决要求（做）某事
9. 得出结论
10. 结果
11. 担任；任职
12. 总的来说
be vital to/for
be committed to (doing) sth.
acknowledge doing sth.
be acknowledged as.../to be...
insist on (doing) sth.
draw/come to/reach a conclusion
It is vital (for sb.) to do sth.
It is apparent/ clear/obvious that...
as a consequence=as a result
take up a position
to sum up
commit oneself to sth./ doing sth...
1. It is vital _________ (protect) wild animals in modern society.
2. ___________ herself to the research, Tu Youyou spent all her
time working out a solution. (commit)
3.___________ to the project, Mr Smith almost had no time with
his family.(commit)
4. I wanted to walk to the station, but he insisted on ________
(drive) me there.
5. My mother insisted that ___________________________.
妈妈要求我把我的房间打扫干净。
6. I have _________________________________ (得出总结) that
where there is a will, there is a way. (conclusion)
7. ____________________________ (结果), she understood it and
became interested in traditional Chinese culture.(consequence)
8. ___________(总之), there are three main ways of settling the
problem. (sum)
to protect
Committing
driving
drawn/come to/reached a conclusion
Consequently/As a consequence
I (should) clean my room
To sum up
= In conclusion
Committed
( ) (1) You must make a practical plan to achieve your objective.
请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。
1. objective A. n. 目标 B. n. 目的 C. adj. 客观的
A
为了完成你的目标，你必须制定可操作的计划。
( ) (2) The reporter gives an objective report of what has happened.
( )(3) The objective of this meeting is to collect more advice on our plans.
记者对所发生的事做了一个客观的报道。
这个会议的目的是收集更多关于我们计划的建议。
C
B
( ) (1) The custom still obtains in our hometown.
( ) (2) I finally managed to obtain this important material.
B
A
这个习俗在我家乡仍然存在。
最后，我成功地获得了这份重要的材料。
2. obtain A. vt. 获得；赢得
B. vt. (规章、习俗等) 存在；流行
( ) (1) Soil consists of various chemical substances.
( ) (2) There was some substance in what he said just now.
( ) (3) The police found an illegal substance in her wallet yesterday.
A
C
土壤包含了各种各样的化学物质。
刚才他所说的有些事实根据。
3. substance A. n. 物质 B. n. 物品 C. n. 事实根据
B
昨天，警察在她的钱包里找到了一种非法物品。
( ) (1) He is fond of reading novels in his spare time.
( ) (2) I can’t understand his novel idea, which makes me feel puzzled.
A
B
他喜欢在空闲时间里看小说。
我不能理解他的新观点，这让我很困惑。
4. novel A. n. (长篇) 小说 B. adj. 新颖的
( ) (1) She encountered her former English teacher on the street.
( ) (2) I encountered difficulties at the senior high school in the first week.
( ) (3) The novel tells the extraordinary encounter between an old man and a fish.
B
A
在街上，她偶然碰到了她以前的英语老师。
在高中的第一周我遇到了困难。
5. encounter A. vt. 遇到(困难) B. vt. 偶遇(友人)
C. n. 邂逅；遭遇
C
这个小说讲述了老人与鱼之间的奇遇。
翻译：
1. 众所周知，互联网是对我们至关重要。(vital)
2. 由于全球变暖的缘故，自然灾害更加频繁地发生。(consequence)
3. 他一回到家乡，就去拜访了他的老师们。(On/Upon...)
4. 显然易见，知识在生活中扮演着重要的角色。(apparent)
1. 众所周知，互联网是对我们至关重要。(vital)
2. 由于全球变暖的缘故，自然灾害更加频繁地发生。(consequence)
3. 他一回到家乡，就去拜访了他的老师们。(On/Upon...)
4. 显然易见，知识在生活中扮演着重要的角色。(apparent)
As is known to us all, the Internet is vital to us.
As a consequence of global warming, natural disasters occur more frequently.
On/Upon returning to his hometown, he paid a visit to his teachers.
It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
=is curcial to
=As a result of...
=On/Upon his return...
=It is obvious/clear that...
Thank You!