Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ Section A （3a~4c） 课件(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A
3a~4c
Look at the photo and the title to the passage on page 35. Then try to predict and answer the questions below.
1. Is it easy for Kang Jian to buy American products Why
2. This is an American flag, but on it says “Made in China”, what does it mean What do you think the main idea of the passage is
Read the passage and answer the two questions:
1. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America
2. Where were they made
A toy car / a pair of basketball shoes.
They were made in China.
3a
1. Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle
2. What did he discover in the toy stores
3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences
3b
Read the passage and answer the questions.
San Francisco, America.
Most of the toys had American brands but they were made in China.
Because he was looking for a pair of shoes made in America.
Production costs are lower and there is a big labor market.
He realized that Americans could hardly avoid buying products that were made in China.
5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China
3c
Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.
1. No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.
those (products): _______________________________________
those (countries): _______________________________________
A camera, beautiful clothes and a watch
Japan , France and Switzerland
3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.
they: __________________
most of the toys
3c
Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.
2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
it: ______________________________________________________
so many products in the local shops were made in China
find+it +adj.+that引导的从句译为“发现……是怎样的”，其中it作find 的形式宾语，从句为真正的宾语。形容词作find的宾语补足语。
Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things.
其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
Language point
1. no matter 无论；不论
no matter意为“无论”与“what, who, which, where, how”等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。
No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.
无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。
No matter when you are free, you can come here for a cup of tea.
无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里喝杯茶。
【拓展】
no matter what = whatever 无论什么
用法类似的还有：
no matter who = whoever 无论谁
no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候
no matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿
no matter how = however 无论怎样
Language point
2. Toys are not the only things made in China.
made in China是过去分词短语，修饰前面的the only things，相当于一个省略的定语从句：that were made in China。
The student dressed in white ( = who is dressed in white) is my daughter.
穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。
This is a boy _______ Jim.
There is a house _____of wood.
Look , that is a bridge _____ 100 years ago .
小试牛刀
named
made
built
Language point
3. avoid 避免；回避
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
avoid 后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。
They tried to avoid making Mrs. Li angry.
他们尽量避免让李老师生气。
Jack kept back his anger and avoided a fight.
杰克压住了怒火，避免了一场斗殴。
Language point
4. everyday adj.每日的；日常的
everyday是every和day构成的合成词。everyday是形容词, 仅用在名词前作定语，不能单独使用。
everyday life 日常生活 everyday activities 日常活动
【辨析】
everyday与every day
every day是副词短语，意为“每天”，用作时间状语。
The teacher asked us to read English books every day.
老师让我们每天都要读英语。
Grammar focus
Are your shirt made of cotton
Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
What’s the model plane made of
It’s made of used wood and glass.
Where is tea produced in China
It’s produced in many different areas.
How is tea produced
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
结构: be + V-p.p.
am / are / is + 动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态:
4a
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. Children under 18 _____________ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
2. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.
4. Most of the earth’s surface ___________ (cover) by water.
5. The classroom _________ (clean) by the students every day.
aren’t allowed
are paid
is spoken
is covered
is cleaned
People grow tea in Hangzhou.
主动语态, 句子的主语people是动作grow的执行者
主动句和被动句的转换
by people
is grown
tea
in Hangzhou
Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou.
被动语态, 句子的主语tea是动作grow的承受者
主动句变为被动句四步骤：
1. 把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语。
2. 把动词变为被动形式即be+过去分词，并注意其人称和数随主语的变化，而动词的时态则保持不变。
3. 原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略。
4. 其它的成分（定语、状语）不变。
4b
Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
__________________________________________________________
2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.
__________________________________________________________
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
__________________________________________________________
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s home.
__________________________________________________________
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
__________________________________________________________
The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.
The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.
Letters and postcards are brought to people’s home by the postman.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
This silver plate isn’t used very often by our family.
4c
Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.
pencil jacket sweater T-shirt shoes cap gloves ring
What’s your pencil made of
It’s made of wood.
Where was it made
It was made in Shanghai.
Homework
老师可以在这里布置作业噢~