Module 10 The Spring Festival
Unit 1 Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival
学习目标
1.学习并掌握本单元新单词及短语:lantern, dragon, dance, clean, sweep, floor, cook, meal, speak, happen, ready, get ready for, festival, quite, at the moment, beautiful, at work, away, put away, hard, join, hurry, hurry up。
2.学习并掌握本单元重点句型:①This is Tony speaking. ②What’s happening ③Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival ④Is your father helping you ⑤She’s cleaning the house and putting things away. ⑥Can I join them
3.朗读对话,谈论春节前的活动。
自主学习
学习任务一:预习活动2
听录音,完成表格(每空词数不限)。
People Things they are doing
My mother and aunt the house.
Betty and Daming a dragon dance.
Lingling lanterns.
My grandma the meal.
学习任务二:预习活动3
读对话,完成表格(每空词数不限)。
People What are they doing
Lingling making
Lingling’s father still at work
Lingling’s mother the house and things
Lingling’s aunt the floor
Lingling’s grandma in the kitchen
Daming and Betty with Lingling’s grandpa
学习任务三:翻译短语
在对话中找出下列短语,并翻译成汉语。
make lanterns
learn a dragon dance
clean the house
sweep the floor
cook the meal
get ready for
at the moment
at work
put away
hurry up
合作探究
1. What’s happening 在忙什么呢?
happen动词,意为“发生”。
①表示“某地/某时发生了什么事”,常用“sth. + happen(s)+ 地点/时间”这一结构。
The story happened in 2003.
这个故事发生在2003年。
②表示“某人发生了什么事”,常用“sth. + happen(s) sb.”这一结构。
What’s happening him
他发生什么事了?
2. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival 你们在为春节做准备吗?
get ready for = be ready for意为“为……做好准备”,for是 词,后面常跟名词或代词。
We are getting ready for the sports meeting.
我们正在为运动会做准备。
【拓展】① get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事
Are you getting ready to work 你准备去工作吗?
② get sth. ready 把某物准备好
Do you get the dinner ready 你准备好晚餐了吗?
3. Is your father helping you 你爸爸在帮你吗?
help动词,意为“帮助”。
①help sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事
Can you help me to carry my bag 你能帮我拿一下包吗?
②help sb. sth. 在某方面帮助某人
He often helps his sister with her homework.
他经常帮助妹妹做家庭作业。
4. She’s cleaning the house and putting things away. 她正在打扫房子并收拾东西。
put away意为“收起,收拾好”,是“动词+副词”型短语。 作宾语时,可位于put away之后,也可位于put与away之间。 作宾语时,只能放在put与away之间。
Please put away your books. = Please put your books away.
请把你的书收拾好。
These are your books. Please put them away.
这些是你的书,请把它们收拾好。
5. Can I join them 我能加入他们吗?
join动词,意为“加入,参加”,指加入某一组织、团体等成为其中的一员,后面也可直接加名词或 。
Tom wants to join the club. 汤姆想加入那个俱乐部。
【拓展】① join in 表示参加某种活动。
He joins in our game. 他加入了我们的游戏。
② join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人一起做某事
Please join us in getting ready for the party.
请加入我们一起为聚会做准备吧。
盘点收获
词汇 灯笼 龙 舞蹈;跳舞 打扫;清洁的;干净的 打扫;清扫 地板 烹调;煮;烧 一餐;一顿饭 说话;讲话 发生 有准备的;准备好的 节日 十分;相当 漂亮的;美丽的 在安全的地方;在通常存放的地方 努力地;艰难的;困难的 参加;加入 赶快;匆忙 为……做好准备 在工作 收起;收拾好 赶快
句型 1.我是托尼。(电话用语) 2.在忙什么呢? 3.你们在为春节做准备吗? 4.你爸爸在帮你吗? 5.我能加入他们吗?
语法 现在进行时
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 根据句意用适当的介词或副词填空
1. It’s nine o’clock in the morning. He is work.
2. the moment, we are playing the piano.
3. I usually get up half past six.
4. Lily is learning a lion dance her grandpa.
5. There are 30 students our classroom.
6. The farmers are getting ready the next year.
7. She always puts her toys after playing with them.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. Look! The students the kites in the park.
A. fly B. flying
C. are flying D. flies
2. The boy on the bed at the moment.
A. is lying B. lie
C. lies D. lying
3. —What are your parents doing now
—They cakes in the kitchen.
A. making B. are making
C. doing D. are doing
4. She often helps me my homework.
A. on B. in
C. for D. with
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. What (happen)to the girl Let’s go and see.
2. Lingling and Daming are making big red (lantern).
3. —Where your father (work)now
—He (work)in a hotel.
4. The little boy (put)on his new clothes now.
5. Can I (join)you
Ⅳ. 补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。有两项多余。
Daming:Hi,Tony! Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival
Tony: 1
Daming:What are the girls doing
Tony: 2
Daming:Sounds great(听起来很棒)! Where is your mother
Tony: 3
Daming:What are you doing
Tony: 4
Daming:How hard you are working! And is your brother helping you
Tony:No,he isn’t. He is shopping with my mother.
Daming: 5
Tony:He’s painting the door there.
A. I’m cleaning the house. B. Is your mother making dumplings with her C. What about your father D. Yes,we are. E. She is buying some food in the shop. F. What’s your mother doing G. They are making cards for their family and teachers.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
学后反思
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当堂达标答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. at 2. At 3. at 4. with 5. in 6. for 7. away
Ⅱ. 1. C 由Look可知,后面的动作正在进行,故句子用现在进行时。
2. A 由时间状语at the moment可知,句子是现在进行时。
3. B 由问句“现在你的父母在做什么?”可知,答语用现在进行时,排除A、C两项;表示“做蛋糕”用动词make。故选B。
4. D help sb. with sth. 是固定搭配,意为“在某方面帮助某人”。
Ⅲ. 1. is happening 由后一句“咱们去看看吧”可知,事情正发生,应用现在进行时。
2. lanterns 句意为“玲玲和大明在制作大红灯笼”,空前无限定词,lantern为可数名词,故此处应填lantern的复数形式。
3. is, working; is working 由问句中的now可知,问句应用现在进行时,答语也应用现在进行时回答。
4. is putting 由now可知句子是现在进行时,put的现在分词应双写字母t,再加-ing。
5. join can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。
Ⅳ. 1. D 根据上句“Are you getting... ”是一般疑问句可知,应用Yes/No回答。故选D。
2. G 问句问“女孩们正在做什么?”,主语是the girls,答语应用they代替the girls且用现在进行时回答。选G。
3. E 问句意为“你妈妈在哪儿?”,故用E项“她正在商店里买一些食物”作答。
4. A 问句意为“你正在做什么?”,答语应是“我正在……”。故选A。
5. C 根据答语“他正在那儿漆门”可知,上句是问句,且与男性有关。结合备选项和语境可知选C。