宜丰县中2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do next
A.Go for a walk. B. Have some coffee C. Carry the heavy luggage.
2. What does the man want to do
A.Watch TV. B. Change the curtain. C. Enjoy the sunshine.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the street. B. In the post office. C. In the supermarket.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Salesman and customer. C. Co workers.
5. When will the man attend a meeting tomorrow
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am C. At 11:00 am.
第二节(共15小题:每小题15分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers going to do tonight
A.Visit friends. B. See a movie. C. Enjoy a concert.
7.How will the speakers probably go there
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8.9题。
Who could the woman be
A. A customer. B. A policewoman. C. The man's wife.
9. Where was the wallet found
A. On the table. B. At the counter. C. In the restroom.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man look pale
A. He got sick. B. He didn't sleep well. C. He argued with his manager.
11. How are the man's projects going
A. He has finished all. B. He hasn't started yet.
C. He hasn’t completed any.
12. What will the woman do to help the man
A. Have a chat with him. B. Talk with his manager.
C. Share the work with him.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about Jane
A. She was seriously ill. B. She had to work last weekend.
C. She had to look after her brother.
14.What does the man think of the trip to Paris
A. Annoying. B. Amusing. C. Disappointing.
15. What caused the waiter to bring fish instead of chicken
A. Poor services. B. Too many orders C. Language problems.
16. Why did Jack refuse to eat the fish
A. He was too angry to eat anything B. The fish was not fresh.
C. He dislikes fish.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17.What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning
A. Introduce the school to the listeners. B. Give a speech in the lab building
C. Meet the listeners in the library.
18. What will the listeners see on Tuesday morning
A. The Statue of Liberty. B. Brooklyn Bridge C. Central Park.
19.What will be held on Tuesday night
A. A talk show. B. A party. C. A lecture.
20.When will the listeners go to Washington
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning.
C. On Wednesday afternoon
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A B.C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school Here are some introductions of popular clubs.
Speech Club
Do you enjoy talking Do you think you can be a future lawyer Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practise public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life.
Band Club
Are you in a band in junior high school If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven’t joined one of these three high school clubs yet, you should!The beauty of these three classes is that they’re not merely fine arts electives(选修课程), they’re also clubs!Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades You read it right.
Red Cross Club
If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined MD programme, perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others.
Language Clubs
Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class!Either way, you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and learn a new language during your past time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学术的)year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time!
21. Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer
A. Speech Club. B. Band Club.
C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs.
22. What is special about Band Club
A. It improves students’ grades. B. It helps students to make friends.
C. It enables students to be lifeguards. D. It makes students’ speaking ability better.
23. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common
A. They both can give you a trip to Disneyland.
B. They make you a man of many gifts and languages.
C. They enable you to give a hand to people in need.
D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge.
B
We’re searching for women aged 18-34 working to achieve success in their chosen field and make the world better.This is a chance to highlight your work and win a prize pool worth more than $100,000.Six finalists will be flown to Sydney to attend the Women of the Future event to be held later in the year, and the overall winner will receive:
·A $40,000 investment(投资)in a 12 Month Term Account with La Trobe Financial.
·A full-page advertisement in The Australian Women’s Weekly and Marie Claire to pro mote(促进)her cause(事业).
·Additional exposure and support for her cause in Marie Claire.
To enter, tell us in 250 words or less about yourself and how you would use the prize to achieve your dreams and benefit others. More information is available at https;// www. .au/com petitions/.
The nomination(提名)stage begins on June 16, 2023 and closes on July 22, 2023 at11:59 pm .There are two stages of the awards, nomination stage and winner determined. These awards are only open to females from Australian between 18 and 34 years of age before June 16, 2023. Participants must be able to travel to Sydney on the date of the event, October 5,2023. One entry permitted per person/group.This is a game of skill not chance. The promoter is Are Media Pty Limited(ABN18053273546).
24.Who would most probably attend the event
A. A woman, 23, USA. B. A woman, 37, China
C. A graduate, 22,Japan. D. A girl, 18, Australia.
25. What will the event offer to the overall winner
A. A chance of being the cover person of Marie Claire
B. Making friends with the last overall winner.
C. An opportunity of promoting her cause.
D. A $140,000 prize.
26.What is clear about the event in the text
A. The judges of the event. B. The closing date of nomination.
C. The number of the participants. D. The fields participants can choose.
27.Where is the text taken from
A.a women’s magazine B. a brochure C. a guide book D. a science book
C
Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism(批评)from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping out of or quitting an activity that was at one time enjoyable.
The early years of growth are important years for learning about oneself and the sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticism to heart and find faults in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support encourages and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
28. What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A. Stress should be made less. B. Sport can be mentally challenging.
C. Mental stress should be reduced. D. Sport should be made less competitive.
29. Why is sport important for young people according to the passage
A. It enables them to criticize themselves.
B. It can help them learn more about society.
C. It can provide them with valuable experiences.
D. It teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves.
30. What should parents and coaches do according to the passage
A. Make sure children enjoy sport. B. Help children to win every game.
C. Train children to deal with stress. D. Understand the meaning of sport.
31. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A. To teach young athletes how to avoid burnout.
B. To persuade young children not to worry about criticism.
C. To stress the importance of encouraging children in sport.
D. To discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement.
D
The State of California is depending on its forests to help cut down planet-warming CO2. But that climate-change strategy may be risky, as new research from the University of California,Irvine (UCI) reports that trees in California’s mountains and open spaces are dying from wildfires and other pressures—and fewer new trees are filling the blank.
“The forests are not keeping up with these large fires,” said study co-author James Rand- erson,the Ralph J.and Carol M.Cicerone Professor of Earth system science at UCI. Across the whole state, tree cover area has dropped 6.7% since 1985.“These are big changes in less than forty years," he said.It's the first time that researchers have been able to measure tree population fall in California, and find out the reasons (wildfires and woodcutting).
For the study,the UCI-led team used satellite data from the USGS and NASA’s Landsat mission to study plant changes between 1985 and 2021. They found that one of the most obvious falls in tree cover was in southern California, where 14% of the tree population in local mountain had disappeared, maybe everlastingly.
“The ability of forests to recover (恢复) from fire appears to be dwindling in the south,” said Jonathan Wang, a researcher in Randerson’s research group, who led the study coming out in AGUAdvances.“At the same time, the state’s coverage of bushes and grasses is rising, which could mean more everlasting ecosystem shifts(生态系统转化).”
The speed and scale of fall in tree cover is different across the state. Tree cover in the Sierra Nevada, for example, stayed relatively unchanged until around 2010, then began dropping suddenly.“Fortunately,in the north, there’s plenty of recovery after fire,” said Wang, perhaps because of the area’s higher rainfall and cooler temperatures.“This threat(威胁)to California's climate solutions isn’t going away anytime soon,” Wang said. “We might be entering a new age of bigger fire and vulnerable (易受损的)forests.”
32. What mainly helped California cut down CO2
A. Energy saving. B. Less vehicles.
C. Rich forests. D. Fine weather.
33.What has caused the drop of tree cover in the past few years
A. Poor soil. B. Continual floods.
C. High demand for farmland and food.
D. Large wildfires and people's cutting trees.
34.What does the underlined word “dwindling” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Falling. B. Suitable. C. Obvious. D. Boring.
35.Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. California's trees will die out in the future
B. California's environment will face a big challenge
C. The reason for California wildfires has been found out
D. Wildfires seriously threaten California's tree cover
第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分12.5 分)
Many people want to know more about ways to be kinder, more caring neighbors. 36 ,they are also helpful to the parents and adults in the room.
Get to know your neighbors
37 .Get out of your comfort zone and make an effort to learn their names and what they do for work. And if you feel comfortable, let them know that you're there to help, if they ever need another hand. Or it's truly as simple as saying hello, introducing yourself and asking an open-ended question.
Make small kind gestures a daily practice
Another way to take care of your neighborhood, and to show your neighbors that you care, is by making small acts of kindness a daily practice. 38 . Use the skills and resources available to you. Remember, every small gesture counts.
Remind yourself that being connected feels good
It can feel so easy to just go home, close your door and turn on the TV without having to make small talk. However, connecting with others is worth the effort. Reaching out to new people can actually make you happy in the long run. And if you take the first step, your small acts of kindness can encourage others to pay that kindness forward. 39 .
40
Encouraging your kids to get out there and engage with (与……接触) your neighbors is important, but it isn't always easy to balance this with conversations on safety and the so- called stranger danger. One way to fight against this stranger danger outlook is by reaching out of your comfort zone and engaging with different people in your neighborhood alongside your kids.
A. Meet and engage with different people
B. That action will make even more people feel good
C. While many of these tips below are for young people
D.If you look for persons with the same interests and passion
E. Neighbors are of great benefit to all the people in the community
F. Getting to know your neighbors is the first step to becoming a kind neighbor
G. This can be cleaning up litter or even cleaning up after the pets on your block
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I remember,when I was growing up, that my mom would tell me stories about the kind acts my dad had done.One day, my dad met a close, long-time friend of his in the downtown area. They talked for a while and his friend 41 that he didn't have money for 42 home. My dad gave him the 43 money he had, which was for his own train, so he just 44 home.
I also 45 these kind acts in our home.Dad would let me and my two younger brothers eat first but he would eat after us. He would 46 whatever was 47 on the table. I remember the days when his older brother would sometimes come to our house and 48 money for his kid’s allowance(零花钱)in school and my dad would give him some.And when it was our time to ask for allowance he would tell us that he had no more money and we should ask our mom.
Dad was a 49 man and even after his death, there were many people who told me kind 50 that my dad had done for them,like 51 them food.He even 52 to help someone fix his roof and buy him a water pump when he had the money.
In my 53 life, I never met a man like my dad. For me, he was the kindest, most selfless man on Earth. He would always give 54 when he could and he gave it with a(n) 55 heart.
41. A. introduced B. mentioned C.recommended D. debated
42. A. experiment B. drink C.food D. train
43. A. same B. very C.only D. little
44. A. walked B. drove C.biked D. flew
45. A. designed B. noticed C.explored D. received
46. A. register B. eat C.protect D. use
47. A. left B. impressed C.scheduled D. showed
48. A. ask for B. care about C. apply to D. focus on
49. A. confident B. silent C. kind D. funny
50. A. styles B. goals C.things D. debates
51. A. throwing B. selling C. returning D. giving
52. A.pretended B. forgot C. promised D. advised
53. A.short B. whole C. fortunate D. awkward
54. A. money B. topic C. solution D. help
55. A.sincere B. cold C. curious D.anxious
第二节 (共 10小题:每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2021 China Qufu(曲阜) International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)and the7th NishanI Forum(论坛) on World Civilizations was held in Qufu, 56 county-level city in Jining,East China's Shandong Province,from Sept 27 to 28
Foreign journalists 57 countries such as Italy,Brazil, Pakistan and Portugal went on a“Charming Shandong”trip to the city 58 (experience) traditional Confucian culture.
This year's cultural festival focuses on the 59 (celebrate) of the 2,572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius,a famous ancient Chinese philosopher and educator. The Confucius Temple, 60 lies in Qufu,the birthplace of Confucius, held a memorial ceremony on Sept. 28.
The media group visited the Confucius Temple, the Confucius Cemetery and the Confucius Family Mansion on Sept.27. For the first time so many foreign journalists 61 (visit) Qufu.
“The cultural atmosphere, the tourist 62 (attract) I visited , and even every tree and grass here are amazing and 63 (impress)," one visitor said, adding that he is a big fan and student of Chinese culture, and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories connected with Confucius
The Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion were built in478 BC in memory of Confucius. The three Confucius sites in Qufu, 64 (add) to UNESCO’s World Heritage list in December 1994, have kept 65 (they) artistic and historic features .
写作(共二节满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
上周五至周日, 你校在运动场内举行了运动会。假如, 你是学校英语报的记者, 请你写一则新闻报道, 内容包括:
1. 时间、地点、人员、活动目的; 2. 师生的反应; 3. 简短评论。
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Arthur was messy(凌乱的). He didn’t try to make messes, but he didn’t try to clean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made it into the hamper (洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.
One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. “Not right now,” Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.
“You know what, Arthur I’m not going to ask you again. I’m done cleaning today.” And with that, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.
At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom’s spot was nice and clean. Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur’s feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. “Mom, where are my socks ” Arthur called.
“There weren’t any socks in your hamper, so I didn’t wash them,” Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot(赤脚).
When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt !”
However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.
“Mom ” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the washing so I can wash my socks ”
宜丰县中2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语答案
听力: 1-5 BAACB 6-10 CBACB 11-15CABBC 16-20 CAABC
阅读: 21-23 AAC 24-27 DCBA 28-31 BCAC 32-35CDAD
36-40 CFGBA
完型: 41-45 BDCAB 46-50 BAACC 51-55 DCBDA
语法填空: 56 a 57 from 58 to experience 59 celebration
60 which 61 visited 62 attractions 63 impressive
64 added 65 their
作文:
One possible version:
To raise our awareness of physical exercise and enrich the schedule of our campus life,the sports meeting was held last Friday on the school playground.
In the three-day competition ,all students and some teachers gathered and welcomed a series of sport events in high spirits .The hot weather didn’t stop the passion of the students.
The sports meeting turned out a great success,making us believe that sports play an important role in strengthening physical health and developing a strong personality . Life, not just sports ,requires the mental strength “faster, higher, stronger , more united”.
Paragraph 1:
However, Mom was still reading and said nothing. Arthur wasn’t sure if she had heard him or not so he called for help again, but still Mom didn’t come. Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that could solve his problem at that very moment. He quietly picked up the toy train and put it in the box. It only took a minute for him to put the toy away, and now he wouldn’t have to worry about hurting his feet again.
Paragraph 2:
“Mom ” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks ” “Of course,” said Mom. “It’s nice to see you begin to learn to take care of yourself. I am always here to do whatever I can to help you become a more independent boy.” Arthur felt better. He didn’t want to wait until the next laundry day to have clean socks again. Maybe being neat wasn’t so hard after all.