山东省部分市
2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编(含解析)
应用文写作
山东省聊城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
你校将于下周五举办英语辩论赛(English Debate Competition)。请给你校英文报写一篇宣传稿, 内容包括∶
1. 时间、地点;2. 活动内容;3. 鼓励参加。
注意∶
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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山东省淄博市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Jim 观看了中国的太空授课, 发来邮件和你讨论太空探索(space exploration)的话题。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括∶
1. 观看的方式及感受;2. 太空授课的意义。注意;
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
山东省滨州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是校报编辑李华,校报英文版计划面向全体同学开展以“My space dream”为主题的征文比赛。请你在校报上写一则通知。内容包括:
1. 作品要求;
2. 截止时间及投稿方式。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
山东省青岛莱西市2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次考试(期末)英语试题
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 你们学校上周开展了“Reading Week(读书周)”活动,请你用英语介绍该活动情况。
内容包括:
1.活动意图; 2.活动内容; 3.活动反响。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
山东省日照市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报将开设一个新专栏,专门刊登学生的英文习作。假定你是该报编辑,请你用英文写一则通知发表在该报上,内容如下∶
1. 专栏目的;2. 习作要求;3. 奖励优秀习作。
注意∶
1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
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答案:
山东省聊城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】The English Debate Competition is to be held in the school auditorium at 7:00pm next Friday. With the topic of "Click for the friends ", the debaters from the two sides will have a heated argument about whether to make friends online by quoting and citing extensively. If you attend it, you will have a chance to ask one debater a question in English about making friends online at the end of the competition.
Through the competition, not only can you admire the debaters' wonderful performance, but you will understand making friends online better. Every student is welcome to attend.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求学生就学校将于下周五举办英语辩论赛写一篇宣传稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
讨论:argument→discussion→debate
参加:attend→take part in→participate in
欣赏:admire→appreciate→enjoy
主题:topic→theme→subject
2.句式拓展:
变化句式
原句:The English Debate Competition is to be held in the school auditorium at 7:00pm next Friday.
拓展句:The English Debate Competition, starting at 7:00pm next Friday, is to be held in the school auditorium.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Through the competition, not only can you admire the debaters' wonderful performance, but you will understand making friends online better. Every student is welcome to attend.(这句话使用了部分倒装。)
【高分句型2】With the topic of "Click for the friends ", the debaters from the two sides will have a heated argument about whether to make friends online by quoting and citing extensively.(这句话使用了whether引导的宾语从句。)
山东省淄博市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear from you. Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class. I was so impressed by the lecture.
I think the lecture is of great importance. At first, it inspires our interest in space. We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. Besides, by watching the lecture, we youth can have more intuitive access to aerospace knowledge.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国朋友Jim回复邮件,讨论太空探索的话题,内容包括:观看的方式及感受;太空授课的意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→pleased
重要的:of importance→important
首先:at first→first of all
此外:besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class.
拓展句:We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class, which made us very excited.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2 We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. (运用了so…that句型,表示“如此……以至于”
山东省滨州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
Notice
To satisfy students’ thirst for the knowledge of space, our school English newspaper will organize an activity to write an article titled “My space dream”.
The article mainly focuses on the development of our space industry and your space dream, which will greatly help us students know about the history and development of our space industry, and then inspire us to make contributions to it. Anyone who shows interest in it is welcome to take part in. Remember to send your article to English newspaper club @ by June 5.
Your participation will surely make a difference.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文中的通知。校报英文版计划面向全体同学开展以“My space dream”为主题的征文比赛,要求校报编辑李华在校报上写一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
集中于:concentrate on→ focus on
参加:join in → take part in
激励:motivate →inspire
满足:meet→ satisfy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To satisfy students’ thirst for the knowledge of space, our school English newspaper will organize an activity to write an article titled “My space dream”.
拓展句:To satisfy students’ thirst for the knowledge of space, our school English newspaper will organize an activity to write an article which is titled “My space dream”.
【点睛】[高分句型1]The article mainly focuses on the development of our space industry and your space dream, which will greatly help us students know about the history and development of our space industry.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2Anyone who shows interest in it is welcome to take part in.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
山东省青岛莱西市2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次考试(期末)英语试题
【答案】How’s everything going Last week, an activity called Reading Week was held in our school, which aims to raise students’ awareness of reading books. I’d like to share something about it with you.
During the “Reading Week”, every student was encouraged to choose books to read and share. The books came in different types, including adventure, fantasy and so on. Moreover, there was a special period of 15 minutes every day, when students should read aloud. On the final day, some students were invited to share what they have read and learned, exchanging ideas with other readers present.
Personally, the Reading Week was a big success because my classmates have showed great interest in reading and many are even determined to go on with this good habit. Looking forward to your sharing about reading.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文,要求考生用英语介绍学校上周开展了“Reading Week(读书周)”活动。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:说明文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.活动意图;
2.活动内容;
3.活动反响。
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
aim to; raise one’s awareness of; share sth. with sb.; be encouraged to do sth.; and so on; a period of; exchange sth. with sb.; show great interest in; be determined to do; look forward to
第三步:连词成句
1. Last week, an activity called Reading Week was held in our school, which aims to raise students’ awareness of reading books.
2. I’d like to share something about it with you.
3. During the “Reading Week”, every student was encouraged to choose books to read and share. The books came in different types, including adventure, fantasy and so on.
4. Moreover, there was a special period of 15 minutes every day, when students should read aloud.
5. On the final day, some students were invited to share what they have read and learned, exchanging ideas with other readers present.
6. Personally, the Reading Week was a big success because my classmates have showed great interest in reading and many are even determined to go on with this good habit.
7. Looking forward to your sharing about reading.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of +n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last week, an activity called Reading Week was held in our school, which aims to raise students’ awareness of reading books.这句话运用了过去分词作定语和关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句。
[高分句型2] Moreover, there was a special period of 15 minutes every day, when students should read aloud. 这句话运用了关系副词when引导的非限定性定语从句。
[高分句型3] On the final day, some students were invited to share what they have read and learned, exchanging ideas with other readers present. 这句话运用了what引导了宾语从句。
山东省日照市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
Notice
Good news for you! Our English paper plans to include a new column, where students’ English compositions will be published. The column is sure to arouse our interest in English and our writing will be largely improved.
Anyone who is interested in writing is welcome to contribute to the new column. Any form of writing is acceptable as long as it is limited to 500 words. If your article is chosen, you will be awarded some prize ranging from English dictionaries to classical English novels. So, don’t hesitate!
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,你校英文报将开设一个新专栏,专门刊登学生的英文习作。假定你是该报编辑,请你用英文写一则通知发表在该报上。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in→take interest in
导致:contribute to→lead to
出版:publish→come out
奖品,奖项;授奖:prize→award
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The column is sure to arouse our interest in English and our writing will be largely improved.拓展句:The column is sure to arouse our interest in English , so that our writing will be largely improved.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Our English paper plans to include a new column, where students’ English compositions will be published. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If your article is chosen, you will be awarded some prize ranging from English dictionaries to classical English novels. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)