人教版英语
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A 1a-2d
人教版英语
Warm up
Let’s enjoy a song.
Did you watch the opening ceremony(开幕式) of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022?
Do you like this song?
What kind of music do you like?
What do you think of it?
How many kinds of music do you know?
Guessing game
What kind of music is it ?
pop music
I can sing along with it.
I like it .
What do you think of it ?
I like music
跟着唱
that
I can sing along with.
定语从句
Guessing game
What kind of music is it ?
jazz
I can dance to it.
I like it .
What do you think of it ?
I like music
that
I can dance to.
随着……跳舞
定语从句
Guessing game
What kind of music is it ?
folk music
It has great lyrics.
I love it.
What do you think of it ?
I love music
that
has great lyrics.
歌词
定语从句
Guessing game
What kind of music is it ?
rock music
It is loud and energetic .
I prefer it.
What do you think of it ?
I love music
that
is loud and energetic.
有活力的
electronic[??lek?tr?n?k]
adj. 电子的;电子设备的
定语从句
prefer[pr??f??(r)]
v.更喜欢
Guessing game
What kind of music is it ?
light music
It is quiet and gentle .
I prefer it .
What do you think of it ?
I prefer music
that
is quiet and gentle.
轻松优雅
定语从句
classical music
说唱乐
light music
country music
摇滚音乐
爵士音乐
舞蹈音乐
music
. . .
流行音乐
pop music
rock music
轻音乐
乡村音乐
dance music
rap music
古典音乐
jazz music
[???]
[????]
[?kl?
??
??? ]
Free talk
I love music I can sing along with.
I love music.
I can sing along with the music.
随之歌唱
that
that做宾语可以省略
I like music I can dance to.
I like music.
I can dance to the music.
Guessing game
Listen to the following music, and guess what kind of music they like.
随之起舞
that
that做宾语可以省略
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
prefer = like better
I prefer music.
The music has great lyrics.
n. (pl.) 歌词
门前老树长新芽 院里枯木又开花
半生存了好多话 藏进了满头白发
记忆中的小脚丫 肉嘟嘟的小嘴巴
一生把爱交给他 只为那一声爸妈
时间都去哪儿了 还没好好感受年轻就老了
生儿养女一辈子 满脑子都是孩子哭了笑了
时间都去哪儿了 还没好好看看你眼睛就花了
柴米油盐半辈子 转眼就只剩下满脸的皱纹了
which
that做主语不能省略
Let’s translate!
我喜欢能随之歌唱的音乐
I like music that I can sing along with.
我喜欢歌词优美的音乐
I like music that has great lyrics.
我更喜欢大声并且有力量的音乐
I prefer music that is loud and energetic.
我更喜欢安静的音乐
I prefer music that is quiet and gentle.
Can you find out the rules.
我更喜欢能随之舞动的音乐
I prefer music that I can dance to.
Find the rules
I like music that I can sing along with.
I like music that I can dance to.
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I prefer music that is loud and energetic.
I prefer music that is quiet and gentle.
The Attributive Clause
(定语从句)
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
先行词
关系词
用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
定语从句
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。
先行词是物用that/which引导
Pre-listening
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I love music that I can sing along with.
I like music that isn’t too loud.
I like music that I can dance to.
I like music that________________.
Look at the picture in 1a and read the sentences.
先行词
n. 歌词
随着...跳舞
跟着唱
定从
关系
代词
v. 更喜欢
can make me happy
is relaxing
is popular
prefer 的用法
常见搭配
含义
prefer + 名词/代词
更喜欢...
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B
和(做)B事比起来,更喜欢(做)A事
prefer to do sth.
更喜欢/宁愿做某事
prefer to do A rather than do B
宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事
prefer v. 更喜欢;过去式/过去分词:preferred,现在分词:preferring
1. Betty ______________ (更喜欢肉). She eats meat nearly every day.
2. I ______________________ (更喜欢听音乐), especially country music.
3. Mr. Smith___________________________________ (比起做饭更喜欢洗碗).
4. Two years ago, Tony _______________________________ (宁愿玩游戏,也不愿意看书).
5. My mother ___________________________________ (比起汉堡更喜欢沙拉).
prefers meat
prefer to listen to music
preferred to play games rather than read books
prefer washing dishes than to cooking
prefer salad to hamburgers
Your sentence:
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
can make me happy
is relaxing
has a strong beat
is traditional
is popular
What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and
circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.
1a
Listen and check(?) the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.
?
{912C8C85-51F0-491E-9774-3900AFEF0FD7}
Music that I can dance to
Music that has great lyrics
Music that I can sing along with
Tony
Betty
?
?
?
1b
While-listening
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Betty: Oh, look! There’s the new Cool Kids CD.
Tony: The Cool Kids? Do you like them?
Betty: Oh, yeah. They’re my favorite band. I like music
___________________.
Tony: You’re kidding. I think they’re awful. I prefer
music _________________________… music
_________________________.
Betty: I like songs that I can sing along with, too. So
what’s your favorite band?
Tony: The Lions. They always have interesting lyrics.
that I can dance to
that has great lyrics
that I can sing along with
While-listening
What kind of musicians do you like?
I like musicians that ___________________________.
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
结构:先行词(人) + 关系代词that/who + 定语从句
musicians
New drills
What kind of singers do you like?
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
I like singers who _________________.
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
singers
结构:先行词(人) + 关系代词that/who + 定语从句
What kind of groups do you like?
I like groups which are ______________.
young
beautiful
cool
young
beautiful
cool
groups
结构:先行词(物) + 关系代词that/which + 定语从句
I like interesting books.
I like books _________________________.
What kind of books do you like?
Warming up
that\which are interesting
I like the restaurant.
The restaurant is near my home.
I like the restaurant that\which is near my home.
The noodles are spicy.
I like the noodles that\which are spicy.
We like to go to the shop.
The shop sells fashion clothes.
We like to go to the shop that\which sells fashion clothes.
We like movie theaters.
The movie theaters have comfortable seats.
We like movies theaters that\which have comfortable seats.
We like to go to the shop that\which sells fashion clothes.
Summary
I like the noodles that\which are spicy.
I like the restaurant that\which is near my home.
We like movies theaters that\which have comfortable seats.
当先行词为物时,引导词用that或which。
定语从句
定语从句的谓语动词单复数和先行词保持一致。
1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish.
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud.
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.
Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的;n. 澳大利亚人
electronic adj. 电子的;电子设备的
Read the following sentences, underline attributive clauses with that or who, then try to understand them and read them aloud.
Listening 1
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
2a
1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish.
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud.
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.
Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的;n. 澳大利亚人
electronic adj. 电子的;电子设备的
n. 音乐家
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
播放不同种类的音乐
While-listening
Carmen says
1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians ______________________________.
2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic music ______________________________.
Xu Fei says
3. I like musicians ___________________________.
4. I think The Modern are too noisy.
I prefer groups _____________________________.
who play different kinds of music
that’s loud
who write their own songs
that play quiet and slow songs
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
2b
While-listening
The weekend is coming! I suppose I will watch a movie that I like. What will you do after a long week at school?
What movie/program/song will you…?
Free talk
Post-listening
Jill and Scott are talking about their plans for this weekend.
2. What kind of music does Scott like? Why?
He likes smooth music because it can help him relax after a long week at work.
What is Scott going to do this weekend?
He’s going to listen to the new CD that he bought.
3. What kind of movies does Scott like? Why?
4. What kind of movies does Jill like? Why?
He likes movies that are funny. Because he just wants to laugh and not think too much.
She likes serious movies. Because these movies can give her something to think about.
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
Jill: What are you doing this weekend, Scott?
Scott: Not much. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
Jill: Oh, what CD is this?
Scott: Well, it’s all music. There’s no singing. I like smooth music that helps
me relax after a long week at work.
Jill: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a
movie with me? The director is really famous.
Underline attributive clauses with that or who.
Post-listening
adj. 悦耳的;平滑的
adv. smoothly 平滑地
空闲时间
spare adj. 空闲的;不用的
v. 抽出;留出
n. 导演;部门负责人
Underline attributive clauses with that or who.
Post-listening
Scott: Hmm, depends which movie. I only like movies that are funny.
I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know
what I mean?
Jill: Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.
Scott: What’s the movie about?
Jill: It’s about World War Ⅱ. I prefer movies that give me something to
think about.
既然那样;假使那样的话。常与一般将来时连用
思考;考虑。 相当于think of。
think of 还可表示“想出(主意等);想起”。
第二次世界大战 war n. 战争;战争状态
suppose 的用法
suppose v. 推断;料想
1. suppose ... to be “猜测...”
I suppose him to be about fifty. 我猜想他大约五十岁。
2. suppose + that + 从句 “猜测/认为…”
I suppose that they will leave tomorrow. 我想他们明天将离开。
I don’t suppose that they will leave tomorrow. 我想他们明天不离开。
3. be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”
We are supposed to study hard. 我们应该努力学习。
否定前移
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 你不应该在教室里踢足球。
You ________ ________ ________ play football in the classroom.
2) 我们认为他们不会对她说对不起。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ say sorry to her.
aren’t supposed to
don’t suppose that they will
spare 的用法
1. 形容词,“空闲的;不用的”
in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间。
I often listen to smooth music in my spare time. 我在业余时间经常听悦耳的音乐。
2. 动词,“抽出;留出(时间、空间)”
spare…for sb./ sth. 为某人/某事抽出/留出……
We can spare one room for you. 我们可以给您空出一个房间。
depend 的用法
It depends on who/ what/ how/ whether…
口语中可省略it和on,以求简练。
【语境应用】完成句子。
Well, as for this matter, I can’t decide for now. _____________________ your dad will say yes.
嗯,至于这件事,我现在决定不了,取决于你爸爸是否会同意。
Depends whether (or not)
Translate the sentences into English.
1.我喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
I like music that has great lryics.
2.我更喜欢我能随之唱歌的音乐。
I prefer music that I can sing along with.
3.Betty喜欢不太吵闹的音乐。
Betty likes music that isn’t too loud.
4.Tony更喜欢他能随之跳舞的音乐。
Tony prefers music that he can dance to.
5.Carmen 喜欢演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。
Carmen likes musicians that play different kinds of music.
人教版英语
Thank you
人教版英语