Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A (1a－2d)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. belong to 2. at the picnic 3. pop music
4. 发带 5. 参加一场音乐会 6. 捡起
Ⅱ. 1. Whose; must be 2. might/could go
3. anything valuable 4. can't be stolen 5. to check if
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [探究总结] 名词；Whose
[对点训练] ①B ②Whose basketball
2. [对点训练] ①A ②C ③belong to
3. [探究总结] 否定；后面；单数
[对点训练] ①B ②anybody
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. Whose 2. her 3. theirs 4. worried
5. anybody
Ⅱ. 1－5 ABCDB
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. attend 2. Whose 3. rabbits
4. picnic 5. valuable
Ⅱ. 1. must 2. can't 3. must
4. might/could 5. can't
Ⅲ. 1－5 CCDAD
Ⅳ. 1. at the picnic 2. anything important
3. had; with 4. the rest of; are 5. picks it up
Ⅴ. 1. things 2. Whose 3. belong 4. Who
5. might 6. think 7. Maybe 8. play
Ⅵ. 1－5 ACABB
Section A (3a－4c)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. used to be 2. could be; must be; having 3. saw; running away 4. There must be; visiting 5. hear; running
Ⅱ. 1－4 FTFT
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [探究总结] noise; sound; voice
[对点训练] ①voice ②sound ③noise
2. [探究总结] (1)情态动词 (2)动词-ing形式
[对点训练] D
3. [对点训练] ①sleepy ②sleeping ③asleep
[语法聚焦]
[探究总结] (1)must (2)can't (4)动词-ing形式
[对点训练] ①can't ②could/might ③can't ④must ⑤could/might
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. sleepy 2. unusual 3. policemen
4. singing 5. playing
Ⅱ. 1－5 CCCCA
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. noise 2. sleepy 3. coat
4. policeman 5. laboratory
Ⅱ. 1. singing 2. wolves 3. uneasy
4. climbing 5. happenings 6. playing
Ⅲ. 1－5 ABDCC
Ⅳ. 1. knows each other 2. called the policemen 3. anything else 4. Whatever we do 5. what happened to
Ⅴ. 1. interesting 2. helpful 3. friends
4. worried 5. can't 6. to do 7. is
8. Finally 9. left 10. teacher's
Section B (1a－1d)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. alien 2. running 3. landing 4. suit
5. camera
Ⅱ. 1. see; running 2. could/might be late for
3. Why; is running; could be running
4. to catch a bus
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
[对点训练] suits; better
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. suit 2. to catch 3. happening
4. makes/is making 5. running
Ⅱ. 1－5 BBACC
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1－5 CBAAD
Ⅱ. 1. might/could be 2. in the sky
3. must be playing 4. run after 5. to see
Ⅲ. 1－5 EBADC
Ⅳ. 1. F 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话“There is a small school near our village.”可以推知答案。
2. T 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话可以判断答案。
3. F 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“It is winter now and the weather is very cold.”可以推知答案。
4. F 推理判断题。根据第三段可以推知答案。
5. T 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He is from a rich family in a big city. He is a volunteer teacher.”可以判断答案。
Section B (2a－2e)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. not only ... but also... 2. at the same time 3. historical place 4. 和某人交流
5. 指出 6. 照进
Ⅱ. 1. receives more than 2. in a certain way
3. medical purpose
4. prevent illness; keep; healthy
5. to celebrate; victory over
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [探究总结] receive; accept
[对点训练] received; accepted
2. [对点训练] ①prevent; from going ②if/whether (the) visitors/travelers/tourists should be prevented from walking/stepping on the grass
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. historian 2. medical 3. energy
4. did; come 5. directly 6. mysteries
7. leader 8. spending
Ⅱ. 1－5 ADBBA
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. receive 2. express 3. prevent
4. energy 5. purpose
Ⅱ. 1. leader 2. medical 3. mysteries
4. historical 5. going
Ⅲ. 1—6 BCDAAC
Ⅳ. 1. is used for 2. communicate with
3. saw; rising 4. might/may/could be
5. a long period 6. point out
Ⅴ. 1－5 CAGBE
Ⅵ. 1. way 2. up 3. scarf 4. Whose
5. agree 6. wear 7. might 8. nothing
9. argue 10. must
Ⅶ. 1－5 BCBDA
Section B (3a－Self Check)
【自主预习·探新知】
1. waiting for; might be
2. such colorful clothes
3. on the phone; at work
【合作探究·破疑难】
[写作指导]
One possible version：
In my opinion, the schoolbag might belong to Liu Fang. First, Liu Fang likes Jay Chou very much, so she might put a photo of Jay Chou in the schoolbag, but Li Shan likes Jackie Chan. Then, Li Shan has short hair while Liu Fang has long hair. So Liu Fang must have a hair band but Li Shan can't have one. Last, Liu Fang's favorite sport is baseball, but Li Shan's favorite sport is basketball. So the schoolbag must be Liu Fang's. It can't be Li Shan's.
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. can't 2. must 3. something strange
4. running 5. colorful
Ⅱ. 1－5 ABADD
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. running 2. wolves 3. valuable
4. be stolen 5. sleepy
Ⅱ. 1—6 CBBCBD
Ⅲ. 1. can't be waiting 2. run away from
3. a bit late 4. must be hungry
5. must know
Ⅳ. 1. Both; and 2. so 3. Whose; are those
4. were put 5. running
Ⅴ. 1. can't 2. can 3. could/might 4. can't
5. could/might
单元复习课
[单词活用]
1. attend 2. wolf 3. express 4. purpose 5. period 6. whose 7. sleepy 8. medical
[短语速译]
1. belong to 2. hair band 3. pick up
4. each other 5. run away 6. have fun
7. run after 8. 赶公交车 9. 不但……而且…… 10. at the same time
11. 指出 12. 以某种方式 13. 照进
14. 预防疾病 15. 保持健康 16. 被用来
[句型闯关]
1. must be 2. Whose; might/could be
3. There is; watering 4. can't be working
5. Not only does; but
[语法专练]
1. must 2. might/could 3. could/might
4. can't 5. could/might
[真题演练]
1. A 考查疑问词辨析。句意：——这是谁的T恤衫？——我想这是汤姆的。从答句可知，问句是对物品所属进行提问，应用whose，故选A。
2. C 考查不定代词辨析。句意：这个房间空着，我在里面找不到任何人。somebody用于肯定句；nobody不符合语意；anybody用于否定句和疑问句。故选C。
3. D 考查形容词辨析。句意：——你为什么整天在课堂上看起来很困？——因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能完成作业。此处look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词sleepy作表语，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”。故选D。
4. D 考查情态动词的用法。句意：哈里开了一整天车，他一定累了。本题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法， must表达语气较为肯定的推测。故选D。
5. C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：——这个周日你有计划吗？——我不确定。我可能要去乡下看望我祖母。can“能”；must“一定”；may“或许；可能”；need“需要”。既然没有确定这个周日的计划，那么去看望祖母也只是“可能”的事情。故选C。
6. C 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——那个人是史密斯先生吗？——不可能是他。他去纽约出差了。根据题干中has gone to“去了某地还没回来”可知，答语应该为“不可能是他”，表示否定推测要用can't。故选C。
阶段检测卷(Unit 8)
Ⅰ. 1. A 考查疑问词辨析。句意：——昨天谁的爸爸在附近参加慈善活动了？——彼得的爸爸。由答语可知，问句是对所有格进行提问，故用whose表示“谁的”。故选A。
2. C 考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“——我去过月球两次了。——你肯定是在开玩笑！那是不可能的！”可以判断用must表示肯定的猜测。故选C。
3. B 考查情态动词的用法及时态。情态动词后面跟动词原形；根据“Look at the man.”可以判断“他可能在跑步赶公交车”，所以用be running。故选B。
4. A 考查介词的用法。 with意为“具有；带着”，with a schoolbag“背着书包的”，表示随身携带，故选A。
5. D 考查单词的用法。belong to后面跟名词或人称代词的宾格而不跟物主代词或名词所有格。故选A。
6. A 考查名词辨析。noise“噪音”；noisy“吵闹的”；sound“声音”；voice“嗓音”。根据后面的“你妹妹正在睡觉”可以判断用noise。故选A。
7. B 考查情态动词的用法。根据“He has gone to Lanzhou.”可以判断“不可能是他”。故选B。
8. D 考查固定搭配。be late for意为“迟到”，表示原因时，because后面跟从句，而because of后面跟名词或代词。故选D。
9. C 考查形容词修饰不定代词。 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。在否定句中，用anything而不用something。故选C。
10. B 考查动词短语辨析。turn up “调高”； pick up “捡起；拾起”；give up “放弃”；set up “建立”。故选B。
Ⅱ. 1. A 根据下文“...we sat down and ...enjoy our picnic.”可判断此处指“野餐”。
2. B 根据后面一句“It was made by wind and waves. It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony.”可判断此处指声音。
3. C start to do sth.“开始做某事”，符合语境。
4. D run after “追逐”符合语境。
5. B catch fish“抓鱼”。
6. C pick up the rubbish “捡垃圾”。
7. A 结合语境可理解为“每个人看起来都玩得极其高兴”。
8. B 由句子前后关系可判断此处应理解为“尽管我们还想在沙滩上多玩一会，但是我们必须要回学校”。故用although。
9. C 由空格后的句意“因为她是唯一一个喜欢蓝色的女孩”可判断此处表示有把握的推断，故用must。
10. D 由后句“... I saw her wearing a yellow one.”可知不可能是艾丽斯的发带。
Ⅲ. 1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“He did this only because he failed his final exam.”可以判断答案为C。
2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Although Birmingham is the second largest city in Britain, the university is green and quiet.”可以判断伯明翰是英国第二大城市。故选D。
3. B 推理判断题。 根据第二段可以判断“学生之所以走草坪是因为他们认为从塔下走会考试不及格。”故选B。
4. A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The university had to pave extra paths, so students could walk to their classrooms without passing under the most terrible area.”可以判断“学校为了不让学生走草坪，又为学生铺设了其他的路。”故选A。
5. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可以判断作者认为努力学习才是通往成功的钥匙。故选D。
Ⅳ. 1. policemen 2. wolves 3. sleepy 4. leader 5. medical
Ⅴ. 1. be worried about 2. at the same time
3. There are; fighting 4. must be running
5. Prevent; watching
Ⅵ. 1－5 CEGAB
Ⅶ. One possible version：
Jim, Mike and Mary are on duty today. They are cleaning the classroom. When they leave the classroom, they find a schoolbag. There is a soccer ball, a CD, a yellow T-shirt and a hair band in the schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is this Jim says it must be Tom's because he is the only one in their class who owns CDs. But Mike says it can't be Tom's because there is a hair band in it. He says it might belong to Alice. She likes to play soccer and she has a yellow T-shirt, too. Mary says that she saw Alice buy a CD at the mall yesterday. So it must belong to Alice and she can take the bag to her because they are neighbors.(共42张PPT)
Section A (3a-4c)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
Key words & phrases:
expression, discover, secret, grammar, repeat, note,
pal, physics, chemistry , memorize, pattern
Key sentences:
1. I can understand the meaning by watching their
body language and the expressions
on their faces.
2. I can get the meaning by listening for
just the key words.
学习目标
expression n. 表达（方式）；表示
discover v. 发现；发觉
secret n. 秘密；秘诀
adj. 秘密的；保密的
fall in love with 爱上；与......相爱
grammar n.语法
Words and expressions
Read and Learn
repeat v .重复；重做
note n.笔记；记录
v. 注意；指出
pal n. 朋友；伙伴
pattern n. 模式；方式
physics n. 物理；物理学
chemistry n.化学
Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.
Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn
English
Because the teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraid to ask questions because her pronunciation was very bad.
3a
Pre-reading
2. What did she do in English class
3. What is the secret to language
learning
She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.
She discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
How I Learned to Learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
While-reading
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.
1. I can understand the meaning by
watching their ____________and
the___________ on their faces.
2. I can get the meaning by listening
for just the__________.
body language
expressions
key words
3b
Post-reading
3. My pronunciation improved by
listening to the __________________
in English movies.
4. I learned _________sentences like
“It’s a piece of cake” by watching
the movies.
5. I can get the meaning of the new
words by looking them up in a
__________.
interesting conversations
useful
dictionary
Language points
1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English
句子结构：find+it+adj.+to do sth.
(it 作形式宾语，不定式短语为真正的宾语)
e.g.
Wang Dan found it important to learn English well.
王丹发现学好英语很重要。
Tom found it hard to answer the question.
汤姆发现很难回答这个问题。
*find的其他用法:
① find + 宾语 + 宾补 （发现.......怎么样）
e.g. He found English very easy.
② find sb. doing sth. (发现某人在干某事)
e.g. Yesterday I found a boy playing in the
park.
③ find + 从句 （发现......）
e.g. Gina finds (that) she can’t answer the
question.
2. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!
fall in love with_____，后加_________或 ________ 、___________
fall 的过去式是_______，容易和feel 混淆。
e.g. The little girl fell in love with a doll.
They two fell in love with each other at the first sight.
The couple has been in love with each other for 5 years.
be in love with ______，指处于________的状态，与 _________连用。
3. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
1) discover v. 发现
2) discover/ invent /find/ /find out/ create 的区别
①I discovered (that) she was a good cook.
discover指_________ ,某种_________ ，而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西。
②Edison didn’t discover electricity, but invented the light bulb.
invent指 ____，即原来 ______而后来 _____东西。
③I found a watch on the road.
find强调在经过 ________后__________ （又可以表示 __________) .
④The teacher wanted to find out who had broken the
door. 老师要找出谁砸坏了门。
find out 表示 ______________
⑤ Shakespeare created many famous characters.莎士比亚创造了许多有名的人物。
create 表示_____，其对象是_____的 (如艺术，文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等，也可指创造出新的具体事物．)
名词 _______ 创造_______ 创造者 _________
4. …the secret to language learning
secret n. _____________
_________________ adj.
_________________ n. 秘书
the secret to …________________
5. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.
expression n. ___________________
有用的短语_________________
v. 表示；表达 ___________
6. I want to learn new words and more grammar
so that I can have a better understanding of
English movies.
* so that 以便； 为了
* understanding n 明白，理解
a better understanding 更好地理解……
understand v.明白，理解
understand sth./sb. 明白……
Exercise 1:
Exercise
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Wei Fen found it difficult _________ (learn) English.
2. It’s too hard ______________(understand) the voices.
3. I learned _________(use) sentences like “It’s a piece of cake”by __________ (watch) the movies.
4.____________(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.
5.My writing also ___________(improve) by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
to learn
to understand
to use
watching
Memorizing
improved
II.单项选择
1.-- How do you improve your listening
-- I improve it by ________.
A. watch English movies
B. to watch English movies
C. watching English movies
D. watches
2. I try not to ________ mistakes in my
homework.
A. do B. have C. make D. spell
C
C
3.When you find some new words , you’d better ___ in the dictionary .
A. look up it B. look them up
C. look it up D. look up them
4. The teacher told us that it was a good habit ___ in every class.
A. to take notes B. take a note
C. take notes D. to take note
5.I find ____very impartant to study English well
A. its B. that C.this D.it
B
A
D
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes
Grammar Focus
4a
Match the questions and answers.
How do you practice
speaking
By watching English programs.
How do you learn new words
How do you improve your writing
How do you improve your pronunciation
How do you practice
listening
How do you learn grammar
By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
By having conversations with friends.
By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
By making word cards.
By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
a. I usually practice my English by taking notes /
reading books and newspapers /speaking English
with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
b. I usually learn math by______________________.
c. I usually practice my physics by_______________.
d. I usually improve my chemistryby_____________.
e. I usually practice my Chinese by_______________.
f. I usually improve my history and geography by
______________________________.
4b
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
Check ( ) what you do to learn English.Then interview your partner.
4c
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar
exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: ...
I learn English by ... My partner learns English by ...
doing grammar exercises yes no how often yes no how often
taking notes in English
reading English books/magazines
keeping a diary in English
using an English dictionary
...
Exercise
I.英汉互译。
大声重复_______
read word groups_______
make word cards_______
做语法练习_______ 做笔记_______
记忆句子模式________ read a lot_______
have conversations with_______
提高我的物理和化学_______
study with _______
II.选择题
1.-- How do you study English
-- I study English______making word cards.
A. of B. by C. in D. on
2.If you have questions, you should ask the teacher______help.
A. from B. on C. for D. to
B
C
3. I’ve learned _______ that way.
A. a lot B. lot of
C. a little D. a little of
4. ________she study Japanese so well
A. How often B. How many
C. How do D. How does
A
D
5. Do you practice _______English every morning
A. speaking B. speak
C. speaks D. to speak
6. I don’t know _________next.
A. how to do B. what to do
C. what can I do D. how I can do
A
B
7. He learnt English by ____ English
songs.
A. listen B. listen to
C. listening D. listening to
8. It’s Sunday today. How about _____
the mountains
A. to climb B. climb
C. climbing D. climbed
D
C
9. Do you enjoy ______ the Internet
A. surfing B. to surf
C. surf D. surfed
10. If you practice _____ English every
morning, you will improve it soon.
A. read B. reading
C. to read D. be reading
A
B
开心一刻
What is learning
Summary
1. Learned some ways to learn English.
2. Learned the structure:
by + v. ing.
Summary
Homework
Read the passage in 3a smoothly.
Memorize the key words, phrases and sentences in the grammar focus.
Homework
Thank You!阶段检测卷(Unit 8)
(时间：60分钟 分值：100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)
1. —________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday
—Peter's.
A. Whose B. What C. Which D. Who
2. —I have been to the moon twice.
—You ________ be joking! It's impossible!
A. can B. can't C. must D. need
3. Look at the man. He might ________ to catch a bus.
A. to run B. be running
C. running D. are running
4. The girl ________ a schoolbag is from another school.
A. with B. in C. have D. has
5. The hair band belongs to ________. Her mother bought it for her.
A. is B. hers C. Jane's D. her
6. Please don't make so much ________. Your sister is sleeping.
A. noise B. noisy C. sound D. voice
7. —Look! Mr. Hu is on the other side of the street.
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Lanzhou.
A. mustn't B. can't
C. shouldn't D. won't
8. —Why are you late ________ work again
—I am late ________ the bad weather.
A. to; because B. to; because of
C. for; because D. for; because of
9. We called the police, but they didn't find ________．
A. strange something B. strange anything
C. anything strange D. something strange
10. The cleaners in the mountains must ________ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up
C. give up D. set up
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a __1__. When we arrived there at 9:00 a.m. by bus, we heard a big __2__. It was made by wind and waves(海浪). It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony(交响乐). Right away, we sat down and __3__ to enjoy our picnic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks.
In the afternoon, some students ran __4__ each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to __5__ fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners __6__ up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely __7__.
At 4:30 p.m., we had to go back to school, __8__ we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it __9__ be Alice's, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it __10__ belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy's. We went back to school at 5:45 p.m. The picnic came to an end, but we'll always remember the good time we had.
1. A. picnic B. camp C. sport D. party
2. A. accident B. sound
C. story D. problem
3. A. regretted B. refused
C. started D. agreed
4. A. at B. with C. on D. after
5. A. bring B. catch C. buy D. lift
6. A. take B. turn C. pick D. look
7. A. happy B. modest
C. worried D. sad
8. A. because B. although
C. unless D. when
9. A. can't B. can C. must D. may
10. A. must B. mustn't C. could D. couldn't
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
Do you think there is a ghost in the world More than 20 years ago, a student jumped from the top of the clock tower in the University of Birmingham. He did this only because he failed his final exam.
After his death, a superstition(迷信) began: Anyone who walks under the clock tower will have bad luck in his exam. Years later, students there still remembered the story of the tower. Although Birmingham is the second largest city in Britain, the university is green and quiet. The grass around the tower has been worn(磨损) away by the feet of students who refuse to pass underneath(在……之下) the tower.
The university had to pave(铺) extra paths, so students could walk to their classrooms without passing under the most terrible area. But, one day just before an important exam, a top student in the university walked under the clock tower because he was lost in thought. However, he got high marks in the exam the next day. Quickly students all knew about it. Then they realized that the most important thing is working hard.
Whenever I go under the clock tower, I will tell myself, “Working hard is the key to success.”
1. Why did the student jump from the top of the tower
A. Because he saw a ghost there.
B. Because he was very careless.
C. Because he didn't pass his final exam.
D. Because there was no risk.
2. The University of Birmingham lies in ________.
A. the largest country
B. the middle of America
C. the largest city in Britain
D. the second largest city in Britain
3. The grass around the tower has been worn away by the students who ________.
A. think the grass is really beautiful and like to walk on it
B. think they will fail exams if they walk under the tower
C. believe anyone who walks under the tower will die
D. know there is a ghost in the tower and are afraid of it
4. What did the university do with the problem
A. It paved other roads for the students.
B. It ordered students to walk under the tower.
C. It moved the clock tower away at last.
D. It didn't do anything for the students.
5. What's the writer's opinion in the passage
A. He thinks it's dangerous to risk walking under the clock tower.
B. He doesn't believe the story is true.
C. He thinks the story is interesting.
D. Working hard is important to success.
Ⅳ. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共1分)
1. Today I saw some ________(policeman) in the street.
2. Have you ever seen ________(wolf)
3. I don't like math. So I often feel ________(sleep) in math classes.
4. Who is your ________(lead) in the company
5. My brother wants to go to a ________(medicine) school when he grows up.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
1. 不要担心期末考试，因为你已经尽力了。
Don't ________ ________ ________ the final exam, because you have tried your best.
2. 我很累，但同时我也很高兴。
I am tired, but I also feel happy ________ ________ ________ ________．
3. 那边有人在打架。
________ ________ some people ________ over there.
4. 那个人一定在跑步去上班。
The man ________ ________ ________ to work.
5. 在上学日，不要让学生们看电视。
________ the students from ________ TV on weekdays.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. Our English teacher always wears them. B. You are right. C. Who is that man over there D. He always listens to old music. E. He has gone to Shanghai on business. F. The soccer ball might be John's. G. It can't be Mr. Wang, either.
A: Look! ____1____
B: It can't be Mr. Zhang. ____2____
A: He might be Mr. Wang.
B: No. ____3____ Mr. Wang has long hair, but his hair is short.
A: Oh, he must be our English teacher. Look at his black coat and blue trousers. ____4____
B: Yes. ____5____
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20分)
下午放学后，吉姆、迈克和玛丽在走廊里发现了一个书包，里面有一个足球、一张光盘、一个黄色T恤衫和一个发带。他们三人根据这些东西在猜测书包的主人。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A (1a—2d)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. 属于 ____________
2. 在野餐中 ____________
3. 流行音乐 ____________
4. hair band ____________
5. attend a concert ____________
6. pick up ____________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. ——这是谁的排球？
——它肯定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。
—________ volleyball is this
—It ________ ________ Carla's. She loves volleyball.
2. 这个人或许是去我们学校。
The person ________ ________ to our school.
3. 你的书包里有贵重的东西吗？
Do you have ________ ________ in your schoolbag
4. 我的书包不可能被偷。
My schoolbag ________ ________ ________．
5. 我现在就给他们打电话，看看是否有人捡到了它。
I'll call them now ________ ________ ________ anybody has it.
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
Whose volleyball is this
这是谁的排球？(教材第57页)
Whose notebook is this？＝ Whose is this notebook
这是谁的笔记本？
询问物品的主人时，常用“Whose＋________＋一般疑问句”或“________＋一般疑问句”的结构。其回答常用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或短语动词belong to。
①—________ is this bike
—It's Tom's.
A. Who B. Whose
C. Whom D. What
②这是谁的篮球？
________ ________ is this
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
The hair band must belong_to Linda.
这条发带一定属于琳达。 (教材第58页)
These clothes belong_to_me．
＝ These clothes are mine.
这些衣服是我的。
It must be_Mary's. (教材第57页)
它一定是玛丽的。
(1)belong to没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。其中to为介词。
(2)belong to 与be 的用法辨析
belong to 后常跟名词或代词宾格，表示“属于……”；其后不能跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格
be 后接名词性物主代词或名词所有格形式，表示某物所属
【点拨】
belong to常与名词性物主代词或名词所有格进行句型转换。
①—Whose CD is this
—It might ________ Amy. She likes listening to music.
A. belong to B. belong
C. be D. is
②The basketball must ________ Robert's. Look! It has his name on it.
A. belong B. belong to
C. be D. is
③The beautiful skirt might be Mrs Wang's. (改为同义句)
The beautiful skirt might ________ ________ Mrs Wang.
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
I'll call them now to check if anybody has it.
我现在就给他们打电话，看看是否有人捡到了它。(教材第58页)
I didn't know anybody in this class.
我不认识这个班里的任何人。
Did you meet anybody_interesting there
你在那里遇见有趣的人了吗？
If anybody knows his address, please tell me.
如果有人知道他的地址，请告诉我。
(1)anybody不定代词，相当于anyone。常用于________(肯定/否定)句和疑问句；用于肯定句时，意为“任何人；随便哪个人”。
(2)当有形容词修饰时，形容词要放在它的________(前面/后面)。
(3)anybody作主语时，谓语动词用________(单数/复数)形式。
①—Do you want ________ to help you with the work
—No, I can do it myself.
A. everybody B. anybody
C. somebody D. nobody
②Did ________(somebody/anybody) like going there
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. —________(who) bike is this
—It's mine.
2. The new tennis rackets must belong to ________(she)．
3. The ping-pong bats might be ________(they).
4. Parents are always ________(worry) about their children too much.
5. Did ________(somebody) know where Li Lei was
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Mona is the only girl ________ the picnic.
A. at B. on
C. for D. with
2. This CD belongs to ________. It isn't ________．
A. Tom; Sam B. Tom; Sam's
C. Tom's; Sam D. Tom's; Sam's
3. —Must I finish the work today, Mom
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. can't
C. needn't D. might
4. Don't worry about the box. There isn't ________ in it.
A. valuable something
B. something valuable
C. valuable anything
D. anything valuable
5. The rest of the boys ________watching TV now.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. —Did you a________ the meeting yesterday
—No, I didn't. I went to Shanghai on business.
2. —W________ toy car is this
—It's my brother's.
3. —What animals does little Tom like
—He likes ________(兔子).
4. —What shall we do this Sunday
—Let's go to the park to have a ________(野餐)．
5. She never buys anything ________(贵重的). She wants to save money for his son's education.
Ⅱ. 从下列方框中选择合适的情态动词填空
1. The photo ________ be Li Ming's. Those are his parents.
2. The homework ________ be Carol's. She isn't at school today.
3. The French book ________ be Li Ying's. She's the only one who is studying French.
4. I can't find my backpack. It ________ still be at school.
5. —Who is that man Is he our math teacher
—It ________ be him. He has gone to visit his parents.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. It is raining heavily. I can't see ________ outside.
A. somebody B. nobody
C. anybody D. everybody
2. —________ model plane is this
—I think it's Jim's. Look! His name is on it.
A. Who B. What
C. Whose D. Where
3. —Where is my hat I can't find it anywhere.
—It ________ because no one would want it.
A. must steal B. must be stolen
C. can't steal D. can't be stolen
4. Here are some books. These two are for you, and the rest of them ________ for my brothers.
A. are B. is
C. were D. was
5. —________ the little boy Why is he crying
—He can't find his brother. He is lost.
A. What's matter to B. What's wrong to
C. What's matter with D. What's wrong with
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 她是野餐中唯一的学生。
She is the only student ________ ________ ________.
2. 今天的会议有重要的事情吗？
Is there ________ ________ in today's meeting
3. 他记得他在回家的路上带着书包。
He remembers that he ________his schoolbag ________him on the way home.
4. 一些男孩在打篮球，其余的男孩在踢足球。
Some boys are playing basketball, and ________ ________ ________the boys ________ playing football.
5. 地上有一只钢笔，汤姆捡起了它。
There is a pen on the floor. Tom ________ ________ ________．
Ⅴ. 根据句意和首字母提示填空，补全对话。
A: Look! There are so many t__1__ in the lost and found case.
B: Yes. W__2__ notebook is this
A: It must b__3__ to Carla. Look! Her name is on it.
B: Yes. W__4__ does this soccer ball belong to
A: It m__5__ be Li Lei's or Tom's. They both like to play football.
B: Look at the red sweater. Whose is it
A: I t__6__ it can't belong to Lisa. She doesn't have a red sweater. She likes blue and yellow.
B: Whose guitar is this？Is it John's
A: M__7__ it's his. He likes to p__8__ the guitar.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Whose watch is it
A tall Frenchman was staying in a small English town with his wife. One night, he was walking in a street when suddenly a short Englishman quickly walked past him. Just then the Frenchman found that his watch was lost. He thought that the Englishman must have taken his watch. He caught up with him and took hold of him, and then he put his fist(拳头) in front of the Englishman's face, pointed to the watch and shouted at him. They couldn't understand each other's language. So the Englishman thought that the Frenchman wanted to have his watch and gave his watch to him.
The Frenchman returned to his room and told his wife what had happened. His wife pointed to the table. To his surprise, he saw his watch on the table. Now he knew what he had done.
The Frenchman and his wife didn't know what they could do next. They were so sad that they didn't sleep that whole night.
1. The Frenchman was ________ and the Englishman was ________.
A. tall; short B. short; tall
C. tall; small D. tall; fat
2. The Frenchman put his ________ in front of the Englishman's ________.
A. hand; waist B. hand; neck
C. fist; face D. arm; face
3. The Englishman was ________.
A. unlucky B. strong
C. a robber D. a thief
4. The Frenchman's watch was ________ in fact.
A. lost
B. on the table
C. stolen by the Englishman
D. gone
5. The Frenchman must be very ________ at last.
A. happy B. sorry
C. glad D. angry
Section A (3a—4c)
Ⅰ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 它过去非常安静。
It ________ ________ ________ very quiet.
2. 我妻子认为它可能是一只动物，但是朋友们和我都认为那肯定是在玩耍的青少年。
My wife thinks that it ________ ________ an animal, but my friends and I think it ________ ________ teenagers ________ fun.
3. 这个地区的一位女士看到某个东西逃跑了。
One woman in the area ________ something ________ ________.
4. 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅内，但那会是什么呢？
________ ________ ________ something ________ the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it
5. 我听到浴室里水在流淌。
I ________ water ________ in the bathroom.
Ⅱ. 阅读教材3a，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
( )1. Every night Victor heard strange noises inside his window.
( )2. The woman thought it was too big to be a dog.
( )3. Everyone in the town is feeling easy.
( )4. Strange happenings in the town make people nervous.
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. 每晚我们都听到窗户外面有奇怪的声音。 (教材第59页)
Don't make so much noise. The baby is sleeping.
不要发出这么多的噪音。孩子正在睡觉。
I seemed to hear the sound of rain.
我似乎听到了雨声。
The singer is famous for her sweet voice．
这位歌手以她甜美的嗓音而出名。
(1)noise意为“声音；噪音”，既可用作可数名词也可用作不可数名词。其形容词形式为noisy。make a noise意为“出声；制造噪音”。
(2)noise, sound与voice的用法辨析
________ 指听起来令人不舒服的“噪音”
________ 指自然界的一切“声音”
________ 指人或动物的“说话声或嗓音”
选词填空
①When the teacher came into the classroom, our monitor(班长) spoke in a loud ________，“Stand up！”
②Light travels much faster than ________.
③We were woken up by the ________ in the night.
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
There_must_be_something_visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it
一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅内，但那会是什么呢？(教材第59页)
There_might_be something wrong with the computer.
这台电脑可能出毛病了。
(1)“there＋________ ＋be”结构是there be句型与情态动词连用，表示对现有情况的肯定推测，意为“一定/可能/或许/……有……”。
(2)“there＋情态动词＋be＋名词＋ ________”表示“有……正在做……”。
—Can you hear strange noises outside the room
—Yeah. I think there ________ some children ________ fun.
A. might be; have B. might; having
C. be; having D. might be; having
阅读下面句子，思考句中画线部分的词性及用法
Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy．
无论我什么时候读这本书，我都感到困倦。(教材第60页)
Tom was too excited to fall asleep last night.
汤姆昨天晚上太兴奋了，都无法入睡。
The mother is looking at the sleeping baby in her arms. 母亲正在看着怀中熟睡的婴儿。
sleepy, asleep与 sleeping的用法辨析
sleepy 形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，既可以作定语，也可以作表语
asleep 形容词，意为“睡着的”，可作表语，不能作定语。fall asleep意为“入睡”
sleeping 形容词，意为“睡着的；正在睡觉的”，可以作定语，也可以作表语
选词填空
①She feels ________ while watching TV.
②Keep quiet. Don't wake up the________baby.
③The teacher was so tired that he fell ________ at his desk.
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的语气及用法
It must be Carla's. 它一定是卡拉的。(教材第60页)
It could be Mei's hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. 它可能是梅的发带。或者它可能属于琳达。(教材第60页)
It can't be Tom's schoolbag.
那不可能是汤姆的书包。
Tom might be playing basketball now because his basketball isn't in his schoolbag. 汤姆现在可能在打篮球，因为他的篮球不在书包里。
1. 情态动词概述
情态动词表示说话者的语气和情态，无人称和数的变化；本身虽有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，后接动词原形，一起构成谓语。
2. 情态动词表示推测的注意事项
(1)表示肯定推测时，________ 语气最强，指很大的可能性，意为“一定”。 could、might语气依次减弱，意为“可能；或许”。
(2)表示有把握的否定推测，应用________，意为“不可能”。
(3)表示对目前事情的推测常用“情态动词＋动词原形“结构。
(4)表示对正在发生的事情的推测用“情态动词＋
be＋________”结构。
【注意】
must在表示肯定推测时意为“一定”，但是用于否定句时，mustn't却表示“不能；禁止”。
用must、could、might、can't填空
①Whose earrings are these They ________ be Mary's. She never wears earrings.
②Gina ________ come to the party tonight, but I'm not sure.
③I saw Tom going shopping just now. He ________ be at home.
④—Is this Lan Qiang's boxing glove
—Yes, it ________ be his. There is his name on the back.
⑤You'd better take an umbrella. It ________ rain this afternoon.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We all felt ________(sleep) after working so long.
2. —Why do you think he is ________(usual)
—Because he has won many games.
3. Look, there are so many ________(policeman) over there. What's happened
4. Listen, there must be someone ________(sing) in the music room.
5. They had great fun ________(play) by the sea yesterday.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —I won first prize in the dancing competition.
—I think you ________ be very happy.
A. can B. need
C. must D. can't
2. I saw many students ________ clean the street when I passed by.
A. helped B. to help
C. helping D. are helping
3. —Is there ________ in the movie
—No, there isn't.
A. something strange
B. strange something
C. anything strange
D. strange anything
4. —I think this pair of shoes ________ belong to Jack. He likes this kind of shoes.
—It ________ be his, it's too small for him.
A. can't; must B. can't; might
C. might; can't D. might; can
5. —What do you think of his ________？
—Of course it's very nice. After all, he is a famous singer.
A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noisy
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Don't make a n________. We are trying to prepare for the English test.
2. The boy looks s________. He should go to bed at once.
3. You'd better put on your ________(外套). It's a little cold today.
4. The boy wants to be a ________(男警察) when he grows up.
5. —Where is our teacher
—Maybe he is in the ________(实验室).
Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. There are a lot of birds ________(sing) in the trees.
2. Many sheep were killed by ________(wolf) last night.
3. I felt ________(easy) when I was interviewed by the reporter.
4. Did you have fun ________(climb) the mountain last Sunday
5. There are a few strange ________(happen) in the neighborhood these days.
6. When I walked past the playground, I saw some boys ________(play)football on the playground.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. You can read today's newspaper, because there is ________ in it.
A. something interesting B. anything new
C. interesting something D. nothing special
2. The street ________ very quiet in the past, but now it is very busy every day.
A. is B. used to be
C. was used to be D. used to being
3. My father likes to eat fruit and vegetables, but sometimes he ________ eats junk food.
A. too B. either
C. neither D. also
4. —Where is Miss Li Everyone is looking for her.
—________. She has gone to England this morning.
A. She must be in the classroom
B. I have no idea
C. She can't be in the office
D. She may be in the office
5. There ________ someone visiting our school today because we can see many cars in the school.
A. has B. is
C. must be D. must have
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 这个村子里几乎每个人都相互认识。
Almost everyone in the village ________ ________ ________.
2. 你已经报警了吗？
Have you ________ ________ ________？
3. 除了钓鱼你们在那里还做其他事情了吗？
Did you do ________ ________ besides going fishing there
4. 无论干什么，我们都要全力以赴。
________ ________ ________，we should try our best.
5. 你知道他发生了什么事吗？
Do you know ________ ________ ________ him
Ⅴ. 短文填空
用所给词的正确形式填空。
Miss Li is a teacher in a middle school. She works hard and is very busy all day. Her students all like her classes because her classes are very __1__(interest). She is also __2__(help) and kind to her students. They all like to make __3__(friend) with her. But now she is very __4__(worry) because she can't find her keys. Mr. Wang thinks maybe she left the keys at home, but Miss Li says the keys __5__(can) be at home, because she used one of the keys to lock the bike when she got to school this morning. Miss Li doesn't know what __6__(do). If she has no keys, she can't open the door and enter the house. She has to get her son who __7__(be) in a nearby primary school. __8__(final), one of her students, Ma Mei brings her keys to her. Miss Li __9__(leave) the keys on the __10__(teacher) desk when they had math class in the afternoon. Miss Li is very thankful and hurries to go home with the keys in her bag.
________ 2. ________ 3. ________
________ 5．________ 6. ________
7. ________ 8. ________ 9．________
10. ________
Section B (1a—1d)
Ⅰ. 选词填空，了解本课重点词汇
1. I saw a(n) ________ flying in the sky.
2. Look ! A policeman is ________ after a thief.
3. The plane is ________ on the land.
4. Mr. Wang is wearing a ________ today. He is very handsome.
5. We use a ________ to take photos.
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 他们看到一个人正在跑。
They ________ a man ________.
2. 他可能要上班迟到了。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ work.
3. ——你认为那个人为什么在跑？
——他可能在跑步锻炼身体。
—________ do you think the man ________ ________？
—He ________ ________ ________ for exercise.
4. 他跑可能是为了赶公共汽车上班。
He might be running ________ ________ ________ ________ to work.
阅读下面句子，思考句中画线部分的用法
No, he's wearing a suit．
不，他穿着西服。(教材第61页)
The dress suits_her_fine. 这条裙子她穿着很合适。
suit的两种词性
(1)名词，意为“西服；套装”。
(2)动词，意为“适合”。常用短语suit sb. fine/well，意为“很合某人的意；很适合某人”。
我想星期二对我更合适。
I think Tuesday ________ me ________.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Today my teacher is wearing a ________(suit)．
2. That tiger might be running ________(catch) a deer.
3. Something interesting is ________(happen) in our class.
4. I hate the man who ________(make) the noise.
5. I saw a boy ________(run) away from school while I was waiting for a bus.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. ________ UFO landed and ________ alien came out from it.
A. A; a B. A; an
C. An; a D. An; an
2. —Why do you get up so early
—I get up to run ________ exercise.
A. on B. for
C. with D. in
3. The girl ________ long black hair is from another school.
A. with B. has
C. have D. wears
4. Look at the man ________ on the street.What's happening
A. lie B. lies
C. lying D. to lie
5. —What are the children doing there
—They ________ games, I guess.
A. must playing B. must be play
C. could be playing D. might playing
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. They are walking in a hurry. They might be hurrying ________ a bus.
A. catch B. catches
C. to catch D. catching
2. －Do you know the woman ________ a beautiful bag
－Yes, she is my aunt.
A. of B. with
C. on D. has
3. There must be ________ in this little village.
A. something strange
B. anything strange
C. strange something
D. strange anything
4. —Where's my watch I can't find it anywhere.
—It ________ in your bag or under these books.
A. might be B. must be
C. mustn't be D. can be
5. This pair of shoes ________ Deng Hua's. They're too big for her.
A. might be B. could be
C. must be D. can't be
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 他看起来很担心，他可能要上学迟到了。
He looks worried. He ________ ________ late for school.
2. 在乡下的晚上，你可以看到天空中的繁星。
You can see many stars ________ ________ ________ when you are in the countryside at night.
3. 王刚没在教室里，他肯定在操场上打篮球。
Wang Gang isn't in the classroom. He ________ ________ ________ basketball on the playground.
4. 他跑得太快了，我追不上。
He runs so fast that I can't ________ ________ him.
5. 他来这里看望他的爷爷奶奶。
He came here ________ ________ his grandparents.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. Why do you think so B. It can't be her. C. Then let's visit her when she is back. D. What's the meeting about E. Who is she F. Where did she go G. Let's go there together.
A: Hi, Jenny. Look at the woman standing at the school gate. __1__
B: It must be our teacher, Mrs. Smith.
A: No. __2__
B: __3__
A: Because she has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.
B: __4__
A: It might be about the change of textbooks.
B: When could she come back
A: She could be back the day after tomorrow.
B: __5__
A: OK.
________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
There is a small school near our village. There are twenty students in the school. Because the village is far away from the town, the children can't go to school in town. So the government opened this small school. Mr. Zhang is head teacher of the school. He and another teacher, Mr. Li, work in the school. They work very hard and are very busy every day. Although there are only twenty students in the school, they are in different grades.
It is winter now and the weather is very cold. Today is Monday. When people wake up, they see everything is white. There was a heavy snow last night. After breakfast, all the students get to school. They all think they should spend much time cleaning up the snow in the schoolyard. But to their surprise, they find the schoolyard is very clean and tidy. There is no snow in the schoolyard. The road from the school to the village is clean. So who did this No one knows.
Wang Xue says that it must be their head teacher, Mr. Zhang. He is such a kind man that all the students love him. He is very friendly and helpful. If any kid has trouble, he can ask him for help. He is always the first one to get to school. Li Mei says that it might be Mr. Li who cleaned up the snow. He is from a rich family in a big city. He is a volunteer teacher. He is very young. All the children say he is likean elder brother to them. Maybe he gets up early to clean up the snow. But when the children ask Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li about this, they both say they don't know who did this. Perhaps some villagers did it. But no one knows. Can you guess
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. The village is small but the school is very big.
( )2. The two teachers are very busy although there are only twenty students in the school.
( )3. Although it is winter, the weather is a little warm.
( )4. Mr. Zhang is very serious and strict with the children.
( )5. Mr. Li is from a big city. He is a volunteer.
Section B (2a—2e)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. 不但……而且…… ____________
2. 同时；一起 ____________
3. 历史古迹 ____________
4. communicate with sb. ____________
5. point out ____________
6. shine into ____________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 每年它都接待750 000多名游客。
Every year it ________ ________ ________ 750,000 visitors.
2. 巨石按某种方式堆放在一起。
The large stones were put together ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. 其他的人相信这些石头有医疗作用。
Other people believe the stones have a ________
________.
4. 他们认为这些石头能预防疾病并能使人们健康。
They think the stones can ________ ________ and ________ people ________.
5. 其他人认为建造它是为了庆祝战胜敌人。
Others think it was built ________ ________ a ________ ________ an enemy.
阅读下面句子，完成后面的探究总结
Every year it receives more than 750，000 visitors.
每年它都接待750 000多名游客。 (教材第62页)
I received his invitation but I didn't accept it.
我收到了他的邀请，但没有接受。
receive与accept的用法辨析
________ “收到”，强调客观上收到这一事实，不表示是否愿意接受此物
________ “接受”，主动地或自愿地接受,带有满意、同意、答应、认可等意味。其反义词为refuse
【助记】
receive accept
(客观上)收到 (主观上)接受
昨天我收到了玛丽的鲜花，然后高兴地收下了。
I ________ some flowers from Mary yesterday and I ________ them happily.
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头能预防疾病并能使人们健康。(教材第62页)
He prevented the boy from_climbing the tree.
他阻止那个男孩爬树。
prevent 及物动词，后可直接跟名词，表示阻止、禁止某人、某物或某事。常用短语prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”，from可省略。被动语态中from不可省略。
①什么都不能阻止我们这个周末去购物。
Nothing can ________ us ________ ________ shopping this weekend.
②(2015·襄阳)—Can you tell me ________(游客是否应被阻止踩踏草地) in the park
—Yes, I think they should.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Their teacher is a famous ________(history)．
2. A ________(medicine) team came here quickly after the earthquake.
3. Teenagers have much ________(energetic)．
4. Not only ________ he ________(come), but also he helped us out of the trouble.
5. The sun shines ________(direct) into the room. It's so warm.
6. The UFO is one of the greatest ________(mystery) in the world.
7. The old woman is the ________(lead) of the company.
8. We should try to prevent him from ________(spend) all his time on the computer games.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —Do you like your new dress
—Yes, not only I but also my sister ________ it.
A. likes B. like
C. doesn't like D. liked
2. I don't know when the building ________.
A. builds B. built
C. is built D. was built
3. They ________ Guangzhou by plane that day.
A. got B. arrived in
C. arrived at D. reached to
4. Mary ________ my invitation, but she ________ to come to the party.
A. accepted; refused
B. received; refused
C. received; accepted
D. accepted; received
5. In order to show his ________ to his dead parents, he often put some flowers in front of their burial place.
A. honor B. importance
C. energy D. purpose
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Did you r________ many gifts on your last birthday
2. I was so nervous that I didn't know how to e________ my meaning.
3. We should exercise every day to p________ illness.
4. The young man is full of e________ and he is active in everything.
5. —What's his p________ to come here
—He wants to borrow your car.
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our team ________ encouraged us to go on moving.
2. You should have a ________ examination twice a year.
3. There are lots of ________ all over the world.
4. Beijing is a very famous ________ place.
5. The bad weather prevented us from ________ on a picnic.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Not only all the students but also the teacher ________ going to the zoo tomorrow.
A. are B. is
C. am D. were
2. ________ the boy is young, ________ he can cook delicious food.
A. Though; but
B. But; though
C. Though; /
D. But; /
3. —Would you please see the movie Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate
—I'd love to, but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.
A. suffered
B. earned
C. received
D. accepted
4. Mr. Smith arrived ________ America last week.
A. in B. at
C. with D. to
5. Exercise more and eat less, and then you can ________.
A. keep healthy B. keep health
C. prevent ill D. keep illness
6. We should prevent people ________ wild animals.
A. be killed B. kill
C. killing D. to kill
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 我们不知道它是用来干什么的。
We don't know what it ________ ________ ________.
2. 我认为你应该经常跟父母交流。
I think you should often ________ ________ your parents.
3. 他们看到太阳正在东方冉冉升起。
They ________ the sun ________ in the east.
4. 它可能是一种植物。
It ________ ________ a kind of plant.
5. 他们要在那里待很长一段时间。
They will stay there for ________ ________ ________ of time.
6. 上节课老师帮我指出作业里的许多错误。
The teacher helped me ________ ________ many mistakes in my homework last class.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. Don't worry. B. Let's look for it together. C. What's the matter D. Whose backpack is this E. It can't be mine. F. You are welcome. G. I think I might have left it in the reading room.
A: Anna, you look worried. __1__
B: I can't find my backpack anywhere. Where can it be
A: __2__ Let's see where it might be.
B: __3__ But it isn't there.
A: What color is your backpack __4__
B: It's black and white.
A: Oh, look! Is this one yours
B: No. __5__ Mine is newer than this one.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
Ⅵ. 根据句意和首字母提示填空，完成短文
Tom, Jim and Sam were on the w__1__ to their school. Suddenly they saw a schoolbag on the road. Tom picked it u__2__ and opened the bag. There was a soccer ball, a s__3__ and a math book in the bag. W__4__ bag is it Tom said the bag must belong to a boy. Only boys like to play football. But Jim didn't a__5__. He thought that boys don't like to w__6__ a scarf. Tom said that the scarf m__7__ be a present for the boy's mother. Sam said n__8__ but took out the math book. Then he said to Tom and Jim, “Don't a__9__ with each other. The bag m__10__ be John's because his name is on the math book. Let's go and find him.” “OK, let's go，” Tom and Jim answered happily.
________ 2. ________ 3. ________
________ 5. ________ 6. ________
________ 8. ________ 9. ________
10. ________
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
Peter is a naughty boy. He is fourteen years old now. He doesn't like to study hard. He is good at some of his subjects. But he doesn't do well in the others. He likes to play sports with his friends. He also likes to spend time with his friends.
It was Friday yesterday. Peter didn't get home until eight o'clock. His parents were very anxious and angry. His father thought he must have gone somewhere and played computer games with his friends because he likes them so much. On weekends, Peter often spends too much time on the games. But his parents don't let him play too much. They allow him to play for only one hour every day. So Peter is unhappy about this. Peter's mother thought he might have gone to the movies with his friends because he also likes to see movies. His favorite movies are thrillers and action movies. But if he went to do these things, he should call his mother and tell her that. Why didn't he tell her Was there anything wrong with him
At eight ten, Peter came back home. He told his parents the story. On his way home, he found a wallet. He picked it up and saw much money and other things in it. Somebody must have dropped it when he or she passed by. But who was it He or she must be very worried and looking for it everywhere. So Peter stood there and waited for the owner for a long time. At last, a young woman came and Peter gave the wallet to her.
1. Peter likes ________ at school.
A. all the subjects
B. to play sports
C. English and math
D. to watch TV
2. Why were Peter's parents so angry yesterday
A. Because he failed the test.
B. Because he wasn't good at his schoolwork.
C. Because he didn't get home before eight o'clock.
D. Because he didn't bring the wallet home and get the money for his family.
3. Does Peter have a mobile phone
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. He has two.
D. We don't know.
4. Peter has ________ friends at school.
A. no B. few
C. little D. many
5. Peter's parents must be ________ after they heard the story.
A. happy
B. unhappy
C. angry
D. worried
Section B (3a—Self Check)
完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 我还在等车，可能要晚一点到达聚会。
I'm still ________ ________ the bus, so I ________ ________ a bit late for the party.
2. 她是唯一一个穿着如此鲜艳衣服的人。
She's the only one who wears ________ ________
________.
3. 我刚刚跟她通过电话，她现在正在上班。
I just talked to her ________ ________ ________， and she's ________ ________ right now.
本单元写作以“谈论物品所属”为话题，围绕这一话题提出假设，使用表示推测的情态动词must、may、could、might、can't等得出推论。
假设你们班上有位同学捡到一个书包，请你根据所提供的信息，进行全面客观的分析，看书包可能是谁的。提示线索如下：
1. There is a photo of Jay Chou in the schoolbag.
2. There is a hair band in the schoolbag.
3. There is a baseball in the schoolbag.
Li Shan Liu Fang
likes Jackie Chan very much likes Jay Chou very much
short hair long hair
favorite sport is basketball favorite sport is baseball
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 人称：主要用第三人称。
2. 时态：一般现在时。
3. 结构提纲：
(1)引入话题：以我的观点，这个书包属于……
(2)谈论观点：根据表格内容，推测书包的主人。
(3)回扣主题：做出判断，确定书包的主人。
4. 语句储备：
(1)the schoolbag might belong to ...
(2) ... must have a ...
(3)The schoolbag must be ...
(4)It can't be ...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ. 选择括号内合适的词填空
1. The basketball ________(must/can't) be Jack's. He never plays sports.
2. He ________(must/might) be unhappy today. His pet dog died yesterday and he loved her very much.
3. There is ________(strange something/something strange) in our class and we are all worried.
4. Whose ________(run/running) shoes are these
5. The old woman likes to wear ________(color/ colorful) clothes.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You ________ be joking.
—I'm serious. It's made of silk.
A. must B. can
C. may D. need
2. Look at the students. They might ________ for
exercise.
A. to run B. be running
C. running D. are running
3. The photo belongs to ________. This is her uncle.
A. her B. hers
C. Alice's D. his
4. I like to listen to her songs. Her ________ is very sweet.
A. noise B. noisy
C. sound D. voice
5. —Is this coat your mother's
—No, it isn't. She doesn't like ________.
A. so color clothes
B. such color clothes
C. so colorful clothes
D. such colorful clothes
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Forests can help prevent water from ________(run) away.
2. In the past ten years, there were many ________ (wolf) in the mountains.
3. Scientists didn't find anything ________(value) in this area last year.
4. Mike can't find his watch. It might ________ (steal)．
5. The boy is so ________(sleep) that he falls asleep in class.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —Did you ________ a letter from your parents yesterday
—No, but I got a letter from my friend.
A. reach B. catch
C. receive D. accept
2. The dictionary ________ be Ann's. Look! Her name is on the cover.
A. could B. must
C. might D. need
3. —Does ________ know the answer to the question
—I think Li Feng may know.
A. everybody B. anybody
C. somebody D. nobody
4. —________ bookcase is this
—It might be ________.
A. Who's; Tom B. Who's; Tom's
C. Whose; Tom's D. Whose; Tom
5. The girl is talented in ________ singing ________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.
A. either; or B. not only; but also
C. neither; or D. either; nor
6. She always talks to her mother ________ the phone.
A. in B. with
C. at D. on
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 她不可能正在等你。
She ________ ________ ________ for you.
2. 你不应该晚上从家里跑出来。
You shouldn't ________ ________ ________your home at night.
3. 在中国，聚会晚到一会没关系。
In China, it's OK if you arrive ________ ________ ________ for the party.
4. 走了那么长的路，你一定饿了。
You ________ ________ ________ after your long walk.
5. 你最好去问问那位警察，他一定知道去邮局的路。
You'd better ask the policeman. He ________ ________ the way to the post office.
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. Not only he but also his parents went to England last summer. (改为同义句)
________ he ________ his parents went to England last summer.
2. He was late for school because his bike broke down. (改为同义句)
His bike broke down, ________ he was late for school.
3. Those clothes are Jim's. (对画线部分提问)
________ clothes ________ ________？
4. He put all his books in the bag. (改为被动语态)
All his books ________ ________ in the bag by him.
5. These are shoes that are used for running. (改为同义句)
These are ________ shoes.
Ⅴ. 根据对话情景，用适当的情态动词填空
A: I __1__ find my sweater!
B: Don't worry! Let's go to the lost and found.
(At the lost and found)
C: Hello, boys！What __2__ I do for you
A: My sweater is missing. Are there any sweaters here
C: Let me see. Oh, there are two sweaters here. What color is yours
A: Red.
C: This one__3__ belong to you. It's red. Please have a look.
A: Oh, yes, it's mine. Thank you.
C: You're welcome. By the way, whose is the black one Do you know
B: It __4__ be Tom's. He likes to wear a yellow sweater.
A: Then it __5__ be David's. He often wears black clothes.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
单词活用——必考单词，灵活运用
1. Did you a________ Linda's birthday party last night
2. —Look, there's a big dog over there.
—No, I don't think it's a dog. Maybe it's a w________.
3. I'll write a letter to e________ my thanks to Mr. Zhang because he has helped me a lot.
4. He beat her on p________.
5. I can't visit you these days. I'll stay in Beijing for a long p________ of time.
6. We wonder ________(who) new car this is.
7. I stayed up late to watch the basketball match last night. I feel ________(sleep) now.
8. The famous doctor is a member of the _______
(medicine) team.
短语速译——高频短语，速填速记
1. 属于 ____________
2. 发带 ____________
3. 捡起 ____________
4. 彼此 ____________
5. 逃跑 ____________
6. 玩得开心 ____________
7. 追逐；追赶 ____________
8. catch a bus ____________
9. not only ... but also... ____________
10. 同时；一起 ____________
11. point out ____________
12. in a certain way ____________
13. shine into ____________
14. prevent illness ____________
15. keep healthy ____________
16. be used for ____________
句型闯关——重点句型，逐一突破
1. 那辆自行车一定是我叔叔的。
That bike ________ ________ my uncle's.
2. ——这是谁的笔记本？
——可能是贝蒂的。
—________ notebook is this
—It ________ ________ Betty's.
3. 看！有人在浇花。
Look! ________ ________ someone ________ the flowers.
4. 现在他不可能在工作。
He ________ ________ ________ now.
5. 他不仅在学校教书，而且还写小说。
________ ________ ________ he teach at school, ________ he writes novels.
语法专练——特别训练，专项提升
用must、might、could或can't填空
1. The dictionary ________ be Jim's. I can see his name on it.
2. This model plane ________ be John's. I know he has one.
3. The black car ________ belong to Mr. Green or Mr. Brown. They both have black cars.
4. The man ________ be our math teacher. He is much taller.
5. Tom is free now. He ________ help you with your math.
真题演练——揭秘考点，挑战中考
核心考点揭秘
近年来各地中考在本单元集中体现在以下几点：
情态动词表示推测，whose、anybody和sleepy的用法及辨析等。
1. (2015·北京)—________ T-shirt is this
—I think it's Tom's.
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who
2. (2015·绥化)The room is empty. I can't find ________ in it.
A. somebody B. nobody
C. anybody
3. (2015·连云港)—Why are you looking ________ in class all day
—Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.
A. awake B. asleep
C. sleeping D. sleepy
4. (2015·杭州)Harry's been driving all day—he ________ be tired.
A. need B. can C. shall D. must
5. (2015·安徽)—Do you have any plans for this Sunday
—I'm not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A. can B. must C. may D. need
6. (2015·天津)—Is that man Mr. Smith
—It ________ be him. He has gone to New York on business.
A. may not B. needn't
C. can't D. mustn't
