人教版（2019） 选择性必修第三册 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions 课件（13张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 选择性必修第三册 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions 课件（13张ppt） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-09 17:55:38 | ||
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(共13张PPT)
From star: hit the books
Unit 2 healthy lifestyle
Words and expressions
From star: hit the books
1. tobacco n.烟草；烟叶
The government imposed a ban on tobacco advertising.
政府下令禁止做烟草广告。
2. alcohol n.酒；酒精 alcoholic adj. 酒精的 n. 酗酒者
alcohol abuse 酗酒alcohol-free beer 不含酒精的啤酒
He never drinks alcohol. 他从来不喝酒。
3. abuse n.滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂
abuse one’s power/position/privilege 滥用职权/特权
verbal abuse言语辱骂 / drug\alcohol abuse滥用药物\酗酒
4. physical adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的mental 精神的
the physical world\environment 物质世界\客观环境
a physical disability 生理缺陷
From star: hit the books
5. dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势domination n. 控制
dominance n. 支配地位; 优势dominant adj. 占支配地位的
be dominated by 由……主宰; 由某人所控制、支配
dominate the city 俯视全城
6. repeatedly adv.重复地 again and again
7. psychology n.心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological心里的 psychologist 心理学家
8. cue n.提示；暗示；信号 vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)
Can you cue me when you want me to begin speaking？
你要我开始讲话时能给我暗示一下吗？
9. in response to回答；答复 respond vi. 回答；作出回应
These comments came in response to specific questions.
From star: hit the books
10. reward n.回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
rewarding adj. 有益的, 值得的; 有报酬的
give/offer a reward to sb for sth 因为某事给某人奖励
reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事奖励某人
You deserve a reward for being so helpful.
你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励
Our patience was finally rewarded. 我们的耐心得到了回报
11. rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖 rely on依赖；依靠；信赖
relies\relying\relied
I know I can rely on you to sort it out.
我知道我可以信赖你来处理此事。
From star: hit the books
12. facilitate vt. 促进；促使；使便利 facilitation n.促进
Structured teaching facilitates learning.
有条理的教导有利于学习。
13. examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验 examinee n. 应试者
examination n. 检查; 考试 examiner n. 主考人; 检查员
The goods were examined for damage on arrival.
货物到达时检查是否有破损
14. negative adj.消极的；有害的；否定的
a negative form/sentence 否定形式╱句
a negative charge/current 负电荷╱电流
In my opinion, the internet has negative effects on our lives.
From star: hit the books
15. escalator n.自动扶梯；滚梯escalate v.逐步升高
escalatory adj.使增多的
16. straight away立即；马上
I should go and see a doctor straight away.
17. pessimistic adj.悲观的；悲观主义的optimistic
pessimistically悲观地 pessimist n. 悲观主义者
be pessimistic about…对……很悲观
pessimistic view of life悲观的人生观
18. discipline n.自制力；纪律；学科 vt.自我控制；管教；处罚
self-discipline 自律a disciplined army/team 纪律严明的军队
Studying at home requires a good deal of discipline.
在家学习需要具备良好的自制力
From star: hit the books
19. pill n.药丸；药片
Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.
20. delete v.删去；删除 n. 删除键
Your name has been deleted from the list.
你的名字已从名单上删掉。
21. decide on\upon决定；选定 decision n.
Everyone can sort of decide on their own.
每个人都可以自己做某种决定。
22. make up one’s mind 下定决心 bear/keep...in mind记住……
bring...to mind使……想起 change one’s mind改变主意
have...in mind考虑;想要 read one’s mind看出某人的心思
fix one’s mind on/upon将注意力集中于……
From star: hit the books
pose vt. &vi.组成；作曲；撰写composer n. 作曲家
composition n. 作品，作曲，作文
be composed of由……组成(或构成)的
compose a letter/speech/poem 撰写信函/讲稿/诗歌
The scene moved him to compose a poem.
他即景生情，赋诗一首。
24. surgeon n.外科医生 surgery n.外科手术；外科学
25. liberation n.解放；摆脱 liberate v. 解放，使自由
26. shave vi., vt.&n.剃(须发)；刮脸
shave off剃掉；刮去
shave one’s head\the lawn 剃头\修剪草坪
From star: hit the books
27. beard n.胡须；络腮胡子
28. disturb vt. 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼
disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的, 令人不安的
disturbed adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的; 心神不安的
disturbance n.干扰; 骚乱
disturb sb. with sth. 用某事打扰某人
29. cigarette n.香烟；卷烟
30. specialist n.专科医生；专家 expert
a specialist in Chinese history 中国史专家
31. consultant n.顾问；高级顾问医师 consult v. 查阅，咨询
consult with sb. 与某人协商 consult a dictionary 查阅词典
consult sb. about/on sth. 就某事与某人协商/咨询
From star: hit the books
32. drug n.毒品；药物
Yes to life, no to drugs. 珍爱生命，远离毒品
33. skip vt. 跳过；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n.蹦跳
skip a grade 跳级 skip over the fence 跳过栅栏
She skipped happily along beside me.
她连蹦带跳，高高兴兴地跟着我走
34. dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 dizzily adv. dizziness n.
35. flu n. 流感 bird flu 禽流感 flu virus 流感病毒
have\ get flu easily 易患流感
36. stimulate vt. 激发；促进；刺激 stimulating adj. 趣味盎然的
stimulation n. 刺激，激励
Bill was stimulated by the challenge.比尔受到该挑战的激励。
From star: hit the books
37. dentist n.牙科医生
an appointment at the dentist's 牙科诊所的门诊预约
38. sugary adj.含糖的；甜的
sugary snacks 甜点心 a sugary smile 媚笑
39. nut n.坚果 a hard\tough nut 难对付的人 do your nut 暴跳如雷
40. skateboard n.滑板 vi.滑滑板
a skateboard park/ramp 滑板场╱坡道
41. dynamic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的dynamically
group dynamics 小组互动
a dynamic personality 充满活力的个性
From star: hit the books
42. stressed out焦虑不安；疲惫不堪
stress n.压力; 紧张; 重音; 强调 v强调; 重读; (使)焦虑不安
stressful adj. (事物)压力重的, 紧张的stressed adj. 焦虑不安的
under stress在压力下 relieve/reduce stress 缓解压力
lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调；着重于
stress the importance of 强调……的重要性
43. worn out筋疲力尽的；心力交瘁wear\wore\worn
44. bowling n.保龄球运动 go bowling
edy n.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目 tragedy
a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧
46. monthly adv. & adj. 每月；每月一次的 n.月刊
a monthly magazine 月刊
From star: hit the books
47. enhance vt.提高；增强；増进
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
这是提高公司声誉的机会。
48. refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新refreshed adj 清爽的
refreshment n 饮料，小食
Let me refresh your glass. 我给你再斟一杯吧。
49. absorb vt. 吸引；吸收 absorbed adj. 全神贯注的
absorb oneself in 专注于= be absorbed in
absorb one' s attention吸引某人的注意力
be lost in 全神贯注于;沉浸于be buried in 埋头于;专心于
It's a lot of information to absorb all at once.
要一下子消化这么多资料，真是很难。
From star: hit the books
Unit 2 healthy lifestyle
Words and expressions
From star: hit the books
1. tobacco n.烟草；烟叶
The government imposed a ban on tobacco advertising.
政府下令禁止做烟草广告。
2. alcohol n.酒；酒精 alcoholic adj. 酒精的 n. 酗酒者
alcohol abuse 酗酒alcohol-free beer 不含酒精的啤酒
He never drinks alcohol. 他从来不喝酒。
3. abuse n.滥用；虐待；辱骂 vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂
abuse one’s power/position/privilege 滥用职权/特权
verbal abuse言语辱骂 / drug\alcohol abuse滥用药物\酗酒
4. physical adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的mental 精神的
the physical world\environment 物质世界\客观环境
a physical disability 生理缺陷
From star: hit the books
5. dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势domination n. 控制
dominance n. 支配地位; 优势dominant adj. 占支配地位的
be dominated by 由……主宰; 由某人所控制、支配
dominate the city 俯视全城
6. repeatedly adv.重复地 again and again
7. psychology n.心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological心里的 psychologist 心理学家
8. cue n.提示；暗示；信号 vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)
Can you cue me when you want me to begin speaking？
你要我开始讲话时能给我暗示一下吗？
9. in response to回答；答复 respond vi. 回答；作出回应
These comments came in response to specific questions.
From star: hit the books
10. reward n.回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
rewarding adj. 有益的, 值得的; 有报酬的
give/offer a reward to sb for sth 因为某事给某人奖励
reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事奖励某人
You deserve a reward for being so helpful.
你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励
Our patience was finally rewarded. 我们的耐心得到了回报
11. rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖 rely on依赖；依靠；信赖
relies\relying\relied
I know I can rely on you to sort it out.
我知道我可以信赖你来处理此事。
From star: hit the books
12. facilitate vt. 促进；促使；使便利 facilitation n.促进
Structured teaching facilitates learning.
有条理的教导有利于学习。
13. examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验 examinee n. 应试者
examination n. 检查; 考试 examiner n. 主考人; 检查员
The goods were examined for damage on arrival.
货物到达时检查是否有破损
14. negative adj.消极的；有害的；否定的
a negative form/sentence 否定形式╱句
a negative charge/current 负电荷╱电流
In my opinion, the internet has negative effects on our lives.
From star: hit the books
15. escalator n.自动扶梯；滚梯escalate v.逐步升高
escalatory adj.使增多的
16. straight away立即；马上
I should go and see a doctor straight away.
17. pessimistic adj.悲观的；悲观主义的optimistic
pessimistically悲观地 pessimist n. 悲观主义者
be pessimistic about…对……很悲观
pessimistic view of life悲观的人生观
18. discipline n.自制力；纪律；学科 vt.自我控制；管教；处罚
self-discipline 自律a disciplined army/team 纪律严明的军队
Studying at home requires a good deal of discipline.
在家学习需要具备良好的自制力
From star: hit the books
19. pill n.药丸；药片
Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.
20. delete v.删去；删除 n. 删除键
Your name has been deleted from the list.
你的名字已从名单上删掉。
21. decide on\upon决定；选定 decision n.
Everyone can sort of decide on their own.
每个人都可以自己做某种决定。
22. make up one’s mind 下定决心 bear/keep...in mind记住……
bring...to mind使……想起 change one’s mind改变主意
have...in mind考虑;想要 read one’s mind看出某人的心思
fix one’s mind on/upon将注意力集中于……
From star: hit the books
pose vt. &vi.组成；作曲；撰写composer n. 作曲家
composition n. 作品，作曲，作文
be composed of由……组成(或构成)的
compose a letter/speech/poem 撰写信函/讲稿/诗歌
The scene moved him to compose a poem.
他即景生情，赋诗一首。
24. surgeon n.外科医生 surgery n.外科手术；外科学
25. liberation n.解放；摆脱 liberate v. 解放，使自由
26. shave vi., vt.&n.剃(须发)；刮脸
shave off剃掉；刮去
shave one’s head\the lawn 剃头\修剪草坪
From star: hit the books
27. beard n.胡须；络腮胡子
28. disturb vt. 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼
disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的, 令人不安的
disturbed adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的; 心神不安的
disturbance n.干扰; 骚乱
disturb sb. with sth. 用某事打扰某人
29. cigarette n.香烟；卷烟
30. specialist n.专科医生；专家 expert
a specialist in Chinese history 中国史专家
31. consultant n.顾问；高级顾问医师 consult v. 查阅，咨询
consult with sb. 与某人协商 consult a dictionary 查阅词典
consult sb. about/on sth. 就某事与某人协商/咨询
From star: hit the books
32. drug n.毒品；药物
Yes to life, no to drugs. 珍爱生命，远离毒品
33. skip vt. 跳过；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n.蹦跳
skip a grade 跳级 skip over the fence 跳过栅栏
She skipped happily along beside me.
她连蹦带跳，高高兴兴地跟着我走
34. dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 dizzily adv. dizziness n.
35. flu n. 流感 bird flu 禽流感 flu virus 流感病毒
have\ get flu easily 易患流感
36. stimulate vt. 激发；促进；刺激 stimulating adj. 趣味盎然的
stimulation n. 刺激，激励
Bill was stimulated by the challenge.比尔受到该挑战的激励。
From star: hit the books
37. dentist n.牙科医生
an appointment at the dentist's 牙科诊所的门诊预约
38. sugary adj.含糖的；甜的
sugary snacks 甜点心 a sugary smile 媚笑
39. nut n.坚果 a hard\tough nut 难对付的人 do your nut 暴跳如雷
40. skateboard n.滑板 vi.滑滑板
a skateboard park/ramp 滑板场╱坡道
41. dynamic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的dynamically
group dynamics 小组互动
a dynamic personality 充满活力的个性
From star: hit the books
42. stressed out焦虑不安；疲惫不堪
stress n.压力; 紧张; 重音; 强调 v强调; 重读; (使)焦虑不安
stressful adj. (事物)压力重的, 紧张的stressed adj. 焦虑不安的
under stress在压力下 relieve/reduce stress 缓解压力
lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调；着重于
stress the importance of 强调……的重要性
43. worn out筋疲力尽的；心力交瘁wear\wore\worn
44. bowling n.保龄球运动 go bowling
edy n.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目 tragedy
a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧
46. monthly adv. & adj. 每月；每月一次的 n.月刊
a monthly magazine 月刊
From star: hit the books
47. enhance vt.提高；增强；増进
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
这是提高公司声誉的机会。
48. refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新refreshed adj 清爽的
refreshment n 饮料，小食
Let me refresh your glass. 我给你再斟一杯吧。
49. absorb vt. 吸引；吸收 absorbed adj. 全神贯注的
absorb oneself in 专注于= be absorbed in
absorb one' s attention吸引某人的注意力
be lost in 全神贯注于;沉浸于be buried in 埋头于;专心于
It's a lot of information to absorb all at once.
要一下子消化这么多资料，真是很难。