外研版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for Thought Understanding ideas Language points 课件-（21张ppt)

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Food for thought
Language points
1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork – and chopsticks.
Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, 此部分是现在分词短语做原因状语。
翻译：
我在英国长大，我爸爸是英国人，妈妈是中国人。从能拿刀叉—还有筷子—开始，我就一直在享受这两个国家的食物！
ever since 自从……；从那以后，一直……
可以单独使用，也可以后接从句。
它引导的从句若用__________，主句则常用___________。
ever放在since之前是用来表达说话人强调主句的动作或状态持续时间很长。
eg I ____________(know) him ever since he was a child.
一般过去时
现在完成时
have known
2. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot!
thanks to: because of someone or something
归功于某人/某事物; 多亏某人/某事物
eg. Thanks to the volunteers, they raised enough money.
Thanks to the taxi driver, we arrived home safely.
We have got it finished in the end — thanks to you.
因为，由于：
because of/owing to/due to/as a result of
come to do sth. 开始做……
1. He came up with a good idea.
2. Her dream finally came true.
3. His new book came out last month and many people went to buy it.
4. Things are coming along fine.
5. Jim came across his old friend in the park.
6. An old man came up to me and then he begged me for a penny.
提出（主意/想法）
实现梦想
出版
进展
偶遇
向某人走去
3. But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.
dare 既可以做情态动词也可以做实义动词
4. 长难句：
He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.
宾从
宾从
状从
对……感到惊讶/震惊
be surprised/amazed/shocked/atonished at/by sth.
对做……感到惊讶/震惊
be surprised/amazed/shocked/atonished to do sth.
1. Marry was shocked _______ the news when she heard it.
2. Jim was so astonished _________(find) that there was a snake in his car.
3. To his ____________(astonish), he was elected our monitor.
at/by
to find
astonishment
5. Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.
take to doing sth:form a habit of doing...
养成(做……)的习惯；开始定时(做……)
eg. Tom has taken to jogging every morning.
take to sb / sth: to start to like sb or sth
(尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上，喜爱
eg Did the children take to him
6. He must have thought I was joking.
must have done表示对过去已经发生过的动作或状态做肯定推测，语气较强。
eg It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
Paraphrase:
I’m sure that he thought I was joking.
7. …but Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.
had better do sth: used to give advice about what sb should do or to say 最好做某事
had better not do sth 最好不要做某事
当主语是人称代词时，had better常可缩写为“’d better”
Why not do sth.
Why don’t you do sth.
eg I’d better go and get ready.
I think you’d better ask Jo first.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1. It’s half past two. I think ______________________.
现在两点半了。我想我们最好还是回家吧。
2. ________________ if you're going to get your ticket.
想买到票的话，你最好跑几步。
we had better go home
You'd better run
suffer: to experience physical or mental pain感到疼痛; 遭受（痛苦）; 蒙受
suffer from 遭受……之苦
eg I'm suffering from a bad back.
【拓展】
sufferer n. 患病者，受苦者，受难者
suffering n. 疼痛， 痛苦，折磨
suffer pain/loss/pinishment/hardship
suffer from headache/illness/war/the flood
1. You must be prepared to ____________ consequences. 你要准备承担后果。
2. I’m ______________ a real lack of time this week.
我这周为时间不够用而苦。
suffer
suffering from
8. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing
that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.
that引导的定语从句
表示“偶遇”
come across
meet ... by chance/accident
encounter
run into
bump into
9. It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.
blue cheese同位语
(1) remind sb of: to cause remember 使(某人)想起
eg The landscape reminded her of Scotland.
That story you have just told reminds
me of an experience I once had.
定语从句，修饰food
(2) remind sb. to do sth.
eg Remind me to buy some milk tonight.
(3) remind sb. that / how从句
eg Mrs. Well reminded her son that they
still had several people to see.
I was reminded how lucky I was.
【拓展】
【语境应用】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每空一词)。
1) You ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (使我想起了你的父亲) when you say that.
2) Please ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (提醒我寄这封信) this afternoon.
3) She gently _________ ________ ________
(提醒他) the baby was getting cold and should be taken indoors.
remind me of
remind me to
reminded him that
post this
your father
letter
9. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
feel at home with sth: to feel happy or confident about doing or using sth
eg Practise using the video until you feel
quite at home with it.
翻译：
人们常说，一个人的佳肴可能是另一个的
毒药，但中英两种文化中的食物我都喜欢。
10. To me, there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural aternoon tea...
否定词+比较级=最高级
1. I have never seen a better film like this before.
= This is the best film that I’ve seen.
2. There’s nothing better than having a spicy hot pot.
= Having a spicy hot pot is the best thing.
3. ---Do you want a creamcake ---It could’t be better.
= It could be the best.
Summary
1. 由于；因为
2. 对……感到震惊
3. 一种
4. 遭受……
5. 鼓励某人做某事
6. 偶然遇到
7. 使……想起
8. 处理
9. 没……更好的了
10. 感到自在
thanks to
be shocked at/by
a sort of
suffer from
encourage sb to do
come across
remind sb of
deal with
nothing better than
feel at home