外研版 选修六Module 6 War and Peace Introduction Cultural corner课件(共49张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版 选修六Module 6 War and Peace Introduction Cultural corner课件(共49张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-09 20:55:14 | ||
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(共49张PPT)
Module 6
War and Peace
Wars of the 20th century
World WarⅠ
(1914 - 1918)
World War Ⅱ
(1939 - 1945)
The war began when Poland was invaded.
Wars of the 20th century
The War of Liberation (1945 - 1949)
The Korean War
(1950 – 1953))
Wars of the 20th century
The Vietnam War
(1961 – 1973))
The Gulf War
(1991)
Wars of the 21th century
The Afghan War (2001 - 2014)
Wars of the 21th century
The Iraq War (2003 - 2011)
When it comes to war, what comes to your mind
When it comes to peace, what comes to your mind
Brainstorm
war
World Wars
Civil wars
violence, deaths, blood, starvation, poverty…
Inside a country
The Liberation War
Between or among countries
Star Wars
Among planets
What do wars cause
the loss of beloved
homeless
5000 years
500 years
100 years
90 years
Human beings have a civilization of over 5000 years.
But humans were just 500 years in a peaceful time in the 5000 years.
Humans are at least 90 years living in state of war, every 100 years.
Try to guess what the numbers refer to.
What on earth are
human beings doing
Look at the quotations of some famous people in the world and see how they thought of the war and peace. P.71
Laozi
(Chinese philosopher)
“A good soldier is not violent. A good fighter is not angry. A good winner is not vengeful.”
善为士者不武, 善战者不怒, 善胜敌者不与.
Vengeful:
It shows a desire to punish someone who harmed you.
一名好的士兵是不使用暴力的。
一名好的战士是不会愤怒的。
一名好的赢家是没有复仇心的。
Translate
Benjamin Franklin
(American scientist)
“从来没有一场好的战争
和一个坏的和平。”
“There has never been a
good war or a bad peace.”
Do you agree that there cannot be a good war
Translate
Bertrand Russell
(British philosopher)
“War doesn’t tell us who is right — only who is left.”
“战争并没有确定谁是正确的，只是谁还活着。”
Explain the meanings of the words
right: (a) on the right side
(b) holding the right beliefs
left: (a) on the left side
(b) still alive
Translate
“If everyone demanded peace instead of another TV set, we’d have peace.”
John Lennon
(British musician)
“如果每个人都祈求要和平而不是一台新的电视机，那么世界就会和平。”
What does it mean if people demand peace
They want peace
They don’t want peace
Translate
What does TV set indicate
TV set indicates the unnecessary desire of human beings
Albert Einstein
(German-born American
theoretical physicist)
“You cannot prevent and prepare for war at the same time.”
“你不能同时阻止又准备战争。”
Translate
What can governments do to prevent war
If every government didn’t prepare for war, there would be no war, thus we prevent war.
What do you want
war or peace
war
peace
Peace! Peace! We want peace！
As we know, war is a terrible thing to all the people in the world. Where there is a war, there are terrible things happening and people will suffer a lot from the war.
Is there an influential organization which can coordinate(协调） world affairs and prevent wars from happening
module 6
Cultural Corner
How the United Nations
tries to keep the peace
On page 83
How much do you know about it
the United Nations peacekeepers
The UN peacekeepers wearing blue helmets ['helmit]
blue helmet
UN peacekeepers from China
How the United Nations
tries to keep the peace
predict
What will you write
New words
United nations
Sky-blue helmet
Foreign minister
Nobel peace prize
Middle east
Arm
Suez canal
peacekeeping operations
Personnel
Civilian
Civil war
联合国
天蓝色钢盔
外交部长
诺贝尔和平奖
中东
武装，装备
苏伊士运河
维和行动
全体人员
平民，文职人员
内战
Read & sum up main idea of each paragraph
Check your prediction
What does the writer write
When did the idea of UN peacekeepers begin
Whose idea was it
When, where and why were the first armed UN peacekeepers sent
4. Are there only UN peacekeeping successes
Scanning:
structure
Who thought the idea
origin
The first (armed)UN peacekeeping operations
More UN peacekeeping operations
Successes and failures
History and development
achievements
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
divide it into 3 parts
Scanning:
When did the idea of UN peacekeepers begin
Whose idea was it
When, where and why were the first armed UN peacekeepers sent
4. Are there only UN peacekeeping successes
The idea began more than 60 years ago.
It was the idea of Canadian Foreign Minister Lester Pearson.
They were sent to the Middle East in 1957 because there was a disagreement between the British and Egyptian governments about the Suez Canal.
No, there are some failures, too.
What happened in the following years
Over 60 years ago ____________ __________________
In 1948 _______________________ __________________________
In 1957 ___________________ _________________________________ ____
the idea of UN peacekeepers began.
the first UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East.
the first armed UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East.
Careful reading
In 2003 ________________ ________________________________
There were 15 UN peacekeeping operations , …
In 1995 _____________________________
__________________________________
Since 2000_________________________
______________________________________
During the 1990s _________________
________________________________________________________________
Most of the personnel come from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Ghana, Finland, etc.
the UN couldn’t stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda.
eastern European countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic also sent personnel.
Discussion
1.What is the purpose of UN peacekeeping forces
To prevent wars starting, or to keep a difficult peace which has just been made.
2.Do you think the need for UN peacekeeping forces will increase or decrease in the future Why
I hope it will decrease
on page 83
Give peace a chance!!
war is the last choice!
The UN Security Council
More information about The UN
The Security Council is made up of ____ member states, consisting of ___ permanent members:
and __ non-permanent members.
Its mission is to maintain ______________
among countries.
15
5
China, France, Russia,
the United Kingdom and the United States
10
peace and security
The headquarter of the UN is located in New York city
The former UN Secretary General
Ban-ki Moon
The former UN Secretary General
Kofi Annan
The present UN Secretary General
António Guterres
I dream that the whole world will become peaceful.
I dream that all the killing will stop.
I dream that all the nations will shake hands with each other, protect each other and help each other.
The world is so beautiful, so wonderful;
I dream it will continue, but in peace, beauty, and love.
A poem
Language points
1. arm: n. [常用复]武器, 军械, 兵种
e.g. Having failed to settle their disputes at the conference table, the two countries appealed to arms.和平解决争端的谈判失败以后, 两国便诉诸武力。
vt., vi. 武装; 装备
arm oneself/ sb. with sth. 用……给自己/某人武装
be armed with 用……武装起来，具有
e.g.: ______ with a torch, the man went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.
A. Armed B. Arming
C. Having armed D. Being armed
A
2. disagreement n. 争吵，争论；不符，不一致
dis- 否定前缀 -ment 名词后缀
Phrases:
reach an agreement 达成协议
in disagreement with和……不一致;和……不符合
disagree vi. 不同意
disagree with sb. about/ on sth. 就某事与某人有分歧
Despite
prep. =in spite of 尽管, 不管;不顾;即使
Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.
尽管天气不好, 我们的假期仍过得很愉快。
remain modest despite one’s achievements 尽管有成绩仍然保持谦虚
despite all that 尽管如此
Middle East
“中东”不属于正式的地理术语。一般说来包括巴林、埃及、伊朗、伊拉克、以色列、约旦、科威特、黎巴嫩、阿曼、卡塔尔、沙特、叙利亚、巴勒斯坦、阿联酋、也门、土耳其和塞浦路斯（尽管地理上属于中东地区的一部分，但是他们自身认为属于欧洲。），共17个国家和地区。
Module 6
War and Peace
Wars of the 20th century
World WarⅠ
(1914 - 1918)
World War Ⅱ
(1939 - 1945)
The war began when Poland was invaded.
Wars of the 20th century
The War of Liberation (1945 - 1949)
The Korean War
(1950 – 1953))
Wars of the 20th century
The Vietnam War
(1961 – 1973))
The Gulf War
(1991)
Wars of the 21th century
The Afghan War (2001 - 2014)
Wars of the 21th century
The Iraq War (2003 - 2011)
When it comes to war, what comes to your mind
When it comes to peace, what comes to your mind
Brainstorm
war
World Wars
Civil wars
violence, deaths, blood, starvation, poverty…
Inside a country
The Liberation War
Between or among countries
Star Wars
Among planets
What do wars cause
the loss of beloved
homeless
5000 years
500 years
100 years
90 years
Human beings have a civilization of over 5000 years.
But humans were just 500 years in a peaceful time in the 5000 years.
Humans are at least 90 years living in state of war, every 100 years.
Try to guess what the numbers refer to.
What on earth are
human beings doing
Look at the quotations of some famous people in the world and see how they thought of the war and peace. P.71
Laozi
(Chinese philosopher)
“A good soldier is not violent. A good fighter is not angry. A good winner is not vengeful.”
善为士者不武, 善战者不怒, 善胜敌者不与.
Vengeful:
It shows a desire to punish someone who harmed you.
一名好的士兵是不使用暴力的。
一名好的战士是不会愤怒的。
一名好的赢家是没有复仇心的。
Translate
Benjamin Franklin
(American scientist)
“从来没有一场好的战争
和一个坏的和平。”
“There has never been a
good war or a bad peace.”
Do you agree that there cannot be a good war
Translate
Bertrand Russell
(British philosopher)
“War doesn’t tell us who is right — only who is left.”
“战争并没有确定谁是正确的，只是谁还活着。”
Explain the meanings of the words
right: (a) on the right side
(b) holding the right beliefs
left: (a) on the left side
(b) still alive
Translate
“If everyone demanded peace instead of another TV set, we’d have peace.”
John Lennon
(British musician)
“如果每个人都祈求要和平而不是一台新的电视机，那么世界就会和平。”
What does it mean if people demand peace
They want peace
They don’t want peace
Translate
What does TV set indicate
TV set indicates the unnecessary desire of human beings
Albert Einstein
(German-born American
theoretical physicist)
“You cannot prevent and prepare for war at the same time.”
“你不能同时阻止又准备战争。”
Translate
What can governments do to prevent war
If every government didn’t prepare for war, there would be no war, thus we prevent war.
What do you want
war or peace
war
peace
Peace! Peace! We want peace！
As we know, war is a terrible thing to all the people in the world. Where there is a war, there are terrible things happening and people will suffer a lot from the war.
Is there an influential organization which can coordinate(协调） world affairs and prevent wars from happening
module 6
Cultural Corner
How the United Nations
tries to keep the peace
On page 83
How much do you know about it
the United Nations peacekeepers
The UN peacekeepers wearing blue helmets ['helmit]
blue helmet
UN peacekeepers from China
How the United Nations
tries to keep the peace
predict
What will you write
New words
United nations
Sky-blue helmet
Foreign minister
Nobel peace prize
Middle east
Arm
Suez canal
peacekeeping operations
Personnel
Civilian
Civil war
联合国
天蓝色钢盔
外交部长
诺贝尔和平奖
中东
武装，装备
苏伊士运河
维和行动
全体人员
平民，文职人员
内战
Read & sum up main idea of each paragraph
Check your prediction
What does the writer write
When did the idea of UN peacekeepers begin
Whose idea was it
When, where and why were the first armed UN peacekeepers sent
4. Are there only UN peacekeeping successes
Scanning:
structure
Who thought the idea
origin
The first (armed)UN peacekeeping operations
More UN peacekeeping operations
Successes and failures
History and development
achievements
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
divide it into 3 parts
Scanning:
When did the idea of UN peacekeepers begin
Whose idea was it
When, where and why were the first armed UN peacekeepers sent
4. Are there only UN peacekeeping successes
The idea began more than 60 years ago.
It was the idea of Canadian Foreign Minister Lester Pearson.
They were sent to the Middle East in 1957 because there was a disagreement between the British and Egyptian governments about the Suez Canal.
No, there are some failures, too.
What happened in the following years
Over 60 years ago ____________ __________________
In 1948 _______________________ __________________________
In 1957 ___________________ _________________________________ ____
the idea of UN peacekeepers began.
the first UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East.
the first armed UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East.
Careful reading
In 2003 ________________ ________________________________
There were 15 UN peacekeeping operations , …
In 1995 _____________________________
__________________________________
Since 2000_________________________
______________________________________
During the 1990s _________________
________________________________________________________________
Most of the personnel come from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Ghana, Finland, etc.
the UN couldn’t stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda.
eastern European countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic also sent personnel.
Discussion
1.What is the purpose of UN peacekeeping forces
To prevent wars starting, or to keep a difficult peace which has just been made.
2.Do you think the need for UN peacekeeping forces will increase or decrease in the future Why
I hope it will decrease
on page 83
Give peace a chance!!
war is the last choice!
The UN Security Council
More information about The UN
The Security Council is made up of ____ member states, consisting of ___ permanent members:
and __ non-permanent members.
Its mission is to maintain ______________
among countries.
15
5
China, France, Russia,
the United Kingdom and the United States
10
peace and security
The headquarter of the UN is located in New York city
The former UN Secretary General
Ban-ki Moon
The former UN Secretary General
Kofi Annan
The present UN Secretary General
António Guterres
I dream that the whole world will become peaceful.
I dream that all the killing will stop.
I dream that all the nations will shake hands with each other, protect each other and help each other.
The world is so beautiful, so wonderful;
I dream it will continue, but in peace, beauty, and love.
A poem
Language points
1. arm: n. [常用复]武器, 军械, 兵种
e.g. Having failed to settle their disputes at the conference table, the two countries appealed to arms.和平解决争端的谈判失败以后, 两国便诉诸武力。
vt., vi. 武装; 装备
arm oneself/ sb. with sth. 用……给自己/某人武装
be armed with 用……武装起来，具有
e.g.: ______ with a torch, the man went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.
A. Armed B. Arming
C. Having armed D. Being armed
A
2. disagreement n. 争吵，争论；不符，不一致
dis- 否定前缀 -ment 名词后缀
Phrases:
reach an agreement 达成协议
in disagreement with和……不一致;和……不符合
disagree vi. 不同意
disagree with sb. about/ on sth. 就某事与某人有分歧
Despite
prep. =in spite of 尽管, 不管;不顾;即使
Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.
尽管天气不好, 我们的假期仍过得很愉快。
remain modest despite one’s achievements 尽管有成绩仍然保持谦虚
despite all that 尽管如此
Middle East
“中东”不属于正式的地理术语。一般说来包括巴林、埃及、伊朗、伊拉克、以色列、约旦、科威特、黎巴嫩、阿曼、卡塔尔、沙特、叙利亚、巴勒斯坦、阿联酋、也门、土耳其和塞浦路斯（尽管地理上属于中东地区的一部分，但是他们自身认为属于欧洲。），共17个国家和地区。