外研版选修六Module 5 Cloning Cultural corner Brave New World课件(共27张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版选修六Module 5 Cloning Cultural corner Brave New World课件(共27张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 11.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-09 21:14:34 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共27张PPT)
Module 5 Cloning
cultural corner p69
Brave New World
The author:
Background information
What do you know about this book
Aldous Huxley
阿道司·赫胥黎
(1894—1962）
Aldous Huxley，(1894—1962），a son of a biologist ,received good education in Eton College and graduated from Oxford University .He almost became blind because of a disease ,thus he learnt Braille
then began to write novels. Altogether, he wrote more than 50 novels, short stories, poetry, travel writing, film stories and scripts. Best known for his novel “Brave New World” , he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in seven different years.
(special language for blind people )[brel]
Background information
prediction:
What is “the brave new world” like according to the pictures
希腊字母表读音参考
Α α alpha [' lf ]
Β β beta ['bi t ]
Γ γ gamma ['g m ]
Γ δ delta ['delt ]
Δ ε epsilon ['eps l n]
Background information
Greek alphabet
The name of the author: Aldous Huxley
The time of its completion:
People’s review on the book:
1931
One of the most famous
20th century novels
in the western world
Fast reading
1.When does the story take place
2.How many types of clones are there What are they
3.How will the government keep its people happy with their position
4.Why does the government want people to be happy
5.Why is the book more important than ever
careful reading
1.When does the story take place
600 years in the future.
2.How many types of clones are there What are they
Five.
They are Alphas, Betas, Epsilons and etc.
3.How will the government keep its people happy with their position
As small children, each cloned group is taught to like and dislike certain things and people.
While they sleep, they are told that they are glad with their position .
The government also use a drug called soma that makes people happy.
4.Why does the government want people to be happy
Because if they feel happy, they will not try to change society.
5.Why is the book more important than ever
Because these questions have become more and more possible than ever.
Part 1( )
Part 2( )
Part 3( )
Divide it into 3 parts and get main idea of each part
Content of this book
para.1
para.2-4
para.5
Brief introduction
Reflection on this book
structure analysis
What are the most important features of the society described in Brave New World
The government is in absolute control.
It organises society by drugs and other methods so that it is stable.
Everyone has a place and stays in it.
The people are all happy with their position in society.
further thinking
Do you want to live in that new world State your reasons.
What kind of world
do you want to live in
the anti-Utopian trilogy
1920 Russian Zamyatin “We”
1931 English Huxley “brave new world”
1948 British Orwell “1984”
The Utopian trilogy:
1516 English Moore "Utopia"
1601 Italian Campanella "Sun City“
1619 German Andrea "Christ city"
supplement
《美丽新世界》
《我们》
《一九八四》
《乌托邦》
《太阳城》
《基督城》
[ju‘top n]乌托邦
阿道司·赫胥黎（Aldous Huxley）的《美丽新世界》 书中引用了广博的生物学、心理学知识，为我们描绘了虚构的福特纪元632年即公元2532年的社会。这是一个人从出生到死亡都受着控制的社会。在这个“美丽新世界”里，由于社会与生物控制技术的发展，人类已经沦为垄断基因公司和政治人物手中的玩偶。这种统治甚至从基因和胎儿阶段就开始了。
这是一个有阶级、有社会分工的社会，人类经基因控制孵化，被分为五个阶级，分别从事劳心、劳力、创造、统治等不同性质的社会活动。人们习惯于自己从事的任何工作，视恶劣的生活和工作环境与极高的工作强度为幸福。因此，这是，一个快乐的社会，这种快乐还有别的措施保障，比如睡眠教学，催眠术被广泛用来校正人的思维，国家还发放叫做索麻的精神麻醉药物让人忘掉不愉快的事情。
正是在这个“美丽新世界”里，人们失去了个人情感，失去了爱情，失去了痛苦、激情和经历危险的感觉。最可怕的是，人们失去了思考的权利，失去了创造力。
…it became a subject of much discussion…
e.g. As soon as the new bill was passed, it became a subject of much discussion.新的议案一通过, 就成了议论的中心。
Grammar
it was talked about much… 成为议论的中心
1. The reason why Brave New World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.
《美丽新世界》如此出名的原因是它描述了一个越来越有可能成为现实的恐怖的未来世界。
品味经典
①The reason why he died young was that he didn’t pay attention to his health.
他早死的原因是他不注意自己的身体健康。
②The reason why he was absent from the meeting was that he got stuck in the traffic.
他缺席会议的原因是他遇到交通阻塞了。
③The only reason why scientists have not created thousands of identical clones is that they have not yet learnt how to do this.
科学家不能制造成千上万个相同克隆体的唯一原因是他们还没有学会如何去做。
归纳拓展
That’s the reason why...
那是……的原因
the reason is that...
原因是……
④The reason that he explained to the teacher surprised all of us.
他向老师解释的原因使我们大家很惊讶。
注意：
该句中 that he explained to the teacher 也是作定语从句修饰reason，但因引导词要做及物动词explained的宾语，所以要使用关系代词that或which，而不能使用why引导。
牛刀小试
One reason________ he told me for his being late is________ he didn’t catch the early bus.
A．that；why B．why；because
C．why；that D．that；that
解析：选D。本题考查名词性从句引导词的用法。第一个空用that引导定语从句；第二个空用that引导表语从句，表示事实。注意句型The reason why...表示的是“……的原因”。
2. The first is that people are no longer born from human beings.
首先就是人不再由人生出来。
其他短语：
be born into/to 出生在……的家庭
e.g. Frank was born into a wealthy family. 弗兰克生在一个富有的家庭。
be born with… 天生有……
e.g. He was born with a talent in painting. 他天生就有绘画的天赋。
be born to be/do sth. 天生适合做……
e.g. Joan was born to be a singer. 琼天生就是作歌手的料。
2. up to:
1) 忙于 从事于 正在做
What’s he up to
2) 胜任 适合
He is well up to his job.
3) 多达 一直到
这辆车的速度高达每小时160公里。
The speed of the car is up to 160 kph.
4) 由某人决定…
----- Will you go climbing tomorrow
-----It’s up to Tom.
3. be happy with…: be satisfied with… 对……感到满意
e.g. The manager was quite happy with this year’s sale. 经理对今年的销售额相当满意。
5. These questions have become more important than ever.
这些问题变得比以往更加重要。
Enjoy the video clip
Module 5 Cloning
cultural corner p69
Brave New World
The author:
Background information
What do you know about this book
Aldous Huxley
阿道司·赫胥黎
(1894—1962）
Aldous Huxley，(1894—1962），a son of a biologist ,received good education in Eton College and graduated from Oxford University .He almost became blind because of a disease ,thus he learnt Braille
then began to write novels. Altogether, he wrote more than 50 novels, short stories, poetry, travel writing, film stories and scripts. Best known for his novel “Brave New World” , he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in seven different years.
(special language for blind people )[brel]
Background information
prediction:
What is “the brave new world” like according to the pictures
希腊字母表读音参考
Α α alpha [' lf ]
Β β beta ['bi t ]
Γ γ gamma ['g m ]
Γ δ delta ['delt ]
Δ ε epsilon ['eps l n]
Background information
Greek alphabet
The name of the author: Aldous Huxley
The time of its completion:
People’s review on the book:
1931
One of the most famous
20th century novels
in the western world
Fast reading
1.When does the story take place
2.How many types of clones are there What are they
3.How will the government keep its people happy with their position
4.Why does the government want people to be happy
5.Why is the book more important than ever
careful reading
1.When does the story take place
600 years in the future.
2.How many types of clones are there What are they
Five.
They are Alphas, Betas, Epsilons and etc.
3.How will the government keep its people happy with their position
As small children, each cloned group is taught to like and dislike certain things and people.
While they sleep, they are told that they are glad with their position .
The government also use a drug called soma that makes people happy.
4.Why does the government want people to be happy
Because if they feel happy, they will not try to change society.
5.Why is the book more important than ever
Because these questions have become more and more possible than ever.
Part 1( )
Part 2( )
Part 3( )
Divide it into 3 parts and get main idea of each part
Content of this book
para.1
para.2-4
para.5
Brief introduction
Reflection on this book
structure analysis
What are the most important features of the society described in Brave New World
The government is in absolute control.
It organises society by drugs and other methods so that it is stable.
Everyone has a place and stays in it.
The people are all happy with their position in society.
further thinking
Do you want to live in that new world State your reasons.
What kind of world
do you want to live in
the anti-Utopian trilogy
1920 Russian Zamyatin “We”
1931 English Huxley “brave new world”
1948 British Orwell “1984”
The Utopian trilogy:
1516 English Moore "Utopia"
1601 Italian Campanella "Sun City“
1619 German Andrea "Christ city"
supplement
《美丽新世界》
《我们》
《一九八四》
《乌托邦》
《太阳城》
《基督城》
[ju‘top n]乌托邦
阿道司·赫胥黎（Aldous Huxley）的《美丽新世界》 书中引用了广博的生物学、心理学知识，为我们描绘了虚构的福特纪元632年即公元2532年的社会。这是一个人从出生到死亡都受着控制的社会。在这个“美丽新世界”里，由于社会与生物控制技术的发展，人类已经沦为垄断基因公司和政治人物手中的玩偶。这种统治甚至从基因和胎儿阶段就开始了。
这是一个有阶级、有社会分工的社会，人类经基因控制孵化，被分为五个阶级，分别从事劳心、劳力、创造、统治等不同性质的社会活动。人们习惯于自己从事的任何工作，视恶劣的生活和工作环境与极高的工作强度为幸福。因此，这是，一个快乐的社会，这种快乐还有别的措施保障，比如睡眠教学，催眠术被广泛用来校正人的思维，国家还发放叫做索麻的精神麻醉药物让人忘掉不愉快的事情。
正是在这个“美丽新世界”里，人们失去了个人情感，失去了爱情，失去了痛苦、激情和经历危险的感觉。最可怕的是，人们失去了思考的权利，失去了创造力。
…it became a subject of much discussion…
e.g. As soon as the new bill was passed, it became a subject of much discussion.新的议案一通过, 就成了议论的中心。
Grammar
it was talked about much… 成为议论的中心
1. The reason why Brave New World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.
《美丽新世界》如此出名的原因是它描述了一个越来越有可能成为现实的恐怖的未来世界。
品味经典
①The reason why he died young was that he didn’t pay attention to his health.
他早死的原因是他不注意自己的身体健康。
②The reason why he was absent from the meeting was that he got stuck in the traffic.
他缺席会议的原因是他遇到交通阻塞了。
③The only reason why scientists have not created thousands of identical clones is that they have not yet learnt how to do this.
科学家不能制造成千上万个相同克隆体的唯一原因是他们还没有学会如何去做。
归纳拓展
That’s the reason why...
那是……的原因
the reason is that...
原因是……
④The reason that he explained to the teacher surprised all of us.
他向老师解释的原因使我们大家很惊讶。
注意：
该句中 that he explained to the teacher 也是作定语从句修饰reason，但因引导词要做及物动词explained的宾语，所以要使用关系代词that或which，而不能使用why引导。
牛刀小试
One reason________ he told me for his being late is________ he didn’t catch the early bus.
A．that；why B．why；because
C．why；that D．that；that
解析：选D。本题考查名词性从句引导词的用法。第一个空用that引导定语从句；第二个空用that引导表语从句，表示事实。注意句型The reason why...表示的是“……的原因”。
2. The first is that people are no longer born from human beings.
首先就是人不再由人生出来。
其他短语：
be born into/to 出生在……的家庭
e.g. Frank was born into a wealthy family. 弗兰克生在一个富有的家庭。
be born with… 天生有……
e.g. He was born with a talent in painting. 他天生就有绘画的天赋。
be born to be/do sth. 天生适合做……
e.g. Joan was born to be a singer. 琼天生就是作歌手的料。
2. up to:
1) 忙于 从事于 正在做
What’s he up to
2) 胜任 适合
He is well up to his job.
3) 多达 一直到
这辆车的速度高达每小时160公里。
The speed of the car is up to 160 kph.
4) 由某人决定…
----- Will you go climbing tomorrow
-----It’s up to Tom.
3. be happy with…: be satisfied with… 对……感到满意
e.g. The manager was quite happy with this year’s sale. 经理对今年的销售额相当满意。
5. These questions have become more important than ever.
这些问题变得比以往更加重要。
Enjoy the video clip