(共24张PPT)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
Key words and expressions
Dec. 2021
creative adj.
create vt.
creation n.
creative adj.
n. [u] 创意
[c] 创作者
creatively adv.
creativity n.
This dish by our chef Richard, whose were really popular among the local people. They were amazed by his skills
and his enjoyed a great reputation.
was created
creations
creative
creativity
2. mount vt.&vi. 骑上;爬上 vi. 逐步增加
n. (缩写为Mt)(用于山名前,其前不用冠词) climb Mount Everest 珠穆朗玛峰
The soldiers stood beside the horses, waiting for the order __________. (mount)
The death toll continues __________. (mount)
to mount
to mount
3. former adj. 以前的,从前的;(两者中前面的)
The former president paid a visit to China.
To be honest, I prefer ________ former to the latter.
the
preserve vt./n. preservation
well-preserved adj.
preserve...from (doing) sth.
in the preserve
nature preserve
保存完好的
保护……免于(做)某事
在保护区内
自然保护区
The organization was set up to preserve the endangered species from (hunt) .
being hunted
4. promote vt. 促进,推动;晋升;促销;推广 promotion n. 晋升;促销;促进
We need _______________ exchange of ideas and information. (promote)
The rest of us made efforts ____________ ourselves. (promote)
The hardest workers don’t get ___________. (promote)
to promote
to promote
promoted
5. application n. [c][u] 申请;申请表;应用
apply vi.&vt.申请;应用
My __________ got lost in the post. (apply)
Please fill out the _________ forms before Thursday. (apply)
She is too late __________ for the job. (apply)
I would like _________ for the position of sales manager. (apply)
application
application
to apply
to apply
take part in…
参加
join in
take part in
participate in
join
attend
+活动
+sb.
参加某人的活动
+团体/组织
加入并成为成员
+会议/婚礼/学校
take a(n) +adj.+ part in
They took an active part in the voluntary work.
proposal n.
propose vt.
doing sth.
that 宾从 (should) + v原
proposal n.
建议/打算做某事
make a proposal for …
对于某事提出建议
The report proposed (rebuild) the old theatre.
They made a proposal that the bridge (repair) as soon as possible.
rebuilding
be repaired
likely adj./adv.
He is likely (make) a new proposal at the meeting.
to make
be likely to do…
be possible to do…
人/物+
物+
It is likely / possible that…
The job is ___________ to finish with a day. It’s too difficult. (likely)
unlikely
limit n./vt.
His research is limited the city.
The small country has (limit) resources.
to
a limit to…
limited adj.
limitless adj.
limitation n.
limit A to B
把A限制在B的范围内
be limited to…
局限于…
limited
有限的
无限的
局限性
对于…的限制
They wish _________ the power of the state. (limit)
The ________ of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth. (limit)
You have got to keep to _________ speed limit.
We have to set _________ time limit for the work.
I limit myself ________ two cups of tea a day.
to limit
limits
the
a
to
prevent vt.
The government should prevent the cultural heritage from (damage).
prevention n.
prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.
stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.
being damaged
keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
10. loss n.[c][u] 遗失;失去;丧失;死亡;去世;亏损;损失
be at a loss 感到迷惑;不知所措
lose vt. 失去 lost-lost
lost adj. 丢失的;迷失的
She will be _________great loss to the company.
The _______ of jobs is highly disappointing. (lose)
Thousands __________ their jobs recently. (lose)
She __________ in the forest when she was alone. (lose)
He found his wallet ________________ when he arrived at the office.
The beautiful scene will leave you at _______ loss for words.
a
loss
have lost
was lost
was lost
/lost
a
contribute vi/vt.
contribute … to …
contribute to…
make contributions to…
把…捐献/贡献给…
向…捐赠/捐献/捐助
向…投稿
导致/促使/造成
对…做出捐献/贡献
11. contribution n.[c] 贡献;捐助;
捐款;捐赠物;稿件;作品
contribute vt.&vi. 贡献;捐助;捐献;造成;促成;投稿;撰稿
Local businesses have agreed _____________. (contribute)
He never ____________ ideas to the discussion. (contribute)
Their ______________ was of great value. (contribute)
She contributed some money ________ the Red Cross.
Last year she ______________ a lot of articles to the magazine. (contribute)
to contribute
contributes
contributions
to
contributed
conduct n./vt.
conduct n.
conduct vt.
conductor n.
行为举止/管理方法
表现/组织/安排/带领/指挥/导电
乐队指挥/公交车售票员/列车长/导体
The professor is conducting an amazing experiment.
The participants all conduct themselves well.
People question the conduct of the company.
组织
表现
管理
forgive vt. (forgave/forgiven)
forgiveness n.
forgive sb. for doing sth.
Please forgive me for being late.
forgive sb./sth.
forgive sb. sth.
Please forgive my lateness.
Please forgive me lateness.
image n.
imagine vt.
imaginary adj.
imaginative adj.
想象
想象中的
有想象力的
imagination n.
想象力/想象
contrast n./vt.
contrast n.
in/by contrast with/to…
in/by contrast,
contrast between A and B.
跟…相比
相比之下
contrast vt.
contrast A with B
The two parties are divided on these _________. (issue)
The white house ________ a statement yesterday. (issue)
The police ____________warnings for the coming tsunami. (issue)
She went to Kunming to get his visa _________.(issue)
I am reading the last few __________ of China Daily.
12. issue n.[c] 议题,争论的问题;(报刊的)号;版次 vt. 公布;发布;发行
issues
issued
will issue
issued
issues
15. process n. [c] 过程;进程;工序;步骤 vt. 加工;审核;处理
Losing weight is_______ long and slow process.
We are still in ________ process of moving to the new town.
Your order will _____________ as quickly as possible. (process)
Fat and salt are needed __________ the food that we eat. (process)
It will take a week for your application ________________ . (process)
a
the
be processed
to process
to be processed
16. opinion n.[c] 意见;看法;主张 [u] (群体) 的观点,舆论 [c] 专家意见;专业意见
have/hold an opinion 持有看法
in one’s opinion 就某人的观点
_________ my opinion, learning a foreign language is fun.
_________on this are sharply divided. (opinion)
It is very important __________ an opinion when there is a chance. (voice)
You are allowed ________ your opinions freely. (share)
In
Opinions
to voice
to share
Thanks for your attention!