参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. C stop“停止”；decide “决定”；refuse“拒绝”；continue“继续”。 根据“A large number of them are in danger.”可知，许多野生动物处于危险之中，所以“我们”应该拒绝购买野生动物制品，故选 C。
2. C 根据 much 修饰不可数名词可知，应用不可数名词 advice，故选 C。
3. C 根据“To avoid making mistakes”可知，为了避免错误，要认真阅读问题，此处是修饰动词，应该用副词，故选 C。
4. A
5. D change “改变”；solve “解决”；accept “接受”；organize “组织”。 根据“To write a good article”可知，要写一篇好文章，你首先必须非常仔细地组织你的思路，故选 D。
6. C with有，具有；by通过；without无，没有；of ……的。根据句意可知选C。
7. B must必须，表示责任或者义务；can 能，可以，表示能力或者请求，表示请求时多用于询问客观上是否“可以”；should应该，常用来提建议；may 可以，表示请求，多用于征求对方意见，用在疑问句时，主语常常是I。故选B。
8. D cut down削减，砍倒；write down写下；take down 记下 ；turn down 拒绝。根据语境可知，此处指拒绝邀请。故选D。
9. B 根据句意可知排除选项A、C；根据“than”可知，应该用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。
10. B 本句是含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
11. A not... until...意为“直到……才……”，为固定搭配。
12. A 13. D
14. B turn up 调高；turn down 拒绝；look for 寻找；look through 浏览。此处指朱莉拒绝这份工作是因为她找到了一份更好的。
15. D 在一个新环境里有这样的感觉是正常的。 normal 正常的。
Ⅱ.
1. C map“地图”；stamp“邮票”；notice “通知”；menu “菜单”。 根据下句“It said that his family must move out of the house at once.”可知，应该是个通知，故选 C。
2. B 根据句意抽烟喝酒花了他爸爸所有的钱，主语是物，应用 cost，故选B。
3. D 根据上句“Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches...”可知，当他想起和父亲坐在一起享受足球比赛的快乐时光时， 应该是有些兴奋，故选 D。
4. A 根据句意可知，前后句为因果关系，故选 A。
5. B 根据句意可知，哥哥和“我”是每年都有我们的生日聚会，故选 B。
6. C slowly “缓慢地”；quickly “迅速地”；seriously “认真地，严肃地”；simply “简单地”。根据上句“He tells us to work hard and stay in school.”可知，他告诉我们在学校要努力学习， 后面应该是听得太多，没有认真对待，故选 C。
7. B 根据后面“...if you stay in school and work hard.”可知，如果你留在学校努力学习， 应该是没有什么不能做的，故选 B。
8. C 根据语境可知，“我”想如果有一个人对他说这些话，他的命运就会有所不同，故选 C。
9. D 根据上句“He works hard for 16 hours a day”可知，他每天努力工作 16个小时，所以“我们”才能拥有自己的家，做他以前不能做的事情，故选 D。
10. A 根据上文爸爸的辛苦可知，作者为父亲感到骄傲，故选 A。
Ⅲ.
A
1. D 根据“I got a mean message online from someone at school.”可知选 D。
2. B 根据“Explain this to your friend. I’m sure she’ll understand.”可知，Alex 建议 Star 向朋友说出真实的感受。故选 B。
3. C 通读全文可知，Alex 向青少年提出一些建议，可判断他可能是一位从事心理咨询方面的人。故选 C。
B
1. B 根据第一段中“...when you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home.” 可知， 你若是客人，只要使自己感到自在就好了，故选 B。
2. B 根据第三段中“After about an hour’s talk, it’s time for you to leave.”可知，饭后一个小时为最佳，故选 B。
3. A 根据上句“While you’re staying with an American family, try to keep your living area clean and tidy.”可知，当你和一个美国家庭住在一起时，试着保持你的生活区域干净整洁，主人会认为你是体贴的，故选 A。
C
1. A 根据“To: Cindy; Martin; Neil; Rita; Walt; Elliot” 以及“Hello, Sandra’s dearest friends”可知，Cindy 是 Sandra 的朋友之一。故选 A。
2. A 根据“Everyone that is coming to the party will be given a role and the role’s script.”推断，如果 Martin 决定去参加聚会，他需要参加聚会表演。 故选 A。
3. B 根据文中“The party will be held at Jade Hotel at 7 p.m. on June 2nd.”以及“Please tell us if you’d like to join the party before the end of this month.”可知，决定是否参加聚会的最晚时间是 5 月 31 日。 故选B。
4. B 这封电子邮件是写给Sandra 的朋友们来参加她的生日聚会，可知这是一封邀请函，故选 B。
Ⅳ.
1. Chinese silver ingots
2. No, they aren’t.
3. Pinch the wrappers together.
4. Chinese Dumplings
5. 不同的人喜欢吃不同馅的饺子。
V.
1. a 2. how 3. excited 4. told 5. loudly 6. minutes 7. third
8. thinking 9. better 10. yourself
VI.
1. What are you going to do today
2. I want to go camping
3. What fine weather it is
4. Would you like to go with me
5. I think camping is interesting
VII. One possible version:
Dear Alan,
How is it going Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday on the school sports field. Knowing that you are fond of music, I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The festival will start at 10:00 a.m. and last about two hours. Students from my school will give fantastic performances, including playing the violin, piano, guitar and so on. Besides, we can sing songs and dance to music. Meanwhile, some of my classmates will sell tickets and I will work at a food stand. All of the money will go to charity.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua八年级（上） Units 9—10
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. We should ______ to buy products that come from wild animals. A large number of them are in danger.
A. stop B. decide C. refuse D. continue
2. The policeman gives us much ______ on how to protect personal information.
A. tip B. reason C. advice D. suggestion
3. To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ______ before you answer them.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
4. You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It ______ kill plants, animals and even people.
A. might B. might not C. should D. should not
5. To write a good article, you must first ______ your thoughts very carefully.
A. change B. solve C. accept D. organize
6.Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online, we can enjoy the sights ______ leaving home.
A. with B. by C. without D. of
7. ______ you raise your feet off the floor I’d like to see if my pen is under the desk.
A. Must B. Can C. Should D. May
8. If you ______ his invitation, he will be unhappy.
A. cut down B. write down C. take down D. turn down
9. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is _______ than before.
A. more careless B. more careful C. the most careless D. the most careful
10. Betty’s family ______ to New York if her father gets a job there.
A. moves B. will move C. moved D. has moved
11. I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk.
A. until B. if C. since D. because
12.—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A. advice B. agreement C. information D. promise
13. People ________ breakfast don’t have enough energy they need to get through the morning.
A. in B. on C. from D. without
14. —Julie, why did you ________ the job
—Because I found a better one.
A. turn up B. turn down C. look for D. look through
15.—I am very nervous in my new school now.
—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have this feeling in a new environment.
A. special B. dangerous C. cool D. normal
Ⅱ.完形填空。
My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16. He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.
One day, when he came home after school, he found a 1 on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.
Smoking and drinking 2 all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little 3 .
My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties __4 she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had 5 every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.
He tells us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we don’t take it 6 . But now I often think of his words: “There’s 7 you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate (命运) would be changed 8 if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.
He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can 9 a good home and do the things he never could.
My dad has always told me this, but now it’s my turn. I am so 10 of you, Dad.
1. A. map B. stamp C. notice D. menu
2. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took
3. A. nervous B. afraid C. worried D. excited
4. A. because B. whether C. although D. after
5. A. theirs B. ours C. yours D. his
6. A. slowly B. quickly C. seriously D. simply
7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
8. A. darkly B. politely C. differently D. carefully
9. A. catch B. lose C. join D. own
10. A. proud B. angry C. sad D. lucky
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
Dear Alex, I got a mean message online from someone at school. They Say I’m stupid and ugly. I feel so sad and worried. I don’t know what to do. From Racecar Hi Racecar! No one should make comments online that are mean or hurtful. You shouldn’t answer messages that are mean, or that make you feel uncomfortable. Tell your parents, a teacher or another adult. They can help you block and report the message. I hope that helps. Alex
Hi Alex, My best friend wants me to tell her my passwords. She says that friends don’t have secrets and we must share everything. What should I do From Star Hi Star! Passwords are private. You shouldn’t share pass- words, except with your parents or carers. If someone has your password, they can use your account. You can be best friends without sharing passwords! Explain this to your friend. I ’ m sure she’ll understand. If you’re still worried, you should talk to your parents or another adult. Good luck. Alex
1. What happened to Racecar
A. He said some bad words to his friend at school.
B. His friend asked him for his passwords.
C. He was not friendly to his classmates.
D. He received a mean message online at school.
2. What does Alex advise Star to do
A. Share everything with her friend.
B. Tell her friend about her true feeling.
C. Report it to her teacher.
D. Avoid making friends with the person.
3. What does Alex probably do
A. A parent. B. A doctor.
C. An advisor. D. An editor.
B
An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s home before. What should you do The answer is: when you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s American hospitality (好客).
American hospitality begins at home—especially about food. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food. When you are invited for a meal, you might ask, “Can I bring anything ” The host will answer,“No, just yourself.” For most informal (非正式的) dinners, you can wear any comfortable clothes you like. Arrive on time, or call to tell your hosts if you can’t. During the dinner talk, guests will often praise the hostess for the wonderful meal. Of course, the biggest praise is to eat lots of food!
When you’ve had enough, you might offer to clean the table or wash the dishes. But since you’re the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. There the hosts and the guests may continue to have a talk. After about an hour’s talk, it’s time for you to leave.
If you come to an American’s home, you’d better let the hosts know ahead of time unless you’re very close friends, especially when you want to stay for a few days. Here’s a good rule for guests: Short stays are best. Even relatives, for example, their aunts, uncles or cousins, don’t usually stay for several weeks every time. While you’re staying with an American family, try to keep your living area clean and tidy. Your host family will thank you for your consideration. And they may even invite you back!
Most Americans consider themselves hospitable people, and they are proud of making guests happy.
1. What should we do when we are guests at an American’s home
A. Bring a lot of gifts.
B. Make ourselves at home.
C. Stay for several weeks every time.
D. Eat a little food.
2. In America when you are invited for a meal, you’d better leave the host family ______.
A. just after the meal
B. about an hour after the meal
C. about two or three hours after the meal
D. about two or three weeks after the meal
3. The underlined word “consideration” in the fourth paragraph means “______ ”.
A. thoughtfulness B. generosity
C. intelligence D. caution
C
From: vincentlee@ To: Cindy; Martin; Neil; Rita; Walt; Elliot Date: May 25th Subject: You Are Invited!
Hello, Sandra’s dearest friends, June 2nd is Sandra’s 25th birthday. Sandra has been our best friend for a long time. For this wonderful friend, I plan to have a different party to celebrate her special day. We all know that Sandra is a big fan of Detective (侦探) Conan, so the party is named Who Took Away the Ring. Everyone that is coming to the party will be given a role and the role’s script (剧本). So, if you decide to join us, you will have to prepare a costume for your role. For example, if you play a waitress, you’ll have to dress up as a waitress to the party and then talk to the other people playing roles according to the script. During the party, you’ll join us in finding out who took away the queen’s ring. The party will be held at Jade Hotel at 7 p.m. on June 2nd. Lots of delicious foods and drinks will be prepared, so there’s no need to worry about getting hungry or thirsty. Please tell us if you’d like to join the party before the end of this month. Best wishes, Vincent Lee
1. Who is Cindy according to the email
A. Sandra’s friend. B. Sandra’s sister.
C. A waitress. D. A detective.
2. What does Martin need to do if he decides to go to the party
A. Act at the party. B. Decorate a party room.
C. Bring some food. D. Invite more friends.
3. When is the latest time for Sandra’s friends to decide whether to join the party
A. May 25th. B. May 31st.
C. June 1st. D. June 2nd.
4. What kind of letter is the email
A. A sorry letter. B. An invitation letter.
C. A business letter. D. A thank-you letter.
IV.任务型阅读
With a history of more than 1,800 years, dumplings are a classic Chinese food. They are also a traditional dish on Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). They are really popular in China, especially in the north of China.
Dumplings usually look like Chinese silver ingots (银元宝). Chinese people like to eat dumplings.
There are some interesting ideas about them. For example, the more dumplings you eat during the New
Year celebrations, the more money you can make in the new year.
Dumplings have different tastes because of their different fillings (馅). There are many different kinds of fillings. Some popular fillings are pork, shrimp, fish, chicken, beef, mutton and vegetables. Different people like to eat dumplings with different fillings. As for me, I like dumplings with mutton best.
Do you know how to make dumplings Almost all Chinese people can make dumplings. They think it’s very easy to make dumplings. Here is a recipe for making dumplings.
First, mix the dough (面团). Second, make the dough into round wrappers (面皮) with a rolling pin (擀面杖). Third, fill the wrappers with fillings. Fourth, pinch (捏) the wrappers together. And finally, cook them in the hot water.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题概括并写下全文的标题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Dumplings usually look like _____________________________________.
2. Are dumplings popular especially in the south of China
______________________________________________________________
3. What should you do after you fill the wrappers with fillings
______________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________________
V. 词语运用。
Life is a series of good and bad things, big and small. As a student, we are worried about the big exam these days. Then on Monday afternoon, 1. _________ famous professor came to our school and taught us 2. _________ to get rid of sadness in our life. We were quite 3. _________ (excite) to hear his words. He entered the room and 4. _________ (tell) a humorous joke. We all laughed very 5. _________ (loud). After a couple of 6. _________ (minute), he told us the same joke. Of course, this time a few smiled. When he told the same joke for the 7. _________ (three) time, no one laughed any more. The professor smiled and said, “You can’t laugh at the same joke over and over. So why do you cry over the same problem over and over ”
Yes. Life is filled with many things —parents’ love, happy moments and so on. But we spend too much time 8. _________ (think) about the bad things. It’s 9. _________ (good) to focus on the good things in life. Try to tell 10. _________ (you) how lucky you are sometimes.
VI. 连词成句。
1. do, what, today, you, going, are, to
______________________________________________________
2. go, I, to, camping, want
______________________________________________________.
3. fine, weather, what, is, it
______________________________________________________!
4. like, to, with, you, would, go, me
______________________________________________________
5. camping, I, interesting, think, is
______________________________________________________.
VII. 书面表达。
假如你是李华, 你校将举办校园音乐节（music festival）。请给你的好友 Alan 写一封电子邮件，介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你一起参加此次音乐节。邮件内容包括：
Time 10 a.m. next Sunday
Place school sports field
Activities for students sell tickets, work at food stand... (all of the money will go to charity) play the violin, piano... sing songs, dance to music...
注意：1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3. 词数 80 个左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：stand（摊位），charity（慈善）
Dear Alan,
How is it going
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
