外研版八年级上期末复习(课文要点归纳整理)(师用+生用)

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名称 外研版八年级上期末复习(课文要点归纳整理)(师用+生用)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2014-01-06 12:19:38

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Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
Welcome back ,欢迎回来 everyone!
Today, we’re going to talk about good ways 讨论好办法to learn English. Ready
Who has some advice 一些建议?
4. Good! Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 尽可能的多
5. Why not write down the mistakes 写下错误 in our notebook
6. What else 还有什么呢?
7. It’s a good idea to …是个好主意 spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天
8. Thanks a lot,非常感谢 Lingling. How about listening to the radio 听音乐
9. Yes, that’s good for 对…有好处our pronunciation too.
10. You just need to listen for key words 听关键词and main ideas.主要大意
11. I get to know a lot about the world through reading.通过阅读
12. Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends 找一些英国的笔友
13. I agree with you.我同意你
Unit 2 You should smile at her!
Many students ask for advice问建议about how to improve their English.怎样提高他们的英语Here are three basic questions.三个主要的问题
The first question 第一个问题is about understanding English films and songs.I like watching English films 喜欢看英语电影and listening to English songs, 听英语歌but I can only understand a little. 理解一点点
Watching films and listening to songs 看电影和听歌are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words猜新单词的意思. Each time you will learn something new一些新的东西. I also advise you to talk about 建议你谈论关于the films or songs with your friends.
The second question 第二个问题is about speaking. I am shy and I am afraid to speak 害怕说话to her.
These are good ways to start a conversation开始谈话. And before you begin开始之前, you should smile at her对她微笑! Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try.不要害羞。尝试一下
The third question 第三个问题is about vocabulary.
Do not worry. 别担心It’s natural to forget自然就忘记了 new words! I suggest you write four or five words a day 每天写四到五个单词on pieces of paper and place them in your room放在你的房间里. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.设法运用它们
Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
1. How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?
2. Pretty good! 很好!
3. Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. 临近香港的沿海
4. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong 一座比香港更新兴的城市
5. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. 在20世纪80年代
6. It’s getting bigger and busier. 变得更大,更繁华
7. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, 变得和香港一样繁华,I’m sure.我确信。
8. What’s the population of Shenzhen 深圳有多少人口?
9. It’s over ten million, 超过一千万I think.
10.That’s larger than the population of many other cities 比许多其他城市的人口更大in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner 宽阔得多、干净得多too
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
By Tony Smith
I come from 来自Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. 位于英格兰东部 It is on the River Cam 位于康河河畔and has a population of about 120,000.有大约120,000人。My home town is especially famous for 尤其因…而闻名its university. Many famous people studied here, such as比如 Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. 喜欢乘船沿河旅行
London is in the south of England在英格兰南部 and it is on the River Thames.泰晤士河畔。It has a population of about seven and a half million, 有大约七百五十万人it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
England itself is part of an island 一个岛的一部分Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes低矮的群山和美丽湖泊
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. 夏天从来不很热,冬天也从不很冷So come and see England any time of the year, 在一年的任何时间but bring an umbrella with you. 随身带一把雨伞You will need it most days. 大多数日子
Moudule 3 Sports
Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.
1.Come and watch the football match on TV! 在电视上看足球比赛 What’s the score 比分是多少
2.Spain scored a minute ago. 一分钟前
3. What’s the matter with you, 你怎么了?Tony You look tired. 看起来很累
4.Watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing 更加令人放松too!
5.Well, I’m not sure 我不太肯定about that. Nothing is more enjoyable 更有趣than playing tennis.
6.You enjoyed watching 喜欢观看the Olympics on TV,right
7.And staying at home 待在家里was easier than going to the stadium. 去体育场
8.Oh, he missed! Oh, bad luck! 倒霉
9.Never mind. 没关系There’s still plenty of time 大量时间for them to score.
Unit 2 This year we practice more carefully.
Training hard 努力训练
I am in our school team在校队and we are going to play against another school 和另一所学校比赛next week.We all arrive as early as we can尽可能地早到so that we have time to warm up. 热身
It is more difficult to practise in winter 在冬天训练更困难. It gets dark earlier, 天黑得更早 so it is important not to be late for迟到 after-school practice.
Our coach is pleased 很满意because we are playing better as a team 作为一个团队now. Last year we were sometimes careless 粗心when we passed the ball 传球and we lost to the other team输给另一球队 in the final match. 在决赛 What a pity! 太可惜了This year we practise more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning. 有更大获胜的机会
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
Betty: I was late for school 上学迟到 today.
Mum: What happened 发生了什么事
Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident 一起道路交通事故,and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me 除了我 .
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very in heavy traffic 在交通繁忙时too.
Betty: Then what about going by bike
Mum: That’s a good choice 是个不错的选择 ,but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic 车辆太多.
Betty: Don’t worry. 别担心 I’ll be careful.
Mum: How does Tony go to school
Betty: He lives the farthest from school 住得离学校最远, so he takes the underground 乘地铁.
Mum: And what about Lingling
Betty: Her home is the closest to school 她家离学校最近, so she walks.
Mum: How about Daming
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me 和我一样.
Mum: All right. 好吧You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time 时刻 .
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
I am planning to 计划做某事 travel from London to Amsterdam 从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹. How long does the journey take 这次旅行要花费多长时间and what is the best way to travel Could you please tell me about 请你告诉我关于...trains or ships to get there The more information, the better 信息越多越好. A journey by train 乘火车旅行 is more relaxing than by coach 乘汽车, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket 买票a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can go by car and by ship 乘船 across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket 订票before you book your hotel 订旅馆. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre 停在远离市中心的地方 and travel in by bus or by train.
The third choice 第三种选择 is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes get crowded 变得拥挤! However, it will not cost as much as going by train. 它花费的钱不如做火车多。
Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours 等待几个小时 at the airport because of bad weather 因为坏天气.
Well, I hope this helps 我希望这会对你有所帮助! Have a great trip! 祝你旅途愉快!
Module 6 Animals in danger 濒危动物
Unit1 It allows people to get closer to 允许人们 靠近 them.
(Lingling and Betty are leaving the zoo.)
Lingling: Did you like the zoo
Betty: Yes! I saw the pandas at last! 终于 But I am more interested to 对---更感兴趣see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve 卧龙大熊猫自然保护区,because it allows people to get closer to 更近地接触它们 them.
Lingling: It’s sad to think of 一想到 the pandas and other animals in danger.
Betty: We need to protect them better 更好的保护它们.
Lingling: yes. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live 有安全的地方居住,because villages and farms are growing bigger 发展壮大 and are taking away their land 侵占了它们的土地 and forests
Betty: Also, often there isn’t enough clean water 足够的干净水源, because we’ve made it dirty污染了水源. I think we all need to help animals live in peace 平静地生存 . Look, there’s a notice.
Lingling: It says, “Help! We want to save animals in danger, and we need your help 需要你的帮助.
Betty: But what can we do 我们能做些什么
Lingling: It says, “Your money pays to look after 照顾the animals.” That means we can give money to help protect the animals.
Betty: Maybe we can raise some money 筹集一些钱 at school. Let’s find out what else 还有什么 we can do to save as many animals as possible. 尽可能多的动物
Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
Pandas are in danger. 濒临灭绝 There are only 1,600 pandas living in the wild 生活在野外today. Zoos and research centres 研究所are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is getting very difficult. 变得非常艰难 Scientists are doing a lot of research 做大量的研究 to help baby pandas produce more babies 帮助大熊猫繁殖更多的幼仔and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China中国西南部 . Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, 正在逐渐缩小so pandas are losing their home. 失去它们的家园
In order to 为了 protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks 建立自然公园 and developing other plans 制定其他计划 . The nature parks 自然公园 will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks 回到自然公园中生活 .
The World Wide Fund 世界自然基金会 for nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. And it chose the panda to be its symbol 选择大熊猫作为它的标志 . We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals 其他任何动物 , so the WWF is working hard to save them 努力挽救它们 all.
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
1. What’s the book about 是关于什么的书
2. It’s about a girl called Alice一个叫爱丽丝的女孩. One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river和姐姐一起坐在河边 and she saw a white rabbit with a watch. 一只带着手表的白兔It ran past从旁边跑过. Then she saw the Cheshire Cat. It was sitting in a tree 坐在树上and smiling at everyone.朝着每个人微笑He was sitting with the Mad Hatter and a mouse. They were having a tea party 举办茶会in the garden.The Queen of Hearts was playing a strange game!玩一个奇怪的游戏
Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river 和姐姐一起坐在河边. Alice had nothing to do没什么事情可做. Once or twice 偶尔she looked into 看一眼her sister’s book. “And what is a book for书还有什么意思,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations插图和对话都没有 ” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes粉红眼睛的白兔 ran by.
There was nothing strange没有什么好奇怪 about that. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket从它的口袋里拿出一块手表 and looked at it. Alice got up站起来 and ran across the field跑过田地 after it.
Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about想过 how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down掉进 a very, very deep hole非常非常深的洞里. It was too dark for her to see anything太黑了,她什么都看不见. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves落到了一些干树叶上…
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly speared.
1.Ms James! You look pale 看上去脸色苍白。Are you all right还好吧
2.I’m OK, but I saw an accident 看到了一场事故.A boy was riding his bike and listening to music 听音乐on the road. That’s very dangerous那样非常危险! I was waiting to cross the road过马路. While the lights were changing to red变成红灯, a car suddenly appeared round the corner 转角附近.It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop. Did the boy stop No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone正在打电话.So did the car hit the boy撞上了那个男孩 I’m glad to say我很高兴这么说. The car stopped just in time及时停下, but the boy fell off his bike 从自行车上摔了下来and hurt his knee膝盖受了伤.
3. That’s too bad那真是太糟糕了. when you’re on your bike, think about 考虑the risk of an accident事故的危险 !Pay attention注意, stop at the red lights 红灯时要停车。Don’t ride side by side 并肩骑车with your friends. Anything else还有什么呢
Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
Smile, please!
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand咬伤了他的手.A few days earlier, 几天前,the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out 爬了出来and hid somewhere藏在某个地方.“I was trying to pick it up 试图把它捡起来when it bit me again又咬了我一口. I threw it across the kitchen 扔到厨房的另一边,and it landed on a table落在了一张桌子上.”While the snake was lying on the table躺在桌子上,Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone 快速拿起手机and took a photo with it 用它拍了张照片.Then the snake hid behind the fridge藏在了冰箱后面.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly开始很痛. He hurried to 赶紧去hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse变得更厉害了. But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.As he was lying there in great pain剧痛, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a zoo把照片发送到动物园.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine使用了正确的药物, and he left hospital 出院the next day第二天.So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone 掏出你的手机or camera. Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Henry, “But as you know正如你知道的, the snake won’t smile!”
Module 9 Population
Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.
1.I’m preparing some notes 准备一些笔记for a report called “Our growing population”. 我们持续增长的人口
2.Well, we’re in the right place 在正确的地方to talk about that!
3.Beijing is a huge city with a big population. 一座人口众多的大城市That causes a lot of problems造成了许多问题, such as too much traffic 交通拥挤and noise.
4.Population increase人口增长 is a big problem in many countries. Do you know how many babies are born every minute每分钟有多少个婴儿出生
5.That makes over 131.4 million births a year. 每年有1,314亿个新生儿降生
6. I can’t believe it! 我无法相信!
7.The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 大约是13.7亿That’s almost one fifth 五分之一of the world’s population世界人口, that is , about 7 billion.
8. Hang on a minute等一会儿!
9. But in the future在未来, China’s population won’t grow so fast, because families are smaller.
Unit2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
Could it be your town
When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village. 静谧的村庄They had a small house, close to fields 紧挨着田地and hills.
People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs找工作, and they needed places to live需要住的地方. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre住在市中心, so the government built flats outside the centre在市中心周边建了公寓. Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, 变成了阿恩威克的一部分and Arnwick became a city with over a million people. 超过100万人口
The small local school 当地的小学校in Parkville closed down 关闭five years ago.It takes an hour to get there by bus. 乘公交车去那里要有一个小时
It is clear很明显that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs fresh air新鲜的空气, clean water干净的水, and better public services. 更好的公共服务It also needs more police to protect its people保护它的市民.
However, can money help solve all these problems帮助解决所有这些问题 But it describes what is happening all over the world世界各地. Could it be your town some day将来有一天
Module 10 The weather
Unit 1 It might snow
1. We are going to the park to skate. 去公园滑冰There’s thick ice厚厚的冰 on the lake.
2. Are you joking 你在开玩笑吧
3. What’s the temperature 气温是多少?
4. It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees! 零下8度到零下2度
5. Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot. 下了很多雪
6. What’s the weather like in America in winter? 美国冬季的天气怎么样
7. Me neither. 我也不喜欢
8. Come on, better get going! 好了,走吧.
Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.
When is the best time to visit the US?
It is about 3,000 miles约3,000英里 from the east coast to the west coast, 从东海岸到西海岸Bring a map带上一张地图because you may want to travel around. 四处走走
The best time to最佳时间 visit New England is in September. The weather gets cooler, 变得凉爽 and the green leaves start to turn gold, 变成金色 then brown. Bring your camera带上你的照相机so you can take photos of the autumn trees. 拍拍秋天的树木
California is on the Pacific coast, 在太平洋海岸线上and the weather is fine all year round全年都很好. Take your swimming clothes带上你的泳衣because you might want to go swimming in the sea, 去海里游泳even in December.
Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you. 随身带一件暖和的毛衣。
compared to other places. 和其他地方相比There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.
So when is the best time to visit the US Any time you like! 任何时候都可以
Module 11 Way of life 生活方式 Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.
1.Happy birthday, 生日快乐Lingling.
2.What a surprise! 真是个惊喜啊!
2.In China, we open a gift later. But back in the US, we open a gift immediately. 立刻
3.In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 用双手接礼物But in the west, we usually don’t pay much attention to 注意that.
4.I’m interested to know all the Chinese traditions. People say you mustn’t do any cleaning打扫卫生on the first day of the Spring Festival. 大年初一And you mustn’t break anything. It’s bad luck. 不吉利You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. And you’d better not 最好不要 cut your hair 理发during the Spring Festival month. 在正月期间And in the north of China, 在中国北方people eat lots of jiaozi!
5.You can’t be serious! 你别开玩笑了
Unit 2 In England you usually drink tea with milk.
My experiences in England
I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting 一些有趣的事with the English way of life.英国的生活方式
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.第一次 When you get to know each other 互相了解better, you can use their first names.
In England you usually drink tea with milk. 喝奶茶
Fish and chips is the traditional food 传统食品in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, 在大街上or you can take it away 带走and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!
At the bus stop 在车站you must not push your way 挤 onto the bus. You need to stand in a line 排队 behind the other people and wait your turn.等候 Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. 上车
Module 12 Help
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives
Ms James: This morning’s class is about first aid 急救 , or giving someone basic medical help. 给某人基本的医疗帮助 Let’s imagine an accident. 想象一场事故。 A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs 躺地楼梯底部.
Betty: First of all 首先, find out what’s wrong with him 他怎么了. Ask him.
Ms James: But he could have trouble hearing you 无法听到你or speaking to you.
Lingling: Shout for help 大声呼救 Call 120 打120
Ms James: Good idea, but what do we do before help arrives
Tony: Make him comfortable. 让他舒服点儿。
Ms James: And how can we do that
Tony: Lift him up 把他抬起来and sit him on a chair 让他坐到椅子上
Ms James: No, that could be harmful 有害!
Betty: Make sure 确保he’s warm. Cover him with a coat 给他盖上件外套.
Ms James: That’s such good advice that 如此...以致于...you could be a doctor, Betty!
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes always happen suddenly 突然发生, so it is difficult to warn people about them. 向人们发出预警。 Usually people have little or no idea about 知之甚少或一无所知what to do during an earthquake 在地震中 , so here is some advice 这里给大家提供一些建议 :
Inside
1 Do not jump out of high buildings . 从很高的建筑物往下跳。
2 Hide under a table 躲在桌子下面. Stay away from 远离windows and heavy furniture 沉重的家具 . Keep clear of fires. 勿靠近火源。
3 Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking 停止晃动 , but do not use the lift. 使用电梯。
4 Keep calm 保持冷静, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful. 要勇敢,尽力帮助别人。
Outside
1 Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on 砸到you.
2 Do not stand near street lights or under power lines 在电线下.
3 Stay away from bridges 远离大桥and trees. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.
4 In the mountains be careful of falling rocks 小心山上的落石.
5 On a beach, run away from 跑离the sea and move quickly to higher ground 高地.
In short 总而言之, follow what you learnt in school. You can be safe and you can also help save others 救他人的生命.Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
,欢迎回来 everyone!
Today, we’re going to 讨论好办法to learn English. Ready
Who has 一些建议?
4. Good! Let’s try to speak English 尽可能的多5. Why not 写下错误 in our notebook
6. 还有什么呢?
7. …是个好主意 spell and pronounce new words aloud每天8. ,非常感谢 Lingling. How about 听音乐
9. Yes, that 对…有好处our pronunciation too.
10. You just need to 听关键词and .主要大意
11. I get to know a lot about the world.通过阅读
12. Why don’t we try to 找一些英国的笔友
13. 我同意你
Unit 2 You should smile at her!
Many students 问建议about .怎样提高他们的英语Here are 三个主要的问题
第一个问题is about understanding English films and songs.I 喜欢看英语电影and , 听英语歌but I can only 理解一点点
看电影和听歌are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and 猜新单词的意思. Each time you will learn 一些新的东西. I also 建议你谈论关于the films or songs with your friends.
第二个问题is about speaking. I am shy and I 害怕说话to her.
These are good ways to 开始谈话. And 开始之前, you should 对她微笑! Remember this: 不要害羞。尝试一下
第三个问题is about vocabulary.
别担心自然就忘记了 new words! I suggest you 每天写四到五个单词on pieces of paper and 放在你的房间里. Read the words when you see them, and .设法运用它们
Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
1. 你周末过得怎么样?
2. 很好!
3. Well, it’s 临近香港的沿海
4. So it’s 一座比香港更新兴的城市
5. In fact, it only became important. 在20世纪80年代
6. It’s 变得更大,更繁华
7. Some day it will , 变得和香港一样繁华,.我确信。
8.深圳有多少人口?
9. It’s, 超过一千万I think.
10.That’s 比许多其他城市的人口更大in China. Its streets are 宽阔得多、干净得多too
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
By Tony Smith
I 来自Cambridge, a beautiful city 位于英格兰东部 It is 位于康河河畔and .有大约120,000人。My home town 尤其因…而闻名its university. Many famous people studied here, 比如 Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. Students and tourists . 喜欢乘船沿河旅行
London is在英格兰南部 and it is .泰晤士河畔。It has a population of about , 有大约七百五十万人it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
England itself 一个岛的一部分Tourists like the areas of and 低矮的群山和美丽湖泊
夏天从来不很热,冬天也从不很冷So come and see England 在一年的任何时间but . 随身带一把雨伞You will need it 大多数日子
Moudule 3 Sports
Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.
1.Come and watch the football match on TV! 在电视上看足球比赛 What’s the score 比分是多少
2.Spain scored a minute ago. 一分钟前
3. What’s the matter with you, 你怎么了?Tony You look tired. 看起来很累
4.Watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing 更加令人放松too!
5.Well, I’m not sure 我不太肯定about that. Nothing is more enjoyable 更有趣than playing tennis.
6.You enjoyed watching 喜欢观看the Olympics on TV,right
7.And staying at home 待在家里was easier than going to the stadium. 去体育场
8.Oh, he missed! Oh, bad luck! 倒霉
9.Never mind. 没关系There’s still plenty of time 大量时间for them to score.
Unit 2 This year we practice more carefully.
Training hard 努力训练
I am in our school team在校队and we are going to play against another school 和另一所学校比赛next week.We all arrive as early as we can尽可能地早到so that we have time to warm up. 热身
It is more difficult to practise in winter 在冬天训练更困难. It gets dark earlier, 天黑得更早 so it is important not to be late for迟到 after-school practice.
Our coach is pleased 很满意because we are playing better as a team 作为一个团队now. Last year we were sometimes careless 粗心when we passed the ball 传球and we lost to the other team输给另一球队 in the final match. 在决赛 What a pity! 太可惜了This year we practise more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning. 有更大获胜的机会
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
Betty: I 上学迟到 today.
Mum: 发生了什么事
Betty: I took the bus. There was 一起道路交通事故,and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, 除了我 .
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very 在交通繁忙时too.
Betty: Then what about going by bike
Mum: 是个不错的选择 ,but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s 车辆太多.
Betty: 别担心 I’ll be careful.
Mum: How does Tony go to school
Betty: He 住得离学校最远, so he 乘地铁.
Mum: And what about Lingling
Betty: 她家离学校最近, so she walks.
Mum: How about Daming
Betty: He goes by bus too, 和我一样.
Mum: 好吧You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful 时刻 .
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
I am 计划做某事 从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹. 这次旅行要花费多长时间and what is the best way to travel 请你告诉我关于...trains or ships to get there 信息越多越好. 乘火车旅行 is more relaxing than 乘汽车, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, 买票a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can go by car and 乘船 across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. 订票before you 订旅馆. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so 停在远离市中心的地方 and travel in by bus or by train.
第三种选择 is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes 变得拥挤! However, 它花费的钱不如做火车多。
Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to 等待几个小时 at the airport 因为坏天气.
Well, 我希望这会对你有所帮助! 祝你旅途愉快!
Module 6 濒危动物
Unit1 It 允许人们 靠近 them.
(Lingling and Betty are leaving the zoo.)
Lingling: Did you like the zoo
Betty: Yes! I saw the pandas ! 终于 But I 对---更感兴趣see the pandas in the 卧龙大熊猫自然保护区,because it allows people to 更近地接触它们 them.
Lingling: It’s sad to 一想到 the pandas and other animals in danger.
Betty: We need to 更好的保护它们.
Lingling: yes. Many wild animals don’t 有安全的地方居住,because villages and farms are 发展壮大 and are 侵占了它们的土地 and forests
Betty: Also, often there isn’t 足够的干净水源, because we’ve 污染了水源 I think we all need to help animals 平静地生存 . Look, there’s a notice.
Lingling: It says, “Help! We want to save animals in danger, and we 需要你的帮助.
Betty: But 我们能做些什么
Lingling: It says, “Your money pays to 照顾the animals.” That means we can give money to help protect the animals.
Betty: Maybe we can 筹集一些钱 at school. Let’s find out 还有什么 we can do to save . 尽可能多的动物
Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
Pandas . 濒临灭绝 There are only 1,600 pandas 生活在野外today. Zoos and 研究所are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is.变得非常艰难 Scientists are 做大量的研究 帮助大熊猫繁殖更多的幼仔and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of 中国西南部 . Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are 正在逐渐缩小so pandas are . 失去它们的家园
为了 protect pandas in the wild, the government is 建立自然公园 and 制定其他计划 . The 自然公园 will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may 回到自然公园中生活 .
The World Wide Fund 世界自然基金会 for nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. And it 选择大熊猫作为它的标志 . We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or 其他任何动物 , so the WWF is 努力挽救它们 all.
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
1. 是关于什么的书
2. It’s about 一个叫爱丽丝的女孩. One day, Alice was 和姐姐一起坐在河边 and she saw . 一只带着手表的白兔It 从旁边跑过. Then she saw the Cheshire Cat. It was 坐在树上and .朝着每个人微笑He was sitting with the Mad Hatter and a mouse. They were 举办茶会in the garden.The Queen of Hearts was !玩一个奇怪的游戏
Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
Alice was 和姐姐一起坐在河边. Alice 没什么事情可做. 偶尔she 看一眼her sister’s book. “And 书还有什么意思,” thought Alice, “插图和对话都没有 ” Suddenly 粉红眼睛的白兔 ran by.
There was 没有什么好奇怪 about that. Then the rabbit 从它的口袋里拿出一块手表 and looked at it. Alice 站起来 and 跑过田地 after it.
Then Alice went down after it, but never 想过 how she was going to get out again. She found that she was 掉进 非常非常深的洞里. It was 太黑了,她什么都看不见. Suddenly she 落到了一些干树叶上…
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly speared.
1.Ms James! You 看上去脸色苍白。Are you 还好吧
2.I’m OK, but I 看到了一场事故.A boy was riding his bike and 听音乐on the road. 那样非常危险! I was waiting to 过马路. While the lights were 变成红灯, a car suddenly appeared 转角附近.It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop. Did the boy stop No. And the driver was 正在打电话.So did the car 撞上了那个男孩 我很高兴这么说. The car stopped just 及时停下, but the boy 从自行车上摔了下来and 膝盖受了伤.
3. 那真是太糟糕了. when you’re on your bike, 考虑事故的危险 !注意, 红灯时要停车。Don’t 并肩骑车with your friends. 还有什么呢
Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
Smile, please!
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and 咬伤了他的手. 几天前,the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It 爬了出来and 藏在某个地方.“I was 试图把它捡起来when it 又咬了我一口. I 扔到厨房的另一边,and it 落在了一张桌子上.”While the snake was 躺在桌子上,Henry quickly 快速拿起手机and 用它拍了张照片.Then the snake 藏在了冰箱后面.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand 开始很痛. He 赶紧去hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain 变得更厉害了. But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.As he was lying there 剧痛, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctors 把照片发送到动物园.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry 使用了正确的药物, and he 出院第二天.So if a snake bites you, 掏出你的手机or camera. Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Henry, “But 正如你知道的, the snake won’t smile!”
Module 9 Population
Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.
1.I’ for a report called 我们持续增长的人口
2.Well, we’re 在正确的地方to talk about that!
3.Beijing is That 造成了许多问题, such as 交通拥挤and noise.
4.人口增长 is a big problem in many countries. Do you know 每分钟有多少个婴儿出生
5.That每年有1,314亿个新生儿降生
6. 我无法相信!
7.The population of China is 大约是13.7亿That’s almost 五分之一of 世界人口, that is , about 7 billion.
8. 等一会儿!
9. But 在未来, China’s population won’t grow so fast, because families are smaller.
Unit2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
Could it be your town
When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville, it 静谧的村庄They had a small house, 紧挨着田地and hills.
People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to 找工作, and they 需要住的地方. However, it was expensive to 住在市中心, so the government 在市中心周边建了公寓. Soon, Parkville 变成了阿恩威克的一部分and Arnwick became a city with 超过100万人口
当地的小学校in Parkville 关闭five years ago. 乘公交车去那里要有一个小时很明显that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs 新鲜的空气, 干净的水, and 更好的公共服务It also needs more police to 保护它的市民.
However, can money 帮助解决所有这些问题 But it describes what is happening 世界各地. Could it be your town 将来有一天
Module 10 The weather
Unit 1 It might snow
1. We 去公园滑冰There’s厚厚的冰 on the lake.
2. 你在开玩笑吧
3. 气温是多少?
4. 零下8度到零下2度
5. Not usually, although this year 下了很多雪
6.美国冬季的天气怎么样
7.. 我也不喜欢
8. 好了,走吧.
Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.
When is the best time to visit the US?
It is 约3,000英里 , 从东海岸到西海岸带上一张地图because you may want to 四处走走
最佳时间 visit New England is in September. The weather , 变得凉爽 and the green leaves start to , 变成金色 then brown. 带上你的照相机so you can 拍拍秋天的树木
California is 在太平洋海岸线上and the weather is全年都很好. 带上你的泳衣because you might want to 去海里游泳even in December.
Do not forget to . 随身带一件暖和的毛衣。
和其他地方相比There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.
So when is the best time to visit the US ! 任何时候都可以
Module 11 Way of life 生活方式 Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.
1. 生日快乐Lingling.
2.What a surprise! 真是个惊喜啊!
2.In China, we open a gift later. But back in the US, we open a gift 立刻
3.In China, you 用双手接礼物But in the west, we usually don’t 注意that.
4.I’ know all the Chinese traditions. People say you mustn’t 打扫卫生 大年初一And you mustn’t break anything. It’s 不吉利You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. And you 最好不要 理发. 在正月期间And 在中国北方people eat lots of jiaozi!
5. 你别开玩笑了
Unit 2 In England you usually drink tea with milk.
My experiences in England
I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed 一些有趣的事with .英国的生活方式
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone .第一次 When you 互相了解better, you can use their first names.
In England you usually . 喝奶茶
Fish and chips is 传统食品in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops 在大街上or you can 带走and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!
在车站you must not 挤 onto the bus. You need to 排队 behind the other people and .等候 Sometimes people are slow to 上车
Module 12 Help
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives
Ms James: This morning’s class is about 急救 , or 给某人基本的医疗帮助 Let’s 想象一场事故。 A boy is 躺地楼梯底部.
Betty: 首先, find out 他怎么了. Ask him.
Ms James: But he could 无法听到你or speaking to you.
Lingling: 大声呼救 打120
Ms James: Good idea, but what do we do before help arrives
Tony: 让他舒服点儿。
Ms James: And how can we do that
Tony: 把他抬起来and 让他坐到椅子上
Ms James: No, that could 有害!
Betty: 确保he’s warm. 给他盖上件外套.
Ms James: That’s good advice 如此...以致于...you could be a doctor, Betty!
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes always 突然发生, so it is difficult to 向人们发出预警。 Usually people 知之甚少或一无所知what to do 在地震中 , so 这里给大家提供一些建议 :Inside
1 Do not . 从很高的建筑物往下跳。
2 躲在桌子下面. 远离windows and 沉重的家具 . 勿靠近火源。
3 Leave the building quickly when the ground 停止晃动 , but do not 使用电梯。
4 保持冷静, especially when you are with other people. 要勇敢,尽力帮助别人。
Outside
1 Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may 砸到you.
2 Do not stand near street lights or 在电线下.
3 远离大桥and trees. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.
4 In the mountains 小心山上的落石.
5 On a beach, 跑离the sea and move quickly to 高地.
总而言之, follow what you learnt in school. You can be safe and you can also 救他人的生命.
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