浙江高考英语完形填空专项训练（含解析）
图片预览
文档简介
完形填空
My high school life was a very fulfilling one. Apart from studying in class, I got a part-time job at a local ___1___ shop. I hoped it would be easy, and for the most part, ___2___. I imagined myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.
But what I hadn’t ___3___ was the people with so many orders and the moments when I couldn’t seem to ___4___ anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. ___5___, I kept at it.
One day, one of my customers dropped in, ___6___. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me ___7___ because he had ordered nothing but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had ___8___ him. He smiled and thanked me before ___9___ out into the rain.
The next evening, he came. Instead of ____10____ something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note. “Thanks for being so sweet and ____11____ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm. Please don’t ____12____ your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”
As time went on, I did ____13____ some customers really particular. But whenever I felt cast down, that man and his kindness would occur to me. Then I would ____14____, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I ____15____ you ”
1．A．fashion B．coffee C．bakery D．furniture
2．A．flexible B．romantic C．back-breaking D．stress-free
3．A．expected B．detected C．grasped D．managed
4．A．recognize B．reach C．please D．convince
5．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Hence
6．A．excited B．rigid C．dynamic D．depressed
7．A．questioningly B．curiously C．gratefully D．angrily
8．A．assigned B．awarded C．given D．served
9．A．coming B．heading C．storming D．sliding
10．A．ordering B．whispering C．reporting D．obtaining
11．A．outgoing B．straightforward C．thoughtful D．tolerant
12．A．continue B．keep C．improve D．change
13．A．inquire about B．come across C．knock into D．hear of
14．A．smile B．pray C．weep D．sigh
15．A．treat B．thank C．contact D．help
In April, the lockdown in Morris Township was coming to an end. Matthew Sullivan watched his ___16___ neighbors gazing out their windows. Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___17___ their lawn (草坪).
Sullivan, an enterprising 14-year-old, saw the ___18___ of lawn care. Thus, he had a brilliant idea in his mind. To meet the ___19___, Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he ___20___ a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.
Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners ___21___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned. “What the Leaf-It To-Us kids had done ___22___ me.” Nestor Bedaya, the founder of Help Morris NOW, said. “When they came up to me and said ‘we’re presenting you with this ___23___’, I couldn’t have ___24___ those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”
Though the company had ____25____ given its earnings to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, this season it ____26____ its causes. "Now we’ve gone ____27____, so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.
Sullivan ____28____ that they have more than $5,000 in total since this April. Last year, they completed around two to thee jobs a week. This year, they’ve ____29____ to two jobs a day. They plan to keep the landscaping business running so that they can maintain their ____30____ giving.
16．A．relieved B．confident C．concerned D．satisfied
17．A．attend to B．sit on C．set off D．leave off
18．A．significance B．rise C．challenge D．potential
19．A．deadline B．demand C．target D．standard
20．A．organized B．joined C．followed D．ordered
21．A．donated B．sent C．cashed D．signed
22．A．satisfied B．comforted C．touched D．shocked
23．A．reminder B．gift C．bill D．check
24．A．enjoyed B．appreciated C．admitted D．imagined
25．A．eventually B．originally C．fortunately D．repeatedly
26．A．confirmed B．switched C．discovered D．ignored
27．A．wild B．mature C．global D．local
28．A．argues B．estimates C．insists D．acknowledges
29．A．withdrew B．narrowed C．expanded D．returned
30．A．charitable B．sensible C．appreciative D．supportive
Andrea Macasaet fell in love with the stage as a kid. Encouraged by her parents, both immigrants from the Philippines, she ____31____ in karaoke contests.
When she was 19, after many auditions (面试) and ____32____ parts, she thought she was finally on her way to an acting career when she was ____33____ in the title role in Miss Saigon. But then the big roles stopped coming. She had to work to help ____34____ herself while going from one audition to the next. Eventually she ____35____ she’d had enough, and went back to school.
But if she was prepared to ____36____ her dreams, her dreams did not abandon her. She spotted a casting call for a musical about Henry VIII’s wives. It had done well in London and was prepared for a North American ____37____.
She sent in a(n) ____38____ of herself singing Lady Gaga’s song. The show’s co-creator and director, Lucy Moss, was ____39____ very much: “She had an amazing voice, ____40____ there was something else, this concentrated hilarity (欢闹，狂欢). It was that rare thing where everyone knew, we’ve got our Anne Boleyn (one of the wives).”
Though the tour went well, with audiences ____41____ the houses in many cities, it wasn’t a given that she’d get to play Boleyn in New York. That stage had always seemed so far out of ____42____. “I used to hum Disney princess songs,” she says. “But I couldn’t ____43____ myself as Cinderella or Ariel.” Then she got the call. “When I received the offer for Broadway, I was in the car. I had to ____44____ to cry.”
This September, Macasaet made her performance on Broadway. She was over-joyed. Now she wants to pass that sense of ____45____ on to the next generation. “The feeling of being up there, there’s nothing like it.”
31．A．volunteered B．judged C．failed D．performed
32．A．minor B．dramatic C．mature D．modest
33．A．shot B．adopted C．cast D．approved
34．A．support B．dominate C．qualify D．stimulate
35．A．denied B．demanded C．decided D．demonstrated
36．A．go in for B．let go of C．sign up for D．fit in with
37．A．entertainment B．display C．exhibition D．tour
38．A．film B．video C．animation D．draft
39．A．impressed B．relieved C．annoyed D．confused
40．A．or B．if C．but D．though
41．A．loading B．packing C．equipping D．occupying
42．A．reach B．order C．date D．control
43．A．accept B．describe C．mistake D．picture
44．A．set out B．pull over C．take off D．put aside
45．A．kindness B．intention C．willingness D．possibility
Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and ____46____. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha ____47____. Her father explained that they all flooded in to ____48____ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning ____49____ dancing in her eyes.
But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha ____50____ one leg at 13. Clouds of ____51____ overshadowed her world. “I will ____52____ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in ____53____ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not ____54____ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ______55______ a glimmer of hope regained.
“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ______56______ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ______57______ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ______58______ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ______59______ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.
Never let words of ______60______ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.
46．A．creative B．energetic C．considerate D．cautious
47．A．curious B．concerned C．upset D．annoyed
48．A．observe B．conquer C．preserve D．photograph
49．A．fire B．shame C．dream D．question
50．A．cut B．lost C．broke D．twisted
51．A．doubt B．silence C．despair D．loneliness
52．A．never B．always C．finally D．somehow
53．A．grief B．danger C．trouble D．confusion
54．A．take risks B．take measures C．lose temper D．lose heart
55．A．awe B．fear C．delight D．anxiety
56．A．stubborn B．sorrowful C．dedicated D．determined
57．A．puzzled B．impressed C．frustrated D．accompanied
58．A．live with B．win against C．let go of D．make use of
59．A．gradually B．constantly C．frequently D．temporarily
60．A．comfort B．criticism C．complaint D．discouragement
Shaine Kilyun was scrolling through videos on her phone one night in December 2020. Suddenly she ____61____ a video of dogs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thought.
Shaine had always loved animals and visited local veterinary (兽医的) clinics often. She was a ____62____ volunteer there. But Shaine cried when she learned older and disabled animals are often killed painlessly because they can’t walk and require extra ____63____.
Now, as Shaine watched the disabled dogs in the video moving around in tiny wheelchairs ____64____ and freely, her heart was filled with ____65____. “I can make wheelchairs for senior and disabled animals!” she decided.
As Shaine ____66____ on countless videos showing ways to make tiny mobility “wheelies” for animals, her ____67____ grew. The next day, Shaine headed to the hardware store and ____68____ some PVC pipes, foam and wheels and began ____69____ with designs. She tested out the carts on her own dog and cats. ____70____ she found a model that worked, she reached out to veterinarians she knew. Seeing Cypress, a disabled 7-month-old puppy, take off in her wheelie, Shaine became even more ____71____ to her project. She posted pictures of her carts on Instagram, and soon orders started coming in.
Shaine asks for a few ____72____ of the animals and then custom-makes each wheelchair for the furry friends. She accepts just enough money to ____73____ costs.
“I’m so ____74____ that I am able to fill a need,” says the industrious girl, “Helping disabled pets means the ____75____ to me!”
61．A．subscribed to B．came across C．checked out D．reflected on
62．A．potential B．professional C．regular D．talented
63．A．care B．duty C．recognition D．courage
64．A．cautiously B．worriedly C．eagerly D．happily
65．A．sympathy B．curiosity C．hope D．doubt
66．A．carried B．clicked C．counted D．rested
67．A．excitement B．pride C．relief D．shock
68．A．produced B．bought C．arranged D．gathered
69．A．comparing B．dealing C．consulting D．experimenting
70．A．Before B．Once C．Unless D．Though
71．A．accustomed B．attached C．committed D．submitted
72．A．measurements B．comments C．expectations D．behaviors
73．A．estimate B．reduce C．cover D．spread
74．A．annoyed B．astonished C．touched D．pleased
75．A．fortune B．world C．opportunity D．challenge
My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___76___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___77___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___78___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___79___.
As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___80___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___81___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___82___ with a few friends who get me. ___83___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than ___84___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties, because I am ___85___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___86___.
I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___87___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___88___
As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___89___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___90___ of her classmates.
76．A．got off B．climbed in C．pulled up D．checked out
77．A．invited B．persuaded C．allowed D．reminded
78．A．remembered B．pretended C．thought D．admitted
79．A．sorrow B．excitement C．embarrassment D．anxiety
80．A．fearless B．hopeless C．tireless D．powerless
81．A．disappointment B．impatience C．relief D．sadness
82．A．competing B．bargaining C．connecting D．living
83．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise
84．A．expecting B．choosing C．ignoring D．training
85．A．used B．addicted C．blind D．sensitive
86．A．left out B．at ease C．fulfilled D．included
87．A．lesson B．test C．skill D．quality
88．A．upset B．young C．naughty D．lonely
89．A．rescued B．entertained C．rewarded D．comforted
90．A．all B．some C．none D．few
参考答案：
1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．A
15．D
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在高中时在咖啡店里做兼职的经历和感悟。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了在课堂上学习，我还在当地一家咖啡店找了份兼职工作。A. fashion时尚；B. coffee咖啡；C. bakery烘焙；D. furniture家具。根据下文“pouring coffee”可知，作者在一家咖啡店兼职。故选B项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望它会很简单，在很大程度上，没有压力。A. flexible灵活的；B. romantic浪漫的；C. back-breaking令人筋疲力尽的；D. stress-free没压力的。根据上文“I hoped it would be easy”可以推测，作者希望在咖啡店兼职大部分时间是轻松简单，没有压力的。故选D项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我没有预料到的是，有那么多人的订单，还有我似乎无法取悦任何人的时刻。A. expected期待、预料；B. detected侦测；C. grasped抓住；D. managed管理。根据下文“the people with so many orders and the moments”并结合上文作者希望兼职轻松简单无压力可知，作者没有预料到，咖啡店的工作也是有挑战的。故选A项。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recognize识别；B. reach到达；C. please让……开心；D. convince说服。根据上文“people with so many orders”可知，顾客的要求很多，作者很难让任何人都开心。故选C项。
5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我坚持了下来。A. Moreover此外；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Hence因此。根据上文“There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk.(糖总是太多，冰太少，或者脱脂牛奶不够)”及“I kept at it.”可知，尽管工作中备受挑战，作者还是坚持了下来，前后为转折关系。故选B项。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，我的一位顾客进来了，很沮丧。A. excited感到激动的；B. rigid死板的；C. dynamic精力充沛的；D. depressed抑郁的、沮丧的。根据下一段“Thanks for being so sweet and ___11___ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm.”可以推测，作者的这位顾客当天心情沮丧压抑。故选D项。
7．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他疑惑地看着我，因为他只点了咖啡。A. questioningly怀疑地；B. curiously好奇地；C. gratefully感激地；D. angrily生气地。根据下文“because he had ordered nothing but the coffee”可知，顾客十分疑惑因为作者多给了食物。故选A项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他打开袋子，看到了我给他的他最喜欢的甜甜圈。A. assigned分派；B. awarded颁发；C. given给；D. served服务。根据上文“Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee.(在他离开之前，我递给他一个袋子和他的冰咖啡)”和“He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈)”可知，作者给了顾客一个甜甜圈。故选C项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他微笑着向我道谢，然后走到雨中去了。A. coming来；B. heading前往；C. storming突袭、攻占；D. sliding滑动。根据下文“into the rain”可知，顾客致谢后又再次前往雨中。故选B项。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有点什么东西，而是递给我一朵粉红色的玫瑰和一张纸条。A. ordering点（餐）；B. whispering低语；C. reporting报道；D. obtaining获得。根据下文“he handed me a single pink rose and a note”可知，第二天，这位顾客并没有点什么饮料或者食物。故选A项。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你昨天这么体贴周到。A. outgoing外向的；B. straightforward直接的；C. thoughtful考虑周到的；D. tolerant容忍的。根据上文“sweet”及上文内容可知，作者的行为是体贴周到的。故选C项。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：请不要改变你的方式，因为我真的相信你会做得更好。A. continue继续；B. keep保持；C. improve改善；D. change改变。根据下文“because I truly believe that you will do better”可知，这位顾客让作者不要改变自己对别人友好的方式。故选D项。
13．考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。A. inquire about询问；B. come across遇见；C. knock into撞上；D. hear of听说。根据下文“some customers really particular”可知，作者确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。故选B项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会微笑着抬起头，清了清嗓子，礼貌地问：“我能帮你什么忙吗？”A. smile微笑；B. pray祈祷；C. weep哭泣；D. sigh叹气。根据下文“hold my head up high, clear my throat”可知，作者是服务员，需要微笑。故选A项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. treat对待；B. thank感谢；C. contact联系；D. help帮助。根据上文“ask politely”并结合常识可知，这里为日常交际用语，询问对方有什么需要。故选D项。
16．C
17．A
18．D
19．B
20．A
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．D
25．B
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了14岁的马修·苏利文从修剪草坪中看到了商机，通过提供草坪护理的服务，将赚到的钱用于慈善事业的故事。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马修·苏利文看着忧心忡忡的邻居们向窗外凝视。A. relieved放心的、宽慰的；B. confident自信的、有自信心的；C. concerned关注的、关心的、担心的；D. satisfied满意的、满足的。根据后面的“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___2___ their lawn (草坪).”可知，回到工作岗位后，就无法打理自己的草坪，所以是“忧心忡忡”的看着自家的草坪，concerned符合语境。故选C项。
17．考查短语辨析。句意：回到工作场所后，他们几乎没有时间照料草坪。A. attend to关注、照料；B. sit on拖延、开庭审理；C. set off出发、动身、引起；D. leave off停止、戒除。根据下文的“saw the ___3___ of lawn care”可知，此处指照料草坪，attend to符合语境。故选A项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：14岁的苏利文很有进取心，他看到了草坪护理的潜力。A. significance重要性、意义；B. rise增长、提高、上升；C. challenge挑战；D. potential潜力、可能性。根据下文“Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he ___5___ a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.”可知，苏利文成立了一个专门提供草坪护理的公司，所以此处指看到了草坪护理的“潜力”，potential符合语境。故选D项。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. deadline最后期限、截止日期；B. demand要求、需求；C. target目标；D. standard水平、标准。根据上文“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___2___ their lawn (草坪).”可知，大家返回工作场所后，就没时间自己打理草坪，所以产生了需求，此处指为了满足这种需求，demand符合语境。故选B项。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. organized组织；B. joined参加；C. followed跟随、听从；D. ordered命令。根据前面的“Sullivan started his own business”可知，苏利文是公司发起人，此处应是“组织”了一群孩子工作，organized符合语境。故选A项。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周六，苏利文和他的合伙人将他们赚来的1000美元支票捐给了当地慈善机构Help Morris NOW。A. donated捐赠；B. sent送、寄出；C. cashed兑现、支付现款；D. signed署名、写下。根据后面的“the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处是指给当地慈善机构捐了1000美元，donated符合语境。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Leaf-It - To-Us的孩子们所做的一切感动了我。A. satisfied使满意、满足；B. comforted安慰、宽慰；C. touched触摸、感动；D. shocked使震惊、使生气。根据前面的“Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners ___6___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处指苏利文给慈善机构捐钱的行为“感动了”他，touched符合语境。根据故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. reminder提醒物、通知单；B. gift礼物、赠品；C. bill账单、法案；D. check支票、结账单、检查。根据上文“a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，苏利文他们给的是支票，check符合语境。故选D项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. enjoyed享受；B. appreciated感激、欣赏；C. admitted承认；D. imagined想象。根据后面的“those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”可知，看到这些孩子在十三四岁的年纪，为了帮助别人而做护理草坪这样的事，他觉得很难以“想象”，imagined符合语境。故选D项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. eventually最终；B. originally起初；C. fortunately幸运地；D. repeatedly重复地、再三地。根据下文“"Now we’ve gone ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以捐给圣裘德儿童研究医院是一开始做的事，此处originally符合语境。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. confirmed确定、证实；B. switched转变、改变；C. discovered发现；D. ignored忽略。根据下文““Now we’ve gone ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以是“改变”了捐赠的目的，switched符合语境。故选B项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：苏利文说：“现在我们已经本地化了，所以我们正在帮助我们社区的人们。”A. wild野生的、未开化的；B. mature成熟的、理智的；C. global全球的；D. local当地的、地方的、本土的。根据上文“Sullivan and his partners ___6___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，他们现在主要给当地的慈善机构捐款，所以是指本地化了，local符合语境。故选D项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：苏利文估计，自今年4月以来，他们总共有5000多美元。A. argues主张、认为、争辩；B. estimates估价、估量；C. insists坚持认为、坚持要求；D. acknowledges承认。根据后面的“they have more than $5,000 in total since this April.”可知，超过5000美元，但数字并不十分精确，所以应是“估计”，estimated符合语境。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，他们已经增加到每天两份工作。A. withdrew收回、撤回；B. narrowed变窄；C. expanded扩大；D. returned返回、归还。根据前面的“Last year, they completed around two to three jobs a week.”可知，去年是一周2-3份工作，现在是每天2份，所以是扩大，expanded符合语境。故选C项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们计划继续经营园林绿化业务，这样他们就可以继续进行慈善捐赠。A. charitable慈善的、仁慈的；B. sensible理智的、合理的；C. appreciative欣赏的、感激的；D. supportive支持的、拥护的。根据上文可知，他们赚的钱都用来捐给慈善机构了，所以是为了慈善捐赠，charitable符合语境。故选A项。
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．A
35．C
36．B
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Andrea Macasaet实现自己的演员梦想的经历。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父母都是菲律宾移民，在父母的鼓励下，她参加了卡拉OK比赛。A. volunteered志愿；B. judged判断；C. failed失败；D. performed表演。结合前文“Andrea Macasaet fell in love with the stage as a kid. Encouraged by her parents”可知，Andrea Macasaet从小就对舞台感兴趣，所以在父母的鼓励下，她在卡拉Ok比赛中进行了表演。故选D。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她19岁的时候，在经历了许多次试镜和小角色之后，她觉得自己终于踏上了演艺事业的道路，因为她在《西贡小姐》中出演了主角。A. minor次要的；较小的；B. dramatic戏剧的；C. mature成熟的；D. modest谦逊的。 根据前文“after many auditions”及后文“in the title role in Miss Saigon”可知，最后她被分配要出演《西贡小姐》中的主角，因此此处指她经历了许多次试镜和小角色之后，故选A。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. shot射击；B. adopted收养；C. cast分配角色；D. approved批准；赞成。结合下文“in the title role in Miss Saigon”可知，此处指Andrea Macasaet被分配要出演《西贡小姐》中的主角。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不得不工作来养活自己，同时从一个试镜到下一个。A. support养活；B. dominate支配；控制；C. qualify使具有资格；使合格；D. stimulate刺激；激励。根据上文“But then the big roles stopped coming”和下文“from one audition to the next”可知，主角的角色并没有让她出演，所以此处指她必须通过工作来养活自己。故选A。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她决定她受够了这种生活，回到了学校。A. denied否认；B. demanded要求；C. decided决定；D. demonstrated证明；证实。结合下文“went back to school”可知，她决定自己对这种生活受够了，故选C。
36．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但是如果她准备放弃她的梦想，她的梦想并没有抛弃她。A. go in for从事；追求；赞成；B. let go of释放；放开；C. sign up for报名参加；D. fit in with适应；与……一致。根据上文“went back to school”可知，在她决定返回到学校的时候，她准备放弃自己的梦想。故选B。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它在伦敦表现良好，并准备在北美进行巡回演出。A. entertainment娱乐；B. display展示；C. exhibition展览；D. tour巡回演出。根据下文“Though the tour went well”可知，此处指在北美要进行巡回演出，故选D。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她寄来了一段自己唱Lady Gaga歌曲的视频。A. film电影；B. video视频；C. animation动画片；D. draft草稿。根据下文“She had an amazing voice”可知，此处指通过视频，Lucy Moss发现她的嗓音很好。故选B。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该剧的联合创作者兼导演露西·莫斯(Lucy Moss)对此印象深刻：“她有一副令人惊叹的嗓音，但是还有别的东西，这种集中的欢乐。A. impressed印象深刻的；B. relieved感到宽慰的；放心的；C. annoyed生气的；D. confused感到困惑的。根据下文“She had an amazing voice”可知，Lucy Moss对她的嗓音评价很好，说明Lucy Moss对她的嗓音印象深刻。故选A。
40．考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. or或者；B. if如果；C. but但是；D. though尽管。根据上文“She had an amazing voice”及下文“there was something else”可知，空处后文和前文为转折关系。故选C。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然巡演进行得很顺利，许多城市的演出的地方都挤满了观众，但她在纽约扮演Boleyn的机会并不确定。A. loading装载；B. packing塞进；挤进；C. equipping装备；配备；D. occupying占据；占领。根据前文“the tour went well”可知，巡演很顺利，可得出观众挤满了演出的地方。故选B。
42．考查短语词义辨析。句意：那个舞台似乎总是遥不可及。本句考查“out of+名词”的短语。A. out of reach够不着；B. out of order发生故障；次序颠倒；C. out of date过期；D. out of control失去控制。根据前文“it wasn’t a given that she’d get to play Boleyn in New York(但她在纽约扮演Boleyn的机会并不确定)”和“so far ”可知，此处指舞台对她而言是遥不可及的。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我过去常哼迪斯尼公主的歌,”她说。“但我无法想象自己是灰姑娘或爱丽儿。”A. accept接受；B. describe描述；C. mistake误会；看错；D. picture绘画；想象。根据下文“myself as Cinderella or Ariel”可知，此处指她没有把自己想象成为迪士尼故事中的人物那样（幸运）。故选D。
44．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我收到百老汇的邀请时，我在车里。我不得不靠边停下来哭泣。A. set out出发；B. pull over靠边停车；C. take off起飞；D. put aside储存……备用。根据上文“When I received the offer for Broadway, I was in the car”及下文“to cry”可知，接到这个让她兴奋的电话时，她正在开车。所以此处指她喜极而泣，使得她不得不靠边停下车哭泣。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在她想把这种可能性的感觉传递给下一代。A. kindness善良；B. intention意图；打算；C. willingness乐意；D. possibility可能性。根据上文“ “I used to hum Disney princess songs,” she says. “But I couldn’t 13 myself as Cinderella or Ariel.” Then she got the call. “When I received the offer for Broadway, ”可知，Andrea Macasaet认为自己不会有像迪士尼故事中人物的幸运的时候，她却收到了邀她去百老汇演出的电话。所以此处指她想把梦想实现的可能性的这种感觉传递给下一代。故选D。
46．B
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．B
51．C
52．A
53．A
54．D
55．C
56．D
57．C
58．B
59．A
60．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述一个叫Akeisha的女孩从小就想登上喜马拉雅的最高峰，但一次意外让她失去了一条腿。她爸爸为她做了一条木腿并鼓励她永不放弃，最终Akeisha成功登顶实现自己梦想。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha生长在喜马拉雅冰雪之家，充满活力且精力充沛。A. creative有创造力的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. considerate体贴的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据上文“Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋)，Akeisha was dynamic and”可知，and连接并列成分，因此可知，Akeisha是充满活力，精力充沛的女孩。故选B项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着人们成群结队地从四面八方涌来让她感到好奇。A. curious好奇的；B. concerned担心的；关心的；C. upset不安的；D. annoyed烦恼的。根据后文“‘What are these people doing here, father ’ asked Akeisha.”可知，Akeisha对人们来这干什么充满疑惑。故选A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲解释说，他们蜂拥而来是为了征服那些高山的。A. observe观察；B. conquer征服；C. preserve保护；保存；D. photograph拍照。根据下文“I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.”可推断，Akeisha的爸爸告诉她那些人来是为了爬那些高山的，也就是征服那些高山的。故选B项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha说，一个强烈的梦想在她的眼睛里跳舞。A. fire火；B. shame羞耻；C. dream梦想；D. question问题。根据上文““Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared”可知，Akeisha梦想爬上这些雄伟的高山上的最高峰。故选C项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha 13岁时失去了一条腿。A. cut砍；B. lost失去；C. broke打碎；D. twisted扭弯。根据下文“built her a wooden leg”可知，Akeisha失去了一条腿。故选B项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：绝望的乌云笼罩着她的世界。A. doubt怀疑；B. silence沉默；C. despair绝望；D. loneliness孤独。根据前文“Akeisha ____5____ one leg at 13.”可知，Akeisha失去了腿，所以她非常绝望。故选C项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我永远都准备不好去爬那些山。”，Akeisha哭到。A. never绝不；B. always总是；C. finally最终；最后；D. somehow不知怎的。 根据上文“Akeisha 5 one leg at 13.”可知，Akeisha失去了一条腿，因此推断她永远也不可能去爬那些高山。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他的小女儿悲伤，父亲也很悲伤，但他没有失去信心，给她做了一条木腿。A. grief悲伤；悲痛；B. danger危险；C. trouble麻烦；D. confusion困惑。根据下文“the father too was sorrowful”以及前文“I will 7 be ready to climb those mountains”可知，Akeisha不能爬山，所以她应该很痛苦。故选A项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. take risks冒险；B. take measures采取措施；C. lose temper发脾气；D. lose heart失去信心。根据前文“the father too was sorrowful”和下文“built her a wooden leg”可知，父亲没有失去信心，给女儿制作了假腿。故选D项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha欣喜若狂，希望的曙光又重新出现了。A. awe敬畏；惊叹；B. fear恐惧；C. delight高兴；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文“a glimmer of hope regained”可知，Akeisha非常高兴。故选C项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“永不言放弃，开始爬山”坚决的父亲说道。A. stubborn顽固的；B. sorrowful悲伤的；C. dedicated专注的；D. determined坚决的。根据前文“‘Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,’”可知，父亲是坚决的。故选D项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管全村的人都嘲笑这对父女，但他们并没有因此而沮丧。A. puzzled使困惑；B. impressed使印象深刻；C. frustrated使沮丧；D. accompanied陪伴。根据后文“even though the entire village laughed at them”和“Determined”可知，尽管全村村民嘲笑他们愚蠢，但是父女俩没有沮丧。故选C项。
58．考查动词短语辨析。句意：决心战胜一切逆境的Akeisha坚持练习，渐渐地她可以自己跑步了。A. live with与……一起生活；B. win against打败；C. let go of释放；D. make use of 利用。根据下文“Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.”可知，Akeisha决心战胜所有的不适应。故选B项。
59．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. gradually逐渐地；B. constantly不断地；C. frequently频繁地；D. temporarily短暂地。根据前文“Akeisha kept practicing”可知，Akeisha坚持练习，逐渐地能够独自跑了。故选A项。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：永远不要让气馁的话语把你摧毁。A. comfort安慰；B. criticism批判；C. complaint抱怨；D. discouragement使人泄气的事物；沮丧。根据下文“Never allow anything to steal your dream.”可知，不要让任何人偷走你的梦想，不要让气馁的话摧毁你。故选D项。
61．B
62．C
63．A
64．D
65．C
66．B
67．A
68．B
69．D
70．B
71．C
72．A
73．C
74．D
75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了动物爱心人士Shaine通过为残疾动物量身定做行走工具，而找到了成就感。
61．考查动词短语辨析。句意：突然，她看到了一段狗坐在轮椅上的视频。A. subscribed to订阅；B. came across无意中发现；C. checked out结账离开；D. reflected on反省。根据下文“a video of dogs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thought”可知，她突然看到了一段狗坐在轮椅上的视频，空格处是“无意中发现”。故选B。
62．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是那里的固定志愿者。A. potential潜在的；B. professional专业的；C. regular固定的；D. talented有天赋的。根据上文“visited local veterinary (兽医的) clinics often”可知，她是那里的固定志愿者。故选C。
63．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她了解到年老和残疾的动物因为它们无法行走，需要额外的照顾而通常会被无痛地杀死时，她哭了，A. care照顾；B. duty职责；C. recognition认可；D. courage勇气。根据上文“they can’t walk”可知，那些动物因为不能走路所以需要额外的照顾。故选A。
64．考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在，当Shaine看着视频中残疾的狗在小轮椅上高兴而自由地移动时，她的心里充满了希望。A. cautiously谨慎地；B. worriedly担心地；C. eagerly急切地；D. happily高兴地。根据上文“the disabled dogs in the video moving around in tiny wheelchairs”可知，残疾的狗可以坐着轮椅移动，所以应该是感到很高兴。故选D。
65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，当Shaine看着视频中残疾的狗在小轮椅上快乐而自由地移动时，她的心里充满了希望。A. sympathy同情；B. curiosity好奇心；C. hope希望；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“I can make wheelchairs for senior and disabled animals”可知，Shaine觉得自己可以帮那些狗做轮椅，所以是心里充满了希望。故选C。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。A. carried搬运；B. clicked点击；C. counted数数；D. rested休息。根据下文“on countless videos”可知，她点击视频。故选B。
67．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。A. excitement兴奋；B. pride骄傲；C. relief宽慰，轻松；D. shock震惊。根据下文“The next day, Shaine headed to the hardware store and ____8____ some PVC pipes, foam and wheels and began ____9____ with designs”可知，当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。故选A。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，Shaine去了五金店，买了一些PVC管、泡沫和轮子，开始试验各种设计。A. produced生产；B. bought买；C. arranged安排；D. gathered聚集。根据上文“Shaine headed to the hardware store”可知，Shaine在店里买了些东西。故选B。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，Shaine去了五金店，买了一些PVC管、泡沫和轮子，开始试验各种设计。A. comparing比较；B. dealing处理；C. consulting咨询；D. experimenting做实验。根据下文“She tested out the carts”可知，她试验各种设计。故选D。
70．考查连词词义辨析。句意：一旦她找到一个有效的模型，她就联系她认识的兽医。A. Before在……之前；B. Once一旦；C. Unless除非；D. Though虽然。根据下文“she found a model that worked, she reached out to veterinarians”可知，一旦她找到一个有效的模型，她就联系她认识的兽医。故选B。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到一只7个月大的残疾小狗Cypress坐着轮椅起飞，Shaine对她的项目更加投入。A. accustomed习惯的；B. attached附属的；C. committed忠诚的，投入的；D. submitted服从的。根据下文“She posted pictures of her carts on Instagram, and soon orders started coming in”可知，看到一只7个月大的残疾小狗Cypress坐着轮椅起飞，Shaine对她的项目更加投入。故选C。
72．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Shaine要求测量动物的尺寸，然后为这些毛茸茸的朋友们定制每一辆轮椅。A. measurements（身材）尺寸；B. comments评论；C. expectations期望；D. behaviors行为。根据下文“custom-makes each wheelchair for the furry friends”可知，谢恩要求测量动物的尺寸。故选A。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她接受的钱只够支付费用。A. estimate估计；B. reduce减少；C. cover支付；D. spread传播。根据上文“She accepts just enough money”和下文“costs”可知，她接受的钱只够支付费用。故选C。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴我能满足这种需求。A. annoyed生气的；B. astonished惊讶的；C. touched感动的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文“I am able to fill a need”可知，句子表示“我很高兴我能满足这种需求”。故选D。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：帮助残疾的宠物对我来说意味着整个世界！A. fortune好运；B. world世界；C. opportunity机会；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“I’m so ____14____ that I am able to fill a need”和“Helping disabled pets means”可知，句子表示“帮助残疾的宠物对我来说意味着整个世界”。故选B。
76．B
77．A
78．C
79．A
80．D
81．C
82．C
83．B
84．B
85．D
86．D
87．A
88．B
89．D
90．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了十岁的女儿告诉作者自己被同学珍妮排挤，没有被邀请去参加珍妮的生日派对，作者对此感到无能为力，但是尽力安慰女儿，并还是决定在女儿生日派对的时候邀请所有人。
76．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我转过身，瞥了一眼后座，十岁的女儿正爬进车里。A. got off下车；B. climbed in爬进；C. pulled up拔起；D. checked out结账。根据后文“My daughter’s words started to spill.(我女儿开始滔滔不绝了)”可知，十岁的女儿爬进了车里。故选B。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，珍妮邀请了班里所有的女孩来参加她的生日聚会，除了希瑟和我。A. invited邀请；B. persuaded说服；C. allowed允许；D. reminded提醒。根据后文“all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party”指邀请所有女孩去参加生日派对。故选A。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为我也是她的朋友。A. remembered记得；B. pretended假装；C. thought以为，认为；D. admitted承认。根据后文“I was her friend too”可知，女儿说以为自己也是她的朋友。故选C。
79．考查名词词义辨析。句意：空气中充满了她的悲伤。A. sorrow悲伤；B. excitement激动；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. anxiety焦虑。结合上文可知，女儿没有被邀请，感到很悲伤。故选A。
80．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我的小女儿泪流满面时，我感到无能为力。A. fearless无畏的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. tireless不知疲倦的；D. powerless无力的。后文提到作者是个内向的人，没有遇到过这种情况，所以是感到无能为力。故选D。
81．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个内向的人，当我没有被邀请参加大型社交聚会时，我常常会松一口气。A. disappointment失望；B. impatience无耐心；C. relief安慰；D. sadness悲伤。根据上文“As an introvert”可知，因为作者很内向，所以没有被邀请只感到松了一口气。故选C。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我更喜欢和几个懂我的朋友交流。A. competing竞争；B. bargaining讨价还价；C. connecting联系；D. living居住。根据后文“with a few friends who get me”指和几个懂自己的朋友保持联系，应用connect with。故选C。
83．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我并没有把我的喜好延伸到我女儿的社交生活上。A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用however。故选B。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. expecting期待；B. choosing选择；C. ignoring忽视；D. training训练。根据后文“I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties(我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日聚会)”可知，作者邀请了所有人，而不是有所选择。故选B。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. used用过的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. blind盲目的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据后文“to the need for young girls and boys to feel”可知，作者对小男孩和小女孩希望自己能够融入他人的这一成长经历很敏感，即：很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩在成长的过程中需要有参与感，故选D。
86．考查动词/短语词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. left out忽视；B. at ease安逸；C. fulfilled实现；D. included包括。根据上文“the need for young girls and boys to feel”可知，这里指女孩男孩都需要有参与感，included此处为过去分词转化而来的形容词，表示“包括在内的”。故选D。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白，在某种程度上，我们所有人都会被排除在外，这是孩子们最终会学到的一个道理。A. lesson道理、教训；B. test测试；C. skill技能；D. quality质量。根据后文“children will eventually learn”可知，所有人都有被排除在外的时候，这是孩子们最终会学到的一个道理。故选A。
88．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是为什么这种事发生在他们这么小的时候呢？A. upset沮丧的；B. young年轻的；C. naughty淘气的；D. lonely寂寞的。结合上文可知女儿才十岁就遭到了排挤，所以是很小的年纪。故选B。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我安慰她时，我想到了她自己即将到来的生日聚会。A. rescued营救；B. entertained娱乐；C. rewarded奖赏；D. comforted安慰。根据上文“As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears.(我们一到家，我就拥抱了仍然很难过的女儿，为她擦去眼泪)”可知，作者安慰伤心的女儿。故选D。
90．考查代词词义辨析。句意：邀请会发给她所有的同学。A. all全部；B. some一些；C. none没有人；D. few很少。呼应上文“I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties”指作者会邀请班上所有人。故选A。
My high school life was a very fulfilling one. Apart from studying in class, I got a part-time job at a local ___1___ shop. I hoped it would be easy, and for the most part, ___2___. I imagined myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.
But what I hadn’t ___3___ was the people with so many orders and the moments when I couldn’t seem to ___4___ anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. ___5___, I kept at it.
One day, one of my customers dropped in, ___6___. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me ___7___ because he had ordered nothing but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had ___8___ him. He smiled and thanked me before ___9___ out into the rain.
The next evening, he came. Instead of ____10____ something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note. “Thanks for being so sweet and ____11____ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm. Please don’t ____12____ your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”
As time went on, I did ____13____ some customers really particular. But whenever I felt cast down, that man and his kindness would occur to me. Then I would ____14____, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I ____15____ you ”
1．A．fashion B．coffee C．bakery D．furniture
2．A．flexible B．romantic C．back-breaking D．stress-free
3．A．expected B．detected C．grasped D．managed
4．A．recognize B．reach C．please D．convince
5．A．Moreover B．However C．Instead D．Hence
6．A．excited B．rigid C．dynamic D．depressed
7．A．questioningly B．curiously C．gratefully D．angrily
8．A．assigned B．awarded C．given D．served
9．A．coming B．heading C．storming D．sliding
10．A．ordering B．whispering C．reporting D．obtaining
11．A．outgoing B．straightforward C．thoughtful D．tolerant
12．A．continue B．keep C．improve D．change
13．A．inquire about B．come across C．knock into D．hear of
14．A．smile B．pray C．weep D．sigh
15．A．treat B．thank C．contact D．help
In April, the lockdown in Morris Township was coming to an end. Matthew Sullivan watched his ___16___ neighbors gazing out their windows. Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___17___ their lawn (草坪).
Sullivan, an enterprising 14-year-old, saw the ___18___ of lawn care. Thus, he had a brilliant idea in his mind. To meet the ___19___, Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he ___20___ a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.
Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners ___21___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned. “What the Leaf-It To-Us kids had done ___22___ me.” Nestor Bedaya, the founder of Help Morris NOW, said. “When they came up to me and said ‘we’re presenting you with this ___23___’, I couldn’t have ___24___ those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”
Though the company had ____25____ given its earnings to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, this season it ____26____ its causes. "Now we’ve gone ____27____, so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.
Sullivan ____28____ that they have more than $5,000 in total since this April. Last year, they completed around two to thee jobs a week. This year, they’ve ____29____ to two jobs a day. They plan to keep the landscaping business running so that they can maintain their ____30____ giving.
16．A．relieved B．confident C．concerned D．satisfied
17．A．attend to B．sit on C．set off D．leave off
18．A．significance B．rise C．challenge D．potential
19．A．deadline B．demand C．target D．standard
20．A．organized B．joined C．followed D．ordered
21．A．donated B．sent C．cashed D．signed
22．A．satisfied B．comforted C．touched D．shocked
23．A．reminder B．gift C．bill D．check
24．A．enjoyed B．appreciated C．admitted D．imagined
25．A．eventually B．originally C．fortunately D．repeatedly
26．A．confirmed B．switched C．discovered D．ignored
27．A．wild B．mature C．global D．local
28．A．argues B．estimates C．insists D．acknowledges
29．A．withdrew B．narrowed C．expanded D．returned
30．A．charitable B．sensible C．appreciative D．supportive
Andrea Macasaet fell in love with the stage as a kid. Encouraged by her parents, both immigrants from the Philippines, she ____31____ in karaoke contests.
When she was 19, after many auditions (面试) and ____32____ parts, she thought she was finally on her way to an acting career when she was ____33____ in the title role in Miss Saigon. But then the big roles stopped coming. She had to work to help ____34____ herself while going from one audition to the next. Eventually she ____35____ she’d had enough, and went back to school.
But if she was prepared to ____36____ her dreams, her dreams did not abandon her. She spotted a casting call for a musical about Henry VIII’s wives. It had done well in London and was prepared for a North American ____37____.
She sent in a(n) ____38____ of herself singing Lady Gaga’s song. The show’s co-creator and director, Lucy Moss, was ____39____ very much: “She had an amazing voice, ____40____ there was something else, this concentrated hilarity (欢闹，狂欢). It was that rare thing where everyone knew, we’ve got our Anne Boleyn (one of the wives).”
Though the tour went well, with audiences ____41____ the houses in many cities, it wasn’t a given that she’d get to play Boleyn in New York. That stage had always seemed so far out of ____42____. “I used to hum Disney princess songs,” she says. “But I couldn’t ____43____ myself as Cinderella or Ariel.” Then she got the call. “When I received the offer for Broadway, I was in the car. I had to ____44____ to cry.”
This September, Macasaet made her performance on Broadway. She was over-joyed. Now she wants to pass that sense of ____45____ on to the next generation. “The feeling of being up there, there’s nothing like it.”
31．A．volunteered B．judged C．failed D．performed
32．A．minor B．dramatic C．mature D．modest
33．A．shot B．adopted C．cast D．approved
34．A．support B．dominate C．qualify D．stimulate
35．A．denied B．demanded C．decided D．demonstrated
36．A．go in for B．let go of C．sign up for D．fit in with
37．A．entertainment B．display C．exhibition D．tour
38．A．film B．video C．animation D．draft
39．A．impressed B．relieved C．annoyed D．confused
40．A．or B．if C．but D．though
41．A．loading B．packing C．equipping D．occupying
42．A．reach B．order C．date D．control
43．A．accept B．describe C．mistake D．picture
44．A．set out B．pull over C．take off D．put aside
45．A．kindness B．intention C．willingness D．possibility
Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and ____46____. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha ____47____. Her father explained that they all flooded in to ____48____ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning ____49____ dancing in her eyes.
But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha ____50____ one leg at 13. Clouds of ____51____ overshadowed her world. “I will ____52____ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in ____53____ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not ____54____ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ______55______ a glimmer of hope regained.
“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ______56______ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ______57______ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ______58______ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ______59______ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.
Never let words of ______60______ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.
46．A．creative B．energetic C．considerate D．cautious
47．A．curious B．concerned C．upset D．annoyed
48．A．observe B．conquer C．preserve D．photograph
49．A．fire B．shame C．dream D．question
50．A．cut B．lost C．broke D．twisted
51．A．doubt B．silence C．despair D．loneliness
52．A．never B．always C．finally D．somehow
53．A．grief B．danger C．trouble D．confusion
54．A．take risks B．take measures C．lose temper D．lose heart
55．A．awe B．fear C．delight D．anxiety
56．A．stubborn B．sorrowful C．dedicated D．determined
57．A．puzzled B．impressed C．frustrated D．accompanied
58．A．live with B．win against C．let go of D．make use of
59．A．gradually B．constantly C．frequently D．temporarily
60．A．comfort B．criticism C．complaint D．discouragement
Shaine Kilyun was scrolling through videos on her phone one night in December 2020. Suddenly she ____61____ a video of dogs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thought.
Shaine had always loved animals and visited local veterinary (兽医的) clinics often. She was a ____62____ volunteer there. But Shaine cried when she learned older and disabled animals are often killed painlessly because they can’t walk and require extra ____63____.
Now, as Shaine watched the disabled dogs in the video moving around in tiny wheelchairs ____64____ and freely, her heart was filled with ____65____. “I can make wheelchairs for senior and disabled animals!” she decided.
As Shaine ____66____ on countless videos showing ways to make tiny mobility “wheelies” for animals, her ____67____ grew. The next day, Shaine headed to the hardware store and ____68____ some PVC pipes, foam and wheels and began ____69____ with designs. She tested out the carts on her own dog and cats. ____70____ she found a model that worked, she reached out to veterinarians she knew. Seeing Cypress, a disabled 7-month-old puppy, take off in her wheelie, Shaine became even more ____71____ to her project. She posted pictures of her carts on Instagram, and soon orders started coming in.
Shaine asks for a few ____72____ of the animals and then custom-makes each wheelchair for the furry friends. She accepts just enough money to ____73____ costs.
“I’m so ____74____ that I am able to fill a need,” says the industrious girl, “Helping disabled pets means the ____75____ to me!”
61．A．subscribed to B．came across C．checked out D．reflected on
62．A．potential B．professional C．regular D．talented
63．A．care B．duty C．recognition D．courage
64．A．cautiously B．worriedly C．eagerly D．happily
65．A．sympathy B．curiosity C．hope D．doubt
66．A．carried B．clicked C．counted D．rested
67．A．excitement B．pride C．relief D．shock
68．A．produced B．bought C．arranged D．gathered
69．A．comparing B．dealing C．consulting D．experimenting
70．A．Before B．Once C．Unless D．Though
71．A．accustomed B．attached C．committed D．submitted
72．A．measurements B．comments C．expectations D．behaviors
73．A．estimate B．reduce C．cover D．spread
74．A．annoyed B．astonished C．touched D．pleased
75．A．fortune B．world C．opportunity D．challenge
My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___76___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___77___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___78___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___79___.
As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___80___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___81___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___82___ with a few friends who get me. ___83___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than ___84___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties, because I am ___85___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___86___.
I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___87___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___88___
As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___89___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___90___ of her classmates.
76．A．got off B．climbed in C．pulled up D．checked out
77．A．invited B．persuaded C．allowed D．reminded
78．A．remembered B．pretended C．thought D．admitted
79．A．sorrow B．excitement C．embarrassment D．anxiety
80．A．fearless B．hopeless C．tireless D．powerless
81．A．disappointment B．impatience C．relief D．sadness
82．A．competing B．bargaining C．connecting D．living
83．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise
84．A．expecting B．choosing C．ignoring D．training
85．A．used B．addicted C．blind D．sensitive
86．A．left out B．at ease C．fulfilled D．included
87．A．lesson B．test C．skill D．quality
88．A．upset B．young C．naughty D．lonely
89．A．rescued B．entertained C．rewarded D．comforted
90．A．all B．some C．none D．few
参考答案：
1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．A
15．D
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在高中时在咖啡店里做兼职的经历和感悟。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了在课堂上学习，我还在当地一家咖啡店找了份兼职工作。A. fashion时尚；B. coffee咖啡；C. bakery烘焙；D. furniture家具。根据下文“pouring coffee”可知，作者在一家咖啡店兼职。故选B项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望它会很简单，在很大程度上，没有压力。A. flexible灵活的；B. romantic浪漫的；C. back-breaking令人筋疲力尽的；D. stress-free没压力的。根据上文“I hoped it would be easy”可以推测，作者希望在咖啡店兼职大部分时间是轻松简单，没有压力的。故选D项。
3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我没有预料到的是，有那么多人的订单，还有我似乎无法取悦任何人的时刻。A. expected期待、预料；B. detected侦测；C. grasped抓住；D. managed管理。根据下文“the people with so many orders and the moments”并结合上文作者希望兼职轻松简单无压力可知，作者没有预料到，咖啡店的工作也是有挑战的。故选A项。
4．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recognize识别；B. reach到达；C. please让……开心；D. convince说服。根据上文“people with so many orders”可知，顾客的要求很多，作者很难让任何人都开心。故选C项。
5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我坚持了下来。A. Moreover此外；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Hence因此。根据上文“There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk.(糖总是太多，冰太少，或者脱脂牛奶不够)”及“I kept at it.”可知，尽管工作中备受挑战，作者还是坚持了下来，前后为转折关系。故选B项。
6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天，我的一位顾客进来了，很沮丧。A. excited感到激动的；B. rigid死板的；C. dynamic精力充沛的；D. depressed抑郁的、沮丧的。根据下一段“Thanks for being so sweet and ___11___ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is warm.”可以推测，作者的这位顾客当天心情沮丧压抑。故选D项。
7．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他疑惑地看着我，因为他只点了咖啡。A. questioningly怀疑地；B. curiously好奇地；C. gratefully感激地；D. angrily生气地。根据下文“because he had ordered nothing but the coffee”可知，顾客十分疑惑因为作者多给了食物。故选A项。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他打开袋子，看到了我给他的他最喜欢的甜甜圈。A. assigned分派；B. awarded颁发；C. given给；D. served服务。根据上文“Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee.(在他离开之前，我递给他一个袋子和他的冰咖啡)”和“He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈)”可知，作者给了顾客一个甜甜圈。故选C项。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他微笑着向我道谢，然后走到雨中去了。A. coming来；B. heading前往；C. storming突袭、攻占；D. sliding滑动。根据下文“into the rain”可知，顾客致谢后又再次前往雨中。故选B项。
10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有点什么东西，而是递给我一朵粉红色的玫瑰和一张纸条。A. ordering点（餐）；B. whispering低语；C. reporting报道；D. obtaining获得。根据下文“he handed me a single pink rose and a note”可知，第二天，这位顾客并没有点什么饮料或者食物。故选A项。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你昨天这么体贴周到。A. outgoing外向的；B. straightforward直接的；C. thoughtful考虑周到的；D. tolerant容忍的。根据上文“sweet”及上文内容可知，作者的行为是体贴周到的。故选C项。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：请不要改变你的方式，因为我真的相信你会做得更好。A. continue继续；B. keep保持；C. improve改善；D. change改变。根据下文“because I truly believe that you will do better”可知，这位顾客让作者不要改变自己对别人友好的方式。故选D项。
13．考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。A. inquire about询问；B. come across遇见；C. knock into撞上；D. hear of听说。根据下文“some customers really particular”可知，作者确实遇到了一些非常挑剔的顾客。故选B项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会微笑着抬起头，清了清嗓子，礼貌地问：“我能帮你什么忙吗？”A. smile微笑；B. pray祈祷；C. weep哭泣；D. sigh叹气。根据下文“hold my head up high, clear my throat”可知，作者是服务员，需要微笑。故选A项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. treat对待；B. thank感谢；C. contact联系；D. help帮助。根据上文“ask politely”并结合常识可知，这里为日常交际用语，询问对方有什么需要。故选D项。
16．C
17．A
18．D
19．B
20．A
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．D
25．B
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了14岁的马修·苏利文从修剪草坪中看到了商机，通过提供草坪护理的服务，将赚到的钱用于慈善事业的故事。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马修·苏利文看着忧心忡忡的邻居们向窗外凝视。A. relieved放心的、宽慰的；B. confident自信的、有自信心的；C. concerned关注的、关心的、担心的；D. satisfied满意的、满足的。根据后面的“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___2___ their lawn (草坪).”可知，回到工作岗位后，就无法打理自己的草坪，所以是“忧心忡忡”的看着自家的草坪，concerned符合语境。故选C项。
17．考查短语辨析。句意：回到工作场所后，他们几乎没有时间照料草坪。A. attend to关注、照料；B. sit on拖延、开庭审理；C. set off出发、动身、引起；D. leave off停止、戒除。根据下文的“saw the ___3___ of lawn care”可知，此处指照料草坪，attend to符合语境。故选A项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：14岁的苏利文很有进取心，他看到了草坪护理的潜力。A. significance重要性、意义；B. rise增长、提高、上升；C. challenge挑战；D. potential潜力、可能性。根据下文“Sullivan started his own business, and named it Leaf-It To-Us, in which he ___5___ a group of able-bodied 13-and 14-year-olds to do lawns work involving weeding, leaf-blowing, planting and fence-painting.”可知，苏利文成立了一个专门提供草坪护理的公司，所以此处指看到了草坪护理的“潜力”，potential符合语境。故选D项。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. deadline最后期限、截止日期；B. demand要求、需求；C. target目标；D. standard水平、标准。根据上文“Returning to the workplace, they would have little time to ___2___ their lawn (草坪).”可知，大家返回工作场所后，就没时间自己打理草坪，所以产生了需求，此处指为了满足这种需求，demand符合语境。故选B项。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了满足需求，苏利文创办了自己的公司，并将其命名为Leaf-lt To- us，他组织了一群身体健全的13- 14岁的孩子做草坪工作，包括除草、吹叶、种植和粉刷栅栏。A. organized组织；B. joined参加；C. followed跟随、听从；D. ordered命令。根据前面的“Sullivan started his own business”可知，苏利文是公司发起人，此处应是“组织”了一群孩子工作，organized符合语境。故选A项。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周六，苏利文和他的合伙人将他们赚来的1000美元支票捐给了当地慈善机构Help Morris NOW。A. donated捐赠；B. sent送、寄出；C. cashed兑现、支付现款；D. signed署名、写下。根据后面的“the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处是指给当地慈善机构捐了1000美元，donated符合语境。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Leaf-It - To-Us的孩子们所做的一切感动了我。A. satisfied使满意、满足；B. comforted安慰、宽慰；C. touched触摸、感动；D. shocked使震惊、使生气。根据前面的“Last Saturday, Sullivan and his partners ___6___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，此处指苏利文给慈善机构捐钱的行为“感动了”他，touched符合语境。根据故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. reminder提醒物、通知单；B. gift礼物、赠品；C. bill账单、法案；D. check支票、结账单、检查。根据上文“a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，苏利文他们给的是支票，check符合语境。故选D项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们走过来对我说“我们把这张支票交给你”时，我无法想象这些孩子在他们这个年龄，会为了帮助别人而做他们正在做的事情。A. enjoyed享受；B. appreciated感激、欣赏；C. admitted承认；D. imagined想象。根据后面的“those kids at their age, doing what they’re doing, with the purpose of helping others.”可知，看到这些孩子在十三四岁的年纪，为了帮助别人而做护理草坪这样的事，他觉得很难以“想象”，imagined符合语境。故选D项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. eventually最终；B. originally起初；C. fortunately幸运地；D. repeatedly重复地、再三地。根据下文“"Now we’ve gone ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以捐给圣裘德儿童研究医院是一开始做的事，此处originally符合语境。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管该公司最初把收入捐给了圣裘德儿童研究医院，但这一季它改变了捐赠目的。A. confirmed确定、证实；B. switched转变、改变；C. discovered发现；D. ignored忽略。根据下文““Now we’ve gone ___12___ , so we’re helping out people in our community,” Sullivan said.”可知，现在主要帮助自己的社区，所以是“改变”了捐赠的目的，switched符合语境。故选B项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：苏利文说：“现在我们已经本地化了，所以我们正在帮助我们社区的人们。”A. wild野生的、未开化的；B. mature成熟的、理智的；C. global全球的；D. local当地的、地方的、本土的。根据上文“Sullivan and his partners ___6___ the local charity Help Morris NOW a $1,000 check that they had earned.”可知，他们现在主要给当地的慈善机构捐款，所以是指本地化了，local符合语境。故选D项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：苏利文估计，自今年4月以来，他们总共有5000多美元。A. argues主张、认为、争辩；B. estimates估价、估量；C. insists坚持认为、坚持要求；D. acknowledges承认。根据后面的“they have more than $5,000 in total since this April.”可知，超过5000美元，但数字并不十分精确，所以应是“估计”，estimated符合语境。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，他们已经增加到每天两份工作。A. withdrew收回、撤回；B. narrowed变窄；C. expanded扩大；D. returned返回、归还。根据前面的“Last year, they completed around two to three jobs a week.”可知，去年是一周2-3份工作，现在是每天2份，所以是扩大，expanded符合语境。故选C项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们计划继续经营园林绿化业务，这样他们就可以继续进行慈善捐赠。A. charitable慈善的、仁慈的；B. sensible理智的、合理的；C. appreciative欣赏的、感激的；D. supportive支持的、拥护的。根据上文可知，他们赚的钱都用来捐给慈善机构了，所以是为了慈善捐赠，charitable符合语境。故选A项。
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．A
35．C
36．B
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Andrea Macasaet实现自己的演员梦想的经历。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父母都是菲律宾移民，在父母的鼓励下，她参加了卡拉OK比赛。A. volunteered志愿；B. judged判断；C. failed失败；D. performed表演。结合前文“Andrea Macasaet fell in love with the stage as a kid. Encouraged by her parents”可知，Andrea Macasaet从小就对舞台感兴趣，所以在父母的鼓励下，她在卡拉Ok比赛中进行了表演。故选D。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她19岁的时候，在经历了许多次试镜和小角色之后，她觉得自己终于踏上了演艺事业的道路，因为她在《西贡小姐》中出演了主角。A. minor次要的；较小的；B. dramatic戏剧的；C. mature成熟的；D. modest谦逊的。 根据前文“after many auditions”及后文“in the title role in Miss Saigon”可知，最后她被分配要出演《西贡小姐》中的主角，因此此处指她经历了许多次试镜和小角色之后，故选A。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. shot射击；B. adopted收养；C. cast分配角色；D. approved批准；赞成。结合下文“in the title role in Miss Saigon”可知，此处指Andrea Macasaet被分配要出演《西贡小姐》中的主角。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不得不工作来养活自己，同时从一个试镜到下一个。A. support养活；B. dominate支配；控制；C. qualify使具有资格；使合格；D. stimulate刺激；激励。根据上文“But then the big roles stopped coming”和下文“from one audition to the next”可知，主角的角色并没有让她出演，所以此处指她必须通过工作来养活自己。故选A。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她决定她受够了这种生活，回到了学校。A. denied否认；B. demanded要求；C. decided决定；D. demonstrated证明；证实。结合下文“went back to school”可知，她决定自己对这种生活受够了，故选C。
36．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但是如果她准备放弃她的梦想，她的梦想并没有抛弃她。A. go in for从事；追求；赞成；B. let go of释放；放开；C. sign up for报名参加；D. fit in with适应；与……一致。根据上文“went back to school”可知，在她决定返回到学校的时候，她准备放弃自己的梦想。故选B。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它在伦敦表现良好，并准备在北美进行巡回演出。A. entertainment娱乐；B. display展示；C. exhibition展览；D. tour巡回演出。根据下文“Though the tour went well”可知，此处指在北美要进行巡回演出，故选D。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她寄来了一段自己唱Lady Gaga歌曲的视频。A. film电影；B. video视频；C. animation动画片；D. draft草稿。根据下文“She had an amazing voice”可知，此处指通过视频，Lucy Moss发现她的嗓音很好。故选B。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该剧的联合创作者兼导演露西·莫斯(Lucy Moss)对此印象深刻：“她有一副令人惊叹的嗓音，但是还有别的东西，这种集中的欢乐。A. impressed印象深刻的；B. relieved感到宽慰的；放心的；C. annoyed生气的；D. confused感到困惑的。根据下文“She had an amazing voice”可知，Lucy Moss对她的嗓音评价很好，说明Lucy Moss对她的嗓音印象深刻。故选A。
40．考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. or或者；B. if如果；C. but但是；D. though尽管。根据上文“She had an amazing voice”及下文“there was something else”可知，空处后文和前文为转折关系。故选C。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然巡演进行得很顺利，许多城市的演出的地方都挤满了观众，但她在纽约扮演Boleyn的机会并不确定。A. loading装载；B. packing塞进；挤进；C. equipping装备；配备；D. occupying占据；占领。根据前文“the tour went well”可知，巡演很顺利，可得出观众挤满了演出的地方。故选B。
42．考查短语词义辨析。句意：那个舞台似乎总是遥不可及。本句考查“out of+名词”的短语。A. out of reach够不着；B. out of order发生故障；次序颠倒；C. out of date过期；D. out of control失去控制。根据前文“it wasn’t a given that she’d get to play Boleyn in New York(但她在纽约扮演Boleyn的机会并不确定)”和“so far ”可知，此处指舞台对她而言是遥不可及的。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我过去常哼迪斯尼公主的歌,”她说。“但我无法想象自己是灰姑娘或爱丽儿。”A. accept接受；B. describe描述；C. mistake误会；看错；D. picture绘画；想象。根据下文“myself as Cinderella or Ariel”可知，此处指她没有把自己想象成为迪士尼故事中的人物那样（幸运）。故选D。
44．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我收到百老汇的邀请时，我在车里。我不得不靠边停下来哭泣。A. set out出发；B. pull over靠边停车；C. take off起飞；D. put aside储存……备用。根据上文“When I received the offer for Broadway, I was in the car”及下文“to cry”可知，接到这个让她兴奋的电话时，她正在开车。所以此处指她喜极而泣，使得她不得不靠边停下车哭泣。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在她想把这种可能性的感觉传递给下一代。A. kindness善良；B. intention意图；打算；C. willingness乐意；D. possibility可能性。根据上文“ “I used to hum Disney princess songs,” she says. “But I couldn’t 13 myself as Cinderella or Ariel.” Then she got the call. “When I received the offer for Broadway, ”可知，Andrea Macasaet认为自己不会有像迪士尼故事中人物的幸运的时候，她却收到了邀她去百老汇演出的电话。所以此处指她想把梦想实现的可能性的这种感觉传递给下一代。故选D。
46．B
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．B
51．C
52．A
53．A
54．D
55．C
56．D
57．C
58．B
59．A
60．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述一个叫Akeisha的女孩从小就想登上喜马拉雅的最高峰，但一次意外让她失去了一条腿。她爸爸为她做了一条木腿并鼓励她永不放弃，最终Akeisha成功登顶实现自己梦想。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha生长在喜马拉雅冰雪之家，充满活力且精力充沛。A. creative有创造力的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. considerate体贴的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据上文“Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋)，Akeisha was dynamic and”可知，and连接并列成分，因此可知，Akeisha是充满活力，精力充沛的女孩。故选B项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着人们成群结队地从四面八方涌来让她感到好奇。A. curious好奇的；B. concerned担心的；关心的；C. upset不安的；D. annoyed烦恼的。根据后文“‘What are these people doing here, father ’ asked Akeisha.”可知，Akeisha对人们来这干什么充满疑惑。故选A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲解释说，他们蜂拥而来是为了征服那些高山的。A. observe观察；B. conquer征服；C. preserve保护；保存；D. photograph拍照。根据下文“I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.”可推断，Akeisha的爸爸告诉她那些人来是为了爬那些高山的，也就是征服那些高山的。故选B项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha说，一个强烈的梦想在她的眼睛里跳舞。A. fire火；B. shame羞耻；C. dream梦想；D. question问题。根据上文““Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared”可知，Akeisha梦想爬上这些雄伟的高山上的最高峰。故选C项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha 13岁时失去了一条腿。A. cut砍；B. lost失去；C. broke打碎；D. twisted扭弯。根据下文“built her a wooden leg”可知，Akeisha失去了一条腿。故选B项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：绝望的乌云笼罩着她的世界。A. doubt怀疑；B. silence沉默；C. despair绝望；D. loneliness孤独。根据前文“Akeisha ____5____ one leg at 13.”可知，Akeisha失去了腿，所以她非常绝望。故选C项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我永远都准备不好去爬那些山。”，Akeisha哭到。A. never绝不；B. always总是；C. finally最终；最后；D. somehow不知怎的。 根据上文“Akeisha 5 one leg at 13.”可知，Akeisha失去了一条腿，因此推断她永远也不可能去爬那些高山。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他的小女儿悲伤，父亲也很悲伤，但他没有失去信心，给她做了一条木腿。A. grief悲伤；悲痛；B. danger危险；C. trouble麻烦；D. confusion困惑。根据下文“the father too was sorrowful”以及前文“I will 7 be ready to climb those mountains”可知，Akeisha不能爬山，所以她应该很痛苦。故选A项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. take risks冒险；B. take measures采取措施；C. lose temper发脾气；D. lose heart失去信心。根据前文“the father too was sorrowful”和下文“built her a wooden leg”可知，父亲没有失去信心，给女儿制作了假腿。故选D项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Akeisha欣喜若狂，希望的曙光又重新出现了。A. awe敬畏；惊叹；B. fear恐惧；C. delight高兴；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文“a glimmer of hope regained”可知，Akeisha非常高兴。故选C项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“永不言放弃，开始爬山”坚决的父亲说道。A. stubborn顽固的；B. sorrowful悲伤的；C. dedicated专注的；D. determined坚决的。根据前文“‘Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,’”可知，父亲是坚决的。故选D项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管全村的人都嘲笑这对父女，但他们并没有因此而沮丧。A. puzzled使困惑；B. impressed使印象深刻；C. frustrated使沮丧；D. accompanied陪伴。根据后文“even though the entire village laughed at them”和“Determined”可知，尽管全村村民嘲笑他们愚蠢，但是父女俩没有沮丧。故选C项。
58．考查动词短语辨析。句意：决心战胜一切逆境的Akeisha坚持练习，渐渐地她可以自己跑步了。A. live with与……一起生活；B. win against打败；C. let go of释放；D. make use of 利用。根据下文“Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.”可知，Akeisha决心战胜所有的不适应。故选B项。
59．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. gradually逐渐地；B. constantly不断地；C. frequently频繁地；D. temporarily短暂地。根据前文“Akeisha kept practicing”可知，Akeisha坚持练习，逐渐地能够独自跑了。故选A项。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：永远不要让气馁的话语把你摧毁。A. comfort安慰；B. criticism批判；C. complaint抱怨；D. discouragement使人泄气的事物；沮丧。根据下文“Never allow anything to steal your dream.”可知，不要让任何人偷走你的梦想，不要让气馁的话摧毁你。故选D项。
61．B
62．C
63．A
64．D
65．C
66．B
67．A
68．B
69．D
70．B
71．C
72．A
73．C
74．D
75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了动物爱心人士Shaine通过为残疾动物量身定做行走工具，而找到了成就感。
61．考查动词短语辨析。句意：突然，她看到了一段狗坐在轮椅上的视频。A. subscribed to订阅；B. came across无意中发现；C. checked out结账离开；D. reflected on反省。根据下文“a video of dogs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thought”可知，她突然看到了一段狗坐在轮椅上的视频，空格处是“无意中发现”。故选B。
62．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是那里的固定志愿者。A. potential潜在的；B. professional专业的；C. regular固定的；D. talented有天赋的。根据上文“visited local veterinary (兽医的) clinics often”可知，她是那里的固定志愿者。故选C。
63．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她了解到年老和残疾的动物因为它们无法行走，需要额外的照顾而通常会被无痛地杀死时，她哭了，A. care照顾；B. duty职责；C. recognition认可；D. courage勇气。根据上文“they can’t walk”可知，那些动物因为不能走路所以需要额外的照顾。故选A。
64．考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在，当Shaine看着视频中残疾的狗在小轮椅上高兴而自由地移动时，她的心里充满了希望。A. cautiously谨慎地；B. worriedly担心地；C. eagerly急切地；D. happily高兴地。根据上文“the disabled dogs in the video moving around in tiny wheelchairs”可知，残疾的狗可以坐着轮椅移动，所以应该是感到很高兴。故选D。
65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，当Shaine看着视频中残疾的狗在小轮椅上快乐而自由地移动时，她的心里充满了希望。A. sympathy同情；B. curiosity好奇心；C. hope希望；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“I can make wheelchairs for senior and disabled animals”可知，Shaine觉得自己可以帮那些狗做轮椅，所以是心里充满了希望。故选C。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。A. carried搬运；B. clicked点击；C. counted数数；D. rested休息。根据下文“on countless videos”可知，她点击视频。故选B。
67．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。A. excitement兴奋；B. pride骄傲；C. relief宽慰，轻松；D. shock震惊。根据下文“The next day, Shaine headed to the hardware store and ____8____ some PVC pipes, foam and wheels and began ____9____ with designs”可知，当Shaine点击了无数视频，展示如何为动物制作微型移动“轮车”时，她的兴奋之情与日俱增。故选A。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，Shaine去了五金店，买了一些PVC管、泡沫和轮子，开始试验各种设计。A. produced生产；B. bought买；C. arranged安排；D. gathered聚集。根据上文“Shaine headed to the hardware store”可知，Shaine在店里买了些东西。故选B。
69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，Shaine去了五金店，买了一些PVC管、泡沫和轮子，开始试验各种设计。A. comparing比较；B. dealing处理；C. consulting咨询；D. experimenting做实验。根据下文“She tested out the carts”可知，她试验各种设计。故选D。
70．考查连词词义辨析。句意：一旦她找到一个有效的模型，她就联系她认识的兽医。A. Before在……之前；B. Once一旦；C. Unless除非；D. Though虽然。根据下文“she found a model that worked, she reached out to veterinarians”可知，一旦她找到一个有效的模型，她就联系她认识的兽医。故选B。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到一只7个月大的残疾小狗Cypress坐着轮椅起飞，Shaine对她的项目更加投入。A. accustomed习惯的；B. attached附属的；C. committed忠诚的，投入的；D. submitted服从的。根据下文“She posted pictures of her carts on Instagram, and soon orders started coming in”可知，看到一只7个月大的残疾小狗Cypress坐着轮椅起飞，Shaine对她的项目更加投入。故选C。
72．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Shaine要求测量动物的尺寸，然后为这些毛茸茸的朋友们定制每一辆轮椅。A. measurements（身材）尺寸；B. comments评论；C. expectations期望；D. behaviors行为。根据下文“custom-makes each wheelchair for the furry friends”可知，谢恩要求测量动物的尺寸。故选A。
73．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她接受的钱只够支付费用。A. estimate估计；B. reduce减少；C. cover支付；D. spread传播。根据上文“She accepts just enough money”和下文“costs”可知，她接受的钱只够支付费用。故选C。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴我能满足这种需求。A. annoyed生气的；B. astonished惊讶的；C. touched感动的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文“I am able to fill a need”可知，句子表示“我很高兴我能满足这种需求”。故选D。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：帮助残疾的宠物对我来说意味着整个世界！A. fortune好运；B. world世界；C. opportunity机会；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“I’m so ____14____ that I am able to fill a need”和“Helping disabled pets means”可知，句子表示“帮助残疾的宠物对我来说意味着整个世界”。故选B。
76．B
77．A
78．C
79．A
80．D
81．C
82．C
83．B
84．B
85．D
86．D
87．A
88．B
89．D
90．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了十岁的女儿告诉作者自己被同学珍妮排挤，没有被邀请去参加珍妮的生日派对，作者对此感到无能为力，但是尽力安慰女儿，并还是决定在女儿生日派对的时候邀请所有人。
76．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我转过身，瞥了一眼后座，十岁的女儿正爬进车里。A. got off下车；B. climbed in爬进；C. pulled up拔起；D. checked out结账。根据后文“My daughter’s words started to spill.(我女儿开始滔滔不绝了)”可知，十岁的女儿爬进了车里。故选B。
77．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，珍妮邀请了班里所有的女孩来参加她的生日聚会，除了希瑟和我。A. invited邀请；B. persuaded说服；C. allowed允许；D. reminded提醒。根据后文“all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party”指邀请所有女孩去参加生日派对。故选A。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为我也是她的朋友。A. remembered记得；B. pretended假装；C. thought以为，认为；D. admitted承认。根据后文“I was her friend too”可知，女儿说以为自己也是她的朋友。故选C。
79．考查名词词义辨析。句意：空气中充满了她的悲伤。A. sorrow悲伤；B. excitement激动；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. anxiety焦虑。结合上文可知，女儿没有被邀请，感到很悲伤。故选A。
80．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我的小女儿泪流满面时，我感到无能为力。A. fearless无畏的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. tireless不知疲倦的；D. powerless无力的。后文提到作者是个内向的人，没有遇到过这种情况，所以是感到无能为力。故选D。
81．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个内向的人，当我没有被邀请参加大型社交聚会时，我常常会松一口气。A. disappointment失望；B. impatience无耐心；C. relief安慰；D. sadness悲伤。根据上文“As an introvert”可知，因为作者很内向，所以没有被邀请只感到松了一口气。故选C。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我更喜欢和几个懂我的朋友交流。A. competing竞争；B. bargaining讨价还价；C. connecting联系；D. living居住。根据后文“with a few friends who get me”指和几个懂自己的朋友保持联系，应用connect with。故选C。
83．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我并没有把我的喜好延伸到我女儿的社交生活上。A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用however。故选B。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. expecting期待；B. choosing选择；C. ignoring忽视；D. training训练。根据后文“I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties(我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日聚会)”可知，作者邀请了所有人，而不是有所选择。故选B。
85．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. used用过的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. blind盲目的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据后文“to the need for young girls and boys to feel”可知，作者对小男孩和小女孩希望自己能够融入他人的这一成长经历很敏感，即：很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩在成长的过程中需要有参与感，故选D。
86．考查动词/短语词义辨析。句意：从四岁开始，我邀请了她所有的同学参加她的生日派对，而不是只选几个，因为我很清楚年轻的女孩和男孩需要有参与感。A. left out忽视；B. at ease安逸；C. fulfilled实现；D. included包括。根据上文“the need for young girls and boys to feel”可知，这里指女孩男孩都需要有参与感，included此处为过去分词转化而来的形容词，表示“包括在内的”。故选D。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白，在某种程度上，我们所有人都会被排除在外，这是孩子们最终会学到的一个道理。A. lesson道理、教训；B. test测试；C. skill技能；D. quality质量。根据后文“children will eventually learn”可知，所有人都有被排除在外的时候，这是孩子们最终会学到的一个道理。故选A。
88．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是为什么这种事发生在他们这么小的时候呢？A. upset沮丧的；B. young年轻的；C. naughty淘气的；D. lonely寂寞的。结合上文可知女儿才十岁就遭到了排挤，所以是很小的年纪。故选B。
89．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我安慰她时，我想到了她自己即将到来的生日聚会。A. rescued营救；B. entertained娱乐；C. rewarded奖赏；D. comforted安慰。根据上文“As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears.(我们一到家，我就拥抱了仍然很难过的女儿，为她擦去眼泪)”可知，作者安慰伤心的女儿。故选D。
90．考查代词词义辨析。句意：邀请会发给她所有的同学。A. all全部；B. some一些；C. none没有人；D. few很少。呼应上文“I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties”指作者会邀请班上所有人。故选A。