牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters复习提优小练 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters复习提优小练 （含答案） |
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| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 302.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-11 00:00:00 | ||
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译林版英语 8A U 8 复习提优小练
重要词组复习
冲走了几个村庄 wash away some villages
感到一阵轻微的晃动 feel a slight shake
睡着/感到瞌睡 be / fall asleep / feel sleepy
恐惧地尖叫 scream in fear
一场伴有雷电的大暴雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning
片刻的恐惧闪过我的脑海 A moment of fear went through my mind
努力清扫街上的积雪 try to clear the snow from the streets
在黑暗中慢慢地移动身子 pull oneself slowly through the dark
听到激动的人们的欢呼 hear shouts from excited people
尽可能快/早/清晰 as soon /early /clearly as possible / sb. can
保护某人自己免受... protect oneself from / keep oneself safe from...
在洪水中穿行 walk through the flood water
遵守交通规则 follow traffic rules
远离窗户 keep / stay away from a window
四处逃散 run in all directions
引起一场火灾 start a big fire
生一堆火 make a fire
着火 catch fire / be on fire
用一块湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子 cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel
把你的手放在冷水中保持十分钟 keep your hand in cold water for 10 minutes
重要句型
... and I didn’t know if anyone else was around me. (p94,line10)
if在此用作连词，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，if还可以表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
例：①如果地震发生，我们应该尽快出去。
If an earthquake ________, we should get out _______ _______ _______ _______.
②我不知道他们明天是否会参加家长会。
I don’t know if they _______ ______ the parents’ meeting tomorrow.
三．单项选择
1.It’s dangerous _______ a car _______ a snowy day.
A.to drive, in B.to drive, on C.drive, in D.drive, on
2.I saw a big car accident _______ this morning. Five people lost their lives.
A.to happen B.happen C.happening D.happens
3.--Was the dog still ______ after seven days without eating anything
--Yes, but it was very weak.
live B.lively C.living D.alive
We _______ a passage in the classroom when it began to snow.
read B.reads C.were reading D.are reading
--Do you know if Millie _______ shopping in the afternoon
--I’m not sure. But if she _______, I won’t go, either.
goes, won’t B.goes, doesn’t C.will go, doesn’t D.will go, won’t
The young man surfed the Internet ______ he passed the road. It’s so dangerous.
while B.as C.when D.since
A piece of glass ______ from a tall building and killed a boy on the street.
fell down B.fell off C.fell over D.fell into
The naughty boy threw drinks everywhere. Who’s going to ______
mop up it B.mop up them C.mop it up D.mop them up
My uncle ______ me while I ______ on the computer just now.
called, worked B.was calling, was working
C.called, was working D.was calling, was working
10.--May I take this magazine out of the reading room
--No, you _______. You must read it here.
may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
11.______ tourists feel interested in watching birds in Yancheng Nature Reserve.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Three thousands D.Three thousands of
12.--The girl cried _______ she noticed the snake.
--_______ herself away from the danger, she should calm down.
while, Protecting B.while, To protect C.as, Protecting D.when, To protect
We should drive as ______ as _______ on the highway.
careful, possible B.carefully, possible C.careful, can D.carefully, can
______ you know English is important, you should learn it well.
Since B.For C.However D.Though
--Would you mind my _______ off the computer
--_______. I was busy working out a problem.
turning, No,I don’t mind B.turn, Not at all
C.turning,That’s all right D.turning, Better not
四．词汇运用
1.Since he was still _______ when the storm ended, he tried to get out. （活着的）
2.What way can you think of ________ yourselves from the fire （protect）
3.Some people were busy ________ the thick snow on the ground last night. （clear）
4.Who ________ the floor over there from 9 p.m. till 11 p.m. last night （mop）
5.--Would you please tell me how to improve my speaking English
--Sorry. I _______ to music. Would you please say it again （listen）
We got a lot ________ as our baseball match reached the final. （nervous）
My mother ________ the dishes when I got home. （wash）
I heard the birds _______ happily in the tree when I walked past. （sing）
同义句转换
We should protect ourselves from thick smoke when a fire happens.
We should _______ ourselves _______ from thick smoke when a fire happens.
Don’t stay near the window.
_______ _______ _______ the window.
The earthquake killed many people.
Many people _______ their _______ in the earthquake.
My father’s car didn’t work because the temperature was very low.
My father’s car ________ ________ ________ ________ the low temperature.
The noise and shaking ended.
The noise and shaking _______ _______.
首字母填空
In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters, such as f__1_, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and so on. The d__2__ have killed millions of people.
Now more and more people get to k__3__ that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut d__4__ too many trees in the forests, we have badly polluted the environment. As a r__5__, climates have become w__6__. rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the understand energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only h__7__. It is urgent（紧急的）for us to s__8__ damaging it, and we should do our best to p__9__ it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have n__10__ to go and survive except where we are now.
_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
_______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
参考答案：
重要句型
1.①happens, as soon as possible ②will attend
三．单项选择
1-5 B B D C C 6-10 B A D C D
11-15 B D B A D
四．词汇运用
1.alive 2.to protect 3.clearing 4.was mopping
5.was listening 6.more nervous 7.was washing 8.singing
五．同义句转换
1.keep, safe 2.keep away from 3.lost, lives
4.broke down because of 5.were over
六．首字母填空
1.floods 2.disasters 3.know 4.down 5.result
6.worse 7.home 8.stop 9.protect 10.nowhere
重要词组复习
冲走了几个村庄 wash away some villages
感到一阵轻微的晃动 feel a slight shake
睡着/感到瞌睡 be / fall asleep / feel sleepy
恐惧地尖叫 scream in fear
一场伴有雷电的大暴雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning
片刻的恐惧闪过我的脑海 A moment of fear went through my mind
努力清扫街上的积雪 try to clear the snow from the streets
在黑暗中慢慢地移动身子 pull oneself slowly through the dark
听到激动的人们的欢呼 hear shouts from excited people
尽可能快/早/清晰 as soon /early /clearly as possible / sb. can
保护某人自己免受... protect oneself from / keep oneself safe from...
在洪水中穿行 walk through the flood water
遵守交通规则 follow traffic rules
远离窗户 keep / stay away from a window
四处逃散 run in all directions
引起一场火灾 start a big fire
生一堆火 make a fire
着火 catch fire / be on fire
用一块湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子 cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel
把你的手放在冷水中保持十分钟 keep your hand in cold water for 10 minutes
重要句型
... and I didn’t know if anyone else was around me. (p94,line10)
if在此用作连词，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，if还可以表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
例：①如果地震发生，我们应该尽快出去。
If an earthquake ________, we should get out _______ _______ _______ _______.
②我不知道他们明天是否会参加家长会。
I don’t know if they _______ ______ the parents’ meeting tomorrow.
三．单项选择
1.It’s dangerous _______ a car _______ a snowy day.
A.to drive, in B.to drive, on C.drive, in D.drive, on
2.I saw a big car accident _______ this morning. Five people lost their lives.
A.to happen B.happen C.happening D.happens
3.--Was the dog still ______ after seven days without eating anything
--Yes, but it was very weak.
live B.lively C.living D.alive
We _______ a passage in the classroom when it began to snow.
read B.reads C.were reading D.are reading
--Do you know if Millie _______ shopping in the afternoon
--I’m not sure. But if she _______, I won’t go, either.
goes, won’t B.goes, doesn’t C.will go, doesn’t D.will go, won’t
The young man surfed the Internet ______ he passed the road. It’s so dangerous.
while B.as C.when D.since
A piece of glass ______ from a tall building and killed a boy on the street.
fell down B.fell off C.fell over D.fell into
The naughty boy threw drinks everywhere. Who’s going to ______
mop up it B.mop up them C.mop it up D.mop them up
My uncle ______ me while I ______ on the computer just now.
called, worked B.was calling, was working
C.called, was working D.was calling, was working
10.--May I take this magazine out of the reading room
--No, you _______. You must read it here.
may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
11.______ tourists feel interested in watching birds in Yancheng Nature Reserve.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Three thousands D.Three thousands of
12.--The girl cried _______ she noticed the snake.
--_______ herself away from the danger, she should calm down.
while, Protecting B.while, To protect C.as, Protecting D.when, To protect
We should drive as ______ as _______ on the highway.
careful, possible B.carefully, possible C.careful, can D.carefully, can
______ you know English is important, you should learn it well.
Since B.For C.However D.Though
--Would you mind my _______ off the computer
--_______. I was busy working out a problem.
turning, No,I don’t mind B.turn, Not at all
C.turning,That’s all right D.turning, Better not
四．词汇运用
1.Since he was still _______ when the storm ended, he tried to get out. （活着的）
2.What way can you think of ________ yourselves from the fire （protect）
3.Some people were busy ________ the thick snow on the ground last night. （clear）
4.Who ________ the floor over there from 9 p.m. till 11 p.m. last night （mop）
5.--Would you please tell me how to improve my speaking English
--Sorry. I _______ to music. Would you please say it again （listen）
We got a lot ________ as our baseball match reached the final. （nervous）
My mother ________ the dishes when I got home. （wash）
I heard the birds _______ happily in the tree when I walked past. （sing）
同义句转换
We should protect ourselves from thick smoke when a fire happens.
We should _______ ourselves _______ from thick smoke when a fire happens.
Don’t stay near the window.
_______ _______ _______ the window.
The earthquake killed many people.
Many people _______ their _______ in the earthquake.
My father’s car didn’t work because the temperature was very low.
My father’s car ________ ________ ________ ________ the low temperature.
The noise and shaking ended.
The noise and shaking _______ _______.
首字母填空
In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters, such as f__1_, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and so on. The d__2__ have killed millions of people.
Now more and more people get to k__3__ that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut d__4__ too many trees in the forests, we have badly polluted the environment. As a r__5__, climates have become w__6__. rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the understand energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only h__7__. It is urgent（紧急的）for us to s__8__ damaging it, and we should do our best to p__9__ it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have n__10__ to go and survive except where we are now.
_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
_______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
参考答案：
重要句型
1.①happens, as soon as possible ②will attend
三．单项选择
1-5 B B D C C 6-10 B A D C D
11-15 B D B A D
四．词汇运用
1.alive 2.to protect 3.clearing 4.was mopping
5.was listening 6.more nervous 7.was washing 8.singing
五．同义句转换
1.keep, safe 2.keep away from 3.lost, lives
4.broke down because of 5.were over
六．首字母填空
1.floods 2.disasters 3.know 4.down 5.result
6.worse 7.home 8.stop 9.protect 10.nowhere