北师大版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 1 Lifestyles-words 重点词汇讲解课件 (12张ppt)

(共12张PPT)
Words Learning
1. senior adj. 较高的，高级的；年长的；资深的，地位高的
eg. They are senior students. 他们是高年级学生。
He is the senior of our profession. 他是我们同行中的前辈。
My brother is senior to me by two years.
My brother is my senior by two years.
My brother is two years senior to me.
be senior to sb. by +时间
be one’s senior by +时间 比某人大几岁
be +时间+senior to sb.
反义词： junior 年少的，较低的
我哥哥比我大两岁。
2. stressful adj. 充满压力的，紧张的
eg. 1. Many people like a stressful lifestyle. 许多人喜欢有压力的生活方式。
2. Any major change can be stressful. 任何大的改变都是充满压力的。
比较：stressful 和stressed
stressful adj. 充满压力的，紧张的 (一般修饰物）
stressed adj. 焦虑的，感到有压力的 （一般修饰人）
eg. He is living a stressful life. 他过着充满压力的生活。
He feels stressed. 他感到很有压力。
3. challenging adj. 富有挑战性的
eg. 1. Mike found a challenging job as a computer programmer.
迈克找到了一份富有挑战性的工作——当电脑程序员。
2. This career is pretty challenging, but we can make it.
这份事业非常具有挑战性，但是我们能做成功。
比较：challenging 和 challenged
challenging adj. 富有挑战性的 （一般修饰物）
challenged adj. 受到挑战的 （一般修饰人）
eg. I am challenged. 我受到了挑战。
It is challenging. 它是有挑战性的。
4. differ vi. 不同，不一样，有区别
different adj. 不同的，不一样的
difference n. 不同，区别
The stone differs from ones in that river.
The stone is different from ones in that river.
这块石头与那条河里的石头是不一样的。
make a difference 使……与众不同，有作用
5. recover vi. 恢复健康，康复
recover from 从……中恢复过来
eg. People have already recovered from the earthquake.
人们已经从地震中恢复过来了。
recovery n. 恢复
6. injury n. 伤，损害
injure vt. 使受伤，损伤
injured adj. 受伤的
7. arise vi. (问题或困难）出现，产生
eg. Enven if these problems arise, I believe we can overcome them.
即使这些问题会出现，我相信我们能够克服他们。
arise arose arisen
Words Exercise
1. Space walking is a __________(challenge) task for taikonaut Wang Yaping.
2. Teachers should develop students’ ____________(confident) in speaking English.
3. Most parents always have high ____________(expect) of their children.
4. He made a quick ____________(recover) from his illness.
5. I am confident of being __________(competence) to carry out the work.
6. I managed to complete the task _______ schedule.
7. On the one hand, the new policy has provided many people with jobs; on the other hand, many problems ____________(arise) so far.
See you !