译林版（2020） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! Welcome to the unit & Reading Vocabulary 课件-(36张ppt)

(共36张PPT)
必修二Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!
重点单词短语讲解
1. type n 类型，种类[C]
vt & vi 打字（typed，typed，typing）
① a type of 一种 ；three types of 三种
② all types of 各种各样的（前置）
=of all types 后置
She mixes with people
=She mixes with people .
她和形形色色的人打交道。
all types of
of all types
2. comedy n 喜剧片，喜剧
① comedian 戏剧演员
② comic adj. 喜剧的，滑稽的
③ 反义：tragedy 悲剧，悲惨的事
tragic adj. 悲惨的；悲剧的
3. documentary n. 纪录片；纪实节目；
adj. 文件的，记录的;
document
n. 文件，文献，文档
4. fantasy n. 幻想作品，幻想; 想象
① fantastic adj.
富于想象的；极好的；难以置信的；不切实际的
② fantastic adv. 极其地
ally
5.horror n [C.] 恐怖电影（或故事等）
[U] 震惊，恐惧
horrify v. 惊吓，恐吓
horrible adj. 恐怖的；极坏的；可恶的
horrib adv. 可怕地；非常地
in horror 惊恐地
例：People watched as the plane crashed to the ground.
人们惊恐地看着飞着坠落到地面上。
ly
in horror
6.romance n. 传奇故事[C]；浪漫史[C]；
传奇色彩[U]; 爱情 [U]
romantic adj. 浪漫的；空想的
romantic adv. 浪漫地；
romantic n. 浪漫主义；浪漫精神[U]
ally
ism
7 fiction n. 小说；虚构的事
science fiction (sci-fi; SF) 科幻电影（或小说）
adj.
fictional
8 behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后
They are brewing a plot behind the scenes.
他们正在幕后策划一个阴谋。
9 actually adv. 实际上，事实上
He seems to be doing nothing, but actually he is just biding his time.
他看上去无所事事，其实却在等待良机。
in reality / in truth / in fact 实际上、其实
as a matter of fact 事实上，其实
10 brief adj. 简洁的，简单的，短时间的
in brief = to be brief = briefly speaking
简而言之
11 familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的
familiarity n. 熟悉，通晓；亲近
① sb be/get familiar sth 熟悉......
= sth be familiar sb 为......所熟悉
② 反义 familiar
例：The smell is very everyone who lives near a bakery.
= Everyone living near a bakery is very
the smell.
with
to
un
familiar to
familiar with
12 factor n. 因素，要素
The committee's support is an important factor in the success of the project.
委员会的支持是该项目取得成功的一个重要因素。
13 dinosaur n. 恐龙 ； （引申含义为？）
过时、落伍的人或事物
The dinosaur became extinct before the appearance of man.
恐龙在人类出现以前就灭绝了。
14 roar n. & vi. 咆哮，吼叫
He roared with pain.
他疼得大叫起来。
Who dares to answer back when he roars like a lion
当他像狮子般地咆哮时,谁敢和他顶嘴
The machine started up with a roar.
机器一声轰鸣开动了。
15 sheet n. 一张（纸）；床单，被单；薄片
① a sheet of paper 一张纸
We change the sheet every week.
我们每个星期换一次床单。
16 envelope n. 信封
He glued a stamp onto the envelope.
他把邮票贴在信封上。
17attach vt 认为有重要性,重视;把...固定上；附上
① attach A to B 把 A 固定 / 附在 B 上
② attach importance/ significance/ value/ weight to
重视；认为......重要/有意义/有价值/有分量
③ attached adj. 附属的，依恋的；
be attached to 附属于；依恋
④ attachment n. 依恋，附属
The professor this research.
教授认为这项研究很重要。
Great importance should teaching.
应该重视教育。
The research unit the university.
这个研究单位附属于大学。
She is very attached to her family and friends.
她非常喜欢她的家人和朋友。
attached importance to
be attached to
is attached to
18 visual adj. 视力的，视觉的
① visual adv. 形象化地；看得见地
② vision n. 视力，视野[U]；愿景，想象力[C]；③ visible adj. 看得见的；明显的
反： visible
He had a vision of a world in which there would be no wars.
他幻想有一个没有战争的世界
ly
in
19 frequently adv. 频繁地；经常
① frequent adj. 频繁的；时常发生的
② frequen n. 频繁；频率[U]
③ 反 frequent
infrequent adj. 不频发的;不常见的
unfrequent adj. 很少发生的(难得的)
例：There is a bus service into the center of town.
公共汽车有很多班次开往市中心。
cy
frequent
20 studio n. 电影摄影棚；录音室
名词复数: .
Upstairs he has a studio where he paints a little.
他在楼上有一个画室，有时在那里作一点画。
studios
She must be in the television studio at the moment.
她现在一定在电视演播室。
Some of hollywood's leading studios are interested in signing her.
好莱坞的一些主要电影制片厂有意要和她签约。
21 enable vt. 使能够，使可行
① enable sb./sth. to do sth
使 某人/某物 能做某事
② able adj. 能够的，有能力的( 反：unable)
be able to do sth=be capable of doing
能够做......
③ ab n. 能力
an/the ability to do sth 做......的能力
④ disable
disabled
disab n. 缺陷，障碍，残疾
ility
ility
v. 使丧失能力；使无效
adj. 丧失能力的，残疾的
22 aid n. 援助 [U]；救护；帮助；辅助物[C]
vt. &vi. 帮助，援助
① with/without the aid of
在....的帮助下/没有...的帮助
② come to one's aid
③ first aid
④ aid sb with sth
⑤ aid sb in sth/ in doing sth
在(做)某事方面帮助某人
⑥ 帮助某人做某事
（来）帮助某人
急救
用某物帮助某人
aid sb to do sth
He was breathing only a ventilator.
他只能靠呼吸机呼吸。
One of the staff saw he was in trouble and .
一名工作人员见他有困难便过来帮忙。
He was accused of the criminals .
他被控告帮助罪犯逃跑。
with the aid of
came to his aid
aiding
to flee / escape
23 prefer vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢；宁愿
① [过去式] [现在分词]
② prefer A to B
③ prefer doing A to doing B
喜欢做A而不喜欢做B
④ prefer to do A rather than do B
宁愿做A而不愿做B
⑤ prefer sb to do sth
宁愿某人做某事
⑥ n. 偏爱[U]
偏爱(动词短语)
⑦ in preference to 优先于......
⑧ preferable adj. 较合适的，更可取的
preferred
preferring
喜欢A而不喜欢B
preference
have a preference for sb/sth
She was chosen her sister.
她被选中了，而不是她妹妹。
24 creative adj. 创造性的；创作的；有创造力的
① creative adv. 创造性地；有创造力地
② v. 创造；造成
③ n. 创造力；创造性[U]
④ n. 创造，作品
例：The cake is a delicious of sponge, cream and fruit.
这蛋糕是用松糕，奶油和水果制作的。
is more important than technical skills.
创造力比专门技术更重要。
in preference to
ly
create
creativity
creation
creation
Creativity
25 approach n. 方法[C]；接近，靠近[sing.]
vt. 接近，靠近；处理；与……接洽
① (an) approach to sth/ doing sth
（做某事）的方法（途径）
② the approach of... ...... 的临近
例: What's the best way of the problem？
什么是处理这个问题的最佳方式？
As you the town, you’ll see the college at the left.
快到小镇时，就可以看见左边的学院.
appoaching
approach
He admitted that his the problem was impractical.
他承认自己解决问题的方法不切实际。
Animals become more active spring.
随着春天的到来，动物们变得更加活跃了。
approach to addressing /dealing with
with the approach of
26 angle n. 角度；立场，观点
对比：angel n. 天使；善人
anger n. 愤怒；怒火
Try looking at the affair from a different angle.
试从不同的角度来看这件事。
The two roads lie at an angle of about 45 degrees.
这两条路交叉成45度角。
27 prop n. 道具；支柱，支撑物
The roof of the tunnel was supported by wooden props.
坑道顶用木柱支撑。
Mr. Helton was the hope and the prop of the family.
希尔顿先生成了一家的希望和支柱。
He is responsible for all the stage props and lighting.
他负责全部舞台道具和灯光。
28 revise vt. 改变，修改；修订；复习
You should revise your opinion of him.
你应该纠正对他的看法。
I'm going to revise my history notes.
我要整理历史笔记了。
This book has sold a million copies since it was revised last year.
这本书自去年修订以来已卖出100万册。
Our plan for picnic was revised when it began to rain.
天开始下雨时,我们改变了野餐的计划。
29 historian n. 史学工作者，历史学家
A good historian must have an academic mind.
出色的历史学家须有学术头脑。
Sima Qian was the greatest historian in Ancient China.
司马迁是古中国最伟大的历史学家。
①history n. 历史
throughout history
.
② adj. 有历史意义的；历史上著名的
③ historical adj. 历史的；史学的；
④ historic adv. 从历史上看，历史上地
有史以来
historic
ally
30 ensure [vt] 保证，确保 = insure
① ensure sth.
② ensure sb. sth.
③ ensure that +宾从
例：Victory ensured them a place in the final.
战胜对手让他们晋级决赛。
31 Atlantic adj. 大西洋的 n. 大西洋
It took them several days to cross the Atlantic Ocean.
他们花了好几天的时间穿越大西洋。
He was the first airpilot to cross the Atlantic.
他是飞越大西洋的第一个飞行员。
Pacific n. 太平洋 adj. 太平洋的
Arctic adj. 北极的；极寒的 n. 北极圈；北极
印度洋 .
the Indian Ocean
32 ocean n. 大洋，海洋
cross an ocean
渡洋
vast ocean
广阔的大洋
ocean voyage
海洋航行
in the ocean
在海洋里
oceans of
大量…
33 not to mention 更不用说，且不说 adv.
= without mentioning = let alone
He can't ride a bicycle, /
a motorbike.
She can't boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal. 她不会煮土豆，更不要说做菜了。
He knows French and German, not to mention English.
他熟悉法语和德语，更不用说英语啦。
34 lecture n. 讲座，演讲；教训，训斥
vi. 开讲座，讲课
vt. 指责，训斥
lecture 主要指教育性或学术性“演讲”,
引申可指“冗长的训斥或谴责”。
lecture是可数名词,其后接介词on或 about ,意为“关于…的演讲”“就…做演讲”“因…训斥或谴责某人”。
35 justice [n] 公平，公正；公道，合理
① vt. : 证明…正确；证明...有道理，
② 反： just [adj] 不公平的
justice [n]
③ do justice to sb/sth=do sb/sth justice.
恰当处理... ；公平对待... ；给予公正的评价
每个人都应被平等对待。
Everyone should .
in
justify
un
be done justice to
36 iceberg n. 冰山，引申为“冷若冰霜的人；（事物全貌的）一小部分”
Most of the iceberg is under the water.
冰山的大部分在水面以下。
He is an iceberg, very difficult to approach.
他是个冷淡而高傲的人,很难相处。
To be continued!