2023届高三英语二轮复习：完形填空之词汇线索＋逻辑线索课件(30张ppt)-
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习：完形填空之词汇线索＋逻辑线索课件(30张ppt)- |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-11 19:48:19 | ||
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文档简介
(共30张PPT)
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
完形填空之词汇和逻辑线索
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
授课框架
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
课前检测
When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After getting advice from many doctors, they made a (1)______ about my future. (2)______sending me to a school for the deaf, they decided to “mainstream” me——all of my schoolmates and teachers would have (3)______hearing.
1. A. goal B. plan C. promise D.decision
2. A. Instead of B. Despite C. After from D. Before
3. A. unique B. sharp C. normal D. usual
1
词 汇 线 索
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
原词复现
One morning I 36【spotted】 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 37_, so I jumped out of the tractor to 38_ it while Don stayed in his seat.
Lamb and mother 39_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41 Don had somehow made the 42 move.
37. A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother
原词复现2020.07浙江
One morning I 36【spotted】 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 37【mother】_, so I jumped out of the tractor to 38【tend to】_ it while Don stayed in his seat.
Lamb and mother 39【reunited】_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40【unexpected】 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41【Obviously】 Don had somehow made the 42【vehicle】 move.
My heart froze in my chest as I 43_【saw】_ the tractor heading towards the 44_______. I ran desperately but failed to 45_______. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 46_______ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.
44. A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill
原词复现2017.06浙江
Anis who owned a restaurant 46【agreed】 to hide some books. All through the 47【night】, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48【passed】them over the seven-foot wall and 49_______ them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50_______.
49. A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed
Practice
I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a 36 is my mother’s favorite.
I was only two when the 37 occurred We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 38 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 39 to dash across the lawn（草坪） -- and hit large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 40 on my backside. Mom 41 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 42 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 43 here that, as many times as I 44 across the lawn after that, I never again 45 into that tree.
36. A.trip B.race C.story D.driver
Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 49【stories】 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 50【be】. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 51【 returning 】 to a lovely shade of pink.
I just couldn’t 52【get mad at】 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 53【embarrassment】. The excuse for me, however, was not __54__ but plain stupidity. I was ___55___ fifty years old when this happened.
54.A. ambition B. youth C. bravery D. experiment
同根词复现
I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so 38【similar】 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 39【but】 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 40 .
40.A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data
Practice
I was only two when the 37【incident】 occurred We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 38【turned】 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 39【freedom】 to dash across the lawn（草坪） -- and hit large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 40 【landed】 on my backside. Mom 41【expected】 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 42【picked】 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 43 【adds】 here that, as many times as I 44 across the lawn after that, I never again 45 into that tree.
44.A. drove B. lived C. stood D. zoomed
同义词复现
dash 猛冲: zoom，rush，run
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 1 was more manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed. 4 I live with mother on a country farm.
A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness
Practice2011浙江
illness
Lamb and mother 39_【reunited】_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40【unexpected】_ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41【Obviously】 Don had somehow made the 42___ move.
My heart froze in my chest as I 43___ the tractor heading towards the 44__. I ran desperately but failed to 45___. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 46__ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.
42.A. lamb B. vehicle C. seat D. fence
同畴词/上下义词复现2020.07浙江
tractor属于 vehicle
That night there was a phone call for 16【me】from a lady who was a director at a larger 17 . She asked me if I would 18【give】a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel
Practice
When the war was near, Alia was 38【worried】 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39【precious】 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language---new books, ancient books, 40【even】 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.
She had asked the government for 41【permission】 to move the books to a 42_______ place, but they refused.
A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
反义词复现
dangerous
I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so 18. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 19to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 20 .
18.A. generous B. independence C. similar D. distant
Practice
2
逻 辑 线 索
并列
Good + 并列连词
Bad + 并列连词
good
bad
I studied the delightful forms of the Cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets, and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 .
34.A.asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed
并列
My family are all musicians, so I was 9【recognized】 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use.
A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge
Practice
转折
Good + 转折连词
Bad + 转折连词
bad
good
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 38【entirely】 on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1, 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 39 【way】 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 40 【imagine】, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 41 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 42 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 43 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 44 , most restaurants have a policy against 45 food waste. “Some people have even 46 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.
41.A.store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
转折
What’s 47【particularly】 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 48 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 49 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the 51 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
48.A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
Practice2019.06浙江
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因果
“I have to get food 52【fast】 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 54 full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
53.A.spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
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因果
One day I _46【met】 a former classmate of mine who was 47【making】 a lot of money running a sideline (副业). Since his regular job was _48___, I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would _49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in ___50___. He said that if he ___51___ the job, he would lose his ___52___ to work and succeed.
48.A.safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
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条件
He was unconscious. The bus_45【hit】 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold _46【managed】 to bring the bus to a stop. Police_47【praised】 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't __48__ quickly, there could have been a terrible__49__.
48.A.appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted
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逻辑副词-转折
Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life. And most of the time you have to continue this kind of unhappy life, since it is really hard to make (1) 【changes】 and move on to a new business.
My father, however, was a quite (2) example. He often told me that I should be (3) I wanted when I grew up, so long as I (4) it.
2.A.unhappy B. strange C. different D. common
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逻辑介词/介词短语-原因
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36【possible】 to have too much time
I 37【remember】 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38【played】 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 39【right away】.
When I got into college, things 40【changed】. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 41【extra】 time, there was no sense of ___42___ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a _43_. Once that happened, I just kept _44_ my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was _45_ really late at night to get my work done.
42.A.duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction
课后作业
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 the first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).
1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress
2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised
3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong
4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown
5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally
课后作业
Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.
6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table
7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving
8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited
10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier
11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend
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完形填空之词汇和逻辑线索
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
授课框架
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
课前检测
When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After getting advice from many doctors, they made a (1)______ about my future. (2)______sending me to a school for the deaf, they decided to “mainstream” me——all of my schoolmates and teachers would have (3)______hearing.
1. A. goal B. plan C. promise D.decision
2. A. Instead of B. Despite C. After from D. Before
3. A. unique B. sharp C. normal D. usual
1
词 汇 线 索
e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247
原词复现
One morning I 36【spotted】 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 37_, so I jumped out of the tractor to 38_ it while Don stayed in his seat.
Lamb and mother 39_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41 Don had somehow made the 42 move.
37. A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother
原词复现2020.07浙江
One morning I 36【spotted】 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 37【mother】_, so I jumped out of the tractor to 38【tend to】_ it while Don stayed in his seat.
Lamb and mother 39【reunited】_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40【unexpected】 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41【Obviously】 Don had somehow made the 42【vehicle】 move.
My heart froze in my chest as I 43_【saw】_ the tractor heading towards the 44_______. I ran desperately but failed to 45_______. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 46_______ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.
44. A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill
原词复现2017.06浙江
Anis who owned a restaurant 46【agreed】 to hide some books. All through the 47【night】, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48【passed】them over the seven-foot wall and 49_______ them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50_______.
49. A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed
Practice
I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a 36 is my mother’s favorite.
I was only two when the 37 occurred We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 38 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 39 to dash across the lawn（草坪） -- and hit large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 40 on my backside. Mom 41 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 42 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 43 here that, as many times as I 44 across the lawn after that, I never again 45 into that tree.
36. A.trip B.race C.story D.driver
Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 49【stories】 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 50【be】. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 51【 returning 】 to a lovely shade of pink.
I just couldn’t 52【get mad at】 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 53【embarrassment】. The excuse for me, however, was not __54__ but plain stupidity. I was ___55___ fifty years old when this happened.
54.A. ambition B. youth C. bravery D. experiment
同根词复现
I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so 38【similar】 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 39【but】 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 40 .
40.A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data
Practice
I was only two when the 37【incident】 occurred We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 38【turned】 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 39【freedom】 to dash across the lawn（草坪） -- and hit large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 40 【landed】 on my backside. Mom 41【expected】 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 42【picked】 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 43 【adds】 here that, as many times as I 44 across the lawn after that, I never again 45 into that tree.
44.A. drove B. lived C. stood D. zoomed
同义词复现
dash 猛冲: zoom，rush，run
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 1 was more manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed. 4 I live with mother on a country farm.
A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness
Practice2011浙江
illness
Lamb and mother 39_【reunited】_, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40【unexpected】_ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 41【Obviously】 Don had somehow made the 42___ move.
My heart froze in my chest as I 43___ the tractor heading towards the 44__. I ran desperately but failed to 45___. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 46__ thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.
42.A. lamb B. vehicle C. seat D. fence
同畴词/上下义词复现2020.07浙江
tractor属于 vehicle
That night there was a phone call for 16【me】from a lady who was a director at a larger 17 . She asked me if I would 18【give】a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel
Practice
When the war was near, Alia was 38【worried】 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39【precious】 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language---new books, ancient books, 40【even】 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.
She had asked the government for 41【permission】 to move the books to a 42_______ place, but they refused.
A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
反义词复现
dangerous
I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so 18. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 19to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 20 .
18.A. generous B. independence C. similar D. distant
Practice
2
逻 辑 线 索
并列
Good + 并列连词
Bad + 并列连词
good
bad
I studied the delightful forms of the Cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets, and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 .
34.A.asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed
并列
My family are all musicians, so I was 9【recognized】 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use.
A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge
Practice
转折
Good + 转折连词
Bad + 转折连词
bad
good
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 38【entirely】 on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1, 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 39 【way】 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 40 【imagine】, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 41 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 42 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 43 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 44 , most restaurants have a policy against 45 food waste. “Some people have even 46 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.
41.A.store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
转折
What’s 47【particularly】 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 48 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 49 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the 51 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
48.A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
Practice2019.06浙江
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因果
“I have to get food 52【fast】 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 54 full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
53.A.spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
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因果
One day I _46【met】 a former classmate of mine who was 47【making】 a lot of money running a sideline (副业). Since his regular job was _48___, I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would _49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in ___50___. He said that if he ___51___ the job, he would lose his ___52___ to work and succeed.
48.A.safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
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条件
He was unconscious. The bus_45【hit】 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold _46【managed】 to bring the bus to a stop. Police_47【praised】 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't __48__ quickly, there could have been a terrible__49__.
48.A.appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted
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逻辑副词-转折
Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life. And most of the time you have to continue this kind of unhappy life, since it is really hard to make (1) 【changes】 and move on to a new business.
My father, however, was a quite (2) example. He often told me that I should be (3) I wanted when I grew up, so long as I (4) it.
2.A.unhappy B. strange C. different D. common
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逻辑介词/介词短语-原因
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36【possible】 to have too much time
I 37【remember】 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38【played】 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 39【right away】.
When I got into college, things 40【changed】. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 41【extra】 time, there was no sense of ___42___ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a _43_. Once that happened, I just kept _44_ my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was _45_ really late at night to get my work done.
42.A.duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction
课后作业
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 the first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).
1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress
2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised
3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong
4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown
5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally
课后作业
Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.
6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table
7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving
8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited
10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier
11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend