(共31张PPT)
Unit 1 Vocabulary (2)
1. dragon n. 龙
This jade dragon is a genuine antique.
这件玉龙是真正的古玩。
Dragons are described as monsters in most western countries.
在大多数西方国家,龙被认为是怪物。
2 award n. 奖,奖品,奖金; vt. 授予,给予
① an Academy Award 奥斯卡奖
② award presentation =award ceremony
颁奖/颁奖典礼
③ award sth. to sb. = award sb. sth.
给某人授予某物
reward n.&v. 奖励;回报;报酬
win/ receive/ get an award for sth
因为…而赢得奖项
The champion was awarded the gold medal.
冠军被授予了金牌。
It is the highest award a producer can receive.
这是一个制作人所能获得的最高奖项。
3 audience n. 观众,听众
The audience no less than five thousand. 听众有五千人之多。
The concert drew a audience.
音乐会吸引了大量的观众。
was
large
4 perform vi. 表演;工作,运转
vt. 表演;做,履行
n. 表演
n. 表演者
① perform an experiment 做实验
② perform well / poorly 运转正常/ 不正常
performance
performer
vt.
vi.
5 location n. 外景拍摄地;地方,地点
v. locate 找出…的位置;把…安置在
① be located in … …
A small town __________ in the South of China
The company wished to locate its new factory beside the river.
这家公司希望把新工厂建在河边。
The movie was shot entirely on _________ in Italy.
这部电影的外景全部在意大利拍摄的。
坐落于
is located
locations
6 in addition to prep. 除 ... 之外(还)
In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
除了一本照相簿外,我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。
In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV.
除了节食以外,她还随电视做体操。
7 martial adj. 战争的,军事的
The city remains firmly under martial law.
这个城市仍实施严格的军事管制。
We should always remember that Japan is a martial nation.
我们应该始终牢记日本是一个好战的国家。
martial art n. 武术
Chinese martial art comes together with Hollywood.
中国武术在好莱坞已有立足之地。
8 desert / dez t/ n. 沙漠,荒漠
/d z t/ vt. 抛弃,离弃,遗弃, 舍弃, 放弃
→ adj.
空无一人的; 被抛弃的;被遗弃的;被舍弃的
Some of them died of thirst in the desert.
他们中有些人在沙漠中渴死了。
The baby's mother deserted him soon after giving birth.
那个母亲生下他后不久就把他遗弃了。
A mysterious light came from the deserted house.
deserted
9 jungle n. 丛林,密林
<比较wood和jungle>
wood(s)可译为“树林,丛林”,指面积比较小的森林,而且接近人烟处;
jungle指极其稠密、难以通行的热带丛林。
10 title n. 名称,标题;称号;职位名称
The title of this play is Hamlet .
这个剧的剧名是《哈姆雷特》。
He gained the title of Combat Hero.
他获得了战斗英雄的称号。
entitle 词性 ? 词义 ?
She read a poem entitled The Apple Tree.
她读了一首题为《苹果树》的诗。
11 adapt vt. 改编, 改写;使适应
n.
adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的
① be adapted from … 由…改编
② be adapted for/ into … 改编成….
③adapt yourself to sth. 使自己适应….
vi. 适应 ① adapt/ adjust to sth. 适应
取名为;使有权利
vt.
adaptation
adaptable
12 regard /r ɡɑ d/ vt. 将……认为,看待,注视
regarding prep. 关于
regards [ pl. ] 致意,问候
① regard sb./sth. as … 把…. 视为
② in/with regard to 关于
③ regardless of … 不管,不顾
I regard reading as a form of recreation .
我 一种消遣的形式。
Give my best regards to your parents.
代我向你的父母______。
He regarded the famous scientist with worship (崇拜;崇敬;爱慕) in his eyes.
他以敬慕的目光______ 这位著名科学家。
He regarded us suspiciously.
他以怀疑的眼光看着我们。
把阅读视为
问候
注视
13 classic n. 经典作品,名著
adj. 经典的;古典的
"War and Peace" is a literary classic.
《战争与和平》是一部经典文学著作。
The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.
这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
I studied Classics at university.
我在大学学习古希腊罗马的语言文学。
classic用作名词的复数形式classics的意思是“古代希腊与罗马语言和文学(的研究)”,用作主语时,谓语动词通常用作单数形式。
14 super adj. 超级的;极好的,了不起的
I bought some pomegranates in the super market.
我在超市上买了一些石榴。
I've discovered a super restaurant near here!
我在附近找到一家一流的餐馆!
15 solution n. 解决方法,处理手段
v.
① a solution/ solutions to sth.
某事的解决方法
There is no simple ________ _________ this problem.
这个问题没有简单的解决方法。
16 onto prep. 向,朝;到...上
<试比较on 与onto >
We are on the motorway. 我们在高速公路上。
Drive onto the motorway. 向高速公路开去。
solve
solution to
onto表示运动的方向; 而on则表示静止的位置。
17 system n. 系统;制度,体制
The drainage system has been aged.
排水系统已经老化了。
Excessive drinking does harm to the system.
过度饮酒对身体有害。
She just blames it all on the system.
她把这全归咎于制度。
18 cure n. 药物,疗法;治疗 v. (+人) 治好(愈)
① cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的病/纠正某人毛病 ② a cure for sth. ….的疗法/药物
There is no known ________ __________ the illness, but it can be ___________.
这种病没有确切的治愈方法,但可以医治。
19 eventually adv. 最后,终于
Eventually the fire was under control.
火势终于被控制住了。
cure for
cured
20 typical adj. 典型的,有代表性
typically adv.
① be typical of… 具有…的特点
② It is typical of sb. to do sth.
某人总是/一向...
It was _________ ________ him to forget.
他这个人总是爱忘事。
typical of
21 fancy adj. 复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的
vt. & vi. 想要,想做;钦慕
She wants to buy a handbag, not fancy but strong.
我想买一个手提包不要花俏,而要耐用。
He sells poor goods and charges fancy prices.
他出售的商品很糟,要价却非常昂贵。
They don't fancy living there any longer.
他们再也不想在那儿住下去了。
22 narrow adj. 狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的
vt. & vi. (使)窄小,缩小
This is an improper and narrow view.
这是不适当的和狭隘的见解。
The heavy traffic crawled through the narrow tunnel.
拥挤的车辆慢吞吞地穿过狭窄的隧道。
They planed to narrow the gap between imports and exports.
他们计划缩小进出口的差额。
23 recommend vt. 推荐,举荐;劝告,建议
n.
①recommend sb. sth.= recommend sth. to sb.
给某人推荐某物
② recommend sth./doing sth. 建议做某事
③ It is recommended that …(should) do sth.
建议…
例:It is ______ _______ _______ the machines should be checked every year.
强烈建议每年都要检查机器。
recommendation
strongly recommended that
24 personality n. 性格,个性;气质
personality 指日常表现出来的“性格”; character 作“性格”解, 指一个人真正的根深蒂固的、永久具有的内在的本质;
His personality comes through in his writing.
他的个性体现在他的文章中。
His wife was very beautiful, but seemed to have no personality.
他的妻子很漂亮,但似乎没有什么特点。
25 despite prep. 即使,尽管
Despite all our efforts we still lost the game.
尽管我们尽了全力,我们还是输掉了比赛。
I shall try again despite the difficulty.
虽然有困难,我会再试一次。
in despite of 不管 despite of 不管, 尽管, 任凭...
though / although / while
conj. 虽然;尽管;然而;可是
Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.
我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。
Her voice was shaking ______________ all her efforts to control it.
______________ he made efforts to control it, her voice was shaking.
尽管他竭尽全力控制自己,声音仍然在颤抖。
26 major adj.主要的,重要的
① play a major role in ... 在...起重要作用
v. 主修 ② major in English
③ n. 大多数
despite / in spite of
While / Although
majority
27 event n. 事件;活动
It was quite an event when a woman first became prime minister.
首次由女人任首相倒是件大事。
We had a heated discussion over current events last evening.
昨天晚上我们热烈地讨论时事。
28 pull up 停车,停止
The taxi-driver pulled up to pick up a fare.
计程车司机停下车来搭载一名乘客。
pull away
(尤指车辆) 开始移动
29 wave vi. & vt. 挥手,招手;挥舞
n. 海浪;大量涌现
Bill waved his hand to us and then drove away.
比尔向我们挥手告别后开车走了。
The flag waved in the wind.
旗帜在风中飘扬。
30 recollect vt. & vi. 记起,回忆起
She can recollect meeting the king.
她能回忆起觐见国王的事.
He is able to clearly recollect her looking.
他可以很清楚地回忆起她的容貌.
31 recall vt. & vi.记起;回想起,回忆起 ;
I can't recall meeting her before.
我想不起来以前曾经见过她。
Can you recall exactly what happened
你能记起到底发生了什么事吗
The company has recalled all the faulty hairdryers.
公司回收了所有有问题的吹风机。
remember 含义较广,多指无意识地回忆起往事,也可指通过主观努力去记忆。
recall比remember文雅,指想方设法回忆已经遗忘之事。
recollect 指在记忆中搜索,设法想起一时想不起的事情或人,强调过程。
remind 指经某人或某事的提醒而回忆起某件已遗忘之事。
32 angel n. 天使;善人
Mary's three children are all angels,not like mine.
玛丽的三个孩子都像安琪儿一样可爱,跟我的孩子可不一样。
33 dandy adj. 非常好的,极佳的
He's well-learned and full of dandy ideas.
他学习很好,并且有许多好主意。
If you folks want to come along, fine and dandy.
如果你们俩愿意和我一块去,那再好不过了。
34 crooked adj. 不直的,弯曲的
Don't take to crooked ways.
别走邪门歪道。
crook
35 arrow n. 箭;箭头
The arrow is pointing the wrong way.
这个箭头指错了方向。
n. 钩;弯曲;<口>骗子
vt. 使成钩状;使弯曲
arrow的基本意思是“箭”,可用作武器,也可用于运动; 也可指“箭状物”,还可指符号“箭头”;有时还可用于比喻义,指速度极快或时间过得飞快。
36 pea n. 豌豆
The sisters are as alike as two peas.
两姐妹长得一模一样。
bean n. 豆;豆科植物