人教版八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! Section B 同步练习 （含答案）

Unit 10 Section B 同步练习
一、单项选择
1．We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave
2．My sister is till very _____with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry
3．I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _________
A．water B．money C．food D．advice
4．Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years. This ________ helped him a lot when he started his own computer shop.
A．chance B．experience C．hobby D．knowledge
5．The engineers will keep________the project with the manager of the company．
A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss
6．What you said made Mr Brown _________.
A．angry B．angrily C．happily D．anger
7．Mary makes fewer mistakes than Tom. She does her homework ________.
A．more carefully B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more careless
8．—Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday
—There was something wrong with my leg. The doctor advised me ________ sports.
A．don’t play B．to play C．not to play D．to not play
9．Our head teacher often says, ＂You will not pass the exam ___________ you work hard.＂
A．if B．unless C．since D．when
10．— Jack, let’s go to the cinema after school.
—Sorry, I have ________ Mike to work on the biology report with him.
A．promised B．expected C．advised D．encouraged
11．The doctor advised my father _________ smoking.
A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stops
12．— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party.
—I’m sure she will if she________time.
A．helps, will have B．will help, has C．will help, will have D．helps, has
13．The old man has ________ interesting ________ in Africa.
A．much;experience B．many;experience C．much;experiences D．many;experiences
14．I don’t think Tom works ________ before.
A．as careful as B．as carefully as
C．as more careful as D．as more carefully as
15．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _________.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed
16．I have to do some think before making a __________. This thing is important for me.
A．progress B．noise C．mistake D．decision
17．—The novel seems a little boring.
—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.
A．when B．if C．after D．unless
18．________ some extra support is given, the company will close down.
A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Whenever
19．Bill Gates became interested in computers ________ in those days they were not very common.
A．because B．although C．unless D．so that
20．—Tom, I’ll make a banana milk shake. Please go and buy some bananas and milk.
—_____, Mom
A．What else B．Else what C．What other D．Other what
二、阅读单选
（一）
The moon was behind a cloud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. It was a dark night. I saw a glow (光) in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was having a night meal so I went back to my bed.
Soon, there was a smell of burning (烧东西的焦糊味) in the air and I thought there was probably something wrong. I jumped out of bed quickly and went out to make sure. I saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. Then I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one in the neighborhood heard my shouts for help.
I ran into my house, called the fire department (消防队) and went back to my neighbor’s house. I banged (猛敲) on the door and called out my neighbor’s name, but there was no answer. Finally I got into the house and rescued a cat and a dog.
I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use. It was a big fire. Luckily, the firemen arrived soon and stopped the fire.
When my neighbor came back, he was sad for his kitchen but he thanked me for calling the fire department and for saving his pets. He wanted to give me some money but I did not accept it.
Weeks later, my neighbor had a new kitchen. He invited me to see his new kitchen and we enjoyed a big meal there. It made me very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．When did the fire happen
A．In the morning. B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
22．Where was the writer when he found there was a smell of burning in the air
A．In his bedroom.
B．In his kitchen.
C．In his neighbor’s kitchen.
D．In his neighbor’s living room.
23．The underlined word “rescued” means “_____” according to the passage.
A．saw B．called C．thanked D．saved
24．What did the neighbor feel sad for
A．His pets. B．His kitchen.
C．The firemen. D．The fire department.
25．How did the neighbor thank the writer
A．He sent him some gifts.B．He gave him his pet dog.
C．He invited him to a big meal.D．He asked him to see a movie.
（二）
Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed. There are some ways for you to learn to relax. Such as reducing（减少） some of the jobs you do each day. So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities, like reading a good book, listening to a sweet music going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Secondly, get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
Next, exercise often and eat healthily. You’d better eat less junk food or fast food.
Another way is getting to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic while others not Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them. Then you’ll be as happy as them.
Next, learn to keep calm when you face problems. You know that you can probably solve the problems, and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Finally, have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way to see things. For example, is your cup half full or half empty Learn to think more positively about the difficulty you face.
26．Why do lots of students feel stressed and tired
A．Because they think studying is boring. B．Because they have too much work to do.
C．Because they watch TV a lot at night. D．Because they can’t get on well with their friends.
27．The students don’t need to get enough sleep, do they
A．maybe. B．No, they don’t. C．Yes, they do. D．Sorry, I don’t know.
28．According to the passage, if the students want to be happy, what friends should they have
A．The ones working hard. B．The ones who are optimistic.
C．The ones loving sports. D．The ones they like.
29．How can the student do when they face some problems
A．They can ask the teachers for help. B．They can get the ideas from their friends.
C．They can solve the problems only by themselves. D．They should learn to be calm.
30．How many ways for the students to relax are mentioned in this passage
A．Six B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
三、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today，people have more freedom(自由)and are more casual(随意的)．__31__ your friend invites you to a party，do you know how you should behave to be polite？Behaving __32__(good)at a party starts even before you arrive.Here is some advice for you.
Please tell your friend early that you__33__(go)to the party.If you'll arrive__34__ for any reason，try to let your friend know early.
Choose the right clothes__35__(wear)to the party.If you have a written(书面的)invitation，read it__36__(careful)．If you don't have a written invitation，ask your friend.He or she will be able to tell you__37__ kind of clothes you need to wear.
Don't arrive more than 15 minutes__38__ the start of the party.Wait outside __39__ a few minutes if you get there too early.
Don't forget ___40___(say)goodbye to everyone before you leave.
四、请根据课本内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相符的单词。
Nowadays, being a student is not easy. Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Sometimes they have problems with ____41____ schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is to do ____42____. She thinks you will feel ____43____ if you don’t talk to someone about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was ____44____ to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ____45____ she didn’t have any money. Now she believes you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone. She says she will always share her ____46____ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees ____47____ Laura. He thinks you should not run away from your problems, but you should try to ____48____ them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can ____49____ your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. So you are halfway to solving _____50_____ problem just by talking to someone about it.
五、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词）
if certainly with problems tell lost thinking understanding worst unless found normal
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have __51__ with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this Some people believe the __52__ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are __53__ in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. __54__ we talk to someone, we’ll __55__ feel worse.”Laura once __56__ her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to __57__ her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept __58__, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry __59__ me!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were __60__. They got her a new wallet.
六、填写适当的单词补全对话
A：Hi, Tim! Come and play basketball with us.
B：I would like to __61__ it,but I have to go __62__ now.
A：You can play it for half an hour and then go home.
B：If I don’t go home __63__ away, I can’t finish my homework __64__ eight o’clock,
A：You can do it after eight.
B：There will __65__ a football game on TV at 8:15.If I don’t finish my homework, my father __66__ let me watch it.
A：You can tell your father that you will do it when the game is __67__ .
B：But it’s too late. Maybe __68__ morning I’ll be __69__ for school. It will ___70___ my teacher angry.
A：OK. Go home at once. Have a good time this evening.
B：Thank you. Goodbye!
七、话题作文
假设你的朋友是孙文，今天英语口语课上的话题是“Help Your Friends Solve Problems”。请根据以下提示，跟大家分享以下你是如何帮助朋友解决问题的。
提示：1. What was your friend’s problem
2. How did you solve it
要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Sun Wen is one of my good friends. He had a problem once. _____________________
I was very happy to help my friend solve his problem.
参考答案
1--10BDDBC AACBA 11--20BBDBB DDBBA 21--30DADBC BCBDA
31．If 32．well 33．will go 34．late 35．to wear 36．carefully
37．what 38．before 39．for 40．to say 41．their 42．nothing 43．worse
44．afraid 45．because 46．problems 47．with 48．solve 49．share 50．a
51．problems 52．worst 53．normal 54．Unless 55．certainly 56．lost
57．tell 58．thinking 59．with 60．understanding 61．play 62．home 63．right
64．before 65．be 66．won’t 67．over 68．tomorrow 69．late 70．make
七、话题作文
Sun Wen is one of my food friends. He had a problem once. He dreamed of being a basketball player. He played basketball after school every day. But his parents wanted him to be a pianist. They asked him to take piano lessons and join in different kinds of competitions. He didn’t like them.
I told Sun Wen to have a talk with his parents and tell them about his dream. I also asked him to spend enough time on his studies. In the end, his parents agreed to let him play basketball.
I was very happy to help my friend solve his problem.