北师大版（2019） 选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature 单词和知识点课件（44张ppt)
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| 名称 | 北师大版（2019） 选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature 单词和知识点课件（44张ppt) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 北师大版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-12 14:09:07 | ||
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(共44张PPT)
UNIT 8 Literature
Topic Talk
单词+知识点
● fiction / f k n/ n.小说；虚构的事
science fiction 科幻小说
fictional adj 虚构的， 小说（中）的
● poetry / p tri/ n.诗，诗歌；诗情，诗意
poem n 诗， 韵文
poet n 诗人
● *fable / fe b l/ n.寓言
●drama / drɑ m / n.戏剧；戏剧表演；戏剧性事件
dramatic adj 激动人心的， 引人注目的；戏剧的
comedy 喜剧, opera 歌剧, tragedy 悲剧
● *genre / nr / n. (艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型，体裁
● adventure / d vent / n.历险，奇遇
adventure n. [U]冒险；[C]冒险经历；奇遇
adventurous adj 有冒险精神的；惊险的 adventurer n. 冒险家
(练习)She was also a pilot and an ________ (adventure).
adventurer
● romance /r m ns/ n.爱情故事 ， 罗曼史romantic adj. （人）浪漫的，有情调的；
n. 浪漫的人；空想者； 浪漫主义作家
●detective /d tekt v/ n.侦探，警探
● fantasy / f nt si/ n.幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想
fantastic adj 富于想象的； 极好的
● folk /f k/ adj.民间的，民俗的
folk tales 民间故事
folk music 民间/俗音乐
●stimulating / st mj le t / adj. 使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的
a stimulating discussion 使人感兴趣的讨论
【词汇拓展】
stimulate vt. 刺激;使某人/物兴奋起来
stimulate sb to sth 激励某人……
stimulate sb to do 激励某人做
stimulation n. 刺激
【迁移应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Avoid physical and mental (stimulate) just before sleep.
(2)All these advertisements are aimed at stimulating
audience (buy) their products.
stimulation
to buy
● absorbing / b s b / adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的
absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心
absorb the heat/light吸收热量/光
absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意力
absorbed adj. 专心的；全神贯注的
be absorbed in… 专心于……
【归纳拓展】
“专心，全神贯注于”的表达方式：
be absorbed in专心于……；全神贯注于……
fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on…
把注意力集中到……
put one’s heart into… 一心投入……
写出下列句中absorb的含义
(1)He tried to absorb her attention, but in vain. ________
(2)Absorbed in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. ________
(3)________ ________ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
约翰全神贯注地画画，没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
吸引
使专心
Absorbed in
● dramatic /dr m t k/ adj.激动人心的；给人深刻印象的；巨大而突然的；表演的，戏剧的
●subjective /s b d ekt v/ adj.主观的；主语的objective adj 客观存在的； 宾格的，
subject n. 主题；学科，科目，课程；主语
object n. 物体；宾语；客体；
● *logic / l d k/ n.逻辑；道理，合理的想法
logical adj 合乎情理的；符合逻辑的
● mystery / m st ri/ n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
mysterious adj 神秘的， 奇怪的
● recite /r sa t/ vi.& vt. 背诵；朗诵
recite a poem 背诗
● contradictory / k ntr d kt ri/ adj.矛盾的；抵触的
contradict v 相矛盾
● riddle / r dl/ n.迷，谜语；谜团
● literary / l t r ri/ adj.文学的
literature n. 文学，文学作品
● rhyme /ra m/ n.押韵
rhythm n 节奏，韵律
●structure / str kt / n.结构，构造；建筑物，结构体
● tone /t n/ n. (说话的)语气，口气，腔调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质
● setting / set / n. (书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境
● historical /h st r k l/ adj.历史的
historically adv. 从历史角度,以历史观点
history n. 历史
in history 在历史上
historic adj. 历史上著名的;有历史性的
a historic occasion 有历史意义的时刻
Xi’an Incident is an important event in China.
西安事变是中国的重大历史事件。
historical 表示“历史的,有关历史的”
historic 表示“有历史意义的,历史上著名的”
historic
● era / r / n.时代，年代
● shelf / elf/ n.搁板，架子；书架 复数shelves
● submit /s b m t/ vt.呈送，提交，呈递;顺从,屈服,认输
submit sth (to sb) 把某物递交(给某人)
submit to 服从于,屈从于;把……提交给……,向……提出……
submit that... 建议……,认为……
submission n. 提交;投降,顺从
submissive adj. 服从的,屈从的,恭顺的
mit 词根记词汇
mit
发、送
admit v 容许……进入
commit v（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证
submit v 提交；呈递
permit v 许可；准许
transmit v 输送；传送
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)You must submit your report of the sales your manager this weekend.
(2)The girl didn’t submit to (have) her freedom limited.
to
having
● registration / red stre n/ n.登记，注册；挂号
a registration form登记表
register n. 登记表，注册簿 v. 登记，注册
register vt. &vi. 登记；注册
register for… 注册；选课；报名参加
● *scan /sk n/ vt. (用电磁波等)扫描
scan QR code 扫描二维码
UNIT 8 LITERATURE
TOPIC TALK
Example I enjoy reading novels and my favourite author is Mark Twain.
1 Pair Work Use the diagram to talk about the types of literature you enjoy reading and give your reasons.
Literature
novels / fictions
...
short stories
fables /
fairy tales
n. 寓言
poetry
n. 诗歌
drama
n. 剧本，戏剧
2.Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
听力材料8.1(P108 )
(G=Girl B=Boy)
G: I see that you read a lot. What books do you often read
B: I read a wide variety of多种多样的 books. Among all these books, I like reading literary works the most, such as science fiction,detective stories, novels and poetry.
科幻小说
侦探小说
诗歌（总称）
G: Wow! You mean you like detective stories
B: Yes. I find detective stories exciting and stimulating. I love the mysteries in them. always try to solve the riddles myself.
使人兴奋的；饶有兴趣的
难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
迷，谜语；谜团
G: I've never read any detective stories. If I want to start reading this kind of stories, do you have any suggestion
B: I suggest you read The Moonstone as a start. It's written in the 19th" century. In fact, it's the first-ever English detective novel!
adj. 首次的，前所未有的
《月亮石》
G: Well, isn't it going to be boring I mean, it takes place such a long time ago.
B: Oh no, it has a good plot, and the setting is interesting! Historical novels can teach you a lot about different eras and cultures.
n. 时代，纪元
(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境
发生；举行
G: OK. I'll have a try.
B: I have a copy at home. I can bring it to you tomorrow.
G:Thanks a lot.
2.Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
Genre n. 体裁，类型
science fiction, drama, novels, adventure / romance / detective stories, fantasy novels, children’s literature, poetry, short stories, folk tales
I like reading literary works the most, such as ______________.
Text Builder
Literature
奇幻小说
民间故事
Reasons for Reading
fascinating, exciting, interesting, challenging, stimulating, absorbing adj. 十分有的,dramatic, subjective 主观的；主语的
read aloud and enjoy the description, enjoy the logic of the writing, love the mysteries in them
recite my favourite parts of the story, try to figure out contradictory messages / solve the riddles myself
I find detective stories ____ and ______.
I _________. I always _____.
adj. 极有吸引力的，迷人的
adj. 使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的
adj. 十分有趣的
难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
背诵；朗诵
相互矛盾的信息
迷，谜语；谜团
Elements of Literary Works
character, setting, plot, rhyme, argument, detail, structure, tone
It has a good _________, and the ________ is interesting.
文学作品要素
押韵
(说话的)语气，口气，强调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质
4 Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
1 Why does Bob go to the library
2 What kind of books is Bob looking for
3 What does Bob need to do if he wants to take a book out of the library
4 What's the librarian's opinion of real books
1 Why does Bob go to the library
He wants to find books.
2 What kind of books is Bob looking for
He is looking for books of Chinese poetry in English.
3 What does Bob need to do if he wants to take a book out of the library
He needs to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card. Then,scan his library card and also scan the number on the book.
4 What's the librarian's opinion of real books
She prefers real books that she can hold in her hands.
5 Choose one book that you enjoy reading and write a short paragraph about it, explaining why you like reading it.
听力材料8.2 (P109 )
(B=Bob L= a librarian)
B: Hello,this is the first time that I have come to this library. Can I ask for some information
L: Sure.
“It is / was the first time that...”句式中,后面的从句应用现在/过去完成时态。
B: I'm doing a project on comparing English and Chinese poetry. Do you have any books of Chinese poetry in English
L: Yes. We have big collections of literary works in different languages. Just come this way ...Here they are, on this shelf.
搁板；架子
B: Oh, thank you. What do I need to do if I want to take a book out
L: You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card.Then,all you have to do is to scan your library card, and also scan the number on the book. Then you may take the book out. The registration form is over there on that desk.
登记表
B: Great, thank you. Nowadays, many of my friends have e-readers or read articles online instead of reading real books,but I'm still used to holding books in my hands.
L: I know what you mean. Many people still like to read a real book — at least some of the time, anyway!
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
“Quote...Unquote”
Great literature is simply
language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree.
— Ezra Pound
Literature is one of the most interesting and significant
expressions of humanity.
— Christine Gregoire
Literature and butterflies are the two sweetest passions 情感 known to man.
- Vladimir Nabokov
Poetry is simply the most beautiful, impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things. ……的方式
— Matthew Arnold
Thank you !
UNIT 8 Literature
Topic Talk
单词+知识点
● fiction / f k n/ n.小说；虚构的事
science fiction 科幻小说
fictional adj 虚构的， 小说（中）的
● poetry / p tri/ n.诗，诗歌；诗情，诗意
poem n 诗， 韵文
poet n 诗人
● *fable / fe b l/ n.寓言
●drama / drɑ m / n.戏剧；戏剧表演；戏剧性事件
dramatic adj 激动人心的， 引人注目的；戏剧的
comedy 喜剧, opera 歌剧, tragedy 悲剧
● *genre / nr / n. (艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型，体裁
● adventure / d vent / n.历险，奇遇
adventure n. [U]冒险；[C]冒险经历；奇遇
adventurous adj 有冒险精神的；惊险的 adventurer n. 冒险家
(练习)She was also a pilot and an ________ (adventure).
adventurer
● romance /r m ns/ n.爱情故事 ， 罗曼史romantic adj. （人）浪漫的，有情调的；
n. 浪漫的人；空想者； 浪漫主义作家
●detective /d tekt v/ n.侦探，警探
● fantasy / f nt si/ n.幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想
fantastic adj 富于想象的； 极好的
● folk /f k/ adj.民间的，民俗的
folk tales 民间故事
folk music 民间/俗音乐
●stimulating / st mj le t / adj. 使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的
a stimulating discussion 使人感兴趣的讨论
【词汇拓展】
stimulate vt. 刺激;使某人/物兴奋起来
stimulate sb to sth 激励某人……
stimulate sb to do 激励某人做
stimulation n. 刺激
【迁移应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Avoid physical and mental (stimulate) just before sleep.
(2)All these advertisements are aimed at stimulating
audience (buy) their products.
stimulation
to buy
● absorbing / b s b / adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的
absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心
absorb the heat/light吸收热量/光
absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意力
absorbed adj. 专心的；全神贯注的
be absorbed in… 专心于……
【归纳拓展】
“专心，全神贯注于”的表达方式：
be absorbed in专心于……；全神贯注于……
fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on…
把注意力集中到……
put one’s heart into… 一心投入……
写出下列句中absorb的含义
(1)He tried to absorb her attention, but in vain. ________
(2)Absorbed in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. ________
(3)________ ________ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
约翰全神贯注地画画，没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
吸引
使专心
Absorbed in
● dramatic /dr m t k/ adj.激动人心的；给人深刻印象的；巨大而突然的；表演的，戏剧的
●subjective /s b d ekt v/ adj.主观的；主语的objective adj 客观存在的； 宾格的，
subject n. 主题；学科，科目，课程；主语
object n. 物体；宾语；客体；
● *logic / l d k/ n.逻辑；道理，合理的想法
logical adj 合乎情理的；符合逻辑的
● mystery / m st ri/ n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
mysterious adj 神秘的， 奇怪的
● recite /r sa t/ vi.& vt. 背诵；朗诵
recite a poem 背诗
● contradictory / k ntr d kt ri/ adj.矛盾的；抵触的
contradict v 相矛盾
● riddle / r dl/ n.迷，谜语；谜团
● literary / l t r ri/ adj.文学的
literature n. 文学，文学作品
● rhyme /ra m/ n.押韵
rhythm n 节奏，韵律
●structure / str kt / n.结构，构造；建筑物，结构体
● tone /t n/ n. (说话的)语气，口气，腔调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质
● setting / set / n. (书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境
● historical /h st r k l/ adj.历史的
historically adv. 从历史角度,以历史观点
history n. 历史
in history 在历史上
historic adj. 历史上著名的;有历史性的
a historic occasion 有历史意义的时刻
Xi’an Incident is an important event in China.
西安事变是中国的重大历史事件。
historical 表示“历史的,有关历史的”
historic 表示“有历史意义的,历史上著名的”
historic
● era / r / n.时代，年代
● shelf / elf/ n.搁板，架子；书架 复数shelves
● submit /s b m t/ vt.呈送，提交，呈递;顺从,屈服,认输
submit sth (to sb) 把某物递交(给某人)
submit to 服从于,屈从于;把……提交给……,向……提出……
submit that... 建议……,认为……
submission n. 提交;投降,顺从
submissive adj. 服从的,屈从的,恭顺的
mit 词根记词汇
mit
发、送
admit v 容许……进入
commit v（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证
submit v 提交；呈递
permit v 许可；准许
transmit v 输送；传送
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)You must submit your report of the sales your manager this weekend.
(2)The girl didn’t submit to (have) her freedom limited.
to
having
● registration / red stre n/ n.登记，注册；挂号
a registration form登记表
register n. 登记表，注册簿 v. 登记，注册
register vt. &vi. 登记；注册
register for… 注册；选课；报名参加
● *scan /sk n/ vt. (用电磁波等)扫描
scan QR code 扫描二维码
UNIT 8 LITERATURE
TOPIC TALK
Example I enjoy reading novels and my favourite author is Mark Twain.
1 Pair Work Use the diagram to talk about the types of literature you enjoy reading and give your reasons.
Literature
novels / fictions
...
short stories
fables /
fairy tales
n. 寓言
poetry
n. 诗歌
drama
n. 剧本，戏剧
2.Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
听力材料8.1(P108 )
(G=Girl B=Boy)
G: I see that you read a lot. What books do you often read
B: I read a wide variety of多种多样的 books. Among all these books, I like reading literary works the most, such as science fiction,detective stories, novels and poetry.
科幻小说
侦探小说
诗歌（总称）
G: Wow! You mean you like detective stories
B: Yes. I find detective stories exciting and stimulating. I love the mysteries in them. always try to solve the riddles myself.
使人兴奋的；饶有兴趣的
难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
迷，谜语；谜团
G: I've never read any detective stories. If I want to start reading this kind of stories, do you have any suggestion
B: I suggest you read The Moonstone as a start. It's written in the 19th" century. In fact, it's the first-ever English detective novel!
adj. 首次的，前所未有的
《月亮石》
G: Well, isn't it going to be boring I mean, it takes place such a long time ago.
B: Oh no, it has a good plot, and the setting is interesting! Historical novels can teach you a lot about different eras and cultures.
n. 时代，纪元
(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境
发生；举行
G: OK. I'll have a try.
B: I have a copy at home. I can bring it to you tomorrow.
G:Thanks a lot.
2.Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
Genre n. 体裁，类型
science fiction, drama, novels, adventure / romance / detective stories, fantasy novels, children’s literature, poetry, short stories, folk tales
I like reading literary works the most, such as ______________.
Text Builder
Literature
奇幻小说
民间故事
Reasons for Reading
fascinating, exciting, interesting, challenging, stimulating, absorbing adj. 十分有的,dramatic, subjective 主观的；主语的
read aloud and enjoy the description, enjoy the logic of the writing, love the mysteries in them
recite my favourite parts of the story, try to figure out contradictory messages / solve the riddles myself
I find detective stories ____ and ______.
I _________. I always _____.
adj. 极有吸引力的，迷人的
adj. 使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的
adj. 十分有趣的
难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事
背诵；朗诵
相互矛盾的信息
迷，谜语；谜团
Elements of Literary Works
character, setting, plot, rhyme, argument, detail, structure, tone
It has a good _________, and the ________ is interesting.
文学作品要素
押韵
(说话的)语气，口气，强调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质
4 Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
1 Why does Bob go to the library
2 What kind of books is Bob looking for
3 What does Bob need to do if he wants to take a book out of the library
4 What's the librarian's opinion of real books
1 Why does Bob go to the library
He wants to find books.
2 What kind of books is Bob looking for
He is looking for books of Chinese poetry in English.
3 What does Bob need to do if he wants to take a book out of the library
He needs to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card. Then,scan his library card and also scan the number on the book.
4 What's the librarian's opinion of real books
She prefers real books that she can hold in her hands.
5 Choose one book that you enjoy reading and write a short paragraph about it, explaining why you like reading it.
听力材料8.2 (P109 )
(B=Bob L= a librarian)
B: Hello,this is the first time that I have come to this library. Can I ask for some information
L: Sure.
“It is / was the first time that...”句式中,后面的从句应用现在/过去完成时态。
B: I'm doing a project on comparing English and Chinese poetry. Do you have any books of Chinese poetry in English
L: Yes. We have big collections of literary works in different languages. Just come this way ...Here they are, on this shelf.
搁板；架子
B: Oh, thank you. What do I need to do if I want to take a book out
L: You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card.Then,all you have to do is to scan your library card, and also scan the number on the book. Then you may take the book out. The registration form is over there on that desk.
登记表
B: Great, thank you. Nowadays, many of my friends have e-readers or read articles online instead of reading real books,but I'm still used to holding books in my hands.
L: I know what you mean. Many people still like to read a real book — at least some of the time, anyway!
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
“Quote...Unquote”
Great literature is simply
language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree.
— Ezra Pound
Literature is one of the most interesting and significant
expressions of humanity.
— Christine Gregoire
Literature and butterflies are the two sweetest passions 情感 known to man.
- Vladimir Nabokov
Poetry is simply the most beautiful, impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things. ……的方式
— Matthew Arnold
Thank you !