Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.单元综合训练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
综合能力演练
I. 单项选择。
1. After class I usually play sports ______ two hours.
A. for B. of C. to D. in
2. How many _______ are there in your country
A. city B. cities C. citys D. some cities
3. ______ is the first day of the week. Do you know
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday D. Saturday
4. －_____ does your mother like red
－Because the color makes her happy.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
5. I don’t like history because it is ________.
A. interesting B. tired C. exciting D. boring
6. I like P.E. very much ______ it’s very interesting.
A. and B. but C. for D. because
7. － What’s your mother’s favorite _______
－ Blue.
A. color B. book C. sport D. movie
8. We don’t have _______ classes on weekends.
A. a B. an C. some D. any
9.— _____ do you go to movies
— We go to movies on weekends.
A. When B. Why C. Where D. Who
10. —I hear you run for half an hour every day.
—Right, we have to. It is one of the ______ in our school.
A. rules B. plans C. hobbies D. choices
11. －_______ your favorite sport
－My favorite sport is soccer.
A. How B. How is C. What D. What is
12. －_______ are you late for school again
－Because the weather is too bad.
A. Why B. What C. When D. Where
13. The boys can’t go swimming ______ their parents don’t allow(允许) them to go.
A. because B. because of C. as D. for
14. －_____ is your English teacher
－ Miss Green is.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Who
15. －What day is it today
－_____ is Friday.
A. its B. Today C. It D. This
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
It’s 1 Monday. Dave comes to school at 8:15 in the morning. He has science 2 eight-thirty. He likes science 3 it is very interesting. Dave doesn’t like math because it’s 4 . At eleven he has math. The math teacher teaches very well, but Dave doesn’t like. 5 favorite teacher is P.E. teacher, Mr. Smith. His class sounds funny. He has P.E. 6 Monday afternoon. So Dave 7 Monday. On weekdays, from Monday to 8 , Dave has 9 at school at 11:45. After school Dave plays 10 on the school playground, then he goes home.
1. A. on B. at C. / D. in
2. A. on B. at C. / D. of
3. A. and B. but C. because D. so
4. A. interesting B. scary C. difficult D. easy
5. A. Dave’s B. he’s C. Daves’ D. his is
6. A. in B. on C. at D. of
7. A. like B. want C. likes D. is like
8. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
10. A. a soccer B. soccer C. the soccer D. an soccer
III. 阅读理解。
A
The Greens live at 87 King Street．In the morning，Mr. Green goes to work and the children go to school．Their father takes them to school every day．
Mrs. Green stays at home every day．She does housework．She always eats her lunch at noon．In the afternoon，she usually sees her friends．They often drink tea together．
The children come home from school at about five．They get home early．In the evening，the children always do their homework．Then they go to bed．Mr. Green usually reads the newspaper after supper, but sometimes he and his wife watch TV．
On Sunday afternoon，Mrs. Green usually goes shopping．And the children often help their mother do housework at home．
1．The children’s father takes _________ every day．
A．they to work B．them to work
C．them to school D．they to works
2．Mrs. Green _________ after she has lunch．
A．does housework B．stays at home
C．drinks tea D．sees her friends
3．The children _________ from school early．
A．comes home B．come home
C．leaves home D．leave home
4．Sometimes Mr. and Mrs. Green _________ in the evening．
A．read newspapers B．go to work
C．do their homework D．watch TV
5．The children often _________ their mother _________ on Sunday．
A．help，do housework B．ask，do housework
C．help，go shopping D．ask，go shopping
B
American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation(假期). There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools(公立学校). High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment（工作，任务） for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school, many students go to college.
6. Most American children start school life in ______________.
A. September B. February C. June D. January
7. How many vacations do American children have each year
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
8. Students in the high school have _______ subjects at a time.
A. four B. five C. six D. four or five
9. Which of the following is false (错误)
A. In July students don’t need to go to school because of vacation.
B. Students have the same classes every day.
C. Students don’t have homework for every class.
D. Most American children go to public schools.
10. After class students ___________.
A. do homework B. go back home
C. have many activities D. go to movies
C
My School Life
Hello! Everyone! I’m Wang Ping. I’m a middle school student in No.2 Middle School. Do you want to know my school life Let me tell you.
I go to school from Monday to Friday.（11）We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We do many things after class. On Monday afternoon we have sports. On (12)星期二和星期四 afternoons, some of us have art class. My favorite subject is（13）art. On Wednesday and Friday afternoons, we talk to each other（互相）(14) English at the English Corner （英语角）.（15）On Saturdays and Sundays I don’t go to school. I always play basketball with my friends.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
11.将（11）划线部分翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________
12.根据汉语写出划线（12）处的英语译文：____________________________
13.对（13）处划线部分提问。
___________________________________________________________________
14.选择正确的介词填入（14）处横线上：________________ 。
A. on B. in C. with
15.将文中（15）处划线部分翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
假如你叫李华，你的笔友Tom从英国给你写了一封信， 信中谈了他在英国学校中的学习情况以及他本人的一些爱好。请你给他回信，信中谈谈你所在学校的学校情况，如：你在几年级、学习什么科目、你最喜欢哪门功课、最喜爱哪项体育运动等。不少于60个单词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. A。本题考查介词的用法，介词for和表示一段时间的名词连用，表示“某人做某事多久”。
2. B。短语how many表示“多少”的时候，它的后面用可数名词的复数形式，how much的后面用不可数名词，而句子的谓语动词是are，在how many的后面用可数名词的复数形式cities。
3. C。本句子是考查英语文化常识，我们每个星期的第一天是星期一，英语国家的习惯每个星期的第一天是Sunday。
4. B。对话后面的回答是用连词because来解释“我妈妈喜欢红色的原因”，所以前面对记者是用特殊疑问词why来询问“你妈妈为什么喜欢红色？”。
5. D。从百万句子的前面意思“我不喜欢历史”，后面的句子是解释原因，所以用形容词boring表示“令人讨厌的、无聊的”，这样才和前面句子的意思前后意思一致。
6. D。本句子的前面的意思是“我喜欢体育”，后面的句子是用“because”来解释喜欢体育的原因，所以用连词because引导后面的句子。
7. A。从对话后面的回答blue是表示颜色的，所以前面的句子是用特殊疑问句What is your mother’s favorite color 来询问“你妈妈最喜爱的颜色是什么？”。
8. D。本句子是否定句，在否定句指表示一些用any，在肯定句中用some。后面的名词classes是可数名词的复数形式，所以不能用a/an。
9. A。从对话后面句子的回答可以看出是表示具体时间的，所以前面的句子是用特殊疑问词when来询问“什么时候做某事”的意思。
10. A。本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“规定”；B项意“计划”；C项意为“习惯”；D项意为“机会”。由句意“--我听说你们每天跑步半个小时。--对，我们必须的。它是我们学校的……之一”。上句中的have to表示由于某种客观原因而不得不做某事。可知此空应填“规定”。故选A。
11. D。从对话的后面回答“我最喜爱的运动是足球”，可以判断前面的句子是用特殊疑问句What’s your favorite sports 来询问“你最喜爱的运动是什么？”，所以用what和is连用。
12. A。本句子是考查特殊疑问词的用法。从对话后面的回答是用连词because引导的表示原因的句子，所以前面用特殊疑问词Why来引导特殊疑问句表示询问“你为什么昨天晚上的晚会迟到了？”。
13. A。本句子是考查连词的用法。从句子的前后意思理解后面的句子是解释前面的句子的原因。所以用连词because表示“因为”的意思。Because of的后面不用句子。
14. D。从句子的意思和后面的回答可以判断是用特殊疑问词who来询问：“谁是你的英语老师？”。
15. C。在回答特殊疑问句What day is it today 的时候用代词It代替today。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
1. C。星期前不加冠词。
2. B。表示在几点钟的时候用介词at。
3. C。本空用连词because引导一个句子来解释“他喜欢科学”的原因。
4. C。本空是用形容词difficult来解释他不喜欢数学的原因（数学太难了）。
5. A。表示“大卫的最喜爱的老师”应该用名词所有格的形式。Dave不是以s结尾的，因此不能选C。
6. B。本空考查介词的用法，在表示某一个具体的上午、下午或者晚上用介词on。
7. C。本句的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用likes。
8. A。从weekdays可以理解是从星期一到星期五。
9. B。从11:45可以判断是吃午饭的时间，所以选lunch。
10. B。动词play和表示球类的名词连用时不需要用冠词。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. C。由文章第二句内容可知。
2. D。由“In the afternoon，she usually sees her friends．”可知。
3. B。由第三段的前两句话可知。
4. D。由“Mr. Green usually reads the newspaper(报纸)，but sometimes he and his wife watch TV．”可知。
5. A。由文章最后一句可知。
B篇
6. A。由文章第一句话可知。
7. B。由文章内容可知，美国学生每年有两个学期，因此也会有两个假期。
8. D。由“High school students take only four or five subjects at a time.”可知。
9. C。文章中没有提到这个内容。
10. C。由“After class they have many activities.”可知。
C篇
11. 我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。
12. Tuesday and Thursday
13. What’s your favorite subject？
14. B
15. 在周六和周日我不上学。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
Dear Tom,
I am in Grade One in a middle school this year. I have many new subjects. They are English, biology, history and so on. I like English very much because it’s very interesting. Every morning I read English and often see English films in the evening.
I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. After class I do sports. My favorite sport is tennis. I think it’s very relaxing. I know you play tennis very well. Maybe we will have a tennis game some day. Do you think so
Yours，
Li Hua
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