中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高中英语名校精选完型填空15空专项训练
专题14.(10套精选含答案)
完形填空专练131
A family had had a cat for years. Then one day, the children finally 1 to persuade their parents to get them a dog as well. So a little Labrador (拉布拉多犬) 2 .
The dog was so 3 that everyone wanted to hold him and he charmed everyone by just loving them. The cat made it very clear that she did not welcome another 4 in the house, but the little dog 5 her everywhere, trying to make friends with the angry cat.
The family thought the cat would 6 like the dog.
Then one day the family heard horrible 7 from their backyard. They ran to the 8 to see what was happening. They lived in the suburbs and so they saw a real lynx (猞猁) was just planning on 9 their cat for lunch. The poor cat had nowhere to run or hide. It would only be a matter of seconds and their cat would be 10 .
And then suddenly a black lightning ran to the cat. The little dog 11 the big lynx with all its strength. He was not frightened, nor did he stop Lo think. He saw his 12 in trouble and did what to be done. The family opened the window and started yelling and the father ran to the yard. The lynx soon disappeared into the 13 .
And ever since that day the cat's behaviour towards the dog 14 totally. Now it was the cat that followed the hero dog everywhere.
So we can draw a conclusion: if ever anyone is 15 towards you, don't turn your back on them. They may not rescue your life—but their kindness can certainly rescue your day!
1.A.tried B.managed C.failed D.refused
2.A.agreed B.visited C.survived D.arrived
3.A.cute B.shy C.brave D.proud
4.A.relative B.visitor C.baby D.pet
5.A.watched B.caught C.followed D.searched
6.A.still B.never C.really D.always
7.A.quarrelling B.singing C.laughing D.screaming
8.A.bedroom B.road C.window D.door
9.A.catching B.inviting C.attracting D.pulling
10.A.painful B.frightened C.lived D.dead
11.A.attacked B.shook C.pushed D.knocked
12.A.friend B.owner C.brother D.competitor
13.A.shops B.houses C.crowds D.woods
14.A.worsened B.remained C.stopped D.changed
15.A.polite B.kind C.equal D.grateful
完形填空专练132
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without 1 any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.
It was 2 most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training. We 3 four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn't go home at night and the training was 4 and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real 5 of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and 6 him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that 7 and sweat were not the only things that military training 8 .
After this journey, we were more 9 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 10 . Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 11 to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout 12 than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be 13 on our faces. We shouted so loud that our 14 could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is 15 at all of us.
1.A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling
2.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
3.A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
4.A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal
5.A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder
6.A. referred to B. devoted to C. turned to D. listened to
7.A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health
8.A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened
9.A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised
10.A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued
11.A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed
12.A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower
13.A. seen B. heard C. smelt D. touched
14.A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
15.A. travelling B. falling C. setting D. smiling
完形填空专练133
Acts of kindness are wonderful in so many ways. They 1 the recipient and they're also a great reminder of all the 2 acts that are taking place in the world. With the media full of COVID-19-related 3 , these selfless acts are increasingly important. This was just the case when Steve Farmer shared a recent uplifting event on his Facebook page that 4 him.
Farmer posted how he'd gone to work after the quarantine(隔离)was lifted and had forgotten his work pass. 5 , he had to lock his bike just outside an underground station next to his office. When he returned for his 6 in the evening, he found just his lock that had been cut and the bike was missing.
The London worker thought he'd never 7 his bike again. However, as he went to ask at the station about any potential 8 that had filmed the robbery, a rail worker, Abdul Muneeb, rushed over to him and asked him to unlock the 9 bike lock to prove he was the 10 . Farmer then explained how Muneeb said "I have your bike" with a 11 he would never forget.
With the lock undone, Muneeb told Farmer how he'd 12 someone cutting the bike lock earlier on during his shift. He stopped the man from 13 the bike and then wheeled it to a safe place. Muneeb 14 four hours after his shift had ended so he could see the bike returned to its rightful owner.
As Farmer quite rightly posted, "The world needs more Abduls, who is a legend(传奇)of a man and a 15 to his employer."
1.A.introduce B.challenge C.teach D.benefit
2.A.selfish B.honest C.kind D.shy
3A.books B.news C.magazines D.requirements
4.A.left out B.turned down C.happened to D.accounted for
5.A.By accident B.As a result C.At last D.In return
6.A.bike B.office C.lock D.key
7.A.send B.fix C.buy D.see
8.A.lights B.computers C.cameras D.phones
9.A.beautiful B.broken C.cheap D.new
10.A.owner B.worker C.policeman D.thief
11.A.greeting B.kiss C.smile D.sigh
12.A.imagined B.appreciated C.enjoyed D.spotted
13.A.assessing B.stealing C.watching D.polishing
14.A.ran B.waited C.apologized D.escaped
15.A.credit B.risk C.shame D.secret
完形填空专练134
When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a "fresh start".
At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 1 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 2 , permanent campsite in the park, and 3 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an appointment for the following day.
The park was 4 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 5 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 6 our camp.
Having survived that night, we were 7 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 8 and gave us a beautiful campsite.
That evening, 9 , we learned about the canyon 10 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 11 in the dark until the winds died away.
During the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 12 the little money my wife earned by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 13 . For a time after our business failed I thought I might lose my family as well.
Living in the tiny 14 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 15 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!
1. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered
2. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful
3. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn
4. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet
5. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly
6. A. attack B. leave C. pass D. search
7. A. sustainable B. determined C. confident D. visual
8. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conservation
9. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however
10. A. winds B. snows C. woods D. trails
11. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. mourning D. aching
12. A. give away B. hand out C. live on D. put aside
13. A. business B. career C. family D. image
14. A. truck B. park C. house D. camp
15. A. desperate B. stressed C. suitable D. thankful
完形填空专练135
Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone's day. That was the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (保险杠标贴) on her car, reading "You Matter."
Amie started to do this several years ago. At first she wondered if people would 2 it. However, to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving, and smiling. Sometimes, she even found sticky notes left on her windshield(挡风玻璃) saying things like "You 6 , too!" Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, "You matter!" Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, "It's a (n) 10 sticker. I've seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done. " The two small words on the sticker seemed simple enough, but they really reached the hearts of many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.
Stories like Amie really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn't cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the parents when their children 14 well in the school, helping someone out or volunteering at animal shelters or shelters for the homeless. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.
1.A.tore up B.picked up C.fixed up D.put up
2.A.appreciate B.overlook C.notice D.care
3.A.attention B.frustration C.confusion D.trouble
4.A.running B.driving C.walking D.riding
5.A.voices B.hats C.shoulders D.thumbs
6.A.exist B.share C.judge D.matter
7.A.frightened B.desperate C.embarrassed D.guilty
8.A.memory B.injury C.incident D.crash
9.A.approached B.blocked C.repaired D.cleaned
10.A.important B.special C.typical D.ridiculous
11.A.happened B.desired C.admitted D.offered
12.A.shock B.inspire C.delight D.satisfy
13.A.attitudes B.thoughts C.spirits D.benefits
14.A.train B.exercise C.compete D.behave
15.A.reliable B.slight C.positive D.brief
完形填空专练136
九、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One day, Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework: homework on happiness. Her pupils would be “happiness 1 ”, and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them. As part of their homework, all the students did really 2 , wonderful things, but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone 3 . Several days after the homework had been handed out, Carla turned up carrying a big bag.
“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I’ve collected so far,” she said 4 . On seeing this, everyone was filled with 5 , but Carla didn’t want to show anyone what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Ellis had taken the box, Carla took a (n) 6 camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.
“Open it, Miss Ellis. ”
The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside. A big smile 7 on her face, and at that moment Carla took a photo, Carla’s photo came out of the camera immediately, and she 8 it to Miss Ellis along with a sheet of paper. The teacher read the paper in silence, and when she, had finished, she gestured at the 9 .
“Oh, so it’s…”
“Yes!” 10 Carla, opening the bag. “It’s a great big pile of smiles!”
She opened the bag and photos of different 11 fell out.
The rest of the class tried to 12 how Carla had managed to create such a great big chain of happiness. All there in the box was a photo of a big smile. But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted (传送) to them, and in return, without 13 , every person 14 with a smile of their own.
She managed to 15 understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.
1.A.explorers B.instructors C.players D.collectors
2.A.regretful B.delightful C.stressful D.thankful
3.A.surprised B.satisfied C.annoyed D.depressed
4.A.disappointedly B.sadly C.amazedly D.smilingly
5.A.astonishment B.kindness C.expectation D.pride
6.A.expensive B.old-fashioned C.instant D.good-looking
7.A.disappeared B.froze C.faded D.shone
8.A.offered B.sold C.packed D.paid
9.A.box B.bag C.camera D.pocket
10.A.added B.questioned C.replied D.interrupted
11.A.smiles B.teachers C.ceremonies D.friends
12.A.try out B.focus on C.decide on D.figure out
13.A.imagination B.expression C.hesitation D.reason
14.A.responded B.refused C.demanded D.proved
15.A.hide B.correct C.appreciate D.spread
完形填空专练137
Just several days ago, a violent storm hit our community. I looked out of the window and witnessed a tree being abused by the fierce winds. The branches bent, and swayed (摇摆) back and forth, thanks to their 1 to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life 2 the tree. The powerful trunk that held the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to 3 its position.
After the storm passed, the tree gracefully returned to its 4 position standing tall in chaos. It managed to 5 the storm. It didn't look the same as leaves had been shed from its branches, but what 6 was that the tree won the fight for its life. For a long time I couldn't understand why this tree 7 my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became 8 that it wasn't just about the tree but about the roots, which, although unseen, went deep into the soil providing stability and nutrition. The roots allowed the tree to be able to take a 9 because they were there to support it.
I can't but ask myself how deep the roots are in my life. Accordingly, the next time you catch your kids 10 , the job is driving you crazy, you are underpaid and the 11 is tight, and the storms of life are heavy, go back to your roots. Life is full of 12 . They will make you sway, make you 13 and make you lose some leaves. But the deeper your roots are, the stronger you stand.
Faced with 14 you might bend but don't get depressed. No matter how hard the wind blows don't let life 15 you into an uncomfortable position. Your strength lies in your roots.
1.A.height B.thickness C.flexibility D.appearance
2.A.answered for B.depended on C.catered for D.turned on
3.A.achieve B.reach C.establish D.maintain
4.A.current B.final C.original D.comfortable
5.A.explore B.avoid C.cause D.survive
6.A.counted B.differed C.concerned D.showed
7.A.fixed B.changed C.escaped D.caught
8.A.strange B.obvious C.possible D.reasonable
9.A.beating B.stand C.chance D.turning
10.A.misbehaving B.struggling C.crying D.misunderstanding
11.A.schedule B.deadline C.money D.relation
12.A.surprises B.choices C.storms D.battles
13.A.smile B.bend C.hesitate D.advance
14.A.opportunities B.challenges C.tasks D.diseases
15.A.trick B.argue C.force D.admit
完形填空专练138
十一、阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A famous theorist once said, “I don’t divide the world into the weak and the strong: or the successes and the failures...I divide the world into the learners and the non-learners.”
What on earth would make someone a non-learner Everyone is born with an intense 1 to learn. Babies rise to the learning challenge daily. Not just for 2 tasks, but the most difficult ones of a lifetime, like leaning to walk and talk. They never decide it’s too hard or not worth the 3 . Babies don’t worry about making mistakes or 4 themselves. They walk, they fall, they 5 .
What puts an end to this fearless learning A fixed mindset. As soon as children become able to evaluate themselves, some of them become 6 of challenges. They worry about not being 7 . My research team have studied thousands of people from preschoolers on, and It’s breathtaking how many 8 an opportunity to learn.
We offered four-year-olds a 9 :they could redo an easy jigsaw (拼图) or try a harder one. Even at this young age, children with a fixed mindset stuck with the 10 one. They believe smart kids don’t make 11 .
Children with a growth mindset, however, thought it was a 12 choice. Why would anyone want to keep doing the same puzzle 13 They chose increasingly difficult-ones instead.
Believing that success is about learning, children with a growth mindset seized the chance. But those with a fixed mindset didn’t want to expose their 14 . This is how a fixed mindset makes people into 15 .
1.A.fear B.drive C.competition D.concentration
2.A.crucial B.mental C.ordinary D.particular
3.A.attention B.effort C.interest D.time
4.A.confusing B.behaving C.punishing D.hurting
5.A.get up B.give up C.show up D.shut up
6.A.afraid B.ashamed C.confident D.ignorant
7.A.adorable B.curious C.modest D.smart
8.A.seize B.ruin C.reject D.require
9.A.lesson B.choice C.gift D.game
10.A.challenging B.interesting C.new D.simple
11.A.decisions B.jigsaws C.mistakes D.predictions
12.A.strange B.promising C.profitable D.difficult
13.A.repeatedly B.unwillingly C.automatically D.properly
14.A.secrets B.thoughts C.preferences D.weaknesses
15.A.theorists B.perfectionists C.non-learners D.risk-takers
完形填空专练139
十二、
As a banker, Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to rural Pittstown. 1 by farms, he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30-by-30-foot piece of land. One weekend, he 2 a large number of tomatoes, potatoes and eggplants.
He ended up with so much 3 that he couldn't give it away. Thus he founded a local food 4 , and by the time he delivered his last harvest, he had 5 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.
The following year, with a handful of 6 from "America's Grow-a-Row", Paillex planted, 7 , and harvested 2,500 pounds of vegetables, all of which were donated to the food bank. Later he had more volunteers, rented more land and donated more vegetables.
Paillex also welcomes local school kids. On a Friday morning, 40 third and fifth graders trooped onto a freshly ploughed field, each 8 with a spade(铁锹). Squatting or kneeling in teams of two, they loosened the dirt, then carefully positioned the plants. Several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot mid-morning sun. Nobody 9 .
"The 10 makes kids know there are people 11 ," says Paillex, "and it plants the seed for giving back. When they become tomorrow's 12 , it will be much more possible for them to 13 their co-workers and employees to get involved in something like this."
"Paillex makes people want to 14 ," says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two who has signed on as an 15 "Grow-a-Row" member. "And families love this. Paillex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart."
1.A.Trapped B.Occupied C.Prevented D.Surrounded
2.A.put aside B.planted out C.wrapped up D.got in
3.A.advice B.produce C.cost D.equipment
4.A.bank B.market C.shop D.room
5.A.donated B.sold C.found D.kept
6.A.neighbours B.employees C.volunteers D.tourists
7.A.delivered B.stored C.bought D.tended
8.A.compared B.combined C.filled D.armed
9.A.laughed B.complained C.worked D.competed
10.A.programme B.example C.lesson D.thought
11.A.at war B.in anger C.on business D.in need
12.A.farmers B.workers C.leaders D.owners
13.A.force B.encourage C.beg D.wait
14.A.grow B.relax C.settle D.help
15.A.unpaid B.unexpected C.unseen D.unknown
完形填空专练140
一、完形填空01
(2022·重庆·一模)
Gurnah, growing up in Zanzibar, an island off the coast of Tanzania, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday.
He is the first Black writer ____1____ the prize since Toni Morrison in 1993, and some observers saw his ____2____ as a long delayed corrective (矫正) after years of European and American Nobel laureates (获得者). In his 10 novels, Gurnah has often explored the ____3____ of exile (流放),identity and belonging. They ____4____ “Memory of Departure” “Pilgrims Way” and “Dottie,” which all deal with the immigrant (移民) experience in Britain.
Gurnah’s first language is Swahili, but he ____5____ English as his literary language. He drew on the imagery and stories from the Quran, ____6____ from Arabic and Persian poetry, particularly “The Arabian Nights.” The news of Gumah’s Nobel ____7____ by fellow novelists and academics who have long argued that his ____8____ deserve a wider audience.
Gurnah was born in Zanzibar, which is now ____9____ of Tanzania, in 1948. Then, in 1964, he fled to England. ____10____ , poor, homesick, he began to write scraps (片段) in his diary, then ____11____ entries, then stories about other people. In his 20s, he started ____12____ fiction. Then he finished his first novel, “Memory of Departure,” about a young man who flees a failed uprising, at the same time he was writing his Ph. D.dissertation (论文). ____13____, he became a professor of English.
Though Gurnah hasn’t lived in Tanzania since he was a ____14____ , his homeland always inspires him of his imagination. ____15____, he said “my homeland always asserts myself in my imagination, even when I deliberately try to set my stories elsewhere”.
1.A.to receive B.to confirm C.to search D.to appreciate
2.A.section B.selection C.collection D.consultation
3.A.themes B.opinions C.passages D.suggestions
4.A.explode B.conclude C.provide D.include
5.A.advised B.adapted C.adopted D.affected
6.A.as much as B.as long as C.as often as D.as well as
7.A.was awarded B.was discussed C.was celebrated D.was suspected
8.A.jobs B.works C.labors D.careers
9.A.part B.name C.home D.country
10.A.Admirable B.Respectable C.Fashionable D.Miserable
11.A.higher B.longer C.stronger D.heavier
12.A.reading B.hearing C.writing D.watching
13.A.Afterwards B.Forwards C.Backwards D.Frontwards
14.A.writer B.teenager C.scholar D.professor
15.A.As a result B.At the same time C.On the other hand D.In his own word
专题14.答案
完形填空专练131
答案:1-5.BDADC; 6-10.BDCAD; 11-15.AADDB
完形填空专练132
答案:1-5 BCBAB 6-10 DACBA 11-15 DCADD
完形填空专练133
答案:1-5 DCBCB 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 CDBBA
完形填空专练134
答案:1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BCADA 11-15 ACCAD
完形填空专练135
答案:1-5.DCABD; 6-10.DACAB; 11-15.ABCDC
完形填空专练136
答案:1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C; 6.C; 7.D; 8.A; 9.B; 10.D; 11.A; 12.D; 13.C; 14.A; 15.D
完形填空专练137
答案:1-5.CBDCD; 6-10.ADBAA; 11-15.CCBBC
完形填空专练138
答案:1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D; 5.A; 6.A; 7.D; 8.C; 9.B; 10.D; 11.C; 12.A; 13.A; 14.D; 15.C
完形填空专练139
答案:1-5.DBBAA; 6-10.CDDBA; 11-15.DCBDA
完形填空专练140
【答案】1-5 ABADC
6-10 DCBAD
11-15 BCABD
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)