中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高中英语名校精选完型填空15空专项训练
专题03.(10套精选含答案)
完形填空专练21
(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful Because humans have an inherited need to _____76_____ uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will _____77_____ to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will hurt.
In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students’ willingness to _____78_____themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one experiment, each _____79_____was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist Half of the pens would deliver an electric shock when _____80_____. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified; Another 27 were told only that some were electrified. _____81_____ left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would _____82_____. Consequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, such as the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of horrible insects.
The drive to _____83_____ is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct — it can _____84_____ new scientific advances, for instance — but sometimes such ______85______ can backfire. The instinct that curiosity can drive you to do self-destructive things is a tragic one. Unhealthy curiosity is possible to ______86______, however. In a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to ______87______ how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to ______88______ to see such an image. These results suggest that imagining the ______89______ of following through on one’s curiosity ahead of time can help determine whether it is worth the efforts. “Thinking about long-term ______90______ is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity.” Hsee says. In other words, don’t read online comments.
76.A.address B.protect C.discuss D.ignore
77.A.refuse B.wait C.seek D.regret
78.A.alert B.tie C.treat D.expose
79.A.messenger B.participant C.candidate D.applicant
80.A.removed B.weakened C.clicked D.interrupted
81.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.When
82.A.happen B.continue C.disappear D.change
83.A.disagree B.forgive C.forget D.discover
84.A.begin with B.rest on C.learn from D.lead to
85.A.withdrawal B.inquiry C.persistence D.diligence
86.A.resist B.define C.replace D.trace
87.A.predict B.overlook C.design D.conceal
88.A.remember B.choose C.promise D.pretend
89.A.relief B.plan C.outcome D.duty
90.A.limitations B.investments C.strategies D.Consequences
完形填空专练22
(2022·辽宁·二模)Our family broke tradition this year and experienced a tropical holiday, travelling around Costa Rica for four weeks.
Costa Rica had caught my eye mainly because of its ____91____. It was an attractive thought to introduce the children to its natural environment. Then we ____92____ after careful preparation. I had very high ____93____ of this adventure. It seemed as if we had landed on another ____94____. The sights, sounds and smells were undoubtedly wonderful. The beaches were the most beautiful I had ever seen, and the people were ____95____ and welcoming. Not a day ____96____ when we didn’t see a new species of wildlife.
On arriving there, we had lunch at a beach bar where there was a local ____97____ being played. The children watched and when it became ____98____, they started to play. Later, they were ____99____ by a group of Costa Ricans who had been watching and cheering them on. It was a brilliant ____100____ and what I had hoped for in terms of mixing with a different culture.
The next stop was the Playa Tortuga project. What an extraordinary experience we had there: beds with no sheets, no furniture and no air conditioner. ____101____, it turned out to be the best part of the whole trip. There we were tasked with weighing the baby turtles and then ____102____ them from preying birds. The emotion is deeply impressed on my mind, and I hope that it will ____103____ with the children forever.
We spent New Year’s Eve at the reserve and were very ____104____ invited to the owner’s house with many volunteers. The evening was spent with people from all over the world.
The next day was a tearful farewell to the reserve. The things the children have seen and done are ____105____ and more influential that anything they could ever learn in a classroom.
91.A.importance B.position C.wildlife D.weather
92.A.came out B.set off C.gave in D.woke up
93.A.ideas B.demands C.decisions D.expectations
94.A.planet B.island C.country D.continent
95.A.rude B.smart C.skillful D.friendly
96.A.rose up B.went by C.stood out D.turned off
97.A.game B.opera C.movie D.football
98.A.unforgettable B.convenient C.available D.smooth
99.A.joined B.hosted C.pushed D.dragged
100.A.night B.evening C.morning D.afternoon
101.A.Still B.However C.Moreover D.Therefore
102.A.freeing B.killing C.pouring D.catching
103.A.fade B.remain C.spread D.disappear
104.A.kindly B.curiously C.violently D.unwillingly
105.A.common B.popular C.invaluable D.Unreasonable
完形填空专练23
(2022·辽宁·二模)On the sports field, athletes compete not only with others but against themselves. And in each race they try hard to ____106____ a new personal best.
For one teen Brandon Schutt, in his final cross-country (越野的) outing, his personal best turned out not to be about marking the fastest time, but displaying the biggest ____107____. A mile into the 3.1-mile race, Schutt realized he couldn’t keep up the necessary speed, so he just ____108____ to a comfortable pace to simply enjoy the moment.
Another runner Blake Cerveny aimed to beat his own personal record. After a fast start, he continued to push himself ____109____. However, with less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny’s legs cramped up (抽筋) and ____110____ him. His will didn’t though.
____111____ to finish, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on his way, only to fall again after another 150 meters. Feeling ____112____, his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to ____113____. He didn’t. The young runner pulled himself up and with ____114____ steps, he moved forward for one final push. It wasn’t enough. At 100 meters from the finish line, he ____115____ curled (蜷缩的) on the ground. His legs had simply given out. Then it was Schutt who went to Cerveny’s side to offer a ____116____ hand.
His first ____117____ to get Cerveny up failed, but Schutt refused to quit. With a second try, Cerveny was on his feet. The two ____118____ the final 75 meters.
In today’s competitive world, the ____119____ of athletics is usually put on breaking records. It was inspiring to see that for athletes like Schutt, the value of true ____120____ still mattered.
106.A.achieve B.demand C.expect D.accept
107.A.heart B.brain C.patience D.luck
108.A.applied B.slowed C.moved D.added
109.A.slightly B.carefully C.hard D.casually
110.A.joined B.failed C.ignored D.forced
111.A.Curious B.Excited C.Easy D.Resolved
112.A.confused B.amused C.disappointed D.concerned
113.A.stand up B.calm down C.back off D.break down
114.A.unsteady B.unadjusted C.unaffected D.unskilled
115.A.waved B.lay C.mounted D.stood
116.A.soft B.helping C.greeting D.firm
117.A.experiment B.plan C.request D.attempt
118.A.recorded B.valued C.emphasis D.completed
119.A.habit B.problem C.measure D.permission
120.A.sportsmanship B.honesty C.Workmanship
D.Independence
完形填空专练24
(2022·河北·衡水市第二中学模拟预测)After students have been admitted to a university, there is a lot to plan for. Buying dorm supplies, booking plane tickets, and finally____1____your first year roommates—all of these things and more kept me busy as I prepared for my study in Harvard. I was excited about what college had____2____for me, but what made me super excited about was____3____.
Raised in Florida, I was used to wearing shorts and sandals____4____all year long, and felt chilly once the weather____5____anywhere near 16 ℃. I had never needed a____6____or winter boots. However, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where the temperatures can and do fall below freezing, I would need all of the____7____clothing to make it through the winter. Hence, while I was excited to____8____different seasons, the idea of the cold made me____9____. Would I play with the glistening snow, or would I instead spend the winter_____10_____in the cold
It turned out that I was_____11_____. The Harvard administrations work to_____12_____students from low-income backgrounds to make college accessible. Particularly, money provided by the Harvard Winter Coat Fund (HWCF) made the additional_____13_____easier to shoulder. HWCF is_____14_____for all students from low-income families. I know I will always have the support I need. With it, I was able to cover the cost of my winter coats and boots, which continue to_____15_____me to this day.
1.A.contacting B.meeting C.evaluating D.treating
2.A.in return B.in demand C.in need D.in store
3.A.seasons B.opportunities C.scenery D.freedom
4.A.intentionally B.basically C.appropriately D.specially
5.A.rose B.stayed C.fell D.reached
6.A.scarf B.blanket C.coat D.sweater
7.A.fancy B.soft C.light D.warm
8.A.experience B.picture C.distinguish D.admire
9.A.puzzled B.bored C.worried D.disappointed
10.A.jogging B.shaking C.wandering D.screaming
11.A.overjoyed B.overanxious C.overactive D.overconfident
12.A.support B.educate C.seek D.comfort
13.A.risk B.loan C.responsibilities D.expenses
14.A.sufficient B.challenging C.available D.unique
15.A.decorate B.protect C.serve D.Change
完形填空专练25
(2022·广东·二模)David is 99, but he still works four days a week — and has no plans to slow down any time soon.
David spends almost three hours each day ____16____ to and from the charity (慈善) shop where he ____17____. He makes the ____18____, which includes a 20-minute walk and two different ____19____, throughout the year in all weathers. He then works 8-10 hours at the St Columba’s Hospice shop, receiving ____20____, steaming clothes and helping customers to ____21____ the things they’re looking for.
David said that ____22____ was the secret to his long life. “If they ever ____23____ the shop, I don’t know what I would do — I couldn’t just sit in the house doing nothing. I will try my best to live as ____24____ as I can, and will only ____25____ working there when I fall down.”
David works with ____26____ agility (敏捷). Nobody believes he is 99. He keeps his mental agility in check by building model railways on his days off, which he then ____27____ for the charity.
So would David now think about living a more ____28____ life
He said, “I went to a community club a couple of years ago. They were my ____29____ and had started playing cards, but then I noticed they had all fallen asleep half way through the ____30____ so I left. It wasn’t for me.”
16.A.walking B.moving C.turning D.travelling
17.A.volunteers B.purchases C.accommodates D.practises
18.A.research B.shopping C.journey D.business
19.A.buses B.planes C.conditions D.systems
20.A.letters B.donations C.praise D.treatment
21.A.share B.change C.remember D.find
22.A.deep concern B.hard work C.regular exercise D.fair play
23.A.left B.discovered C.closed D.entered
24.A.long B.well C.happily D.comfortably
25.A.resist B.keep C.avoid D.stop
26.A.struggling B.surprising C.popular D.similar
27.A.leaves B.pays C.sells D.cares
28.A.organised B.settled C.relaxed D.balanced
29.A.age B.type C.family D.mirror
30.A.day B.game C.story D.Movie
完形填空专练26
(2022·河北唐山·二模)“I knew when I saw you, I wanted to take you home,” my dad says to me when I visit him one Saturday. There is a deep-seated ____31____ of a father seeing his daughter when she was born.
My father has Alzheimer’s (老人痴呆症). He does not ____32____ express in words, so the sudden accuracy of his words ____33____ me.
Another Saturday, he points to a photo of me and says, “She’s smart.” Does he know the ____34____ person, 30 years older, is sitting beside him It does not matter. At that moment I can feel his ____35____.
Now I bring a spoonful of yogurt to his lips. With a ____36____ hand, he touches me and says, “You’re very good. Thank you.” He totally forgets it was he that ____37____ me in lifting a spoon to my mouth.
These words are all he can give now. But they make me understand more ____38____ my generous father.
His door was always ____39____. Drop-in visitors were welcomed with a drink. He would not ______40______ to give money to a family member in need. In the community, he ______41______ his time to preserve the historical buildings.
Time, advice, money. There were many ways he ______42______.
And he gives, still. The ______43______ has taken much from my father. What’s ______44______ are his words. It’s ______45______ for him to find the right word and say it out loud. Yet he keeps going.
31.A.fear B.memory C.doubt D.opinion
32.A.gladly B.eventually C.generally D.gradually
33.A.surprises B.answers C.amuses D.calms
34.A.successful B.same C.independent D.responsible
35.A.admiration B.confidence C.affection D.curiosity
36.A.cold B.feeding C.firm D.trembling
37.A.guided B.followed C.scolded D.assessed
38.A.easily B.deeply C.quickly D.carefully
39.A.magical B.closed C.open D.safe
40.A.hesitate B.intend C.pretend D.attempt
41.A.valued B.divided C.killed D.volunteered
42.A.tried B.took C.preserved D.gave
43.A.chat B.disease C.visit D.decision
44.A.known B.faced C.left D.remembered
45.A.important B.convenient C.impressive D.Difficult
完形填空专练27
(2022·海南海口·模拟预测)For one Wisconsin father of three, being 45 years old hasn’t stopped him from performing 3, 000 push-ups while competing in a marathon. ____46____, Nate Carroll set a new world record for ____47____ 1.5 million plus push-ups over the course of a single year.
When Nate Carroll ____48____ his mission on June 14, 2020, he had two ____49____. First, he hoped to teach his children a lesson about the power of perseverance (坚持) by ____50____ an example to them. But in addition to being a ____51____ role model for his children, Carroll also devoted his time to ____52____ money for a charity.
With a full-time job, finding the time in his ____53____ to clock thousands of push-ups per day was one of Carroll’s biggest challenges.
“To ____54____ time to do 4,000 push-ups is impossible.” he told the Wisconsin State Journal. “There is a fact you need to _____55_____. You have to weave that into your day.”
And he did push-ups whenever a (n) _____56_____ presented itself.
In order to set a new Guinness World Record, Carroll has been _____57_____ documenting his accomplishments both in a logbook and with video throughout his year-long _____58_____.
“Set a goal, and try your best to _____59_____ it,” he told Fox News. “Make it who you are, not something you do. That way, when life throws obstacles in your way and offers you _____60_____ excuses to stop or says it’s too difficult, you find a way to persevere in spite of difficulties.”
46.A.Actually B.Obviously C.Naturally D.Immediately
47.A.creating B.designing C.imaging D.completing
48.A.launched B.confirmed C.celebrated D.identified
49.A.theories B.purposes C.themes D.functions
50.A.lending B.leaving C.setting D.introducing
51.A.generous B.positive C.temporary D.flexible
52.A.borrowing B.saving C.managing D.raising
53.A.schedule B.favor C.discussion D.way
54.A.take up B.set aside C.give away D.apply for
55.A.meet B.accept C.believe D.find
56.A.opportunity B.job C.challenge D.attempt
57.A.casually B.temporarily C.basically D.carefully
58.A.research B.experiment C.journey D.survey
59.A.stress B.adjust C.affect D.achieve
60.A.convenient B.sensitive C.formal D.Abstract
完形填空专练28
(2022·山东济宁·二模)Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time. This was not the ____61____ for Tom Turcich, though.
On April 2, 2015, Tom decided to walk around the world by himself. It wasn’t a ____62____ thought. His childhood friend died ____63____ at the age of 17 due to a jet ski accident. ____64____ by how short life was, he was fueled by a strong ____65____ to live every day to its fullest.
Tom’s walk ____66____ as a lone journey. But quickly, he found himself missing ____67____ on the road. And so, while making a stop in Austin, Texas, he ____68____ Savannah, a rescue puppy. Since then, the pair have been making their way across borders, continents and seas, ____69____ 25,000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom _____70_____ numerous unexpected delays along the way. He was _____71_____ due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland. Also, he had no _____72_____ but to wait out pandemic lock downs in many countries. But on the _____73_____ side, he met many kind people and _____74_____ the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom _____75_____ something few people have succeeded in, which he believes helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.
61.A.case B.routine C.reason D.intention
62.A.novel B.wise C.sudden D.simple
63.A.instantly B.unexpectedly C.eventually D.undoubtedly
64.A.Torn B.Struck C.Impressed D.Inspired
65.A.enthusiasm B.curiosity C.pride D.desire
66.A.started B.progressed C.proved D.remained
67.A.neighborhood B.childhood C.companionship D.citizenship
68.A.delivered B.spotted C.saved D.adopted
69.A.covering B.measuring C.occupying D.equaling
70.A.anticipated B.encountered C.tolerated D.ignored
71.A.blown away B.carried away C.backed up D.held up
72.A.responsibility B.right C.alternative D.opportunity
73.A.rough B.invisible C.moral D.bright
74.A.appreciated B.missed C.recalled D.preserved
75.A.discovered B.challenged C.profiled D.Renewed
完形填空专练29
(2022·山东德州·二模)Several times, when hiking early, I heard drumming at sunrise. From the powerful sounds, I felt the respect for the nature. I would pause my steps to enjoy the ____76____ energy from the drumming and I often felt ____77____ . Where were the sounds of the drum from Who was ____78____ us such an amazing start to the day Could I experience the drum ceremony by ____79____ the Piestewa Peak
One day, I really started before sunrise. I happened to see Ken Kushiro, the ____80____ . I told him that he was a big ____81____ of why I was awake before the sunrise. We both started climbing. Despite a large drum on his back, he moved at a ____82____ pace than me. Soon, I was by myself in the dark. I was forced to ____83____ the experience at hand, not worrying about the future. As I slowly climbed at my own pace, the darkness began to ____84____ . As the trail gained more natural light, I realized that the ____85____ would always rise.
Near the top, I slipped into a large crack, where I was ____86____ with an amazing view of my favorite zone. At the peak, I saw Ken while awaiting the perfect ____87____ to welcome the day.
When pink, gold, and purple joined the orange, the respect for nature grew ____88____ as the sun began to rise. Then Ken’s drumming began, spreading the wisdom and ____89____ of the nature. A sacred voice from within ____90____ me to a higher myself. Together we shared a moment of awakening.
76.A.broken B.shared C.lost D.consumed
77.A.curious B.confused C.funny D.annoyed
78.A.matching B.preparing C.gifting D.recording
79.A.conquering B.searching C.approaching D.hiking
80.A.drummer B.singer C.guide D.climber
81.A.lesson B.promise C.part D.luck
82.A.gentler B.slower C.faster D.heavier
83.A.count on B.focus on C.hold on D.pass on
84.A.soften B.brighten C.shorten D.harden
85.A.drum B.music C.peak D.sun
86.A.rewarded B.replied C.filled D.sheltered
87.A.challenge B.dream C.excuse D.moment
88.A.normally B.quickly C.carefully D.directly
89.A.change B.knowledge C.strength D.victory
90.A.abandoned B.connected C.applied D.Compared
完形填空专练30
(2022·广东·二模)Joriden’s love with migrating (迁徙的) raptors (肉食鸟) started when he saw a group of strangers scanning the sky with telescope on top of a hill in his village. His____91____drove him to find out what they were doing. To his joy, the strangers____92____him to take a look. With just one quick look, Joriden was____93____. “The sight is very____94____,” says Joriden. “They take away my stress. I____95____watching these mighty birds.”
Joriden used to hunt birds for fun or food. But the____96____with the birdwatchers shifted his mind. Now, not only did he____97____his fellow youths or even older folk to____98____birds they’ve caught, but he also____99____the community members to stop cutting trees in the mountains to____100____the roosts (栖息地) of the migratory birds.
Raptors are____101____indicators of the health of the environment. They sit on top of the food chain, thus their health depends on the health of the whole ecosystem they live in. Declines in their population can indicate a____102____in the specific ecosystem that raptor species depend upon or visit. Raptors, which are natural predators (食肉动物), are also____103____to human food security and livelihoods. If their population____104____, the population of harmful insects and animals along their migrating path will increase,____105____agricultural productivity.
91.A.joy B.curiosity C.experience D.confidence
92.A.reminded B.urged C.allowed D.convinced
93.A.attracted B.controlled C.rewarded D.accepted
94.A.regular B.strange C.famous D.impressive
95.A.imagined B.avoided C.enjoyed D.risked
96.A.encounter B.discussion C.adventure D.training
97.A.wait for B.send for C.rely on D.appeal to
98.A.sell B.raise C.scare D.release
99.A.warned B.persuaded C.forced D.expected
100.A.protect B.locate C.clear D.hide
101.A.natural B.statistical C.subjective D.faulty
102.A.probability B.problem C.secret D.pattern
103.A.familiar B.accessible C.obvious D.beneficial
104.A.doubles B.decreases C.varies D.ages
105.A.boosting B.maintaining C.affecting D.Measuring
专题03.答案
完形填空专练21
76.A
77.C
78.D
79.B
80.C
81.D
82.A
83.D
84.D
85.B
86.A
87.A
88.B
89.C
90.D
完形填空专练22
91.C
92.B
93.D
94.A
95.D
96.B
97.A
98.C
99.A
100.D
101.B
102.A
103.B
104.A
105.C
完形填空专练23
106.A
107.A
108.B
109.C
110.B
111.D
112.D
113.C
114.A
115.B
116.B
117.D
118.D
119.C
120.A
完形填空专练24
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.C
完形填空专练25
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.D
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.B
完形填空专练26
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.A
41.D
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.D
完形填空专练27
46.A
47.D
48.A
49.B
50.C
51.B
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.B
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.D
60.A
完形填空专练28
61.A
62.C
63.B
64.B
65.D
66.A
67.C
68.D
69.A
70.B
71.D
72.C
73.D
74.A
75.B
完形填空专练29
76.B
77.A
78.C
79.D
80.A
81.C
82.C
83.B
84.A
85.D
86.A
87.D
88.B
89.C
90.B
完形填空专练30
91.B
92.C
93.A
94.D
95.C
96.A
97.D
98.D
99.B
100.A
101.A
102.B
103.D
104.B
105.C
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