(共29张PPT)
Unit 5 Topic 1
China attracts millions of
tourists from all over the world .
Section A
Learning Aims:
1.能熟记1,2页的单词。
2.明白对话1a的意思,能熟练地交流记住对话中的重点词组。
3.学会用that和which引导的定语从句。
4.了解中国的地理知识。
吸引(动词)______ 名词 __________
许多 _______
去取物来;去带人来 _______
介绍_________
位于_______
详情 ______
attract
attraction
a great number of
fetch
introduce
lie in
= a large number of
a number of …
the number of …
fetch sb. sth.
fetch sth. for sb.
in detail
详细地
奇怪/陌生的
松树
长度
瀑布
高度
strange stranger陌生人
pine 奇松 strange pine trees
length
waterfall
height
1a Listen, look and say. 视频P1-1a
Listen and answer the questions.
1. How long have Mr. and Mrs. Green been in China
2. How many years of history does China have
3. What book can introduce China in detail
4. Can you say some beautiful mountains or rivers in China
Two years.
About 5 000 years.
Guide to China.
Yes, I can.
1b Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Place of __ in China
mountain some beautiful and ________ mountains such as Mount Tai, Mount _______, Mount Song and Mount Emei
river a great ________ of rivers such as the Changjiang River, the _______ one and the Huanghe River, the _______ longest one
China attracts millions of ____________ from all over the world each year.
visitors
1.自从…以来有多长时间了
2.许多
3.位于
5.来自全世界的数以百万计的游客
6.替某人去拿某物
7.详细地
8.第二长河
9.中华民族文化的发源地
a great /large number of
lie in
millions of tourists from all over the world
fetch sth. for sb. =fetch sb. sth.
in detail
the second longest river
the birthplaces of Chinese culture
4.名胜
It has been +时间段+since从句
places of interest
Retell the dialog by filling in the blanks.
It is two years ①_____ Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China. Their daughter , Susanna, has②_____ came to China. She knows little about China. Here is a book, Guide to China, ③_______ introduces China in detail.
China is a great country ④______ a long history of 5000 years. There are many places of ⑤________ which/that attract millions of ⑥_______ from all over the world every year. For instance, there are many famous and beautiful ⑦___________ in China, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei. There are ⑧________ a great number of rivers in China. ⑨______ them, the Changjiang River is the longest ⑩_______ and the second longest one is Huang River and they are the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
since
just
which
with
interest
tourists
mountains
also
Among
one
1. China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history.此句是含有定语从句的复合句。定语从句的先行词是 _____ ,关系代词是 _____ ,关系代词在从句中做 _____ 语, _____ 省略。从句中谓语动词have用的 _____ 形式,因为 _____ 是第三人称单数。
country
that
主
不能
has
主语
通过上面的观察,我能完成下列填空练习:
①Xiamen is a beautiful city ________ is famous for spring.
②Do you know the boy who _____ (do) well in English
观察比较:
定语从句在主从复合句中充当定语,用来修饰先行词(名词或代词),放在先行词之后。观察比较下面两个句子:
①China is a great country (that has about 5000 years of history).
②China is a great country (with a history of 5000 years).
Which/that
does
⑵There are a great number of rivers in China.中国有许多河流。
【归纳】(1)a great/large number of 译为:____________________,后接________ 名词,作主语时谓语动词用__________.【链接】 the number of 译为:_________________, 作主语时谓语动词用_________。
① The number of the students in our school________ 5000.
②A number of students in this college ________learning English.
许多/大量
复数
复数
…的数量
单数
is
are
1.The Yangtze River is __________________ (第三长河)in the world.
2.This book introduces our town ________ ( 详细地).
3.Hawaii was ________ _________ (发源
地)of surfing.
4. China _______ ________ (位于) the east of Asia.
5.China is a great country__________(许多名胜地).
the third longest river
in detail
the birthplaces
lies in
with many places of interest
that has many places of interest
Which has
以上两个句子意思相同。句1中使用定语从句修饰先行词,句2中使用with+n.结构做后置定语。不同之处:句1为主从复合句,句2为简单句。语言之美在于其表达的多样性,尝试将下列句子进行同义转换:
①Mount Huang is a mountain with lots of strange pine trees.
②Mount Huang is a mountain _____ _____ lots of strange pine trees.
that has
China is a great country with so many places of interest.
China is a great country which has so many places of interest.
具有
Mount Huang/strange pine
trees/Anhui Province
A: Do you know Mount Huang
B: Yes. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees.
A: Where is it
B: It lies in Anhui Province.
A: It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.
B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation.
Oral practice
A: Do you know …
B: Yes. It’s a …with ...
A: Where is it
B: It lies in ...
A: It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.
B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation.
长城图片
the Great Wall/a length of about 8 800 km/ the north of China
A: Do you know …
B: Yes. It’s a …with ...
A: Where is it
B: It lies in ...
A: It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.
B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation.
the Huangguoshu Waterfall/
a height of nearly 78 meters/
Guizhou Province
A: Do you know …
B: Yes. It’s a …with ...
A: Where is it
B: It lies in ...
A: It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.
B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation.
the West Lake/
many gardens/
Zhejiang Province
A: Do you know …
B: Yes. It’s a …with ...
A: Where is it
B: It lies in ...
A: It’s a place which/that is worth visiting.
B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation.
故宫图片
the Palace Museum/a great number of ancient buildings/ Beijing
定语从句的构成;
先行词 + 引导词 + 定语从句
先行词若是物时,引导词用that/which ;先行词是人时引导词用that/who ;引导词充当定语从句的句子成分。
Find out attributive clauses within one minute.
1. China is a great country that has about
5 000 years of history.
2. There are many places of interest which
attract millions of tourists from all over the
world every year.
3. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.
1.Make the best choice.
(1)Guangdong Province lies ____ the north of Hainan
Province and ______ the south of China.
to; in B. to; on C. on; in D. on; to
(2)There ____a great number of students in No.2 High School. The number of the students ____5,000.
A. is ; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
(3)The new library ______ was set up two years ago is
not far from the school.
A. which B. who C. that D. Both A and C
A
B
D
⑷This is a good book which ___how to make coffee_______.
A.introduces/for detail B.introduced/in detail
C.introduces/in detail D.introduced/for detail
⑸It is a place of interest_______(有着)100 years of history.
has B. have C. with D. which have
C
c
听力训练
3.听短文完成表格。
第一行:longest ; eleven; East
第二行:second; nine; Bohai
第三行:largest; Jiangxi
第四行:second largest; Hunan
This is a pen . My father bought it last year .
This is a pen that/ which my father bought last year.
1 .It is Zhengzhou .It lies in Henan province.
2 .He is the teacher .He teaches us English .
3 .She is the old woman .She often looks after us .
He is the teacher who/that teaches us English .
She is the old woman who/that often looks
after us .
It is Zhengzhou that/which lies in Henan province.
巩固提升 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. I would like to know something about the young man. Please describe him____ _________ (详细地)。
2. Listen! The tour guide is (介绍) the history of the old house.
3. There are many (游客) visiting the Great Wall from home and abroad..
4. There are (许多) places of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.
5. If you are hungry, I can (去取来) you some bread .
将两组简单句合并成含有定语从句的复合句。
1.My favorite place is Kunming. It is known as the Spring City.
2.She was not on the train. The train arrived just now.
in detail
introducing
tourists
a great number of
fetch
1.My favorite place is Kunming which is known as the Spring City.
2.She was not on the train that arrived just now.
仿照例句,从方框中选出最好的结尾与下面的句子构成一个含有定语从句的句子。
Example:
Lucy works for a company that makes furniture.
1. We all know Yangtze River and Yellow River _
_________________________
2. My favourite is Mount Song ______________ .
.
they have unhappy endings,
it gives you the meanings of words,
it can support life,
they are the birthplaces of Chinese culture,
it lies in Henan Province
that are
the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
which lies in
Henan Province
they have unhappy endings,
it gives you the meanings of words,
it can support life,
they are the birthplaces of Chinese culture,
it lies in Henan Province
3. A dictionary is a book ________________ .
4. It seems that the earth is the only planet .
5. I don’t like stories .
which gives you the
meanings of words.
that can support life
which have unhappy endings.