中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级上册Unit 5
同步知识点精讲精练+综合检测卷（答案版）
词汇短语讲练
1.核心词汇
1. Without gravity, our bodies may get weak.
①．with& without
一词多义 with （prep.） 带有 The man with glasses is my father.
伴随 She left with a smile.
反义词 without（prep.） 没有 He went outside without a umbrella.
固定搭配 在某人的帮助下：with the help of sb./ with sb’s help
【即学即练】
人类没有水不能生存。
People water.
有了Tom的帮助，我通过了这次的考试。
I passed the exam .
他什么也没说就离开了。
He left without _______ _________.
②．gravity： 名词，重力，地心引力。
③．weak：adj. 虚弱的，无力的。
反义词：___strong______
短语：be weak in 意为“在....方面弱”。
答案：1） can't live without 2） with Tom's help 3) saying anything
2.leave
一词多义 v. 离开 I will leave Guangzhou tomorrow.
v. 忘带 I left my homework at home.
固搭 leave for 动身去某地 Alice will leave for London.
leave A for B 离开A去B I will leave Shanghai for Beijing.
【即学即练】
我把买到的东西忘在哪儿了
Where I my shopping
我明天就会出发去北京。
I will tomorrow.
他们昨天就离开广州去香港了。
They yesterday.
答案：1） did leave 2)leave for Beijing 3)left Guangzhou for Hong Kong
3.enough
enough+名词 We don’t have enough time. 用法： enough... to do sth.
形容词+enough You are old enough to take care of yourself.
【即学即练】
我们有足够的钱去买这个手提袋。
We have buy this handbag.
他工作不够努力。
He didn’t work .
他太小了不能上学。
He is not go to school.
答案：1) enough money to buy 2) hard enough 3) old enough to
4.work
一词多义 n. 工作(不可数) The work can be done by myself.
著作（可数） His work is amazing!
v. 使运转/工作 My watch doesn’t work.
【即学即练】
医院里的咖啡机出故障了。
The coffee machine in the hospital .
我们有太多工作要做了。
We have to do.
答案：1） didn't work 2） too much work
breathe
breathe 动词：呼吸 短语：breathe in/ breathe out 吸入 /呼出
breath 名词：呼吸 短语：take a deep breath 深呼吸=breathe deeply
return
不及物动词 意为“回来，返回”，相当于come back。 return to + 某地
及物动词 意为“归还”，相当于give back。 return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. 把某物归还给某人
短语： in return 作为回报
2.重点短语
1.more than=over
一词多义 超过 I’ve known him for more than twenty years.
不仅是 He is more than a father to her.
【即学即练】
这本书对他来说不只是一个学习工具。
This book a tool for studying for him.
我们班有三十多个人。
thirty people in our class.
答案：1) is more than 2) There are more than
2.as...as…
as +形容词/副词原级+as: I can run as fast as you.
as+ much/many+(名词)+as I will help as much as I can.
as...as sb. can= as...as possible 尽某人所能。。。
【即学即练】
你可以跳得和他一样好。
You can him.
你可以尽可能地吃。
You can eat you can.
答案：1) jump as well as 2) as much as
3.so that
so…that+句子 He is so short that he can’t touch the picture. 如此…以至于（结果）
so that+句子 My dad stays at home so that he can look after me. 以便=in order to （目的）
【即学即练】
He is too fat to get through the door. (改为同义句)
He is he can’t get through the door.
I get up early. I want to catch the early bus. (合为一句话)
I get up early I catch the early bus.
答案：1) so fat that 2）so that ，can
4.take...to... 把.....带到.....
take为及物动词，意为“拿，带”，后跟宾语，强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。e.g.I want to take some books to the classroom.
【拓展】bring及物动词，也意为“拿，带”，但动作的方向与take恰好相反。bring表示将某人或某物从别处带到说话地点。
e.g.Could you bring me a cup of tea,please
5. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds ...
①． tie ... to 动词短语： 把。。。系到。。。
过去式：___tied____ 现在分词：_____tying________
②． ourselves： 反身代词 我们自己
短语搭配： by oneself 单独，独自（依靠自己） enjoy oneself：玩得开心
3.词汇辨析
1.have to
例句 辨析
have to I have to look after my sister since mum is out. 客观
must We must protect the earth from polluting. 主观
拓展 -Must… -No, …don't have to不必；mustn’t 禁止
【即学即练】
1）-Must I finish my homework before Monday -No, you .
我不得不自己一个人完成这份工作。
I the job by myself.
答案：1) needn’t 或 don’t have to 2) have to finish/complete
2.be able to
辨析 例句
be able to 有很多形式，可用于将来时和完成时中 表示经过努力能达到目的,强调的是一种结果 I am able to sing the song in English.
can 无将来/完成时态 表示有能力做某事 He can’t be Tom! Tom is dead.
【即学即练】
I have a seat（坐下）
2）你明天能来吗？
you come tomorrow
答案：1） Can 2） Are able to
3.travel
例句 辨析
travel Light travels faster than sound. v./n.出国游
journey I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. 长途旅行
trip We made a boat trip to the island last week. 短途旅行
It’s a long time .
Let’s take a three-day to Beijing.
We can by bus.
答案：1） journey 2）trip 3） travel
4.such as
such as I like fruits such as apples, bananas. 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个
for example For example, you can take a taxi. 一般以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末
Boys John and Tom are very friendly.
, air is invisible.
答案：1） such as 2） For example
5. a large amount of 大量的，许多的
修饰不可数名词，其短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。amount的前面常使用large，small等表示数量大小的形容词来修饰，而这些形容词前面有时还会使用very等程度副词来修饰。
e.g.She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.
拓展：a large number of 表示许多的，只能修饰可数名词
二.句型讲练
Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
one of … : …中的一个；…之一。后接可数名词复数。
常考结构：one of + the + adj.最高级+可数名词复数
【即学即练】
1. 这些学生中的一个通过了考试。
______ ______ ________ ________ passed the exam.
2. 我是我们班最高的男孩之一。
I am ______ _______ the tallest _______ in my class.
答案：1）One of these students 2） one of ，boys
2. I can’t wait!
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
wait 为不及物动词，后接宾语时，常加介词for
【e.g.】I can’t wait to see you.
【即学即练】翻译：
1.他迫不及待想要出去玩.
_________________________________________________.
2. 现在我正在等你。
_________________________________________________.
答案：1） He can’t wait to play outside.
2) I am waiting for you now.
3. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so It’ll take us about four days to get there.
around: adv. “大约，左右”, 相当于about.
It takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间”， 其中___it__是句子的形式主语，___to do____________是真正主语。
【即学即练】 It takes him two hours his homework every day.
do B.to do C.does D.doing
答案：B
知识点综合检测卷（共七大题，总分90分）
一．从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子.（10分）
Many people feel when they speak in public(公共场合).
The little boy is very . He cannot lift the light box up.
3. Will we be able to travel by to the Moon one day
4. To protect themselves, astronauts(宇航员) must wear in space.
5. When will you tomorrow morning I can drive you to the airport.
6. The wind is so strong. Look! The paper is in the air.
7. We need air to and we need it to survive(存活)。
8. Can you teach me how to use the I want to take some photos.
9. It will be very interesting to travel into in the future.
10. My car doesn’t well today. What’s wrong with it
二．单项选择（15分）
1. -look, what’s that
-It is ______ spaceship and it can take us into ______ space.
A. the ,a B. a,/ C. /,the D. a,a
2. -Have you prepared everything ______ food and drinks for our school trip
-Yes ,of course . ______them ,we will not have a good time .
A. such as, with B.for example ,with C. for example ,without D. such as ,without
3. -Will he ______ get a full mark again in the next Maths exam
- I am not sure . ______he works hard ,I am sure he will.
A. can , so B. be able to ,so C. be able to ,if D. can ,if
4. - ______will they travel into space - ______spaceship.
A. How,By B. Why,By C. When,At D. How,On
5. -When will you ______ for new York
-Next Monday , ______,I will go away from Shenzhen on nov.5.
A. arrive ,that is B. come ,of course C. leave ,of course D. leave ,that is
6. -Why did the astronaut ______himself to the bed
-Because there was no ______ in the spaceship .if he did not do that,he would float around.
A. put ,time B. tie ,gravity C. take ,water D. kill ,air
7. -You look so ______ . Danny .what is the matter
-Oh,I feel sick and I ______ go home and have a rest.
A. weak ,have to B. nervous ,must C. weak ,mustn’t D. nervous,may
8. -Are you ______ the chance to study in London
-Yes,I am very happy because I am ______ the first students to study in Europe in my school.
A. worried about ,one of B. excited about ,close to
C. excited about ,one of D. worried about ,close to
9.—I will help you review the subject you can pass it.
---Thank you very much.
A.so that B.that C.so D.because
10.-How far is the museum form here can we get there at 9:30a.m
-About 5 kilometeres ,it will ______ us about 20 minutes ______ a taxi there.
take ,taking B. take ,to take C. spend ,to take D. spend ,taking
11.Steven’s plane is landing. I ______ him.
A.will wait for B.can’t wait to meet C.can wait to meet D.can’t wait meeting
12.Going on a picnic is one of ______ in the world.
A.most wonderful B.the wonderful thing C.the most wonderful things D.wonderful things
13.--When is your birthday
-- My birthday is _____ February 24th.
A. in B.on C. at D. for
14.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give
15.Many kids will be__________ when they meet strangers.
A．sad B．happy C．weak D．nervous
三、用所给单词的适当形式或根据中文完成句子。（15分）
1. We can’t live (with) water.
2. Let us finish the job by (we).
3. I (leave) for London yesterday.
4. The old man is too (weakly) to walk. He has to stay in bed.
5. Little John keeps a (日记) every day.
6. I felt so (excite) when hearing China had got 4 gold medals during the 2012 Olympic Games.
7. There is a lot of water in our (body).
8. Many people go (swim) in summer.
9. Look! A feather is (float) in the air.
10. We need air to (呼吸).
11.He （not go）to the beach last week. But he （go） there tomorrow.
12. Tom is one of the tallest （boy）in his class.
13. Mothers are always （worry）about their children.
14. The students are able to （speak）at least two language.
15. Can you help me （take）some photos.
完成句子（20分）
1.我洗衣服花了15分钟。
It me 15minutes my cloths.
2. 珍妮在会上讲得很大声以便所有人都能听到。
Jenny spoke louder everyone could hear her clearly at the meeting.
3.他很穷，不得不辍学找工作。
He is poor and school to get a job.
4.没有水， 我们就不能在地球上生存。
, we can’t live on Earth.
5.我喜欢吃水果，例如苹果和橙子。
I like eating fruit, ______ ______ apples and oranges.
6. 深圳和广州一样漂亮。
Shenzhen is Guangzhou.
7.我的手机坏了也就是说，我不能用它来打电话了。
My handset is broken, , I can’t make calls with it.
8.人们用无人机拍照或录制视频。
People use drones to or videos.
9.电视机开了一个多小时。
The TV was on for an hour.
10. 莉莉是我的最好的朋友之一。
Lily is .
五．语法选择。（15分）
Is there life beyond(在.....之外)the Earth Many people are interested in this question and try 1 out the answer.
2 April 28. 2020, China's radio telescope(射电望远镜)FAST 3 to look for aliens.
Radio telescopes 4 find signals(信号)from space. On the Earth, 5 TVs and radios give out signals. Scientists 6 that if there are aliens beyond the Earth, their technology would also give out signals like ours does.
Many radio telescopes 7 the word are being used to look for aliens. In 1977, for example, the Big Ear radio telescope in the US found 8 strong signal from space. Many 9 believe it may have come from aliens.
FAST is the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope. 10 can find even the weakest signals from space. Scientists are 11 about what it might find in the future.
Finding aliens might sound exciting, 12 some scientists think that we should not contact(联系)aliens. For example, the famous British scientist Stephen Hawking believed that aliens 13 dangerous. 14 they find us, they might take resources from the Earth. That would be very bad 15 us. What do you think
( )1. A. find B. to find C. finding D. to finding
( )2. A. In B. After C. On D. Under
( )3. A. begins B. began C. is beginning D. will begin
( )4. A. can B. must C. need D. have to
( )5. A. we B. ours C. our D.us
( )6. A. believe B. were believing C. will believe D. are believing
( )7. A. around B. from C.by D. between
( )8. A. an B. a C. the D./
( )9. A. people B. peoples C. people's D. peoples’
( )10. A. It B. Its C. It's D. They
( )11. A. exciting B. excitement C. excite D. excited
( )12. A. when B. until C. but D. so
( )13. A. were B. is C. was D. am
( )14. A. And B. Before C. Or D. If
( )15. A. for B. of C. with D. over
六．完形填空（10分）
Allan was worried. This was 1 first time to go travelling by air. He didn’t know how to find his 2 , so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you 3 me I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4 and fasten the seat belt (系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel a little 5 , but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7 , Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read 8 , newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 home soon.
( ) 1. A. her B. his C. your D. their
( ) 2. A. way B. bag C. seat D. ticket
( ) 3. A. help B. thank C. tell D. get
( ) 4. A. look at B. put up C. take off D. sit down
( ) 5. A. painful B. funny C. friendly D. interesting
( ) 6. A. know about B. talk about C. worry about D. think about
( ) 7. A. long B. deep C. high D. short
( ) 8. A. TV B. books C. music D. games
( ) 9. A. hold B. take C. bring D. make
( ) 10. A. arrive B. leave C. visit D. go
七．短文提示填空 （5分）
Do you know something about the moon You can see it at n___1____. Sometimes it looks round and bright. It also looks quite near. B____2____ the moon is very f____3____ from the earth. If you take a spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship goes very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two Americans got on the moon by spaceship.
There are no living things on the moon b____4___ there is no air or water there. That's why people can't l_____5_____ there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than on the earth. It's fun, isn't it
I hope some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.
综合测试卷答案
一．1. nervous 2.weak 3.spaceship 4.spacesuit 5.leave
6.floating 7. breathe 8. camera 9. space 10.work
二．1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BCBDD
三．1. without 2. ourselves 3. left 4. weak 5.diary 6. excited
bodies 8. swimming 9. floating 10. breathe 11. didn't go, will go
Boys 13. worried 14. speak 15.take/ to take
四．
1. took， to wash 2.so that
3. has to leave 4.Without water
5.such as 6.as beautiful as
7.that is 8.take photos
9.more than 10. one of my best friends
五．1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AABAA 11-15 DCADA
六．1-5 BCADA 6-10 CCBCA
七．1.night 2.But 3. far 4.because 5.live
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级上册Unit 5
同步知识点精讲精练+综合检测卷（原卷版）
词汇短语讲练
1.核心词汇
1. Without gravity, our bodies may get weak.
①．with& without
一词多义 with （prep.） 带有 The man with glasses is my father.
伴随 She left with a smile.
反义词 without（prep.） 没有 He went outside without a umbrella.
固定搭配 在某人的帮助下：with the help of sb./ with sb’s help
人类没有水不能生存。
People water.
有了Tom的帮助，我通过了这次的考试。
I passed the exam .
他什么也没说就离开了。
He left without _______ _________.
②．gravity： 名词，重力，地心引力。
③．weak：adj. 虚弱的，无力的。
反义词：_________
短语：be weak in 意为“在....方面弱”。
2.leave
一词多义 v. 离开 I will leave Guangzhou tomorrow.
v. 忘带 I left my homework at home.
固搭 leave for 动身去某地 Alice will leave for London.
leave A for B 离开A去B I will leave Shanghai for Beijing.
【即学即练】
我把买到的东西忘在哪儿了
Where I my shopping
我明天就会出发去北京。
I will tomorrow.
他们昨天就离开广州去香港了。
They yesterday.
3.enough
enough+名词 We don’t have enough time.
形容词+enough You are old enough to take care of yourself.
【即学即练】
我们有足够的钱去买这个手提袋。
We have buy this handbag.
他工作不够努力。
He didn’t work .
他太小了不能上学。
He is not go to school.
4.work
一词多义 n. 工作(不可数) The work can be done by myself.
著作（可数） His work is amazing!
v. 使运转/工作 My watch doesn’t work.
【即学即练】
医院里的咖啡机出故障了。
The coffee machine in the hospital .
我们有太多工作要做了。
We have to do.
breathe
breathe 动词：呼吸 短语：breathe in/ breathe out 吸入 /呼出
breath 名词：呼吸 短语：take a deep breath 深呼吸=breathe deeply
return
不及物动词 意为“回来，返回”，相当于come back。 return to + 某地
及物动词 意为“归还”，相当于give back。 return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. 把某物归还给某人
短语： in return 作为回报
2.重点短语
1.more than=over
一词多义 超过 I’ve known him for more than twenty years.
不仅是 He is more than a father to her.
【即学即练】
这本书对他来说不只是一个学习工具。
This book a tool for studying for him.
我们班有三十多个人。
thirty people in our class.
2.as...as…
as +形容词/副词原级+as: I can run as fast as you.
as+ much/many+(名词)+as I will help as much as I can.
as...as sb. can= as...as possible 尽某人所能。。。
【即学即练】
你可以跳得和他一样好。
You can him.
你可以尽可能地吃。
You can eat you can.
3.so that
so…that+句子 He is so short that he can’t touch the picture. 如此…以至于（结果）
so that+句子 My dad stays at home so that he can look after me. 以便=in order to （目的）
【即学即练】
He is too fat to get through the door. (改为同义句)
He is he can’t get through the door.
I get up early. I want to catch the early bus. (合为一句话)
I get up early I catch the early bus.
4.take...to... 把.....带到.....
take为及物动词，意为“拿，带”，后跟宾语，强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。e.g.I want to take some books to the classroom.
【拓展】bring及物动词，也意为“拿，带”，但动作的方向与take恰好相反。bring表示将某人或某物从别处带到说话地点。
e.g.Could you bring me a cup of tea,please
5. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds ...
①． tie ... to 动词短语： 把。。。系到。。。
过去式：_______ 现在分词：_____________
②． ourselves： 反身代词 我们自己
短语搭配： by oneself 单独，独自（依靠自己） enjoy oneself：玩得开心
3.词汇辨析
1.have to
例句 辨析
have to I have to look after my sister since mum is out. 客观
must We must protect the earth from polluting. 主观
拓展 -Must… -No, …don't have to不必；mustn’t 禁止
【即学即练】
1）-Must I finish my homework before Monday -No, you .
我不得不自己一个人完成这份工作。
I the job by myself .
2.be able to
辨析 例句
be able to 有很多形式，可用于将来时和完成时中 表示经过努力能达到目的,强调的是一种结果 I am able to sing the song in English.
can 无将来/完成时态 表示有能力做某事 He can’t be Tom! Tom is dead.
【即学即练】
I have a seat
2）你明天能来吗？
you come tomorrow
3.travel
例句 辨析
travel Light travels faster than sound. v./n.出国游
journey I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. 长途旅行
trip We made a boat trip to the island last week. 短途旅行
It’s a long time .
Let’s take a three-day to Beijing.
We can by bus.
4.such as
such as I like fruits such as apples, bananas. 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个
for example For example, you can take a taxi. 一般以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末
Boys John and Tom are very friendly.
, air is invisible.
5. a large amount of 大量的，许多的
修饰不可数名词，其短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。amount的前面常使用______________等表示数量大小的形容词来修饰，而这些形容词前面有时还会使用very等程度副词来修饰。
e.g.She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year.
拓展：a large number of 表示许多的，只能修饰可数名词
二.句型讲练
Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
one of … : …中的一个；…之一。后接可数名词复数。
常考结构：one of + the + adj.最高级+可数名词复数
【即学即练】
1. 这些学生中的一个通过了考试。
______ ______ ________ ________ passed the exam.
2. 我是我们班最高的男孩之一。
I am ______ _______ the tallest _______ in my class.
2. I can’t wait!
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
wait 为不及物动词，后接宾语时，常加介词for
【e.g.】I can’t wait to see you.
【即学即练】翻译：
1.他迫不及待想要出去玩.
_________________________________________________.
2. 现在我正在等你。
_________________________________________________.
3. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so It’ll take us about four days to get there.
around: adv. “大约，左右”, 相当于about.
It takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间”， 其中_____是句子的形式主语，_______________是真正主语。
【即学即练】:It takes him two hours his homework every day.
do B.to do C.does D.doing
知识点综合检测卷（共七大题，总分90分）
一．从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子.（10分）
Many people feel when they speak in public(公共场合).
The little boy is very . He cannot lift the light box up.
3. Will we be able to travel by to the Moon one day
4. To protect themselves, astronauts(宇航员) must wear in space.
5. When will you tomorrow morning I can drive you to the airport.
6. The wind is so strong. Look! The paper is in the air.
7. We need air to and we need it to survive(存活)。
8. Can you teach me how to use the I want to take some photos.
9. It will be very interesting to travel into in the future.
10. My car doesn’t well today. What’s wrong with it
二．单项选择（15分）
1. -look, what’s that
-It is ______ spaceship and it can take us into ______ space.
A. the ,a B. a,/ C. /,the D. a,a
2. -Have you prepared everything ______ food and drinks for our school trip
-Yes, of course . ______them ,we will not have a good time .
A. such as, with B.for example ,with C. for example ,without D. such as ,without
3. -Will he ______ get a full mark again in the next Maths exam
- I am not sure . ______he works hard ,I am sure he will.
A. can , so B. be able to ,so C. be able to ,if D. can ,if
4. - ______will they travel into space - ______spaceship.
A. How,By B. Why,By C. When,At D. How,On
5. -When will you ______ for new York
-Next Monday , ______,I will go away from Shenzhen on nov.5.
A. arrive ,that is B. come ,of course C. leave ,of course D. leave ,that is
6. -Why did the astronaut ______himself to the bed
-Because there was no ______ in the spaceship .if he did not do that,he would float around.
A. put ,time B. tie ,gravity C. take ,water D. kill ,air
7. -You look so ______ . Danny .what is the matter
-Oh,I feel sick and I ______ go home and have a rest.
A. weak ,have to B. nervous ,must C. weak ,mustn’t D. nervous,may
8. -Are you ______ the chance to study in London
-Yes,I am very happy because I am ______ the first students to study in Europe in my school.
A. worried about ,one of B. excited about ,close to
C. excited about ,one of D. worried about ,close to
9.—I will help you review the subject you can pass it.
---Thank you very much.
A.so that B.that C.so D.because
10.-How far is the museum form here can we get there at 9:30a.m
-About 5 kilometeres ,it will ______ us about 20 minutes ______ a taxi there.
take ,taking B. take ,to take C. spend ,to take D. spend ,taking
11.Steven’s plane is landing. I ______ him.
A.will wait for B.can’t wait to meet C.can wait to meet D.can’t wait meeting
12.Going on a picnic is one of ______ in the world.
A.most wonderful B.the wonderful thing C.the most wonderful things D.wonderful things
13.--When is your birthday
-- My birthday is _____ February 24th.
A. in B.on C. at D. for
14.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give
15.Many kids will be__________ when they meet strangers.
A．sad B．happy C．weak D．nervous
三、用所给单词的适当形式或根据中文完成句子。（15分）
1. We can’t live (with) water.
2. Let us finish the job by (we).
3. I (leave) for London yesterday.
4. The old man is too (weakly) to walk. He has to stay in bed.
5. Little John keeps a (日记) every day.
6. I felt so (excite) when hearing China had got 4 gold medals during the 2012 Olympic Games.
7. There is a lot of water in our (body).
8. Many people go (swim) in summer.
9. Look! A feather is (float) in the air.
10. We need air to (呼吸).
11.He （not go）to the beach last week. But he （go） there tomorrow.
12. Tom is one of the tallest （boy）in his class.
13. Mothers are always （worry）about their children.
14. The students are able to （speak）at least two language.
15. Can you help me （take）some photos.
完成句子（20分）
1.我洗衣服花了15分钟。
It me 15minutes my cloths.
2. 珍妮在会上讲得很大声以便所有人都能听到。
Jenny spoke louder everyone could hear her clearly at the meeting.
3.他很穷，不得不辍学找工作。
He is poor and school to get a job.
4.没有水， 我们就不能在地球上生存。
, we can’t live on Earth.
5.我喜欢吃水果，例如苹果和橙子。
I like eating fruit, ______ ______ apples and oranges.
6. 深圳和广州一样漂亮。
Shenzhen is Guangzhou.
7.我的手机坏了也就是说，我不能用它来打电话了。
My handset is broken, , I can’t make calls with it.
8.人们用无人机拍照或录制视频。
People use drones to or videos.
9.电视机开了一个多小时。
The TV was on for an hour.
10. 莉莉是我的最好的朋友之一。
Lily is .
五．语法选择。（15分）
Is there life beyond(在.....之外)the Earth Many people are interested in this question and try 1 out the answer.
2 April 28. 2020, China's radio telescope(射电望远镜)FAST 3 to look for aliens.
Radio telescopes 4 find signals(信号)from space. On the Earth, 5 TVs and radios give out signals. Scientists 6 that if there are aliens beyond the Earth, their technology would also give out signals like ours does.
Many radio telescopes 7 the word are being used to look for aliens. In 1977, for example, the Big Ear radio telescope in the US found 8 strong signal from space. Many 9 believe it may have come from aliens.
FAST is the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope. 10 can find even the weakest signals from space. Scientists are 11 about what it might find in the future.
Finding aliens might sound exciting, 12 some scientists think that we should not contact(联系)aliens. For example, the famous British scientist Stephen Hawking believed that aliens 13 dangerous. 14 they find us, they might take resources from the Earth. That would be very bad 15 us. What do you think
( )1. A. find B. to find C. finding D. to finding
( )2. A. In B. After C. On D. Under
( )3. A. begins B. began C. is beginning D. will begin
( )4. A. can B. must C. need D. have to
( )5. A. we B. ours C. our D.us
( )6. A. believe B. were believing C. will believe D. are believing
( )7. A. around B. from C.by D. between
( )8. A. an B. a C. the D./
( )9. A. people B. peoples C. people's D. peoples’
( )10. A. It B. Its C. It's D. They
( )11. A. exciting B. excitement C. excite D. excited
( )12. A. when B. until C. but D. so
( )13. A. were B. is C. was D. am
( )14. A. And B. Before C. Or D. If
( )15. A. for B. of C. with D. over
六．完形填空（10分）
Allan was worried. This was 1 first time to go travelling by air. He didn’t know how to find his 2 , so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you 3 me I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4 and fasten the seat belt (系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel a little 5 , but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7 , Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read 8 , newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 home soon.
( ) 1. A. her B. his C. your D. their
( ) 2. A. way B. bag C. seat D. ticket
( ) 3. A. help B. thank C. tell D. get
( ) 4. A. look at B. put up C. take off D. sit down
( ) 5. A. painful B. funny C. friendly D. interesting
( ) 6. A. know about B. talk about C. worry about D. think about
( ) 7. A. long B. deep C. high D. short
( ) 8. A. TV B. books C. music D. games
( ) 9. A. hold B. take C. bring D. make
( ) 10. A. arrive B. leave C. visit D. go
七．短文提示填空 （5分）
Do you know something about the moon You can see it at n___1____. Sometimes it looks round and bright. It also looks quite near. B____2____ the moon is very f____3____ from the earth. If you take a spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship goes very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two Americans got on the moon by spaceship.
There are no living things on the moon b____4___ there is no air or water there. That's why people can't l_____5_____ there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than on the earth. It's fun, isn't it
I hope some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.
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