2023年中考英语备考动词不定式练习题（含答案）

2023年中考英语备考动词不定式练习题（附答案）
一、单选题
1．The local government advises people ___________to other places ___________it is not necessary during the pandemic.
A．travel; unless B．to not travel; if
C．not to travel; unless D．not to travel; if
2．Mr. Brown told his son not __________ the paintings in the museum.
A．touch B．to touch C．touching D．touched
3．As teenagers, we are not allowed_____________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
4．The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.
A．to not make B．not to make C．not make D．not making
5．Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.
A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed
6．Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
7．—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒).
—You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.
A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing
8．—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.
—So it is.
A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy
9．Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club____________ some new friends.
A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets
10．—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep
11．Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!
A．cutting B．to cut C．getting D．to get
12．Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, we'd better try different ways we can think of words and expressions.
A．remember B．to remember C．remembering
13． against the COVID-19, people should avoid going to public places which are full of people.
A．Fighting B．To fight C．Fight
14．_______ air pollution, we should depend less on resources like coal and oil.
A．Prevent B．Prevented C．To prevent D．Preventing
15．Because of COVID-19, the government advised us to the public places less.
A．going B．to go C．not to go D．go
16．—Do you always get up so early
—Yes, _________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A．catch B．catching C．to catch
17．Mario and his friends are making some plans ______in an old people's home this summer.
A．work B．working C．to work
18．—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.
—Yes, but if you keep ________ , you can make progress.
A．to be learned; trying B．to learn; trying
C．to be learned; to try D．to learn; to try
19．Our school has held many activities ____ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A．celebrate B．celebrated C．to celebrate
20．The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something _______ it.
A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected
21．It's necessary for students __________ eye exercises.
A．do B．doing C．to do
22．The teacher with curly hair teaches us _____________ the guitar.
A．to play B．play C．playing
23．The government asks people the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.
A．to put B．putting C．put
24．I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people __________ closer to them.
A．get B．to get C．getting D．got
25．Last September, Thunderstorm was shown ______Cao Yu, one of China's greatest playwrights.
A．remember B．remembering C．remembered D．to remember
26．Peter's mother gets up early ____________ breakfast for him every morning.
A．to make B．making C．make D．makes
27．When I was young, my parents taught me ________ older people kindly.
A．treats B．to treat C．treated D．treat
28．The villagers plan a new bridge over the river.
A．build B．building C．to build D．built
29．— Ms. Griffin, what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams
— Be more careful.
A．avoid make B．avoiding making
C．avoid making D．to avoid making
30．It is necessary to learn __________ time and make good use of every minute.
A．to manage B．managing C．to lose D．losing
31．Don't worry. We will meet next Monday _______ the project again.
A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
32．Remember to 　 　 (洗) your hands before eating, boys and girls.
33．China has passed a law to 　 　 (保护) the Yangtze River, which is the longest river in our country.
三、语法填空
34．Our country has made laws 　 　 (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of the Yangtze River.
35．Now pupils don't need much time to 　 　 (finish) their homework every day.
36．When it comes to
my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends 　 　 (watch) a movie.
37．Students
are not allowed 　 　 (take) mobile phones into the classroom.
四、翻译
38．那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。(完成译句)
The 62-year-old lady was brave 　 　　 　 save a young man in the lake.
39．饭前洗手是个好习惯。
It's
a good habit to 　 　before meals.
40．听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。（fall）
Listening to light music makes it easier for me 　 　.
答案
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．D 12．B
13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．A
24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．D 32．Wash 33．protect
34．to protect 35．Finish 36．to watch 37．to take 38．enough；to
39．wash hands40．to fall asleep